The historical record (1836-1912) being a supplement to the Calendar completed to September 1912

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i

UNIVERSITY OF LONDn\[

THE

HISTOEICAL RECORD

(1836-1912)

BEING A

SUPPLEMENT TO THE CALENDAR

COMPLETED TO SEPTEMBER 1912

FIRST ISSUE

Xonbon : mntverait^ of OLon^on press

PUBLISHED FOR THE UI^riVERSlTY OF LONDON TRESS, LTD.
BY HODDER & STOUGHTON, WARWICK SQUARE, LONDON, E.C.

1912

Price Five Shillings net. Postage fourpence.

Copyright.

PRINTED FOR THE UNIVERSITY OK LONDON

RICHARD CLAV & SONS, LIMITED
LONDON AND BUNGAY.

CONTENTS.

University Colleges and Institutions, Schools of the

University, and Institutions having Recognised

Teachers

History of the University ...

Grant of Arms

First Charter, 1836

Second Charter, 1837

Supplemental Charter, 1850

Third Charter, 1858

Fourth Charter, 1863

Supplemental Charter, 1867

Supplemental Charter, 1878

•University of London Act, 1898

Statutes made under the University of London Act

Report to accompany Statutes, and Appendix ...

University College London (Transfer) Act, 1905

King's College London (Transfer) Act, 1908 ...

Former Fellows and Officers

Trusts and Benefactions, etc

List of Graduates arranged according to their degrees
List of Honours Graduates and Undergraduates from

the foundation of the University

Exhibitions and Prizes at Matriculation before 1903 ...
Exhibitions, Scholarships, Studentships and Prizes

awarded during and after 1903

Index ... ...

PAOB

5

7

25

26

31

36

39

4S

58

60

62

70

100

114

127

169

177

196

323
539

554
569

A 2

260385

XHniversitig of Xonbon.

UNIVERSITY COLLEGES AND
INSTITUTIONS, SCHOOLS OF THE
UNIVERSITY, AND INSTITUTIONS
HAVING RECOGNISED TEACHERS.

University College
King's College.

Colleges incorjjorated in the University.

I King's College for Women.

Other Institutions belonging to the University.
Goldsmiths' College (^see under Institutions having Recognised Teoohers

below).

Brown Animal Sanatory Institu-
tion.
Physiological Laboratory.

Francis Galton Laboratory for
National Eugenics.

Schools of the University.

Imperial College of Science and

Technology.
Royal Holloway College.
Bedford College for Women.
East London College.

London School of Economics.
South-Eastern Agricultural Col-
lege, Wye.
Westfield College.
London Day Training College.

New College, Hampstead.
Hackney College, Hampstead.
Regent's Park College.
King's College : Theological Dept.
Wesleyan College, Richmond.
St John's Hall, Highbury.

St Bartholomew's Hospital Med.Sch.
St Thomas's Hospital Med. Sch.
Westminster Hospital Med. Sch.
Guy's Hospital Medical School.
St George's Hospital Medical School.
London Hospital .Medical CoUejfe.
Middlesex Hospital Me<lical School.
Charing Cross Hospital Med. Soh.
London (Royal Free Hospital)

School of Medicine for Woman.
University CollegeHoepital Med.Scli.
King's College Hospital Med. floh.
St Mary's Hospital Medical School.
London School of Tropical Medicine.
Lister Institute of PrerenUre

Medicine.
Royal Army Medical Collejfe.
Royal Dental Hospital and London

School of Dental Surgery.

INSTITUTIONS.

Institutions having Recognised TeacJiers.

Mary Datchelor Training College. \
Borough Road College, Isleworth.
St John's College, Battersea.
St Mark's College, Chelsea.

University of London : G oldsmiths'
College.

Battersea Polytechnic.

Birkbeck College.

City of London College.

Finsbury Technical College.

Jews' College.

Northampton Polytechnic Institute.

Northern Polytechnic Institute.

Royal Veterinary College.

Sir John Cass Technical Institute.

South- Western Polytechnic Insti-
tute.

West Ham Municipal Technical
Institute.

Woolwich Polytechnic.

Maria Grey Training College.

St Mary's College, Paddington.

Royal Academy of Music.
Royal College of Music.
Trinity College of Music.

Bethlem Royal Hospital.
Brompton Hospital for Consumption

and Diseases of the Chest.
Hospital for Sick Children.
National Dental College.
National Hospital for the Paralysed

and Epileptic.
Royal London Ophthalmic Hospital.
School of Pharmacy.

HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSITY.

London was one of the latest of the great capitals of
Europe to provide itself with a local University, for it was
not until the 16th Century that any attempt was made to
supply the deficiency.

In 154:8, Sir Thomas Gresham endowed seven professor-
ships of Divinity, Music, Astronomy, Geometry, Law,
Physic, and Rhetoric, respectively, and assigned his mansion
in Bishopsgate for the residence and lectures of the pro-
fessors, with a view to making the instruction in these sub-
jects (which correspond very nearly to the ancient Trivium
and Quadrivium) accessible to those who were unable to
make use of the older Universities. For a time, and until
the great fire of 1666, the institution was carried on in
conformity with the founder's intentions, Isaac Barrow,
Hooke, Petty, Dr John Ball, and Sir Christopher Wren
having been among the earlier resident professors. But,
although valuable and interesting courses of lectures are
still delivered annually in connexion with Gresham
College, that institution has never fulfilled or possessed the
means of fulfilling the founder's ideal. In the appendix of
Stow's " Annales," 1615, there is what purports to be, in three
parts, an account of the " three famous Universities of Oxford,
Cambridge, and London." The author of the third of these
treatises. Sir George Buck, enumerates the Gresham founda-
tion, the Divinity Schools at Westminster and St Paul's, the
Inns of Court and of Chancery, the College of Heralds, the
School of Civil Law at Doctors' Commons, and St Paul's
School, which had been founded by Dean Colet in 1510, as
forming collectively a complete academic system, and " lack-
ing nothing but a common government and the protection
of an honourable Chancellor " to give to it the unity and
repute of a University.

8 HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSITY.

In 1825 Thomas Campbell, the poet, wrote a public letter
to Mr Brougham urging the foundation of a great London
University. This appeal was widely read and so favourably
received that by 1827 a capital sum of 160,000Z. was raised by
shareholders, and the Duke of Sussex laid the foundation-stone
of the institution in Gower Street, now known as University
College, London. In 1828 classes in the several faculties of
Arts, Law, and Medicine were opened, and 557 students were
admitted. Efforts were made by the proprietors to obtain
from the Crown a Charter of Incorporation, empowering
them to confer degrees ; and in anticipation of success the
College bore, during several years, the name of the London
University. Much delay was occasioned by the opposition
of various chartered corporations, but the rejection by the
House of Lords in 1834 of a Bill which had passed the
Commons for the admission of Dissenters to degrees at
Oxford and Cambridge furnished to the friends of the new
enterprise an additional reason for urging their claim.
In 1835 an Address was presented to the Crown on the
motion of Mr Tooke in the House of Commons, praying
that a Charter might be granted to the institution then
known as the London University. This petition was
referred to the Privy Council for consideration and advice,
and as a result the following communication was made
on the 19th of August, 1835, to the Duke of Somerset as
Chairman of the Council, furnishing the outline of the
scheme proposed by Lord Melbourne's Government : —

" It is intended by the Government to take the following
" steps with a view to provide a mode for granting
" Academical Degrees in London to persons of all religious
" persuasions, without distinction and without the imposition
" of any test or disqualification whatever.

" 1. The Charter sought for by the Duke of Somerset and
" others will be granted, incorporating the parties by the
** title of ' London University College.'

" 2. Similar Charters ^vill be granted to any Institution of
" the same kind which may be hereafter established.

" 3. Another Charter will be granted to persons eminent
■• in literature and science, to act as a Board of Examiners,
" and to perform all the functions of the Examiners in the
'* Senate House of Cambridge ; this body to be termed the
" * University of London,'

HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSITY. 9

''4:. Pupils from University and King's College to be
" admitted, on certificates of having gone through a course
" of study at those establishments, and having obtained a
" proficiency to pass for a Degree, and having conducted
" themselves to the satisfaction of the Governing Bodies of
" those Colleges, to be examined, and to be classed according
" to their relative merits.

" 5. Any other Bodies for Education, whether corporated
" or uncorporated, may from time to time be named by the
" Crown, and their pupils may be admitted to examination
" for Degrees.

" The Degrees to be granted to be A.B., A.M., B.L., D.L.,
" B.M., and D.M."

In an official explanatory letter addressed to the Council
in November, 1835, the Chancellor of the Exchequer,
Mr Spring Rice (afterwards Lord Monteagle), was instructed
to add :

*' It should always be kept in mind that what is sought on
" the present occasion is an equality in all respects with the
"ancient Universities, freed from those exclusions and
"religious distinctions which abridge the usefulness of
" Oxford and Cambridge."

The proposals of the Government were submitted to the
consideration of the proprietary body and accepted. It was
generally felt that these proposals furnished the best avail-
able solution of the problem, which had been so long a
subject of anxious controversy. They amounted to a
declaration that the business of teaching should be confided
to the Colleges ; but that the duty of examining, of award-
ing prizes, and of conferring degrees should be entrusted to
an entirely separate and independent body to be called
the University of London. The friends and supporters of
University College cordially welcomed the Government plan,
although it gave them far less than they had at first demanded,
and although the acceptance of it implied the renunciation of
all claim to exercise the full functions of a University, and
placed them on a footing of equality with some younger and
less important institutions. In a published letter issued by
the Duke of Somerset in the name of the Council, and
endorsed by the unanimous recommendation of the
Professors, the proprietors of the new institution were

10 HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSITY.

counselled to accept the proposed compromise. Accordingly
a Charter 1 was granted by King \Yilliam IV. on the 28th
of November, 1836, constituting the present University, and
on the same day a Charter was granted to University College.

Among the earliest Fellows nominated by the Crown as
the Senate of the new University were the Earl of Burlington,
afterwards Duke of Devonshire, Chancellor ; Sir John W.
Lubbock, father of the present Lord Avebury, Vice-
Chancellor ; Lord Brougham; Bishops Maltby, Stanley,
Thirlwall, and Otter ; Dr Thomas Arnold of Rugby, Mr
Hallam, Lord Macaulay, Sir George Cornewall Lewis, Lord
Monteagle, and Mr Grote. The Senate has since included
among its members Dr Parkes, Mi* W. Spottiswoode, Lord
Cardwell, Sir Henry Sumner Maine, Sir Joseph Hooker,
Professors Faraday and Huxley, Sir Joshua Fitch, Lord Arthur
Russell, Dr (afterwards Sir) William Smith, Lord Herschell,
Sir Henry Roscoe, Professor Riicker (now Sir Arthur Rucker,
Principal of the University, 1901-1908), Lord Avebury, Lord
Lister, Mr (now Sir) Victor Horsley, Sir Richard Jebb,
Sir Hubert P^rry, Dr (afterwards Sir) Michael Foster, and
Dr Robertson (now Bishop of Exeter).

King's College, London, had in August, 1829, received a
Charter of incorporation establishing it "as a College in
" which instruction in the doctrines and duties of Christi-
" anity as taught by the Church of England should be for
" ever combined with other branches of useful education."
This College was also named, with several other Colleges
both Metropolitan and Provincial, as an institution whose
students were entitled to present themselves for the degrees
of the new University.

The first Charter ^ of the University was formally re-
newed by Her Majesty ' Queen Victoria in 1837,* and a
Supplemental Charter ^ was granted in 1850 affiliating certain
additional Colleges.

Neither Charter, however, contained any provision for in-
corporating the Graduates or giving to them any share in the
administmtion of the affairs of the University. In 1848 an
influential Committee of the Graduates was formed with a
view, in the first place, to the protection of their academical
1 See p. 26. ^'^SeepTsL » See p. ao.

HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSITY. H

and general interests and to the cultivation of more intimate
relations with each other and with the Senate, and also
with the ultimate object of securing the recognition of the
Graduates as members of the corporate body and their
representation in Parliament. Before these objects were
attained, the Graduates' Committee evinced an active interest
in- the affairs of the University, and in particular succeeded
in procuring the enactment of an important Statute in 1854,
" to extend the rights enjoyed by the Graduates of Oxford
" and Cambridge in respect to the practice of Physic to the
" Graduates of the University of London." By this Act the
degree of M.B. in the University became recognized as a
licence to practise. Four years later the new Charter ^ of
1858 admitted the Graduates as part of the corporate body
of the University, and gave to them the right to assemble in
Convocation.

During the first twenty years of its existence, the
compromise, by which the relative shares of the Colleges
and the University in the academic work of London were
allocated, had been carefully observed ; but experience
had not wholly fulfilled the hopes of its framers and
advocates. No candidates were admissible to the degrees of
the University unless they were certified to be students in
University College or King's College, or in some one of the
other affiliated institutions named in the Charter. Among
these were the principal Nonconformist Colleges in London
and the suburbs, the Roman Catholic seminaries at Stony-
hurst, Ushaw, Ware, Bath, and two or three places in Ireland,
the Queen's Colleges at Birmingham and Liverpool, the
Wesleyan Colleges at Taunton and Sheffield, and other
provincial institutions. This restriction was intended to
serve as a security that the Graduates had not only acquired
knowledge but had obtained it at an institution of academical
rank. It soon became apparent, however, that the affiliated
institutions, several of which were hardly colleges, but rather
secondary schools of good repute, interpreted studentship
in very different ways, and that some of them competed with
each other in relaxing the conditions on which the needful
certificate for the University was granted. The governing
body of the University had no power to reject unsatisfactory

1 See p. 39.

12 HISTORY OP THE UNIVERSITY.

certificates or to criticize the regulations under which
the Colleges awarded them. It possessed no visitorial
authority and no right to inquire into the methods
of teaching, or to effect improvements. The sole means
possessed by the Senate whereby the efficiency of the
Colleges could be tested was the examination of their
students ; and its sole means of influencing the course
and character of the teaching was to be found in its
schemes and regulations for examination. To the business
of examination therefore it practically confined itself, and
by general consent it was allowed to have discharged this
duty well. The list of examiners who have been appointed
from time to time will be found to include the most eminent
experts in science, medicine, law, literature, and philosophy ;
and public confidence in their ability and fairness has never
been wanting. It was therefore as an examining body
that the University was chiefly known and its public use-
fulness mainly achieved.

As a result of this experience the Charter of 1858 contained
provisions practically abolishing the exclusive connexion of
the University with the affiliated Colleges and empowering
the Senate to dispense with certificates of studentship in
the Faculties of Arts and Laws. For Medical Degrees,
however, evidence of attendance and clinical practice at
some recognized medical institution was still required.
Otherwise all the distinctions of the University were hence-
forth to be obtained solely on the ground of proficiency
as shown in examination. The actual Charter by which the
University was governed until 1900 was dated January 6,
1863.^ It differed from that of 1858 only in one particular,
viz., that it empowered the Senate to confer the degrees of
Bachelor and Master in Surgery. In 1867 a Supplementary
Charter ^ conferred upon the University the power to insti-
tute special examinations for women ; and in the same
year the Reform Act gave to the Graduates the right to
send one Representative to Parliament.

In 1870 a new building in Burlington Gardens was
opened by Her Majesty, Queen Victoria, and occupied by the
University until its removal to South Kensington' in March,
1900.

1 See p. 48. 2 g^^ p, 53^

HISTORY OP THE UNIVERSITY. Ij

The effect of the new provisions in the Charter of 1858
was immediate. In that year, although the University had
been established twenty-one years, the candidates for
Matriculation numbered only 299, and the number of
candidates for the Degree of B.A. was 72. Since that date
the number has steadily and largely increased.

The experiment of offering encouragement for women to
pursue a course of academic education was at first tried
under limitations which somewhat impeded its success. In
virtue of the powers given in the Charter of 1867, two
forms of certificate were offered to women, the one of General
and the other of Higher Proficiency. In the scheme for both
examinations prominence was given to those subjects which
it was presumed that women and their teachers would prefer.
The General Examination corresponded in its requirements
to the Matriculation Examination, and each subject for the
HigherExamination was intended to correspond generally to
Honours in the Intermediate Examination in Arts. But the
number availing themselves of this privilege was small, and
the privilege itself was not highly valued. At the first General
Examination only nine candidates presented themselves and
six passed. In 1870 only six candidates entered for the
higher certificates, and only one of these took up two subjects.
Moreover it was found that the chief distinctions attained
by women in these examinations were not gained in the
special subjects, but in the classical languages, mathematics,
and science. It was urged by the teachers that women did
not desire a scheme of instruction exclusively devised for
their use, but would prefer to have access to the ordinary
degrees and honours, and to be subject to the same tests of
qualification that were imposed on other students.

After much discussion the Senate and Convocation agreed
in 1878 to accept from the Crown a Supplemental Charter/
making every degree, honour, and prize awarded by the
University accessible to students of both sexes on perfectly
equal terms. The University of London was thus the first
academic body in the United Kingdom to admit women as
candidates for degrees.

1 See p. 60.

14 HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSITY.

In June 1879, at the first Matriculation Examination opened
to women, 68 entered and 51 passed, of whom 11 were placed
in the Honours Division. It must be remembered that the
average age of the women was rather higher than that of the
men, and that at first only a few women, who had either
unusual ambition or had enjoyed exceptional advantages, were
tempted to become candidates for University Examinations.
The proportion of successful women at the next Matricu-
lation Examination was 68*4 per cent., and as time has gone
on the percentage of passes has continuously approached that
of the men. If the results up to 1911 be taken, it will be found
that there were 112,643 entries of male candidates, of whom
55,283 passed, and 33,450 entries of women candidates, of
whom 16,560 passed, i.e., 49*0 per cent., and 49*5 per cent.,
respectively, giving a small difference in favour of women
candidates.

Their success, however, has not been confined to the
Matriculation Examination. In the Examinations for
Degrees, and also in Post-graduate work, women have
shown themselves capable of competing successfully with
men on even terms, and, by the uniformly good results
obtained by them, have fully justified the action of the
University in throwing open its examinations and in
granting degrees to them.

The full statistical record of the results of the exami-
nations of the University is published annually in the
University Calendar, from which will be learnt the propor-
tions of men and women candidates respectively who have
presented themselves for examination during the last thirty
years.

One innovation in the traditional practice of Universities
in awarding degrees in the Faculty of Arts was adopted
from the first in the Matriculation Examination by
the recognition of the English language as a necessary
branch of study in addition to Latin and Greek. In
1859 special provision was made for including English
Philology and Literature in the examinations for degrees
and honours in Arts. The University also founded, for the
first time in England, a Faculty of Science, and in the
year 1860 began to hold examinations for the degrees of
Bachelor and Doctor in that Faculty. The abandonment

HISTORY OP THE UNIVERSITY. 15

of the condition of collegiate attendance in 1858 rendered
it necessary to seek other guarantees for continuous study,
and an Intermediate Examination in Arts was introduced
in 1859. The candidate for the degree of B.A. was then
required to pass two examinations and was no longer per-
mitted to obtain a degree by a single examination two years
after Matriculation. Similar arrangements were made on
the institution of the Degrees of Bachelor and Doctor of
Science in 1860 and Bachelor of Laws in 1867, when the
University ceased to require that all candidates for this last
degree should have previously graduated in Arts. The first
Doctor of Literature was admitted in 1868. Degrees in
Surgery were instituted in 1863, and in Music in 1877.
The University also instituted Special Examinations ' in the
Hebrew Text of the Old Testament, the Greek Text of the
New Testament, the Evidences of the Christian Religion and
Scripture History (1839), and in subjects relating to Public
Health (1876) for which a branch of the M.D. Examina-
tion was afterwards substituted.

The University established a Special Examination in
the Art, Theory, and History of Teaching, with a view to
encouraging persons who intend to adopt the teacher's
profession to acquire special training for their work. No
candidate was eligible for the diploma who was not already
a graduate. To the theoretical part of the Examination a
practical exercise in teaching a class in- the presence of the
Examiner was always added. This Examination was held
for the last time in 1903 and was superseded by the
Examination in Pedagogy. In 1910 the title of this
Examination was changed to the "Examination for the
Teacher's Diploma." In this year also a more advanced
Examination for both Internal and External Students
called "The Examination for the Higher Diploma in
Pedagogy " was established and held for the first time in
December 1910.

The following degrees are also granted by the University :—
In the Faculty of Theology, B.D. and D.D. ; in the Faculty
of Engineering, B.Sc. and D.Sc. ; and in the Faculty of
Economics, B.Sc. and D.Sc.

' Th^sTExaminations were held for the last time in 1903 and are super-
seded by the Examinations for the Degrees of Bachelor and Doctor of
Divinity.

16 HISTORY OP THE UNIVERSITY.

As at present constituted under the Act of 1898 and the
Statutes framed by the Commissioners thereunder in 1900,
and amended in 1908, the University consists of (a) the
Chancellor, (b) the existing Fellows for their respective
lives, (c) the Senate, (d) the Appointed and Recognized
Teachers during their tenure of office, (e) the Graduates, and
(/) the Students.! The Senate consists of the Chancellor,
the Chairman for the time being of Convocation, and
54 persons appointed in accordance with the terms of the
Statutes, Section 12 (see p. 71), who may or may not be
graduates of the University.

The first Chancellor was the Earl of Burlington, after-
wards Duke of Devonshire, who held office from 1836 to
1856. His successors were the Earl Granville (1856-1891),
the Earl of Derby (1891-1893), Lord Herschell ,1893-1899),
the Earl of Kimberley (1899-1902), and the Earl of Rosebery,
who is now (1912) in office. The Vice-Chancellors have been
in succession Sir John William Lubbock, Sir John G. Shaw
Lefevre, Mr George Grote, Sir Edward Ryan, Sir John
Lubbock (now Lord Avebury), Sir George Jessel (Master
of the Rolls), Sir James Paget, Sir Julian Goldsmid, Sir
Henry Roscoe, Dr Robertson (now Bishop of Exeter),
Dr Philip Henry Pye-Smith, Sir Edward Busk, Sir William
Collins, Professor Micaiah John Muller Hill, Sir William
Collins, and Dr Wilmot Parker Herringham, who is now
(1912) in office.

Membership of Convocation of the University is limited
by the Statutes ^ made under the University of London Act,
1898, to the following persons : —

(i.) The Graduates who on the day fixed for the coming
into force of these Statutes are qualified according to the
existing regulations of the University to become members
of Convocation, but have not yet been registered ;

(ii.) All other Graduates of three years' standing from the
date of their first degree or who shall have attained a degree
higher than that of Bachelor, provided always that if and
whenever the Senate shall by any Statute create any new
degree, the holders thereof shall not, unless Convocation so
determine, be entitled to be registered ;

1 See Statutes, section 4, p. 70 below.

2 See Statutes, section 41, p. 79 below,

HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSITY. 17

(iii.) All members of the three Standing Committees of
the Senate who are not already members of Convocation
during their tenure of ofi&ce.

The above definition includes all women Graduates, since
Convocation resolved, on January 1 7th, 1882, " that female
** graduates be admitted to Convocation"; and on May 8th,
1883, " that all Doctors of Music and all Bachelors of Music
" of three years' standing be admitted to Convocation."

The first Chairman of Convocation was Charles James
Foster, LL.D., the second was John Storrar, M.D., the
third was Frederic John Wood, LL.D,, who was succeeded
in 1892 by Mr (now Sir) Edward Henry Busk, M.A.,
LL.B., the present Chairman. The first Fellows nominated
by the Graduates in 1859, were Dr John Storrar and
Mr T. Smith Osier. Besides the privilege of nominating a
senatorial list on every fourth vacancy, the Charter of 1858
conferred on Convocation the power of accepting, with the
consent of the Senate, any new or supplemental Charter, of
consenting to the surrender of a Charter, and also of dis-
cussing any matter whatsoever relating to the University
and declaring the opinion of Convocation on any such
matter. The ordinary meetings of Convocation take place
in each year on the second Tuesday in October, on the
Friday before the third Monday in January, and on the
Tuesday before Presentation Day.

Since 1867 the University has been represented in Parlia-
ment. The first Member of Parliament for the University
was the Rt. Hon. Robert Lowe (elected in 1868), who was
raised to the peerage as Viscount Sherbrooke in 1880. He
was succeeded in the representation of the University by
the Rt. Hon. Sir John Lubbock, Bart., who sat till 1900,
when he was raised to the peerage as Lord Avebury, Sir
Michael Foster, K.C.B. (1900-1906), and Sir Philip Magnus,
the present member who was elected in 1906 and re-elected
in January and December, 1910.

During many years proposals were made and discussions
took place in the colleges and learned societies with a view
to the establishment of a scheme for 'the. more complete
organisation of the academic resources of the Metropolis.
It was urged that the compromise arrived at in 1837, whereby

18 HISTORY OP THE UNIVERSITY.

the examining authority was completely detached from the
teaching bodies, had often the effect of imposing upon pro-
fessors and others engaged in the instruction of candidates
uniform lines of study and the use of special books, thus
interfering injuriously with the legitimate freedom of the
teachers. The Senate and Convocation had become partly
convinced of the need for a closer relation between it and
its examiners on the one hand and the authorities of
the great teaching institutions on the other ; and resolu-
tions having this object in view had been proposed for
discussion on more than one occasion. Moreover, it
was contended that the main business of a University was
not only to examine and to confer degrees, but also by
other means to promote the interests of learning. It was
especially desired that the Colleges should once more become,
but in a truer sense than at first, constituent parts of the
academic body, and that London should possess a teaching
University with power to regulate higher education and the
means of becoming a great seat of learning corresponding in its
size and resources to the wealth and imperial position of the
largest city in the world. Some of those who advocated this
view believed that the problem could best be solved by the
establishment in London of a second University, composed
of Colleges only and recognizing none but bond fide Btndents
in those Colleges, the present University remaining an
imperial institution granting degrees and honours to all
comers on condition of examination only. Others urged
that some confusion and overlapping would occur if there
were two Universities in the Metropolis, and that the present
University might be so modified and reconstructed as to take a
substantial share in teaching, and yet continue the more general
and cosmopolitan work in which it has been so long engaged.

In response to a very general desire, the Government on
two occasions appointed Royal Commissions, and entrusted
to them the task of considering the whole question and
reporting thereon. The first of these, under the presidency
of the late Lord Selborne, made its report in 1888 ; and the
second, consisting of a larger number of members, was consti-
tuted in 1892, with Earl Cowper as its Chairman, and made its
report two years afterwards. This latter report recommended
that the existing University should be re-organised, and that,

HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSITY. 19

while continuing to discharge all its present functions as an
examining body for collegiate and non-collegiate students in
all parts of the Empire, it should also establish closer relations
with the great London Colleges and Medical Schools, give
to the authorities of those institutions a larger share in the
government of the University, and seek in other ways to
co-ordinate and control the higher education of London. A
bill was subsequently introduced into Parliament by the
Lord President of the Council for the purpose of giving
effect to these recommendations, and in 1898 the "University
of London Act " received the Royal assent.

This Act,^ while preserving the corporate continuity of the
University, provided for its complete re-constitution in
general harmony with the recommendations of the Com-
mission of 1892. Any future constitutional changes, con-
sistent with the provisions of the Act, can be made by
statutes framed by the Senate after consulting Convocation,
subject to the right of Convocation to appeal to the Privy
Council. The Act appointed a Commission, presided over
by Lord Davey, to frame the needful Statutes for the
University, but it contained definite directions to that Com-
mission in regard to several impoi'tant details, the chief of
which was the composition of the new Senate, viz.:—

*' 1. The Senate shall consist of the Chancellor and of other
" members appointed as follows :

" Four by Her Majesty with the advice of Her Privy
" Council ;

" Seventeen by the Convocation, of whom the chairman
" of Convocation shall be one, and the remaining sixteen
" shall be elected, by voting-papers delivered personally
" or sent by post as at present, by the registered graduates
" in their separate faculties in such proportions as the
•• Statutory Commission shall determine ;

" Two each by the Royal Colleges of Physicians and
** Surgeons ;

" One by each of the four Inns of Court and two by
*' the Incorporated Law Society ;

*' Two each by University and King's Colleges ;

" One by the CorporationofLondonj^^

1 The text of the Act is given on pp. 62-66. ^

B2

20 HISTORY OP THE UNIVERSITY.

" Two by the London County Council ;

" One by the Council of the City and Guilds of London
" Institute ;

" Sixteen by the Faculties " (consisting of teachers of
the University) ;

'* Provided that if and as long as any of the above-mentioned
'' bodies fail to exercise the power of appointment hereby
" given, in every such case the power shall be exercised by
" Her Majesty, with the advice of the Privy Council. -

" 2. The Senate shall be the supreme governing body and
" executive of the University. All University property shall
" be administered by the Senate, and (except as herein-after
" specified) the Senate shall have the entire conduct of the
" University and all its affairs and functions, provided always
"• that—

" (a) No religious test shall be adopted or imposed,
" and no applicant for a University appointment shall
" be at any disadvantage on the ground of religious
" opinions ;

" (h) No procedure to any degree shall be allowed
" without examination or other adequate test, nor shall
*' any honorary or ad eundem degree be conferred, unless
" the Senate, in exceptional cases, think fit to confer such
" a degree ;

" (c) No disability shall be imposed on the ground
" of sex.

"3. There shall be three standing committees of the
" Senate —

"(1.) The Academic Council, being a committee for
" internal students of the University : (2.) The Council
"for External Students, being a Committee for those
" students of the University, whether collegiate or non-
'* collegiate, who are not internal students of the Uni-
" versity : (3.) A standing Board to promote the extension
** of University teaching.

" The Chancellor, the yice-Chancellor, and the Chairman of
" Convocation, shall be ex-officio members of all three
" committees.

" The functions of these committees shall be advisory."
Other provisions define the several ]30wers and duties
of the Academic Council, the Faculties and the Boards of
Studies and deal with the recognition of Colleges as schools
of the University, the appointment and recognition of
Univer^^ty teachers, and the conditions affecting External
and Internal students respectivelv.

HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSITY. 21

The statutes promulgated by the Commission were ap-
proved by Parliament on 29th June, 1900. In March, 1900,
an arrangement was made with the Government by which
the seat of the University was transferred to the Imperial
Institute Buildings at South Kensington. The whole of the
building is the property of the Government, but the main
central portion, including the Great Hall and Grand
Entrance, the east wing and its accessory structures, are
appropriated to the uses of the University.

The new Senate met for the first time on October
24th, 1900, and in July, 1901, appointed as Principal
of the University Sir Arthur William Riicker, M.A.,
LL.D., D.Sc, F.R.S., who held that office until his re-
signation in September, 1908, when he was succeeded by Sir
Henry Alexander Miers, M.A., D.Sc, F.R.S., the present Prin-
cipal. Since the re-organisation the work of the University
has developed in many directions. In the Session 1911-12,
there were 4,642 Internal Students, and the number of persons
who passed the Matriculation Examinations has increased
from 1,917 in 1900 to 3,140 ^ in 1911. The Courses of Study for
Internal Students and the Examinations both for Internal
and External Students have been arranged or modified.
Degrees are now granted in Divinity, and Courses have been
established for the Degree of B.Sc. specially suited for those
who wish to take that Degree in the subjects of Engineer-
ing, Economics (including Commerce and Industry), Agri-
culture, Human Anatomy and Morphology, Mining and
Metallurgy, Sociology, and Veterinary Science. In 1909
regulations for a degree of M.S. in Dentistry were adopted.
Inter-Collegiate Courses of Lectures and University Courses
in a large number of Subjects have been specially arranged
by the Senate. In the case of Physiology, a Laboratory has
been founded in the University Buildings under the control
of Dr Waller, F.R.S., and largely at the expense of the late
Sir Walter Palmer and the Messrs Alfred and George
Palmer.

A scheme for the Inspection of Schools has been adopted,
and School Certificates (Junior, Senior and Higher) are
granted at Schools under Inspection approved by the

1 Including those who passed the Senior School Examination (Matricn-
lation Standard).

22 HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSITY.

University to pupils who have passed the respective
Examinations. The Senior Examination is of Matriculation
standard.

Arrangements have been made with the Universities of
Oxford and Cambridge and the Joint Matriculation Board
of the Northern Universities (Manchester, Liverpool, Leeds
and Sheffield) for the mutual recognition, under certain
conditions, of the following Examinations : — London
Matriculation, Oxford Responsions and Senior Local,
Cambridge Previous and Senior Local, Higher Examination
of the Oxford and Cambridge Schools' Examination Board,
and the Matriculation Certificate and Senior School Cer-
tificate of the Joint Matriculation Board of the Universities
of Manchester, Liverpool, Leeds and Sheffield.

On October 1st, 1902, the University Extension work
which had been carried on for over 25 years by the London
Society for the Extension of University Teaching was
handed over by the Society to the University of London,
and is now under the direction of the University Board to
Promote the Extension of University Teaching. In the last
Session of the work under the London Society 167 courses
of lectures were delivered at about 70 Centres in different
parts of the Metropolitan Area, and the total number of
entries for the courses was 15,204 while nearly 2,000 certi-
ficates were awarded on the results of the examinations
held at the close of the courses. The vigour and success of
the work has been fully maintained since its transfer to the
University of London. The Senate, in order to encourage
thoroughness and continuity of work on the part of Univer-
sity Extension Students, in 1908, established Diplomas
in History, in Literature, and in Economics and Social
Science, to be awarded for an approved four years' course
of work, tested by examination. An Examination for a
certificate in Religious Knowledge was also instituted.

In 1909, a scheme of Tutorial Classes for working people
was adopted and has made considerable progress.

The University has also organised Courses of Study for
Foreign Teachers in the Long Vacation.

Shortly after the re-constitution of the University, Univer-
sity College expressed itself willing to be incorporated in

HISTORY OF TH^ UNIVERSITY. 23

the University by handing over the land, funds and
buildings which belonged to it, and by placing itself under
the complete control of the University. To facilitate this
arrangement, the Worshipful Company of Drapers undertook
the responsibility for the College debt of £30,000, and sums
amounting in all to £200,000 were received from that
Company, Sir Donald Currie, and other donors, of whom two
of the most munificent were anonymous.

The Act, entitled University College London (Transfer)
Act, 1905,1 empowering the transfer of University College
London to the University received the Royal Assent on
11th July, 1905. Under this Act the College and the property
and trust funds of the College except such as belong to or
are held in trust for University College Hospital and the
Medical School attaching thereto and the boys* school carried
on by the College on the appointed day (January 1st,
1907) were transferred to the University with the intent
that the College should be continued under the direct con-
trol of the University as a place of teaching and research
in which wide academic culture may be secured by the
variety of the subjects taught in different faculties including
preliminary and intermediate medical studies.

A similar Act,2 entitled The King's College London
(Transfer) Act, providing for the incorporation of King's
College in the University received the Royal Assent in
August, 1908. In this case the transfer on the appointed
day (January 1st, 1910) of power, duties, and property was
confined to matters connected with Faculties of the Univer-
sity other than the Faculty of Theology. The Council of
King's College remains the Governing Body so far as the
Department of Theology is concerned, which Department is
by the Act constituted a School of the University.

In 1903 the Goldsmiths' Company presented to the Univer-
sity the Library of Economic Literature collected by Pro-
fessor Foxwell, valued at £10,000, and provided the
necessary Library accommodation in the University Build-
ings. In 1904 the Company presented to the University
their Institute at New Cross, together with ^ acres of

1 The text of the Act is given on pp. 114-|?2-

2 The text of the Act is given on pp. 1J7-iod.

24 HISTORY OF THE UNIVERSITY.

unoccupied land. The College was opened under the name
of Goldsmiths' College in September, 1905.

Particulars of other gifts and benefactions, and of assistance
which has from time to time been given to the University
by the Treasury and the London County Council, are given
in the following pages.

In February 1909, the Government announced the
appointment of a Royal Commission on the subject of
University Education in London, with the following terms
of reference : —

To inquire into the working of the present organisa-
tion of the University of London, and into other facili-
ties for advanced education (general, professional, and
technical) existing in London for persons of either sex
above secondary school age ; to consider what provision
should exist in the Metropolis for University teaching
and research ; to make recommendations as to the
relations which should in consequence subsist between
the University of London, its incorporated Colleges,the
Imperial College of Science and Technology, the other
Schools of the University, and the various public institu-
tions and bodies concerned ; and further to recommend
as to any changes of constitution and organisation which
appear desirable. In considering these matters, regard
should also be had to the facilities for education and
research which the Metropolis should afford for specialist
and advanced students in connexion with the provision
existing in other parts of the United Kingdom and of
his Majesty's Dominions beyond the Seas.

The Right Hon. R. B. Haldane, K.C. (afterwards Viscount
Haldane), was appointed Chairman of the Commission, and
the members are : —

The Right Hon. Viscount Milner, G.C.B., G.C.M.G.,
The Right Hon. Sir Robert Romer, G.C.B., Sir Robert
L. Morant, K.C.B., Mr Laurence Currie, M.A., Mr (after-
wards Sir) W. S. M'Cormick, M.A., LL.D., Mr E. B.
Sargant, M.A., and Mrs Creighton, with Mr J. Kemp
and Mr H. F. Heath as Joint Secretaries.

25

GRANT OF ARMS, 1838.

To ALL AND SINGULAR to whoHi these Presents shall come Sir Ralph
BiGLAND Knight Garter Principal King of Arras Sir William Woods
Knight Clarenceux King of Arms and Edmund Lodge Esquire Norroy
King of Arms send Greeting Whereas Her Majesty by Warrant under Her
Royal Signet and Sign Manual bearing date the twenty-eighth day of March
last signified unto the Most Noble Bernard Edward Duke of Norfolk Earl
Marshal and Hereditary Marshal of England Knight of the Most Noble
Order of the Garter and One of Her Majesty's most honourable Privy
Council that upon the Petition of William Earl of Burlington Chancellor
of the University of London humbly represenfing unto Her Majesty that
Her said Majesty having been graciously pleased by Her Royal Charter
under the Great Seal of the United Kingdom bearing date the fifth day of
December last to incorporate several of Her Subjects into One Body Politic
and Corporate by the Name of " The University of London for the
advancement of Religion and Morality and the promotion of useful know-
ledge and to hold, forth to all classes of Her faithful Subjects without any
distinction whatsoever an encouragement for pursuing a regular and liberal
course of Education And also in and by the said Royal Charter to Will
and Ordain that the said Body Politic and Corporate shall consist of One
Chancellor One Vice Chancellor and such number of Fellows as Her said
Majesty Her Heirs and Successors shall from time to time be pleased to
appoint And that it being provided in and by the said Royal Charter that
the said Body Politic and Corporate shall have perpetual Succession and
shall have a Common Seal to the said University the said William Earl
OF Burlington as Chancellor of the said University of London most humbly
prayed Her Royal Licence and Authority that the said University might
bear and use certain Armorial Ensigns on a Common Seal Shields Banners
or otherwise Her Majesty had been graciously pleased to give and grant
unto the said University of London Her Royal Licence and Authority
to bear on their Common Seal Shields Banners or otherwise according to
the Laws of Arms certain Armorial Ensigns therein described the same
being first duly exemplified and recorded in the Herald's OflSce otherwise
the said Licence and Permission to be void and of none effect And Foras-
much as the said Earl Marshal did by Warrant under his hand and seal
bearing date the fourth day of April instant authorize and direct Us to
exemplify such Armorial Ensigns accordingly know ye therefore that We
the said Garter Clarenceux and Norroy in obedience to Her Majesty's
Command in pursuance of His Grace's Warrant and by virtue of the Letters
Patent of Our several Offices to each of Us respectively granted do by these
Presents exemplify unto the said University of London the Arms following
that is to say Argent the Cross of Saint George Thereon the Union
Rose Irradiated and Ensigned with the Imperial Crown Proper A
Chief Azure Thereon an open Book also Proper Clasps Gold as the
same are in the margin hereof more plainly depicted to be borne and used
for ever hereafter by the said University of London on their Common
Seal Shields Banners or otherwise pursuant to the tenor of the said Koyal
Warrant and according to the Laws of Arms In Witness whereof We the
said Garter Clarenceux and Norroy have to these presents sub^ribed
Our Names and affixed the Seals of Our several Offices this tenth day of
April on the first Year of the Reign of 0"^ Sovereign Laxly Victona by the
Grace of God of the United Kingdom of Great B?^^|?^"^/^^^^*"^.^;^^"
Defender of the Faith etc. and in the Year of Our Lord One thousand eight
hundred and thirty-eight.

(SlONATUBES AND SbALS.)

26

FIRST CHARTER, 1836.

"Wa^XX^B/IR XLIbJB 3f ©laiR^lb, by the Grace of God, of the United
Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland King, Defender of the Faith, To

ALL TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME, GREETING. WhEREAS

We have deemed it to be the duty of Our royal office, for the advance-
ment of Keligion and Morality, and the promotion of useful knowledge,
to hold forth to all classes and denominations of Our faithful subjects,
without any distinction whatsoever, an encouragement for pursuijig a regular
and liberal course of Education; and considering that many persons do
prosecute or complete their studies both in the Metropolis and in other parts
of Our United Kingdom, to whom it is expedient that there should be
offered such facilities, and on whom it is just that there should be conferred
such distinctions and rewards as may incline them to persevere in these
their laudable pursuits : Now know ye, that for the purpose of ascertain-
ing, by means of examinations, the persons who have acquired proficiency
in Literature, Science, and Art, by the pursuit of such course of education,
and of rewarding them by Academical Degrees, as evidence of their respective
attainments, and marks of honour proportioned thereunto, We do, by virtue
of Our prerogative royal, and of Our especial grace, certain knowledge,
and mere motion, by these Presents for Us, Our Heirs, and Successors,
will, GRANT, DECLARE, AND CONSTITUTE : Our Right Trusty and Right
Wellbeloved Cousin, William Cavendish, Earl of Burlington; The Right
Reverend Father in God, Edward, Lord Bishop of Durham ; The Right Rev-
erend Father in God, William, Lord Bishop of Chichester ; Our Right Trusty
and Wellbeloved Councillor, Henry, Baron Brougham and Vaux ; And Our
Trusty and Wellbeloved George Biddel Airy, Esquire, Our Astronomer
Royal and Fellow of the Royal Society ; Andrew Amos, Esquire, Barrister
at Law; Thomas Arnold, Doctor in Divinity; John Austin, Esquire,
Barrister at Law ; Neil Arnott, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine, and Fellow of
the Royal Society ; John Bacot, Esquire, Member of the Royal College of
Surgeons ; Francis Beaufort, Esquire, Captain in Our Royal Navy, Hydro -
grapher of the Admiralty, and Fellow of the Royal Society; Arclubald
Billing, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine, and Fellow of the Royal College of
Physicians ; William Thomas Brande, Esquire, Vice-President of the Royal
Society; James Clark, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine, Fellow of the Royal
Society; Philip Cecil Crampton, Esquire, Doctor of Civil Law, Fellow of
the Royal Society, and Our Surgeon- General in Ireland; John Dalton,
Esquire, Doctor of Civil Law, and Fellow of the Royal Society ; William
Empson, Esquire, Barrister at Law, Professor of General Polity and the
Laws of England at the East India College ; Michael Faraday, Esquire,
Doctor of Civil Law, Fellow of the Royal Society; Sir Stephen Love
Hammick, Baronet, Member of the Royal College of Surgeons; John
Stevens Henslow, Clerk, Master of Arts, Professor of Botany in the Univer-
sity of Cambridge ; Cornwallis Hewett, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine, and
Downing Professor of Medicine in the University of Cambridge; Thomas
Hodgkin, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine ; Francis Kiernan, Esquire, Member
of the Royal College of Surgeons; John George Shaw Lefevre, Esquire,
Fellow of the Royal Society ; Charles Locock, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine,
one of the Physicians Extraordinary to Her Majesty; John William
Lubbock, Esquire, Vice-President and Treasurer of the Royal Society;

CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON. 27

Sir James MacGrigor, Baronet, Doctor in Medicine, Doctor of CivU Law
Fellow of the Royal Society, Fellow of the College of Physicians, one of
Our Physicians Extraordinary, and Director- General of the Army Medical
Board ; Richard Rainy Pennington, Esquire, Member of the Royal College
of Surgeons; Jones Quain, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine; John Ridout,
Esquire, Member of the Royal College of Surgeons; Peter Mark Roget',
Esquire, Doctor in Medicine, Secretary of the Royal Society; Nassau
William Senior, Esquire, one of the Masters of Our High Court of Chan-
cery, and Fellow of the Royal Society ; Joseph Henry Jerrard, Doctor of
Laws, Principal of the Bristol College ; Richard Sheepshanks, Clerk, Fellow
of the Royal Society; John Sims, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine; Connop
Thirlwall, Clerk, Fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge; James Walker,
Esquire, Fellow of the Royal Society; And Henry Warburton, Esquire,
Member of the Commons House of Parliament, and Fellow of the Royal
Society ; during Our Royal Will and Pleasure and all the Persons whom We
may hereafter appoint to be Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, or Fellows, as
hereinafter mentioned, one Body Politic and Corporate, by the Name of The
University of London, by which Name such Body Politic shall have per-
petual succession, and shall have a Common Seal, and shall by the same Name
sue and be sued, implead and be impleaded, and answer and be answered unto
in every Court of Us, Qur Heirs, and Successors. And We do hereby Will
AND Ordain that, by the same Name, they and their successors shall be
able and capable in Law to take, purchase, and hold to them and their
successors any goods, chattels, or personal property whatsoever, and shall
also be able and capable in Law, notwithstanding the Statutes of Mortmain,
to take, purchase, and hold, to them and their successors, not only all such
lands, buildings, hereditaments, and possessions as may be from time to
time exclusively used and occupied for the immediate purposes of the said
University, but also any other lands, buildings, hereditaments, and poeses-
sions whatsoever, situate within Our United Kingdom of Great Britain and
Ireland, not exceeding the annual value of ten thousand pounds ; such
annual value to be calculated and ascertained at the period of taking,
purchasing, or acquiring the same; AND that they and their successors
shall be able and capable in Law to grant, demise, alien, or otherwise dispose
of all or any of the property, real, or personal belonging to the said Uni-
versity, and also to do all other matters, incidental or appertaining to a Body
Corporate. And We do Hereby further Will and Ordain that the said
Body Politic and Corporate shall consist of one Chancellor, one Vice-Chan-
cellor, and such number of Fellows or Members of the senate as We shall from
time to time appoint under Our Sign Manual ; and that Our Right Trusty and
Right Wellbeloved Cousin the aforesaid William Cavendish, Earl of Burling-
ton, be the first Chancellor ; the aforesaid John William Lubbock, Esquire,
the :first Vice-Chancellor ; and the aforesaid Edward Lord Bishop of Durham,
William Lord Bishop of Chichester, Henry Baron Brougham and Vaux,
George Biddel Airy, Andrew Amos, Thomas Arnold, John Austin, Neil
Arnott, John Bacot, Francis Beaufort, Archibald Billing, William Thomas
Brande, James Clark, Philip Cecil Crampton, John Dalton, William Empson,
Michael Faraday, Sir Stephen Love Hammick, John Stevens Henslow,
Cornwallis Hewett, Thomas Hodgkin, Francis Kiernan, John George bhaw
Lefevre, Charles Locock, John William Lubbock, Sir James MacGngor,
Richard Rainy Pennington, Jones Quain, John Ridout Peter Mark Koget,
Nassau WiUiam Senior, Joseph Henry Jerrard, Richard Sheepshanks John
Sims, Connop ThirlwaU, James Walker, and Henry Warburton, be the
first Fellows and Members of the Senate thereof. That whenever a V«;ancy
shall occur in the Office of Chancellor of the said University either by death,
resignation, or otherwise. We will, under Our Sign Manual, nominate a fit
and proper person to be the Chancellor, instead of the ChanceUor occamomng
such V^ancy. That the Office of Vice-Chancellor of the «^d IJnrversit v
shall be an annual office, and the Vice-Chancellor hereinbefore nam^^
at the expiration of one year from the first of July, PJ^l^^^^l^^'f ^^^:
hundred and thirty-seven, go out of office and ^^e said FeUows or Mem-
bers of the Senate shall, at a Meeting to be holden by them for that purpose,

28 CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON.

on some day within a month before the expiration of the tenure of the
said office, of which due notice shall be given, elect one other fit and proper
person to be the Vice-Chancellor of the said University, and so from time
to time annually ; or, in case of the death, resignation, or other avoidance
of any such Vice-Chancellor before the expiration of his year of office, shall,
at a Meeting to be holden by them for that purpose, as soon as conveniently
may be, of which due notice shall be given, elect some other fit and proper
person to be Vice-Chancellor for the remainder of the year, in which such
death, resignation, or other avoidance shall happen; such person to be
chosen from among themselves by the major part of the Fellows present at
such Meeting, and to be approved of by the Chancellor of the said Univer-
sity for the time being. That We reserve to Ourselves to be the Visitor
of the said University of London, with authority to do all those things
which pertain to Visitors as often as to Us shall seem meet. That
the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows for the time being, shall have
the entire management of, and superintendence over the affairs, concerns
and property of the said University : and in all cases unprovided for by
this Our Charter, it shall be lawful for the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor
and Fellows to act in such manner as shall appear to them best calculated
to promote the purposes intended by the said University: and the said
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, shall have full power, from time to
time, to make and also to alter any Bye-laws and Regulations (so as the same
be not repugnant to the laws of Our realm, or to the general objects and
provisions of this Our Charter), touching the examinations for Degrees,
and the granting of the same, and touching the mode and time of convening
the Meetings of the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, and in general
touching all other matters whatsoever regarding the said University. And
all such Bye-laws and Regulations when reduced into writing, and after the
Common Seal of the said University shall have been affixed thereto, shall
be binding upon all persons Members thereof, and all Candidates for Degrees
to be conferred by the same ; all such Bye -laws and Regulations having been
first submitted to one of Our Principal Secretaries of State, and approved
of, and countersigned by him. That all questions which shall come before
the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, shall be decided by the
majority of the Members present, and the Chairman at any such Meeting
shall have a vote, and in case of an equality of votes, a second or casting vote.
That no question shall be decided at any Meeting, unless the Chancellor
or Vice-Chancellor, and Five Fellows, or, in the absence of the Chancellor
and Vice-Chancellor, unless Six Fellows at the least shall be present at the
time of such decision. That at every Meeting of the said Chancellor,
Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, the Chancellor, or in his absence the Vice-
Chancellor shall preside as Chairman, or, in the absence of both, a Chairman
shall be chosen by the Members present, or the major part of them. That
the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows for the time being, shall
have full power, from time to time, to appoint and as they shall see occasion,
to remove all Examiners, Officers and Servants of the said University.
That once at least in every year the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows, shall cause to be held an examination of Candidates for Degrees,
and on every such examination the Candidates shall be examined, either
by Examiners appointed for the purpose from among the Fellows, by the
said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, or by other Examiners so
to be appointed, and that on every such examination the Candidates shall
be examined in as many branches of general knowledge as the said Chan-
cellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall consider the most fitting subjects
of such examination. And Whereas it is expedient to extend the benefits
of Colleges and Establishments already instituted, or which may be hereafter
instituted, for the promotion of Literature, Science and Art, whether
incorporated or not incorporated, by connecting them for such purposes
with the University created by this Our Royal Charter : We do hereby
FURTHER WuAj AND Ordain that all persons shall be admitted as Candidates
for the respective Degrees of Bachelor of Arts, Master of Arts, Bachelor of
Laws, or Doctor of Laws, to be conferred by the said University of London,

CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON. 29

on presenting to the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, a Certi-
ficate from any of the Institutions hereinafter mentioned, to the effect that
such Candidate has completed the course of instruction which the said Chan-
cellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows by regulation in that behalf shall deter-
mine. That such Certificates as aforesaid may be granted from Our Colletre
called University College, or from Our College called King's College, both
situate in London, or from such other Institution, corporate or unincorpo-
rated, as now is, or hereafter shall be established for the purposes of Educa-
tion, whether in the Metropolis, or elsewhere within Our United Kingdom,
and as We, under Our Sign Manual, shall hereafter authorize to issue such
Certificates. And for the purpose of granting the Degrees of Bachelor of Medi-
cine and Doctor of Medicine, and for the improvement of Medical Education
in all its branches as well in Medicine as in Surgery, Midwifery and Pharmacy ;
We do fubtheb hereby Will and Ordain that the said Chancellor, Vice-
Chancellor, and Fellows shall, from time to time, report to one of Our Principal
Secretaries of State what appear to them to be the Medical Institutions and
Schools, whether corporate or unincorporated, in this Our Metropolis, or in
other parts of Our United Kingdom, from which, either singly, or jointly
with other Medical Institutions and Schools in this country, or in foreign
parts, it may be fit and expedient in the judgment of the said Chancellor,
Vice-ChanceUor and Fellows, to admit Candidates for Medical Degrees, and
on approval of such Report by Our said Secretary of State, shall admit all
persons as Candidates for the respective Degrees of Bachelor of Medicine
and Doctor of Medicine to be conferred by the said University, on presenting
to the said Chancellor, and Vice-Chancellor and Fellows a Certificate from
any such Institution or School, to the effect that such Candidate has com-
pleted the Course of Instruction which the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor
and Fellows, by regulation in that behaK shall determine ; and it shall be
lawful for the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor and Fellows, from time to
time, with the approval of one of Our Principal Secretaries of State, to
vary, alter and amend any such Reports, by striking out any of the said
Institutions or Schools included therein, or by adding others thereunto.
That the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall have power,
after examination, to confer the several Degrees of Bachelor of Arts, Master
of Arts, Bachelor of Laws, Doctor of Laws, Bachelor of Medicine, Doctor of
Medicine, and to examine for Medical Degrees in the four branches of
Medicine, Surgery, Midwifery, and Pharmacy, and that such reasonable Fees
shall be charged for the Degrees so conferred as the said Chancellor, Vice-
Chancellor, and Fellows, with the approbation of the Commissioners of Our
Treasury, shall from time to time direct ; and such Fees shall be carried to
one general Fee Fund for the payment of the expenses of the said University,
under the directions and regulations of the Commissioners of Our Treasury,
to whom the accounts of Income and Expenditure of the said University
shall, once in every year, be submitted, which Accounts shall be subject
to such Examination and Audit as the said Commissioners may direct.
That at the conclusion of every examination of the Candidates, the
Examiners shall declare the name of every Candidate whom they shall have
deemed to be entitled to any of the said Degrees, and the Departments of
Knowledge in which his proficiency shall have been evinced, and also his
proficiency in relation to that of other Candidates, and he shall receive
from the said ChanceUor a Certificate, under the Seal of the said Umyersity
of London, and signed by the said ChanceUor, in which the particulars so
declared shall be stated. Provided always, that all Bye laws and
Regulations made from time to time touching the examinations of Can-
didates and granting of Degrees, shall be submitted for the consideration
of one of Our Principal Secretaries of State to be approved of by him.
And lastly, We do hereby, for Us, Our Heirs and Successors grant and
declare that these Our Letters Patent, or the inrolment or exemplification
thereof, shall be in and by all things valid and effectual in Law, according to
the true intent and meaning of the same, and shall be construed and adjudged
in the most favourable and beneficial sense for the l>est advantage of the
said University, as well in all Our Courts as elsewhere, notwithstanding any

30 CHARTERS OF THE tTNlVERSlTY OF LO^TDON.

non-recital, misrecital, uncertainty, or imperfection in these Our Letters
Patent. In witness whereof We have caused these Our Letters to be made
Patent.

Witness Our self, at Our Palace at Westminster, the twenty-eighth day
of November, in the Seventh Year of Our Reign.

By Writ of Privy Seal,

EdmuKds.

31

SECOND CHARTER, 1837.

\D3-(3a;®1R3-B, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great
Britain and Ireland Queen, Defender of the Faith, To all to whom these
PRESENTS SHALL COME, GREETING : Whereas our Royal predecessor King
William the Fourth did by his Letters Patent under the Great Seal of
the said United Kingdom, bearing date at Westminster the Twenty-
eighth day of November in the seventh year of his reign, will, grant,
declare, and constitute : His Right Trusty and Right Wellbeloved Cousin
William Cavendish Earl of Burhngton; The Right Reverend Father in
God Edward Lord Bishop of Durham; The Right Reverend Father in God
William Lord Bishop of Chichester; His Right Trusty and Wellbeloved
Councillor Henry Baron Brougham and Vaux; And His Trusty and Well-
beloved George Biddell Airy, Esquire, his Astronomer Royal, and Fellow
of the Royal Society ; Andrew Amos, Esquire, Barrister at Law ; Thomas
Arnold, Doctor in Divinity ; John Austin, Esquire, Barrister at Law ; Neil
Arnott, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine, and Fellow of the Royal Society ;
John Bacot, Esquire, Member of the Royal College of Surgeons ; Francis
Beaufort, Esquire, Captain in our Royal Navy, Hydrographer of the
Admiralty, and Fellow of the Royal Society ; Archibald Billing, Esquire,
Doctor in Medicine, and Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians;
William Thomas Brande, Esquire, Vice-President of the Royal Society;
James Clark, Esquire, now Sir James Clark, Baronet, Doctor in Medicine,
Fellow of the Royal Society ; Philip Cecil Crampton, Esquire, Doctor of
Civil Law, Fellow of the Royal Society, and his Surgeon- General in
Ireland; John Dalton, Esquire, Doctor of Civil Law, and FeUow of the
Royal Society; William Empson, Esquire, Barrister at Law, Professor of
General Polity and the Laws of England at the East India College;
Michael Faraday, Esquire, Doctor of Civil Law, Fellow of the Royal
Society; Sir Stephen Love Hammick, Baronet, Member of the Royal
College of Surgeons; John Stevens Henslow, Clerk, Master of Arts,
Professor of Botany in the University of Cambridge ; CornwalHs Hewett,
Esquire, Doctor in Medicine, and Downing Professor of Medicine in the
University of Cambridge; Thomas Hodgkin, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine;
Francis ELiernan, Esquire, Member of the Royal College of Surgeons ; John
George Shaw Lefevre, Esquire, Fellow of the Royal Society; Charles
Locock, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine, one of the Physicians Extraordinary
to Her Majesty Queen Adelaide; John Wilham Lubbock, Esquire, Vice-
President and Treasurer of the Royal Society; Sir James MacGrigor,
Baronet, Doctor in Medicine, Doctor" of Civil Law, Fellow of the Royal
Society, Fellow of the College of Physicians, one of His Physicians
Extraordinary, and Director General of the Army Medical Board ; Richard
Rainy Pennington, Esquire, Member of the Royal CoUege of Surgeons;
Jones Quain, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine; John Ridout, Esquire, Member
of the Royal College of Surgeons; Peter Mark Roget, Esquire, Doctor in
Medicine, Secretary of the Royal Society; Nassau William Senior, Esquire,
one of the Masters of Our High Court of Chancery, and Fellow of the
Royal Society; Joseph Henry Jerrard, Doctor of Laws, Principal of tne
Bristol College; Richard Sheepshanks, Clerk, FeUow of the Roval S(^i€jy ;
John Sims, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine; Connop Thirlwall, Clerk, *eUow
of Trinity College, Cambridge; James Walker, Esquire, Fellow of the Koyal
Society ; and Henry Warburton, Esquire, Member of t\e C2,°^™?°4,.^°'''J
of Parliament, and Fellow of the Royal Society; dunng his Royal WiU and
Pleasure, and all the persons whom he might thereafter appoint, to oe

32 CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OP LONDOK.

Chancellor, Vice-Chancellors, or Fellows, as thereinafter mentioned, one
Body Politic and Corporate, by the Name of The University of London.
Now KNOW YE, that We have revoked and determined, and do by these
presents revoke and determine, the said Letters Patent, and every clause,
article, and thing therein contained ; and deeming it to be the duty of Our
royal office, for the advancement of Religion and Morality, and the promo-
tion of useful knowledge, to hold forth to all classes and denominations of Our
faithful subjects, without any distinction whatsoever, an encouragement for
pursuing a regular and liberal course of Education ; and considerating ^
that many persons do prosecute or complete their studies both in the Metro-
polis and in other parts of Our United Kingdom, to whom it is expedient
that there should be offered such facilities, and on whom it is just that there
should be conferred such distinctions and rewards as may incline them to
persevere in these their laudable pursuits : Further know ye, that for the
purpose of ascertaining, by means of examination, the persons who have
acquired proficiency in Literature, Science and Art, by the pursuit of such
course of education, and of rewarding them by Academical Degrees, as
evidence of their respective attainments, and marks of honour proportioned
thereunto, We do, by virtue of Our prerogative royal, and of Our especial
grace, certain knowledge, and mere motion, by these presents, for Us, Our
Heirs, and Successors, will, grant, declare, and constitute the said
William Cavendish Earl of Burlington, Edward Lord Bishop of Durham, and
William Lord Bishop of Chichester, The Right Reverend Father in God
Edward Lord Bishop of Norwich, and the said George Biddell Airy, Andrew
Amos, Thomas Arnold, John Austin, Neil Arnott, John Bacot, Francis
Beaufort, Archibald BiUing, William Thomas Brande, Sir James Clark, Our
Physician in Ordinary, and Our Trusty and Wellbeloved Philip Crampton,
Doctor of Civil Law, Fellow of the Royal Society, and Our Surgeon- General
in Ireland, John Dalton, William Empson, Michael Faraday, Sir Stephen
Love Hammick, John Stevens Henslow, Cornwallis Hewett, Thomas
Hodgkin, Francis Kiernan, John George Shaw Lefevre, Charles Locock, John
Wilham Lubbock, Sir James MacGrigor, Richard Rainy Pennington, Jones
Quain, John Ridout, Peter Mark Roget, Nassau William Senior, and Joseph
Henry Jerrard, Our Trusty and Wellbeloved James Craig Somerville, Doctor
in Medicine, Inspector of Anatomy, and the said John Sims, Connop Thirl-
wall, James Walker, and Henry Warburton, and all the persons who may
hereafter be appointed to be Chancellor or Fellows, as hereinafter mentioned,
one Body Politic and Corporate, by the Name of The University of
London ; by which Name such Body Politic shall have perpetual succession,
and shall have a Common Seal, and shall by the same Name sue and be
sued, implead and be impleaded, and answer and be answered unto, in every
Court of Us, Our Heirs, and Successors. And We do hereby will and
ordain, that by the same Name they and their saccessors shall be able and
capable in Law to take, purchase, and hold, to them and their successors,
any goods, chattels, or personal property whatsoever, and shall also be
able and capable in Law, notwithstanding the Statutes of Mortmain, to
take, purchase, and hold, to them and their saccessors, not only all such
lands, buildings, hereditaments, and possessions, as may be from time to
time exclusively used and occupied for the immediate purposes of the said
University, but also any other lands, buildings, hereditaments, and posses-
sions whatsoever, situate within Our United Kingdom of Great Britain
and Ireland, not exceeding the annual value of ten thousand pounds;
such annual value to be calculated and ascertained at the period of taking,
purchasing, or acquiring the same ; and that they and their successors shall
be able and capable in Law to grant, demise, alien, or otherwise dispose of,
all or any of the property, real or personal, belonging to the said University,
and also to do all other matters incidental or appertaining to a Body Cor-
porate. And We do Iiereby further will and ordain, that the said Body
Politic and Corporate shall consist of one Chancellor, one Vice- Chancellor,
and such number of Fellows as We, Our Heirs and Successors shall from time

1 [Query : considering.] .

CHARTERS OP THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON. 33

t° \'r^M^P k""* """i^^u ^^' ^' ^^^^'' ^^g^ ^^^'^^' *»^d as shaU be appointed
by the Members of the Senate under the power hereinafter contain^ed^^ a^
that Our right Wy and right wellbeloved Cousin the aforesaid WUham
Cavendish Earl of Burhngton be the first Chancellor ; the said John WUham
Lubbock, the f^rst Vice-Chancellor ; and the aforesaid Edward Lord Bishop
of Durham, William Lord Bishop of Chichester, Edward Lord Bishop of
Norwich, George Bidden Airy, Andrew Amos, Thomas Arnold, John Austin
Neil Arnott, John Bacot, Francis Beaufort, Archibald Billing, WiUiam
Thomas Brande, Sir James Clarke, Philip Crampton, John Dalton,
Wdham Empson, Michael Faraday, Sir Stephen Love Hammick, John
Stevens Henslow, CornwaUis Hewett, Thomas Hodgkin, Francis Kiernan.
John George Shaw Lefevre, Charles Locock, John William Lubbock Sir
James MacGrigor, Richard Rainy Pennington, Jones Quain, John Ridout
Peter Mark Roget, Nassau Wilham Senior, Joseph Henry Jerrard James
Craig Somerville, John Sims, Connop ThirlwaU, James Walker, and Henry
Warburton, the first Fellows. And We fubtheb will and ordain,
that the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows for the time being shall
constitute the Senate of the said University. And We fubtheb will
A.ND OBDAiN, that whenever a Vacancy shall occur in the Office of
Chancellor of the said University, either by death, resignation, or other-
wise, We, Our Heirs or Successors, will, under Our or Their Sign Manual,
nominate a fit and proper person to be the Chancellor instead of the
Chancellor occasioning §uch Vacancy. And We fubtheb will and
OBDAIN, that the Office of Vice-Chancellor of the said University shall be
an annual office ; and the Vice-Chancellor hereinbefore named shall, at the
expiration of one year from the first of July one thousand eight hundred and
thirty-seven, go out of office, and the Members of the Senate shall, at a
Meeting to be holden by them for that purpose, on some day within a month
before the expiration of the tenure of the said office, of which due notice
shall be given, elect some one of the Fellows of the said University to be the
Vice-Chancellor, and so from time to time annually ; or, in case of the death,
resignation, or other avoidance of any such Vice-Chancellor before the
expiration of his year of office, shall, at a Meeting to be holden by them for
that purpose, as soon as conveniently may be, of which due notice shall be
-given, elect one other of the said Fellows to be Vice-Chancellor for the re-
mainder of the year in which such death, resignation, or other avoidance
shall happen. And We do fubtheb will and obdain, that if at any time,
by death or otherwise, the number of the Fellows of the said University
shall be reduced below the number of Twenty-five, exclusive of the Chan-
cellor and Vice-Chancellor for the time being, then and in such case, and
as often as the same shall happen, the Members of the Senate shall, as soon
as conveniently may be, at a Meeting to be holden for that purpose, of
which due notice shall be given, elect Twelve or more fit and proper persons
to be Fellows in addition to the then remaining Fellows ; to the end, that
by means of such Election the number of Thirty-six Fellows of the said
University may be completed, exclusive of the Chancellor and Vice-Chan-
cellor of the said University. And We eesebve to Ourselves, Our Heirs
and Successors, to be the Visitor of the said University of London, with
authority to do all those things which pertain to Visitors, as often as to Us,
Our Heirs and Successors, shall seem meet. And We fubtheb will and
obdain, that the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows for the time
being shall have the entire management of and superintendence over
the affairs, concerns, and property of the said University; and in all
cases unprovided for by this Our Charter, it shall be lawful for the
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows to act in such manner as shall
appear to them best calculated to promote the purposes intended by the said
University ; and the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall have
full power from time to time to make and alter any Bye-laws and Regulations
(so as the Same be not repugnant to the laws of Our realm, or to the general
objects and provisions of this Our Charter), touching the Examination fcr
Degrees, and the granting of the same, and touching the mode and time of
convening the Meetings of the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, and
C

34 CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON.

in general touching all other matters whatsoever regarding the said Uni-
versity. And all such Bye-laws and Regulations when reduced into writing,
and after the Common Seal of the said University shall have been affixed
thereto, shall be binding upon all persons Members thereof, and all
Candidates for Degrees to be conferred by the same; all such Bye-laws
and Regulations having been first submitted to one of Our Principal
Secretaries of State, and approved of and countersigned by him. And
WE FURTHER WILL AND ORDAIN, that all questions which shall come
before the Chancellor, Vice- Chancellor, and Fellows shall be decided by the
Majority of the Members present; and the Chairman at any such Meeting
shall have a Vote, and in case of an equality of Votes a second or casting
Vote. That no question shall be decided at any Meeting, unless the Chan-
cellor or Vice-Chancellor, and Five Fellows, or, in the absence of the
Chancellor and Vice- Chancellor, unless Six Fellows at the least, shall be
present at the time of such decision. That at every Meeting of the said
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, the Chancellor, or in his absence,
the Vice-Chancellor, shall preside as Chairman, or in the absence of both a
Chairman shall be chosen by the Members present, or the major part of
them. And We further will and ordain, that the said Chancellor, Vice-
Chancellor, and Fellows for the time being shall have full power from time
to time to appoint, and, as they shall see occasion, to remove, all Exarniners,
Officers and Servants of the said University. And We further will
and ordain, that once at least in every year the said Chancellor, Vice-
Chancellor, and Fellows shall cause to be held an Examination of Candidates
for Degrees, and on every such examination the Candidates shall be
examined either by Examiners appointed for the purpose from among the
Fellows by the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, or by other
Examiners so to be appointed; and that on every such examination the
Candidates shall be examined in as many branches of general knowledge
as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall consider the most
fitting subjects of such examination. And whereas it is expedient to
extend the benefits of Colleges and Establishments already instituted
or which may be hereafter instituted for the promotion of Literature,
Science, and Art, whether incorporated or not incorporated, by connecting
them for such purposes with the University created by this Our Royal
Charter : We do hereby further will and ordain, that all persons
shall be admitted as Candidates for the respective Degrees of Bachelor of
Arts, Master of Arts, Bachelor of Laws, or Doctor of Laws, to be conferred
by the said University of London, on presenting to the said Chancellor,
Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows a Certificate from any of the Institutions
hereinafter mentioned, to the effect that such Candidate has completed
the course of instruction which the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows by regulation in that behalf shall determine. And, that such
Certificates as aforesaid may be granted from Our College called University
College, or from Our College called King's College, both situate in London,
or from such other Institution, corporate or unincorporated, as now is or
hereafter shall be established for the purposes of Education, whether in the
Metropolis or elsewhere within Our United Kingdom, and as We, Our Heirs
and Successors, under Our or Their Sign Manual, shall hereafter authorise
to issue such certificates. And, for the purpose of granting the Degrees
of Bachelor of Medicine and Doctor of Medicine, and for the improve-
ment of Medical Education in all its branches as well in Medicine as
in Surgery, Midwifery and Pharmacy; We do further hereby will
and ordain, that the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows
shall from time to time report to one of Our Principal Secretaries of
State what appear to them to be the Medical Institutions and Schools,
whether corporate or unincorporated, in this Our Metropolis or in other
parts of Our United Kingdom, from which, either singly or jointly
with other Medical Institutions and Schools in this country or in foreign
parts, it may be fit and expedient, in the judgment of the said Chancellor,
Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, to admit Candidates for Medical Degrees, and
on approval of such Report by Our said Secretary of State shall admit all

CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON. 35

Persons as Candidates for the respective Degrees of Bachelor of Medicine
and Doctor of Medicine to be conferred by the said University, on presenting
to the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows a Certificate from any
such Institution or School, to the effect that such Candidate has completed
the Course of Instruction which the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and
Fellows by regulation in that behalf shall determine ; and it shall be lawful
for the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows from time to time,
with the approval of one of Our Principal Secretaries of State, to vary, alter
and amend any such Reports, by striking out any of the said Institutions
or Schools included therein, or by adding others thereunto. And Wb
FURTHER WILL AND ORDAIN, that the Said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows shall have power, after examination, to confer the several
Degrees of Bachelor of Arts, Master of Arts, Bachelor of Laws, Doctor of
Laws, Bachelor of Medicine, Doctor of Medicine, and to examine for Medical
Degrees in the four branches of Medicine, Surgery, Midwifery, and Phar-
macy; and that such reasonable Fees shall be charged for the Degrees so
conferred as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, with the
approbation of the Commissioners of Our Treasury, shall from time to time
direct; and such Fees shall be carried to one general Fee Fund for the
payment of the expenses of the said University, under the directions
and regulations of the Commissioners of Our Treasury, to whom the
Accounts of Income and Expenditure of the said University shall once
in every year be submitted, which Accounts shall be subject to such
Examination and Audit as the said Commissioners may direct. And Wk
FURTHER WILL AND ORDAIN, that at the conclusion of every examina-
tion of the Candidates the Examiners shall declare the name of every Candi-
date whom they shall have deemed to be entitled to any of the said Degrees,
and the Departments of Knowledge in which his proficiency shall have been
evinced, and also his proficiency in relation to that of other Candidates ; and
he shall receive from the said Chancellor a Certificate, under the Seal of the
said University of London, and signed by the said Chancellor, in which the
particulars so declared shall be stated. Provided always that all Bye-laws
and Regulations made from time to time touching the examinations of
Candidates and granting of Degrees, shall be submitted for the consideration
of one of Our Principal Secretaries of State, to be approved of by him.
And lastly. We do hereby, for Us, Our Heirs, and Successors, grant and
declare, that these Our Letters Patent, or the enrolment or exemplification
thereof, shall be in and by all things valid and effectual in Law according to
the true intent and meaning of the same, and shall be construed and adjudged
in the most favourable and beneficial sense for the best advantage of the said
University, as well in all Our Courts as elsewhere, notwithstanding any non-
recital, misrecital, uncertainty, or imperfection in these Our Letters Patent.
In witness whereof We have caused these Our Letters to be made Patent.

Witness Ourself , at Our Palace at Westminster, this fifth day of December,
in the First Year of Our Reign.

By writ of Privy Seal,

Edmxtnds.

C 2

36

SUPPLEMENTAL CHARTER, 1850.

\D3-C^®1R5H, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great
Britain and Ireland Queen, Defender of the Faith, To all to whom
THESE PRESENTS SHALL COMB, GREETING: Whereas by Our Letters
Patent, under the Great Seal of Our said United Kingdom, bearing date
at Westminster the fifth day of December in the First Year of Our
Reign, We did grant, declare and constitute certain persons therein
mentioned, and all the persons who might thereafter be appointed to be
Chancellor or Fellows as thereinafter mentioned. One Body Politic and
Corporate by the name of The University of London : And We did by
Our said Charter will and ordain, that the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows for the time being of the said University should have full
power from time to time to make and alter any Bye-laws and Regulations
(so as the same were not repugnant to the laws of Our Realm or to the general
objects and provisions of that Our Charter) touching the matters therein
mentioned and in general touching all other matters whatsoever regarding
the said University ; and all such Bye-laws and Regulations, when reduced
into writing and after the Common Seal of the said University should have
been affixed thereto, should be binding upon all persons members thereof,
and all Candidates for Degrees to be conferred by the same, all such Bye-laws
and Regulations having been first submitted to one of Our Principal Secre-
taries of State, and approved of and countersigned by him : and We did
further will and ordain, that once at least in every year the said Chancellor,
Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows of the said University should cause to be held
an Examination of Candidates for Degrees ; and on every such Examination
the Candidates should be examined either by Examiners appointed for the
purpose from among the Fellows by the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows, or by other Examiners so to be appointed : And We did
thereby further will and ordain, that all persons should be admitted as
Candidates for the respective Degrees of Bachelor of Arts, Master of Arts,
Bachelor of Laws or Doctor of Laws, to be conferred by the said University
of London, on presenting to the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and
Fellows a Certificate from any of the Institutions thereinafter mentioned,
to the effect that such Candidate had completed the course of instruction
which the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows by regulation in
that behalf should determine ; and that such Certificates as aforesaid might
be granted from Our College called University College, or from Our College
called King's College, both situate in London, or from such other Institutions,
corporate or unincorporated, as then was ^ or thereafter should be estab-
lished for the purposes of Education, whether in the Metropolis or elsewhere
within Our United Kingdom, and as We, Our Heirs and Successors, under
Our or Their Sign Manual should thereafter authorise to issue such Certifi-
cates : And We did further will and declare, that the said Chancellor,
Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows should have power after examination to confer
the several Degrees of Bachelor of Arts, Master of Arts, Bachelor of Laws,
Doctor of Laws, Bachelor of Medicine, Doctor of Medicine ; and that such
reasonable Fees should be charged for the Degrees so conferred as the said
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, with the approbation of the
Commissioners of Our Treasury, should from time to time direct; and
such Fees should be carried to one general Fee Fund for the payment of
the expenses of the said University, under the directions and regulations

1 [Query : were.]

CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON. 37

of the Commissioners of Our Treasury : And whereas it is expedient to
extend the benefits of the said University, and for that purpose to enlarjre
the powers of the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows. Now
KNOW YE, that We do, by virtue of Our prerogative royal, and of Our
especial grace, certain knowledge and mere motion, by these presents, for
Us, Our Heirs and Successors, will, grant and ordain, that all persons
shall be admitted as Candidates for the respective Degrees of Bachelor of
Arts, Master of Arts, Bachelor of Laws and Doctor of Laws, to be conferred
by the said University of London, on satisfying the Chancellor, Vice-
Chancellor, and Fellows of the said University that such persons respectively
have, in any of the Institutions hereinafter mentioned, completed such course
of instruction as [to] the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows
shall, as to the said respective Institutions by Regulations made according
to the provisions of Our said recited Charter, from time to time determine :
And that the Institutions in which such course of instruction may be com-
pleted shall be the Institutions hereinafter mentioned (that is to say), the
Institutions already in Our said Charter named and thereby authorised
to grant Certificates as therein mentioned, the Institutions already by Us
under Our Sign Manual authorised to grant such Certificates, the Universities
of Oxford and Cambridge, and the several Colleges and Houses of I>«arning
in such Universities respectively, the Universities of Durham, Edinburgh,
Glasgow, and St. Andrews, the King's College of Aberdeen, the Marischal
College of Aberdeen, and the University of Dublin, and also such other
Institutions, corporate or unincorporated, as now are or hereafter shall be
established for the purposes of Education within Our United Kingdom,
or in any of Our Colonies or Possessions abroad, or in Our Territories under
the Government of the East India Company, and as We, Our Heirs and
Successors, under Our or Their Sign Manual, shall hereafter prescribe to
the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows. And We further
WILL AND ORDAIN, that the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows
shall have power after examination to grant Certificates of Proficiency
in such branches of knowledge as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows shall from time to time, by Regulations made according
to the provisions of Our said Charter, in this behalf determine. And
that in addition to the examinations of Candidates for Degrees in Our
said Charter mentioned and ordained, the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows may cause to be held from time to time examinations of persons
who shall have prosecuted the study of such branches of knowledge, and
who shall be Candidates for such Certificates of Proficiency as aforesaid,
subject to such regulations as by the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and
Fellows shall from time to time be made in this behalf ; and in every such
examination the Candidates shall be examined either by Examiners ap-
pointed from among the Fellows by the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows, or by other Examiners so to be appointed; and the said
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows may, by Regulations made as
aforesaid, make provision for declaring the relative proficiency of such
Candidates, or for classifying such Candidates according to their degrees
of proficiency by the Certificates to be granted by them respectively, or bv
published lists of Candidates to whom Certificates shall have been granted,
or otherwise as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and FeUows may think
fit. And such reasonable fees shall be charged for such Certificates of
Proficiency as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, with the
approbation of the Commissioners of Our Treasury, shall from time to time
direct; and the provisions of Our said Charter with respect to the fees
therein mentioned shall be appHcable to the fees for such Certificates.
Provided always, that all Regulations made from time t^ time in relation
to any of the matters hereinbefore mentioned shall be submitted to one oi
Our Principal Secretaries of State, and approved of and counter-signed by
him, as by Our said Charter provided. And lastly, Wb do hereby for
Us, Our Heii-s and Successors, grant and declare that these ««r Abetters
Patent, or the enrolment or exemplification thereof, shall be in and by all
things valid and effectual in the Law according to the true intent ana

38 CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON.

meaning of the same, and shall be construed and adjudged in the most
favourable and beneficial sense for the best advantage of the said University,
as well in all Our Courts as elsewhere, notwithstanding any non-recital,
misrecital, uncertainty, or imperfection in these Our Letters Patent. In
WITNESS whereof We have caused these Our Letters to be made Patent.

Witness Ourself, at Our Palace at Westminster, this seventh day of
July, in the Thirteenth Year of Our Reign.

By Writ of Privy Seal,

Edmunds.

39

THIRD CHARTER, 1858.

lD5Ca®1R5B, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great
Britain and Ireland Queen, Defender of the Faith, To all to whom
THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME, GREETING : 1. Whereas bv Out Letters
Patent, under the Great Seal of Our said United Kingdom, bearing date
at Westminster the fifth day of December in the First Year of Our Reign,
We did grant, declare, and constitute certain persons therein mentioned
and all the persons who might thereafter be appointed, to be Chancellor
or Fellows as thereinafter mentioned, one body politic and corporate by
the name of The University of London : And We did by Our said
Charter further will and ordain, that the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, &nd
Fellows for the time being of the said University should have full power
from time to time to make and alter any Bye-laws and Regulations (so
as the same were not repugnant to the laws of Our Realm or to the general
objects and provisions of that Our Charter) touching the matters therein
mentioned and in general touching all other matters whatsoever regarding
the said University ; and all such Bye-laws and Regulations, when reduced
into writing and after the Common Seal of the said University should have
been affixed thereto, should be binding upon all persons members thereof,
and all Candidates for Degrees to be conferred by the same, all such Bye-
laws and Regulations having been first submitted to one of Our Principal
Secretaries of State, and approved of and countersigned by him : And We
did further will and ordain, that once at least in every year the Vice-Chan-
cellor and Fellows of the said University should cause to be held an Examina-
tion of Candidates for Degrees; and on every such Examination the
Candidates should be examined either by Examiners appointed for the
purpose from among the Fellows, or by the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows, or by other Examiners so to be appointed : And We did
thereby further will and ordain, that all persons should be admitted as
Candidates for the respective Degrees of Bachelor of Arts, Master of Arts,
Bachelor of Laws, Doctor of Laws, to be conferred by the said University
of London, on presenting to the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and
Fellows a Certificate from any of the Institutions thereinafter mentioned,
to the effect that such Candidate had completed the course of instruction
which the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows by Regulation in
that behalf should determine; and that such Certificates as aforesaid
might be granted from Our College called University College, or from Our
College called King's College, both situated in London, or from such other
Institution, corporate or unincorporated, as then was or thereafter should be
established for the purposes of Education, whether in the Metropolis or
elsewhere within Our United Kingdom, and as We, Our Heirs and Successors,
under Our or Their Sign Manual should thereafter authorise to issue such
Certificate : And We did further will and declare, that the said Chancellor,
Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows should have power after examination to confer
the several Degrees of Bachelor of Arts, Master of Arts, Bachelor of Laws,
Doctor of Laws, Bachelor of Medicine, Doctor of Medicine; and that such
reasonable Fees should be charged for the Degrees conferred as the said
ChanceUor, Vice-Chancellor, and FeUows, with the approbation of the
Commissioners of Our Treasury, should from time to time direct ; and ^ucn
Fees should be carried to the one general Fee Fund for the payment ot tne
expenses of the said University, under the directions and regulations ol tne

40 CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON.

Commissioners of Our Treasury : And whereas by Our Letters Patent under
the Great Seal of Our said United Kingdom, bearing date at Westminster
the seventh day of July, in the Thirteenth Year of Our Reign, We did enlarge
the powers of the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows : 2. Now
KNOW YE, that We have revoked and determined, and do by these presents
revoke and determine, the said recited Letters Patent, and every clause,
article, and thing therein contained respectively ; and deeming it to be the
duty of Our royal office, for the advancement of religion and moraHty and
the promotion of useful knowledge, to hold forth to all classes and denom-
inations of our faithful subjects, without any distinction whatsoever, an
encouragement for pursuing a regular and liberal course of Education ; and
considering that many persons do prosecute and complete their studies both
in the Metropolis and in other parts of Our United Kingdom, to whom it is
expedient that there should be offered such facilities, and on whom it is just
that there should be conferred such distinctions and rewards as may incline
them to persevere in these their laudable pursuits : 3. Fttbther know
YE, that for the purpose of ascertaining by means of examination, the
persons who have acquired proficiency in Literature, Science and Art,
by the pursuit of such course of education, and of rewarding them by
* Academical Degrees and Certificates of Proficiency as evidence of their
respective attainments, and marks of honour proportioned thereunto, Wb
DO, by virtue of Our prerogative royal, and of Our especial grace, certain
knowledge, and mere motion, by these presents, for Us, Our Heirs and
Successors, will, grant, declare, and constitute Our Right Trusty and
Right Entirely Beloved Cousin William Duke of Devonshire; Our Right
Trusty and Right Wellbeloved Cousin and Councillor Granville George Earl
Granville ; The Right Reverend Father in God Edward Lord Bishop Maltby ;
The Right Reverend Father in God Connop Lord Bishop of St. David's ; Our
Right Trusty and Wellbeloved Councillor Thomas Babington Baron Macau-
lay ; Our Right Trusty and Wellbeloved Councillor Thomas Baron Monteagle
of Braddon ; Our Right Trusty and Wellbeloved Samuel Jones Baron Over-
stone ; Our Trusty and Wellbeloved Andrew Amos, Esquire, Master of Arts,
Barrister at Law ; Neil Arnott, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine, Fellow of the
Royal Society, and one of Our Physicians Extraordinary; John Bacot,
Esquire, Fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons ; Our Right Trusty and
Wellbeloved Councillor Matthew Talbot Baines ; Our Trusty and Wellbeloved
Archibald Billing, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine, Fellow of the Royal Society
and of the Royal College of Physicians ; William Thomas Brande, Esquire,
Doctor of Civil Law and Fellow of the Royal Society; Sir James Clark,
Baronet, Doctor in Medicine, Fellow of the Royal Society, Our Physician in
Ordinary ; Sir Philip Crampton, Baronet, Doctor in Medicine, Fellow of the
Royal Society, Our Surgeon-General in Ireland; Michael Faraday, Esquire,
Doctor in Civil Law, Fellow of the Royal Society ; Charles James Foster,
Esquire, Doctor of Laws, Barrister at Law ; Our Right Trusty and Well-
beloved Councillor Sir James Robert George Grahqjn, Baronet ; Our Trusty
and Wellbeloved George Grote, Esquire, Doctor of Civil Law, Fellow of the
Royal Society ; William Withey Gull, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine, Fellow
of the Royal College of Physicians ; Henry Hallam, Esquire, Master of Arts,
Fellow of the Royal Society; Sir Stephen Love Hammick, Baronet, Fellow
of the Royal College of Surgeons ; John Stevens Henslow, Clerk, Master of
Arts, Professor of Botany in the University of Cambridge ; James Hey wood,
Esquire, Bachelor of Arts and Fellow of the Royal Society; Thomas Hodg-
kin. Esquire, Doctor in Medicine ; Francis Kiernan, Esquire, Fellow of the
Royal Society and of the Royal College of Surgeons ; Sir John George Shaw
Lefevre, Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath,
Master of Arts, Fellow of the Royal Society ; Our Right Trusty and Well-
beloved Councillor Sir George Cornewall Lewis, Baronet, Doctor of Civil
Law ; Our Trusty and Wellbeloved Sir Charles Locock, Baronet, Doctor in
Medicine, Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians, Our First Physician-
Accoucheur ; Sir John William Lubbock, Baronet, Master of Arts, Fellow of
the Royal Society; Sir James MacGrigor, Baronet, Doctor of Medicine,
Doctor of Civil Law, Fellow of the Royal Society and of the Royal College

CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON. 41

of Physicians; Peter Mark Roget, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine, Fellow of
the Royal Society and of the Royal CoUegeof Physicians; Our Right Trusty
w'^nJ^f^^^^i'^r'^ Councillor Sir Edward Ryan, Knight; Our Trusty and
Wellbeloved Councillor Nassau William Senior, Esquire, Master of Arts
and Barrister at Law ; Our Right Trusty and Wellbeloved Councillor Edward
Henry Stanley (commonly caUed Lord Stanley) ; Our Trusty and Well-
beloved James Walker, Esquire, Doctor of Laws, Fellow of the Royal
Society; Henry Warburton, Esquire, Master of Arts, Fellow of the Royal
Society; and Frederic John Wood, Esquire, Doctor of Laws, Barrister at
Law, and all the persons who may hereafter be appointed to be Chancellor
or Fellows, as hereinafter mentioned, and all the persons on whom re-
spectively the University created by Our said Letters Patent of the fifth
day of December in the first year of Our reign, has conferred any of the
Degrees of Doctor of Laws, Doctor of Medicine, Master of Arts, Bachelor
of Laws, Bachelor of Medicine, or Bachelor of Arts, and all the persons on
whom respectively the University created by this Our Royal Charter may
hereafter confer any of the said Degrees, one Body Politic and Corporate, by
the name of The University of London ; by which name such Body Politic
shall have perpetual succession, and shall have a Common Seal, and shall
by the same name sue and be sued, implead and be impleaded, and answer
and be answered unto, in every Court of Us, Our Heirs and Successora.
4. And We do hereby will and ordain, that by the same name they
and their successors shall be able and capable in Law to take, purchase and
hold to them 9,nd their successors any goods, chattels or personal property
whatsoever, and shall also be able and capable in Law, notwithstanding
the Statutes of Mortmain, to take, purchase and hold, to them and their
successors, not only all such lands, buildings, hereditaments, and posses-
sions, as may be from time to time exclusively used and occupied for the
immediate purposes of the said University, but also any other lands, build-
ings, hereditaments, and possessions whatsoever, situate within Our United
Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, not exceeding the annual value of
ten thousand pounds ; such annual value to be calculated and ascertained
at the period of taking, purchasing, or acquiring the same; and that they
and their successors shall be able and capable in Law to grant, demise,
alien, or otherwise dispose of, all or any of the property, real or personal,
belonging to the said University, and also to do all other matters incidental
or appertaining to a body corporate. 5. And We do hereby ftjbthbb
WILL AND ORDAIN, that the Said Body Politic and Corporate shall consist
of a Chancellor, Vice -Chancellor, Fellows and Graduates, and that there
shall be thirty-six Fellows, exclusive of the Chancellor and Vice:Chan-
cellor for the time being, and that the Fellows shall be such persons as
We hereby appoint, and as We, Our Heirs and Successors, shall from
time to time appoint as Fellows under Our or Their Sign Manual, and as
shall be appointed as Fellows by the Members of the Senate under the
power hereinafter contained ; and the Graduates shall be the persons on
whom respectively the University created by Our said Letters Patent of
the fifth day of December in the first year of Our reign, has conferred any
of the said Degrees, and the persons on whom respectively the University
created by this Our Royal Charter shall hereafter confer any of the said
Degrees ; and We hereby appoint the said Granville George Earl Granville
to be the first Chancellor; the said Sir John George Shaw Lefevre to be
the first Vice-Chancellor; and the said WiUiam Duke of Devonshire, The
Lord Bishop Maltby, The Lord Bishop of St. David's, Thomas Babbington
Lord Macaulay, Thomas Lord Monteagle of Brandon, Samuel Jones
Lord Overstone, Andrew Amos, Neil Arnott, John liacot, Matthew lal^
Baines, Archibald BilHng, WilHam Thomas Brande, Sir James Clark, bir
Philip Crampton, Michael Faraday, Charles James Foster, o^r James
Robert George Graham, George Grote, WilHam Withey Gull, Henry Hallam.
Sir Stephen Love Hammick, John Stevens Henslow James Heywood.
Thomas Hbdgkin, Francis Kiernan, Sir George Cornewall Lewis, »»' <-n»^^e8
Locock, Sir John WilHam Lubbock, Sir Edward Ryan, Na^f^^^i")*";
Senior, Edward Henry Stanley (commonly caUed Lord Stanley), James

42 CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON.

Walker, Henry Warburton, and Frederic John Wood to be the first Fellows.
6. And We ftjbtheb will, obdain, and grant, that the goods, chattels, and
property of the University created by Our said Letters Patent of the fifth
day of December in the first year of Our reign, shall be and become the
property of the University created by this Our Charter; and that the
University created by this Our Charter shall pay and discharge all the
debts and liabilities of the University created by Our said Letters Patent
of the fifth day of December in the first year of Our reign; and that all
persons on whom respectively the said last-mentioned University has con-
ferred any of the said Degrees shall be Graduates of the University created
by this Our Charter, and shall be entitled to the same Degrees respectively
as if such Degrees had been conferred by the University created by this
Our Charter. 7. And We fubtheb will and obdain, that all Bye laws
and Regulations made by the University created by Our said Letters
Patent of the fifth day of December of the first year of Our reign, and in
force at or immediately before the granting of this Our Charter, shall, until
they shall be altered or repealed, remain in force as Bye-laws and Regu-
lations of the University created by this Our Charter, and which last-
mentioned University is hereinafter referred to as the University. 8. And
We fubtheb will and obdain, that the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows for the time being shall constitute the Senate of the University.
9. And We fubtheb will and obdain, that whenever a vacancy shall occur
in the ofl&ce of Chancellor of the said University, either by death, resigna-
tion, or otherwise. We, Our Heirs or Successors, will, under Our or Their
Sign Manual, nominate a fit and proper person to be the Chancellor instead
of the Chancellor occasioning such vacancy; and in the mean time the
duties of the Chancellor shall be performed by the Vice-Chancellor, or Fellow
performing the duties of Vice-Chancellor under the provision hereinafter
contained; and the Vice-Chancellor or Fellow so performing the duties
of Vice-Chancellor and Fellows shall have all such powers as are hereby
given to the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows. 10. And We
FUBTHEB WILL AND OBDAIN, that the office of Vice-Chanccllor of the
University shall be an annual office ; and the Vice-Chancellor hereinbefore
named shall, at the expiration of one year from the first of July, one
thousand eight hundred and fifty-six, go out of office, and the Members
of the Senate shall, at a Sitting to be holden by them for that purpose, on
some day within a month before the expiration of the tenure of the said
office, of which due notice shall be given, elect some one of the Fellows of
the University to be the Vice-Chancellor, and so from time to time annually ;
or, in case of the death, resignation, or other avoidance of any such Vice-
Chancellor before the expiration of his year of office, shall, at a Meeting
to be holden by them for that purpose, as soon as conveniently may be,
of which due notice shall be given, elect one other of the said Fellows to
be Vice-Chancellor for the remainder of the year in which such death,
resignation, or other avoidance shall happen ; and until such election, the
duties of Vice-Chancellor shall be performed by the Senior Fellow for the
time being. And We further will and ordain, that the seniority of the
Fellows nominated by this Our Charter shall be determined by the order
in which their names appear in this Charter ; and the seniority of Fellows
hereafter appointed or elected at the same time, by the order in which their
names shall appear in the Instrument or appointment of Instrument or
Certificate of election. 11. And We fubtheb will and obdain, that if
at any time, by death or otherwise, a vacancy shall be created in the body
of the Fellows, then, and so often as the same shall happen, new Fellows
shall be appointed in manner herein provided, so that the number of
Thirty-six Fellows may be kept complete, exclusive of the Chancellor and
Vice-Chancellor for the time being. 12. And We fubtheb will and
obdain, that as to all vacancies which shall from time to time occur while
the number of Fellows shall amount to or exceed Twenty-five, exclusively
of the Chancellor and Vice-Chancellor for the time being, it shall be lawful
for Us, Our Heirs and Successors, from time to time to appoint a new Fellow
<^rNew Fell ows under Our Sign Manual. 13. And We fubtheb wnx and

CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON. 43

ORDAIN that until the number of Fellows of the University, who shall have
been selected from a List of persons to be nominated by Convocation unda
the power hereinafter contained, shall amount to or exceed nine everv
second Fellow or one out of every two FeUows, who shaU be thereafter
appointed by Us Our Heirs and Successors, shall be chosen from a Ust of
three persons to be nominated by Convocation under the power hereinafter
contained ; and that when and so soon as there shall be nine Fellows for
the time being who shall have been so selected, that thenceforth every
fourth Fellow or one out of every four Fellows who shall be thereafter
appointed by Us, Our Heirs and Successors, shaU be chosen out of a List
of three persons to be nominated by Convocation as aforesaid. 14 And
Wb fttrther will and ordain, that if at any time, by death or
otherwise, the number of the Fellows of the University shall be reduced
below the number of Twenty-five exclusive of the Chancellor and Vice-
Chancellor for the time being, then and in such case, and so often as the same
shall happen, the Members of the Senate shall, as soon as conveniently
may be, at a Meeting to be holden for that purpose, of which due notice
shall be given, elect Twelve or more fit and proper persons to be Fellows
in addition to the then remaining Fellows; to the end, that by means
of such election the number of Thirty-six Fellows of such University may
be completed, exclusive of the Chancellor and Vice-Chancellor of the
University; but at least one-fourth of the whole number of Fellows who
shall be so elected by the Senate shall be chosen from a List of persons
to be nominated by Convocation, such List to contain three times the
number of persons to be selected therefrom. 15. And We further will
AND ordain, that the following Graduates of the University for the time
being shall constitute the Convocation of the University (that is to say),
all Doctors of Law, Doctors of Medicine and Masters of Arts, all Bachelors
of Law of two years' standing, all Bachelors of Medicine of two years'
standing, and all Bachelors of Arts of three years' standing; and the
standing of all the Graduates on whom Degrees have been conferred by the
University created by Our said Letters Patent of the fifth day of December
in the first year of Our reign shall be computed from the respective times
when such Degrees were actually conferred, precisely as if the University
created by this Our Charter had been then in existence, and had conferred
the same Degrees. 16. And Wb further will and ordain, that a
Register of the Graduates constituting for the time being the Convocation
of the said University, shall be kept by such Officer and in such manner as
the Senate of the said University shall from time to time appoint and
direct, which Register shall be conclusive evidence that any person whose
name shall appear thereon at the time of his claiming to vote in Convoca-
tion, is so entitled to vote, and that any person whose name shall not
appear thereon at the time of his claiming to vote in Convocation, is not
so entitled to vote. And We further ordain and direct, that such Graduates,
present and future, shall pay such reasonable annual fees in that behalf,
and at such times and with such liberty to compound for the same, as
the said Senate, with the concurrence of Convocation, and with the
approbation of the Commissioners of Our Treasury, shall from time to
time direct. And that the said Senate may make such Bye laws and
Regulations as aforesaid, for taking off the name of any such Graduat-e
as aforesaid for nonpayment of such fees, and for reinstating such name
on such terms as they shall by such Bye-laws prescribe in that behalf.
17. And Wb reserve to Ourselves, Our Heirs and Successors, to be the
Visitor of the said University of London, with authority to do all those
things which pertain to Visitors, as often as to Us, Our Heirs and Successors,
shall seem meet. 18. And Wb further will and ordain, that the
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, for the time being, shall have the
entire management of and superintendence over the affairs, concerns, and
property of the said University; and in all cases unprovided for by this Our
Charter, it shall be lawful for the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor and teUows
to act in such manner as shall appear to them best calculated to promote
the purposes intended by the University. And the said Chancellor, Vico-

44 CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON.

Chancellor, and Fellows shall have full power from time to time to make and
alter any Bye-laws and Regulations (so as the same be not repugnant to the
Laws of Our realm, or to the general objects and provisions of this Our
Charter) touching the examination for Degrees, and the granting of the same,
and touching the mode and time of convening the Meetings of the Senate
and the Meetings of Convocation, and in general touching all other matters
whatsoever regarding the University not otherwise expressly provided for
by this Our Charter. And all such Bye-laws and Regulations, when reduced
into writing, and after the Common Seal of the University shall have been
affixed thereto, shall be binding upon all persons Members thereof, and all
Candidates for Degrees to be conferred by the same ; all such Bye-laws and
Regulations having been first submitted to one of Our Principal Secretaries
of State, and approved of and countersigned by him. Provided always,
that it shall not be lawful for the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and
Fellows, to impose on any person any compulsory religious examination
or test. 19. And We further will and ordain, that all questions which
shall come before the Senate shall be decided by the majority of the Members
present, and the Chairman at any such Meeting shall have a vote, and in
case of an equality of votes a second or casting vote. That no question shall
be decided at any Meeting unless the Chancellor or Vice-Chancellor and Five
Fellows, or, in the absence of the Chancellor and Vice-Chancellor, unless
Six Fellows at the least shall be present at the time of such decision. That
at every Meeting of the Senate, the Chancellor, or, in his absence, the
Vice-Chancellor, shall preside as Chairman; or, in the absence of both, a
chairman shall be chosen by the Members present, or the major part of
them. 20. And We further will and ordain, that the said Chancellor,
Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows for the time being shall have full power from
time to time to appoint, and, as they shall see occasion, to remove, all
Examiners, Officers, and Servants of the said University. 21. And We
FURTHER WILL AND ORDAIN, that the Convocation of the University shall
have the jwwers following (that is to say) : The power of nominating
three persons for every Fellow to be appointed in the manner hereinbefore
mentioned from a List nominated by the Convocation, as provided by
this Our Charter : The power of discussing any matter whatsoever re-
lating to the University, and of declaring the opinion of Convocation
in any such matter : The power of accepting any new Charter for the
University, or consenting to the surrender of this Our Charter or of any
new Charter; provided, nevertheless, that the consent of the Senate shall
be also requisite for the acceptance of any new Charter, or the surrender
of this Our Charter : The power of deciding on the mode of conducting
and registering the proceedings of Convocation : The power of appointing
and removing a Clerk of Convocation, and of prescribing his duties :
Except, as expressly provided, the Convocation shall not be entitled to
interfere in, or have any control over, the affairs of the University. 22. And
We further will and ordain, that once at least in every year, and as often
as they may think fit, the Senate shall convene a Meeting of Convocation.
23. That if Twenty or more Members of Convocation shall, by writing
under their hands, require the Chairman for the time being of Convocation,
to be appointed as hereinafter prescribed, to convene an extraordinary
Meeting of Convocation, and such requisition shall express the object of
^the Meeting required to be called, it shall be lawful for the said Chairman,
if in his discretion he shall think fit so to do, to convene a Meeting of
Convocation. 24. Provided always, that after the first of such Extra-
ordinary Meetings no such Extraordinary Meeting shall be convened in
pursuance of the clause lastly hereinbefore contained, until the expiration
of Three Calendar Months from the last of such Extraordinary Meetings :
Provided also, that no matter shall be discussed at any such Extra-
ordinary Meeting, except the matter for the discussion whereof it was
convened. 25. The Senate shall provide a proper place for the Meeting of
Convocation ; and the proceedings of any Meeting of Convocation shall be
transmitted to the Senate at the next following Meeting of the Senate.
26. Notice of the Meetings of Convocation shall be given by advertisement

CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON. 45

or in such other manner as the Senate shaU from time to time determine
Whenever one of the principal Secretaries of State shall notify to the Senati
that We, Our Heirs or Successors, are desirous of appointing a FeUow or a
number of Fellows, and of having submitted to Us, Our Heirs of Successors
a List of persons from which to select such Fellow or Fellows, then the
Senate shall, as soon thereafter as conveniently may be, convene 'a Meeting
of Convocation; and such Meeting shall nominate three persons not being
FeUows if one Fellow is to be appointed, or three times as many persons not
being Fellows as there shall be Fellows to be so appointed, if there shall be
more than one Fellow to be appointed. 27. And We further will akd
ORDAIN, that a person shall be appointed by the Senate to preside at the
First Meeting of Convocation, and that at such Meeting a standing Chairman
of Convocation shall be chosen by the Members present, or the major part of
them. 28. That the OflBlce of Chairman of Convocation shall be an Office held
for the term of three years, unless sooner determined by death, resignation,
or otherwise : but the Chairman shall be eligible for re-election. That within
the year preceding the expiration of every term of the said Office, or in case of
the death or resignation of the Chairman, or any Vacancy of the said Office,
the Members of Convocation present at any Meeting duly convened, or the
major part of them, shall elect a Chairman, who, if elected during the term of
Office of any Chairman, shall hold Office three years after the expiration of
the tenure of Office of such Chairman, and if elected during a vacancy, then
till the expiration of the third year after the commencement of the vacancy.
That if from any cause no Chairman is elected to succeed any Chairman for
the time being, then such last-mentioned Chairman shall continue in Office
until his successor is appointed. 29. That if the Chairman shall be absent
at the time of the Meeting of Convocation, or if there shall be a vacancy
in the Office, then, before proceeding to business, the Members of Convo-
cation then present, or the major part of them, shall elect a Chairman,
who shall hold Office during such Meeting only. 30. That all questions
which shall come before Convocation shall be decided by the majority of
the Members present, and the Chairman, at any Meeting thereof shall
have a vote, and in case of equality of votes, a second or casting vote.
31. That no question shall be decided at any Meeting of Convocation
unless Thirty Members at least shall be present. 32. That any Meeting
of Convocation shall have power to adjourn to a future day. 33. And
We further will and ordain, that once at least in every year the
said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall cause to be held an
Examination of Candidates for Degrees; and on every such Examination,
the Candidates shall be examined by Examiners appointed for the purpose
by the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, and that on every such
Examination the Candidates shall be examined in as many branches of
general knowledge as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall
consider the most fitting subjects of such Examination. Provided always,
that after the expiration of three years from the date of these Our Letters
Patent, no Fellow shall be eligible as an Examiner, and that no Examiner
shall be eligible for re-election more than four years consecutively. 34.
And whereas the University of London is already in connection with
the following Institutions (that is to say) : The Universities of Oxford and
Cambridge, and the several Colleges and Houses of Learning in such Um-
versities respectively; the Universities of Durham, Edinburgh, Glasgow,
and St. Andrews; The King's College of Aberdeen; The Marischal College
of Aberdeen ; The University of Dublin ; The Queen's University in Ireland ;
The University of Sydney; University College, London ; King s College,
London; The Queen's College at BeHast; The Queen's College at Galway;
The Queen's College at Cork; St. Cuthbert's College, U'Shaw; Stonyhurst
College; Manchester New College, London; St. Marys CoUege, Oscott;
St. Patrick's CoUege, Carlow; St. Edmund's College, near Ware; Spring
Hill CoUege, Moseley, near Birmingham; The CoUege, Regent s PaxMUte
Stepney College) ; CoUege of St. Gregory the Great, Downside near Bath ;
Countess of Huntingdon's CoUege at Cheshunt; The Bap^^^*^ ^^^«?»J
Bristol; Airedale College, Undercli£fe, near Bradford ; Protestant Dissentew

46 CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON.

College at Rotherham; Presbyterian College at Caermarthen; St. Kyran's
College, Kilkenny ; Huddersfield College ; Lancashire Independent College ;
Wesley College, near Shefl&eld; Queen's College, Birmingham; Wesleyan
Collegiate Institution, Taunton; Western College, Plymouth; West of
England Dissenters' Proprietary School, Taunton; St. Patrick's College,
Thurles; New College, London; Owens College, Manchester; Bedford
Grammar Schools; Brecon Independent College; Horton College, Bradford,
Yorkshire; Hackney Theological Seminary; Trevecca College, Brecon;
Springfield College, Ennis; Bishop Stortford Collegiate School; Working
Men's College, London ; The University of Toronto ; and Queen's College,
Liverpool : We do further will and ordain, that persons shall be
admitted as Candidates for the respective Degrees of Bachelor of Arts,
Master of Arts, Bachelor of Laws, and Doctor of Laws, to be conferred by
the said University, on satisfying the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and
Fellows that they respectively have completed in any of the said Institu-
tions the course of instruction which the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows shall from time to time by regulations in that behalf determine.
35. And We do further will and ordain, that it shall be lawful for the
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, with the consent of one of Our
Principal Secretaries of State, to add to the last -mentioned Institutions in
connection with the University of London any other Institutions, and from
time to time to alter, vary, and amend the list of Institutions in connection
with the said University, by striking out any of the Institutions included
therein. 36. We do further will and ordain, that persons not educated
in any of the Institutions connected with the said University shall be ad-
mitted as Candidates for Matriculation, and for any of the Degrees hereby
authorised to be conferred by the said University of London other than
Medical Degrees, on such conditions as the said Chancellor, Vice- Chancellor,
and Fellows, by regulations in that behalf shall from time to time determine,
such Regulations being subject to the Provisoes and Restrictions herein
contained. 37. And for the purpose of granting the Degrees of Bachelor of
Medicine and Doctor of Medicine, and for the improvement of Medical Educa-
tion in all its branches, as well as in Medicine in Surgery, Midwifery, and Phar-
macy ; We do further hereby will and ordain, that the said Chancellor, Vice-
Chancellor, and Fellows shall from time to time report to one of Our Principal
Secretaries of State what appear to them to be the Medical Institutions and
Schools from which, either singly or jointly with other Medical Institutions
and Schools in this Country or in Foreign Parts, it may be fit and expedient,
in the judgment of the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, to
admit Candidates for Medical Degrees, such Report to be approved by Our
said Secretary ; and that no persons shall be admitted as Candidates for the
respective Degrees of Bachelor of Medicine or Doctor of Medicine to be
conferred by the said University, unless they shall satisfy the said Chancellor,
Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, that such persons have in any one or more of
such Institutions or Schools completed the Course of Instruction which the
said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, by regulation in that behalf
shall determine ; and it shall be lawful for the said Chancellor, Vice-Chan-
cellor, and Fellows, from time to time, with the approval of one of Our
Principal Secretaries of State, to vary, alter, and amend any such reports,
by striking out any of the said Institutions or Schools included therein, or
by adding others thereunto. 38. And We further will and ordain,
that the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall have power,
after examination, to confer the several Degrees of Bachelor, Master, and
Doctor, in Arts, Laws, Science, Medicine, Music, and also in such other
departments of knowledge, except Theology, as the said Chancellor, Vice-
Chancellor, and Fellows, by regulations in that behalf shall from time to
time determine; and that such reasonable Fees shall be charged for the
Degrees so conferred as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows,
with the approbation of the Commissioners of our Treasury, shall from time
to time direct. 39. And We further will and ordain, that at the con-
clusion of every examination of the Candidates the Examiners shall declare
the name of every Candidate whom they shall have deemed to be entitled

CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON. 47

to any of the said Degrees, together with such particulars as the said
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall from time to time deter-
mine ; and he shall receive from the said Chancellor a Certificate, under
the Seal of the said University of London, and signed by the said' Chan-
cellor, or in his absence or incapacity by the Vice-Chancellor, in which
the Degree taken by him shall be stated, together with such other parti-
culars, if any, as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall
deem fitting to be stated therein. 40. And We furthbb will and
ORDAIN, that the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall also
have power to confer any of the said Degrees as Ad Eundem Degrees ; but
no Degree so conferred shall without the consent of Convocation in 'each
case entitle the holder thereof to be or become a Member of Convocation.
41. And We further will and ordain, that the said Chancellor, Vice-
Chancellor, and Fellows shall have power, after examination, to grant Certifi-
cates of Proficiency in such branches of knowledge as the said Chancellor,
Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall from time to time, by regulations made in
that behalf, determine ; and that, in addition to the examination of Candi-
dates for Degrees in this Our Charter mentioned and ordained, the said
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows may cause to be held from time to
time examinations of persons who shall have prosecuted the study of such
branches of knowledge, and who shall be Candidates for such Certificates of
Proficiency as aforesaid, subject to such regulations as by the said Chancellor,
Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall from time to time be made in that behalf ;
and on every such examination the Candidates shall be examined by
Examiners appointed by the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows,
and at the conclusion of every examination of the Candidates, the Examiners
shall declare the name of every Candidate whom they shall have deemed
to be entitled to any such Certificate, together with such particulars as the
said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall from time to time
determine ; and he shall receive from the said Chancellor a Certificate under
the Seal of the said University of London, and signed by the said Chancellor,
or in his absence or incapacity by the Vice-Chancellor, in which the branch
or branches of knowledge in respect of which he has obtained the Certificate
shall be stated, together with such other particulars, if any, as the said
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall deem fitting to be stated
therein. And such reasonable Fees shall be charged for such Certificates
of Proficiency as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, with the
approbation of the Commissioners of Our Treasury, shall from time to time
direct. 42. And We further will and ordain, that all Fees shall be
carried to one general Fee Fund for the payment of the expenses of the said
University, under the directions and regulations of the Commissioners of Our
Treasury, to whom the accounts of Income and Expenditure of the Univer-
sity shall once in every year be submitted; which accounts shall be subject
to such examination and audit as the said Commissioners may direct. 43.
Provided always, that all Regulations made from time to time in relation
to any of the matters hereinbefore mentioned shall be submitted to one of
Our Principal Secretaries of State, and approved of and countersigned by
him, as by Our said Charter provided. 44. And Lastly, Wb do hereby,
for Us, Our Heirs and Successors, GRANT and declare, that these Our
Letters Patent, or the enrolment or exemplification thereof, shall be in and
by all things valid and effectual in Law according to the true intent and
meaning of the same, and shall be construed and adjudged in the most
favourable and beneficial sense for the University, as well in Our Courts as
elsewhere, notwithstanding any nonrecital, misrecital, uncertainty, or im-
perfection in these Our Letters Patent. In witness whereof We have
caused these Our Letters to be made Patent.

Witness Ourself at Our Palace of Westminster this ninth day of April in
the Twenty-first Year of Our Reign.

By Her Majesty's Command,

Edmunds.

48

FOURTH CHARTER, 1863.

1D3;C(C®1R5B, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great
Britain and Ireland Queen, Defender of the Faith, To all to whom
THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME, GREETING : 1. Whereas by Our Letters
Patent, under the Great Seal of Our said United Kingdom, bearing date
at Westminster the fifth day of December in the first year of Our reign,
We did grant, declare, and constitute certain persons therein mentioned,
and all the persons who might thereafter be appointed to be Chancellor
or Fellows as thereinafter mentioned, one body politic and corporate by
the name of The University of London : And We did by Our said
Charter further will and ordain, that the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows should have power after examination to confer the several
Degrees of Bachelor of Arts, Master of Arts, Bachelor of Laws, Doctor of
Laws, Bachelor of Medicine, Doctor of Medicine : and whereas by Our
Letters Patent, under the Great Seal of Our said United Kingdom, bearing
date at Westminster the seventh day of July in the thirteenth year of Our
reign,. We did enlarge the powers of the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows : And whereas by Our Letters Patent under the Great
Seal of Our said United Kingdon, bearing date at Westminster the ninth
day of April in the twenty-first year of Our reign. We did revoke and
determine the said Letters Patent hereinbefore recited : And We did
will, grant, declare, and constitute certain persons therein mentioned, and
all the persons who might thereafter be appointed to be Chancellor or Fellows
as thereinafter mentioned, and all the persons on whom respectively the
University created by Our said Letters Patent of the fifth day of December
in the first year of Our reign, had conferred any of the Degrees of Doctor
of Laws, Doctor of Medicine, Master of Arts, Bachelor of Laws, Bachelor
of Medicine, or Bachelor of Arts, and all the persons on whom respectively
the University created by that Our Royal Charter might thereafter confer
any of the said Degrees, one Body Politic and Corporate by the name of
The University of London : And We did further will and ordain that the
said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows should have power after
examination to confer the several Degrees of Bachelor, Master, and Doctor
in Arts, Laws, Science, Medicine, Music, and also in such other depart-
ments of knowledge, except Theology, as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows, by regulations in that behalf, should from time to time
determine : 2. Now know ye, that We have revoked and determined, and
do by these presents revoke and determine, the said recited Letters Patent
of the ninth day of April in the twenty-first year of Our reign, and every
clause, article, and thing therein contained respectively, but not so as to
revive any Letters Patent thereby revoked ; and deeming it to be the duty
of Our royal office, for the advancement of religion and morality, and the
promotion of useful knowledge, to hold forth to all classes and denomina-
tions of Our faithful subjects, without any distinction whatsoever, an
encouragement for pursuing a regular and liberal course of Education;
and considering that many persons do prosecute and complete their studies
both in the United Kingdom and elsewhere, to whom it is expedient that
there should be offered such facilities, and on whom it is just that there
should be conferred such distinctions and rewards as may incline them
to persevere in these their laudable pursuits : 3. Further know ye,
that for the purpose of ascertaining, by means of examination, the persons

CHARTERS OP THE UNIVERSITY OP LONDON. 40

who have acquired proficiency in Literature, Science, Art, and other
departments of knowledge, by the pursuit of such course of cSucrt'on
and of rewarding them by Academical Degrees and Certificates of P?^!
ficiency as evidence of their respective attainments, and marks of honour
proportioned thereunto, We do, by vu^ue of Our prerogative royal and
of Our especial grace certam knowledge, and mere motion, by h^
presents, for Us, Our Heirs and Successors, will, grant declarh! aw^
CONSTITUTE Our Right Trusty and Right Entirely Beloved' Cousin William
Duke of Devonshire; Our Right Trusty and Right Wellbeloved Cousin and
Councillor Granville George Earl Granville; The Right Reverend Father
'^ pod Connop Lord Bishop of St David's; Our Right Trusty and Well-
i^'w iS'^^'^'l^^^^''"!^ T^^'"'"'' Monteagle of Brandon ; Our Right Trusty
^t"?"^,,?^. ^^i^^x^^J Samuel Jones Baron Overstone; Our Right Trusty and
Wellbeloved John Baron Wodehouse; Neil Arnott, Esquire, Doctor in
Medicine, Fellow of the Royal Society, and one of Our Physicians Extra-
ordinary; John Bacot, Esquire, Fellow of the Royal CoUege of Surgeons-
Our Trusty and Wellbeloved Archibald BilHng, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine'
Fellow of the Royal Society and of the Royal College of Physicians • William
Thomas Brande, Esquire, Doctor of Civil Law and Fellow of the Royal
Society; Sir James Clark, Baronet, Doctor in Medicine, FeUow of the
Royal Society, Our Physician in Ordinary; Michael Faraday, Esquire
Doctor in Civil Law, Fellow of the Royal Society; Charles James Foster)
Esquire, Doctor of Laws, Barrister at Law; Our Trusty and Wellbeloved
George Grote, Esquire, Doctor of Civil Law, Fellow of the Royal Society;
William Withey Gull, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine, Fellow of the Royal
College of Physicians ; Sir Stephen Love Hammick, Baronet, Fellow of the
Royal College of Surgeons; James Hey wood. Esquire, Master of Arts and
Fellow of the Royal Society ; Thomas Hodgkin, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine ;
William Hopkins, Esquire, Master of Arts, Doctor of Laws and Fellow of
the Royal Society; George Jessel, Esquire, Master of Arts, Barrister at
Law ; George Johnson, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine, Fellow of the Royal
College of Physicians; Francis Kiernan, Esquire, Fellow of the Royal
Society and of the Royal College of Surgeons; Sir John George Shaw
Lefevre, Knight Commander of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath,
Master of Arts, Doctor of Laws, Fellow of the Royal Society; Our Right
Trusty and Wellbeloved Councillor Sir George Cornewall Lewis, Baronet,
Doctor of Civil Law; Our Trusty and Wellbeloved Sir Charles Lococi-,
Baronet, Doctor in Medicine, Fellow of the Royal College of PhysiciauF,
Our First Physician-Accoucheur ; Our Right Trusty and Wellbeloved Coun-
cillor Robert Lowe, Master of Arts; Sir John William Lubbock, Baronet,
Master of Arts, Fellow of the Royal Society; Timothy Smith Osier, Esquire,
Bachelor of Laws, Barrister at Law; James Paget, Esquire, Fellow of the
Royal Society and of the Royal College of Surgeons ; Richard Quain, Esquire,
Doctor in Medicine, Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians ; Peter Mark
Roget, Esquire, Doctor in Medicine, FeUow of the Royal Society and of the
Royal College of Physicians ; Our Right Trusty and Wellbeloved Councillor
Sir Edward Ryan, Knight, Master of Arts, Fellow of the Royal Society;
Our Trusty and Wellbeloved Nassau WiUiam Senior, Esquire, Master of
Arts and Barrister at Law; Our Right Trusty and Wellbeloved Councillor
Edward Henry Stanley (commonly called Lord Stanley); John Storrar,
Esquire, Doctor in Medicine ; Our Trusty and Wellbeloved Edward Turner
Boyd Twisleton, Esquire, Master of Arts; Our Trusty and Wellbeloved
James Walker, Esquire, Doctor of Laws, Fellow of the Royal Society ; and
Frederic John Wood, Esquire, Doctor of Laws, Barrister at Law, and all the
persons who may hereafter be appointed to be Chancellor or Follows, as
hereinafter mentioned, and all the persons on whom respectively the
t University created by Our said Letters Patent of the fifth day of December
in the first year of Our reign has conferred any of the Degrees of Doctor
of Laws, Doctor of Medicine, Master of Arts, Bachelor of Laws, Bachelor
of Medicine, or Bachelor of Arts, and all the persons on whom respectively
the University created by Our said Letters Patent of the ninth day of
April in the twenty-first year of Our reign has conferred any of the said
D

60 CHARTERS OP THE UNIVERSITY OP LONDON.

Degrees or the Degree of Doctor of Science or Bachelor of Science, and all
the persons on whom respectively the University created by this Our
Royal Charter may hereafter confer any of the said Degrees, or any other
Degree, one Body Politic and Corporate, by the name of The University
OF London ; by which name such Body Politic shall have perpetual succes-
sion, and shall have a Common Seal, and shall by the same name sue and
be sued, implead and be impleaded, and answer and be answered unto, in
ev^ery Court of Us, Our Heirs and Successors. 4. And We do hereby
WILL AND ORDAIN, that by the same name they and their successors shall
be able and capable in Law to take, purchase and hold, to them and their
successors, any goods, chattels, or personal property whatsoever, and shall
also be able and capable in Law, notwithstanding the Statutes of Mort-
main, to take, purchase, and hold to them and their successors, not only
all such lands, buildings, hereditaments, and possessions, as may be from
time to time exclusively used and occupied for the immediate purposes
of the said University, but also any other lands, buildings, hereditaments,
and possessions whatsoever, situate within Our United Kingdom of Great
Britain and Ireland, not exceeding the annual value of ten thousand pounds ;
such annual value to be calculated and ascertained at the period of taking,
purchasing, or acquiring the same ; and that they and their successors shall
be able and capable in Law to grant, demise, alien, or otherwise dispose of,
all or any of the property, real or personal, belonging to the said University,
and also to do all other matters incidental or appertaining to a body cor-
porate. 5. And We do hereby further will and ordain, that the said
body politic and corporate shall consist of a Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
Fellows and Graduates, and that there shall be Thirty-Six Fellows, exclusive
of the Chancellor and Vice-Chancellor for the time being, and that the Fellows
shall be such persons as We hereby appoint, and as We, Our Heirs and
Successors, shall from time to time appoint as Fellows under Our or Their
Sign Manual, and as shall be appointed as Fellows by the Members of the
Senate uader the power hereinafter contained; and the Graduates shall be
the persons on whom respectively the University created by Our said
Letters Patent of the fifth day of December in the first year of Our reign,
and the University created by Our said Letters Patent of the ninth day of
April in the twenty-first year of Our reign, have respectively conferred any
of the said Degrees, and the persons on whom respectively the University
created by this Our Royal Charter shall hereafter confer any Degree ; and
We hereby appoint the said Granville George Earl Granville to be the first
Chancellor ; the said George Grote to be the first Vice-Chancellor ; and the
said William Duke of Devonshire, The Lord Bishop of St. David's, Thomas
Lord Monteagle of Brandon, Samuel Jones Lord Overstone, John Lord
Wodehouse, Neil Arnott, John Bacot, Archibald BUling, William Thomas
Brande, Sir James Clark, Michael Faraday, Charles James Foster, William
Withey Gull, Sir Stephen Love Hammick, James Heywood, Thomas
Hodgkin, William Hopkins, George Jessel, George Johnson, Francis Kiernan,
Sir John George Shaw Lefevre, Sir George Cornewall Lewis, Sir Charles
Locock, Robert Lowe, Sir John William Lubbock, Timothy Smith Osier,
James Paget, Richard Quain, Peter Mark Roget, Sir Edward Ryan, Nassau
William Senior, Edward Henry Stanley (commonly called Lord Stanley),
John Storrar, Edward Turner Boyd Twisleton, James Walker and Frederic
John Wood, to be the first Fellows. 6. And We further will ordain
AND GRANT, that the goods, chattels and property of the University
created by Our said Letters Patent of the ninth day of April in the
twenty-first year of Our reign, shall be and become the property of the
University created by this Our Charter ; and that the University created
by this Our Charter shall hold such property as was held upon any
trust by the University created by Our said Letters Patent of the ninth
of April in the twenty-first year of Our reign, upon the same trusts as it
was held by the last-mentioned University ; and shall pay and discharge
all debts and liabilities of the said last-mentioned University; and that
all persons on whom respectively the said last-mentioned University,
or the University created by Our said Letters Patent of the fifth day of

CHARTERS OP THE UNIVERSITY OP LONDON. 51

December in the first year of Our reign, has conferred any of the said Dejrreea
shaU be Graduates of the University created by this Our Charter, and shaU
be entitled to the same Degrees respectively as if such Degrees had been
conferred by the University created by this Our Charter? 7 And Wi
FURTHER WILL AND ORDAIN, that all Bye-laws, Regulations, and Standing
Orders made by the University created by Our said Letters Patent of the
nmth day of April in the twenty-first year of Our reign, or the convo-
cation thereof, and in force at or immediately before the granting of this
Our Charter, shall, until they shall be altered or repealed, remain in force
as Bye-laws, Regulations, and Standing Orders of the University created by
this Our Charter, or the Convocation thereof, respectively ; and such laat-
mentioned University is hereinafter referred to as the University. 8. AnD
We further will and ordain, that the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and
Fellows for the time being shall constitute the Senate of the University.
9. And We further will and ordain, that whenever a vacancy shall
occur in the Ofiice of Chancellor of the said University, either by death,
resignation, or otherwise. We, Our Heirs or Successors, will, under Our
or Their sign manual, nominate a fit and proper person to be the Chancellor
instead of the Chancellor occasioning such vacancy ; and in the mean time
the duties of the Chancellor shall be performed by the Vice-Chancellor, or
Fellow performing the duties of Vice-Chancellor under the provision herein-
after contained; and the Vice-Chancellor, or Fellow so performing the
duties of Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall have all such powers as are
hereby given to the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows. 10. And
We further will and ordain, that the Oflfice of Vice-Chancellor of the
University shall be an annual Office ; and the Vice-Chancellor hereinbefore
named shall at the expiration of one year from the first of July one
thousand eight hundred and sixty-one ^ go out of Office, and the Members
of the Senate shall at a sitting to be holden by them for that purpose on
some day within a month before the expiration of the tenure of the said
Office, of which due notice shall be given, elect some one of the Fellows of
the University to be the Vice-Chancellor, and so from time to time annually ;
or, in case of the death, resignation, or other avoidance of any such Vice-
Chancellor before the expiration of his year of Office, shall, at a Meetine
to be holden by them for that purpose as soon as conveniently may be, of
which due notice shall be given, elect one other of the said Fellows to be
Vice-Chancellor for the remainder of the year in which such death, resigna-
tion, or other avoidance shall happen; and until such election the duties
of Vice-Chancellor shall be performed by the Senior Fellow for the time
being. And We further will and ordain, that the seniority of the
Fellows nominated by this Our Charter shall be determined by the order
in which their names appear in this Charter ; and the seniority of Follows
hereafter appointed or elected at the same time, by the order in which their
names shall appear in the instrument of appointment or instrument or
certificate of election. 11. And We further will and ordain, that if at
any time, by death, resignation, or otherwise, a vacancy shall be created
in the body of the Fellows, then, and so often as the same shall happen,
new Fellows shall be appointed in manner herein provided, so that the
number of Thirty-six Fellows may be kept complete, exclusive of the
ChanceUor and Vice-ChanceUor for the time being. 12. And We fubthbe
will and ordain, that as to all vacancies which shall from time to time
occur while the number of Fellows shall amount to or exceed twenty-five,
exclusively of the Chancellor and Vice-Chancellor for the time being, it
shall be lawful for Us, Our Heirs and Successors, from time to time to
appoint a new Fellow or new Fellows under Our Sign Manual. 13. AND
We further will and ordain, that until the number of Fellows ol tne
University who have been selected from a List of persons nominated by
Convocation under the power in that behalf contained in Our said Letters
Patent of the ninth dav of April in the twenty-first year of Our reign, or wno
shall have been so nominated under the power hereinafter contamed. shau

1 [QMcry ; sixty-two.]
D 2

52 CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON. '

together amount to or exceed nine, every second Fellow, or one out of every
two Fellows who shall be thereafter appointed by Us, Our Heirs and
Successors, shall be chosen from a List of three persons to be nominated by
Convocation under the power hereinafter contained ; and that when and so
soon as there shall be nine Fellows for the time being who shall have been so
selected, thenceforth every fourth Fellow, or one out of every four Fellows
who shall be thereafter appointed by Us, Our Heirs and Successors, shall be
chosen out of a List of three persons to be nominated by Convocation as
aforesaid. 14. And We further will and ordain, that if at any time, by
death, resignation, or otherwise, the number of the Fellows of the University
shall be reduced below the number of Twenty-five, exclusive of the Chancel-
lor and Vice-Chancellor for the time being, then and in such case, and so
often as the same shall happen, the Members of the Senate shall, as soon
as conveniently may be, at a Meeting to be holden for that purpose of
which due notice shall be given, elect Twelve, or more if required, fit and
proper persons to be Fellows in addition to the then remaining Fellows ; to
the end that by means of such election the number of Thirty-six Fellows of
such University may be completed exclusive of the Chancellor and Vice-
Chancellor of the University ; but at least one-fourth of the whole number
of Fellows who shall be so elected by the Senate shall be chosen from a
List of persons to be nominated by Convocation, such List to contain
three times the number of persons to be selected therefrom. 15. And
We further will and ordain, that the following Graduates of the Uni-
versity for the time being shall constitute the Convocation of the University
(that is to say), all Doctors of Law, Doctors of Medicine, and Masters of
Arts, all Bachelors of Law of two years' standing, all Bachelors of Medicine
of two years' standing, all Bachelors of Arts of three years' standing, all
Doctors of Science, all Bachelors of Science of three years' standing ; and
also all Graduates holding such other Degrees to be hereafter conferred by
the University, as shall be recognised as qualifications for admission to
Convocation by resolution of Convocation in manner hereinafter provided ;
and the standing of all the Graduates on whom Degrees have been conferred
by the University created by Our said Letters Patent of the fifth day of
December in the first year of Our reign, or the University created by Our
Letters Patent of the ninth day of April in the twenty-first year of Our reign,
shall be computed from the respective times when such Degrees were actually
conferred, precisely as if the University created by this Our Charter had
been then in existence and had conferred the same Degrees. Provided
always, that no Graduate whose name has been taken off or excluded from
the Register of Convocation, under the Bye -laws or Regulations of Our said
Charter of the ninth day of April in the twenty-first year of Our reign, shall
be a Member of Convocation until his name shall be restored pursuant to
the Bye -laws and Regulations for the time being existing under this Our
Charter. 16. And We further will and ordain, that a Register of the
Graduates constituting for the time being the Convocation of the said Univer-
sity shall be kept by such Officer and in such manner as the Senate of the said
University shall from time to time appoint and direct, which Register shall
be conclusive evidence that any person whose name shall appear thereon at
the time of his claiming to vote in Convocation is so entitled to vote, and
that any person whose name shall not appear thereon at the time of his
claiming to vote in Convocation is not so entitled to vote. And We further
ORDAIN AND DIRECT, that such Graduates, present and future, shall pay such
reasonable annual fees in that behalf, and at such times and with such
liberty to compound for the same, as the said Senate, with the concurrence
of Convocation and with the approbation of the Commissioners of Our
Treasury, shall fronj time to time direct : And that the said Senate may
make such Bye-laws and Regulations as aforesaid for taking off the name of
any such Graduate as aforesaid for non-payment of such fees, and for
reinstating such name on such terms as they shall by such Bye-laws prescribe
in that behalf. 17, And We reserve to Ourselves, Our Heirs and Suc-
cessors to be the Visitor of the said University of London, with authority
to do all those things which pertain to Visitors, as often as to Us, Our

CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON. 63

Heirs and Successors shall seem meet. 18. And We fuethee will
AND ORDAIN that the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and FeUows for JS
time being shall have the entire management of and superintendence
over the affairs, concerns and property of the said University; and in
all cases unprovided for by this Our Charter, it shall be lawful for the
Chancellor Vice-ChanceUor, and Fellows to act in such manner as shall
appear to them best calculated to promote the purposes intended to b«
promoted by the University. And the said ChanceUor, Vice-ChanceUor, and
Fellows shall have full power from time to time to make and alter any Bye-
laws and Regulations (so as the same be not repugnant to the laws of Our
realm, or to the general objects and provisions of this Our Charter) touching
the examination for Degrees, and the granting of the same, and touching the
naode and time of convening the Meetings of the Senate and the Meeting
of Convocation, and in general touching all other matters whatsoever
regarding the University not otherwise expressly provided for by this Our
Charter. And all such Bye-laws and Regulations, when reduced into writing
and after the Common Seal of the University shall have been affixed thereto'
shall be binding upon all persons Members thereof, and all Candidates for
Degrees to be conferred by the same ; all such Bye-laws and Regulations
having been first submitted to one of Our Principal Secretaries of State, and
approved of and countersigned by him. Provided always, that it shall not
be lawful for the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows to impose
on any person any compulsory Religious examination or test. 19. And
We further will and ordain, that all questions which shall come
before the Senate shall be decided by the majority of the Members present,
and the Chairman at any such Meeting shall have a vote, and in case of an
equality of votes a second or casting vote. That no question shall be
decided at any Meeting unless the Chancellor or Vice-Chancellor and Five
Fellows, or, in the absence of the Chancellor and Vice-Chancellor, unless Six
Fellows at the least, shall be present at the time of such decision. That at
every Meeting of the Senate, the Chancellor^ or in his absence the Vice-
Chancellor, shall preside as Chairman ; or, in the absence of both, a Chairman
shall be chosen by the Members present or the major part of them. 20.
And We further will and ordain, that the said Chancellor, Vice-
ChanceUor, and Fellows for the time being shall have full power from
time to time to appoint, and as they shall see occasion, to remove, all
Examiners, Officers, and Servants of the said University. 21. And W'k
FURTHER WILL AND ORDAIN, that the Convocation of the University
shall have the powers following (that is to say) : The power of nominating
three persons for every Fellow to be appointed in the manner herein-
before mentioned from a List nominated by the Convocation, as provided
by this Our Charter ; with power to the Convocation, if it shall think fit,
to enable absent Members of the Convocation to vote on such nomina-
tions of Lists by Voting-Papers, in such form or to such effect, and to be
signed, transmitted, verified, and recorded in such manner, and subject to
such regulations and provisions, as the Convocation may from time to time
determine, but not so to vote on any other matter : The power of discussing
any matter whatsoever relating to the University, and of declaring the
opinion of Convocation in any such matter : The power of deciding as to
the recognition, upon such terms as the Senate shall propose, of any Degree
to be hereafter conferred under this Our Charter, other than the said Degrees
in Arts, Laws, Medicine, and Science, as a qualification for admission to
Convocation : The power of accepting any new or supplemental Charter for
the University, or consenting to the surrender of this Our Charter or of any
new Charter or supplemental Charter; Provided nevertheless, that the
consent of the Senate shall be also requisite for the acceptance of any new
or supplemental Charter, or the surrender of this Our Charter or of any new
Charter or supplemental Charter : The power of deciding on tlie mode of
conducting atid registering the proceedings of Convocation : The po^er of
appointing and removing a Clerk of Convocation and of prescribing hia
duties. Except as expressly hereby provided, the Convocation shaU not
be entitled to interfere in, or have any control over, the affairs of tlie

54 CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON.

University. 22. And We further will and ordain, that once at least
in every year, and as often as they may think fit, the Senate shall convene
a Meeting of Convocation. 23. That if Twenty or more Members of
Convocation shall, by writing under their hands, require the Chairman for
the time being of Convocation, to be appointed as hereinafter prescribed,
to convene an Extraordinary Meeting of Convocation, and such requisi-
tion shall express the object of the Meeting required to be called, it shall
be lawful for the said Chairman, if in his discretion he shall think fit so
to do, to convene a Meeting of Convocation. 24. Provided al\\ay8, that
after the first of such Extraordinary Meetings no such Extraordinary
Meeting shall be convened in pursuance of the clause lastly hereinbefore
contained, until the expiration of Three Calendar Months from the last of
such Extraordinary Meetings : Provided also, that no matter shall be
discussed at any such Extraordinary Meeting, except the matter for the
discussion whereof it was convened. 25. The Senate shall provide a proper
place for the Meeting of Convocation ; and the proceedings of any Meeting of
Convocation shall be transmitted to the Senate at the next following Meeting
of the Senate. 26. Notice of the Meetings of Convocation shall be given
by advertisement, or in such other manner as the Senate shall from time to
time determine. Whenever one of the Principal Secretaries of State shall
notify to the Senate that We, Our Heirs or Successors, are desirous of
appointing a Fellow, or a number of Fellows, and of having submitted to
Us, Our Heirs or Successors, a List of persons from which to select such
Fellow or Fellows, then the Senate shall, as soon thereafter as conveniently
may be, convene a Meeting of Convocation ; and such Meeting shall nomi-
nate three persons not being Fellows if one Fellow is to be appointed, or three
times as many persons not being Fellows as there shall be Fellows to
be so appointed if there shall be more than one Fellow to be appointed.
27. That the said Charles James Foster shall be the first Chairman of Convo-
cation. 28. That the Office of Chairman of Convocation shall be an Office
held for the term of three years, unless sooner determined by death, resig-
nation or otherwise : but the Chairman hereinbefore named shall go out of
Office at the first Meeting of Convocation held after the first of May one
thousand eight hundred and sixty-four. The Chairman shall be eligible for
re-election. That within the year preceding the expiration of every term
of the said Office, or in case of the death or resignation of the Chairman,
or any Vacancy of the said Office, the Members of Convocation present at
any Meeting duly convened, or the major part of them, shall elect a Chair-
man, who if elected during the term of Office of any Chairman shall hold
Office three years after the expiration of the tenure of Office of such Chair-
man, and if elected during a vacancy then till the expiration of the third
year after the commencement of the vacancy. That if from any cause no
Chairman is elected to succeed any Chairman for the time being, then such
last-mentioned Chairman shall continue in Office until his successor is
appointed. 29. That if the Chairman shall be absent at the time of the
Meeting of Convocation, or if there shall be a vacancy in the Office, then
before proceeding to business the Members of Convocation then present,
or the major part of them, shall elect a Chairman, who shall hold Office
during such Meeting only. 30. That all questions which shall come before
Convocation shall, subject to the provision hereinbefore contained with
respect to Nominations of Lists of Fellows, be decided by the majority of
the Members present, and the Chairman at any Meeting thereof shall have
a vote, and in case of equality of votes, a second or casting vote. 31. That
no question shall be decided at any Meeting of Convocation unless Thirty
Members at least shall be present. 32. That any Meetinsj of Convocation
shall have power to adjourn to a future day. 33. And We further will
AND ORDAIN, that ouce at least in every year the said Chancellor, Vice-
Chancellor, and Fellows shall cause to be held an Examination of
Candidates for Degrees; and on every such Examination the Candidates
shall be examined by Examiners appointed for the purpose by the said
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, and that on every such Exam-
ination the Candidates shall be examined in as many branches of genera]

CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON. 65

knowledge as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall
consider the most fitting subjects of such Examination. Provided alwayi
that no Fellow shall be eligible as an Examiner, and that no Examiner
shall be eligible for re-election more than four years consecutively
34. And whereas, the University of London created by Our said Letters
Patent of the ninth day of April of the twenty-first year of Our Reign, and
reconstituted by this Our Charter, is in connection with the follo'winjr
Institutions (that is to say) : The Universities of Oxford and Cambridge,
and the several Colleges and Houses of Learning in such Universities
respectively; The Universities of Durham, Edinburgh, Glasgow and St.
Andrews; The University of Aberdeen; The University of Dublin; The
Queen's University in Ireland; The University of Sydney; University
College, London; King's College, London; The Queen's College at Belfast;
The Queen's College at Galway ; The Queen's College at Cork; St. Cuthbert's
College, Ushaw; Stonyhurst College; Manchester New College, London;
St. Mary's College, Oscott; St. Patrick's College, Carlow; St. Edmund's
College, near Ware; Spring Hill College, Moseley, near Birmingham; The
College, Regent's Park (late Stepney College); College of St. Gregory the
Great, Downside, near Bath ; Countess of Huntingdon's College at Cheshunt ;
The Baptist College at Bristol ; Airedale College, Undercliffe, near Bradford ;
Protestant Dissenters' College at Rotherham; Presbyterian College at
Carmarthen; St. Kyran's College, Kilkenny; Huddersfield College;
Lancashire Independent College; Wesley College, near Sheffield; Queen's
College, Birmingham; Wesley an Collegiate Institution, Taunton; Western
College, Plymouth; West of England Dissenters' Proprietary School,
Taunton; St. Patrick's College, Thurles; New College, London; Owens
College, Manchester; Bedford Grammar Schools; Brecon Independent
College; Rawdon College, near Leeds (late Horton College, Bradford,
Yorkshire); Hackney Theological Seminary; Trevecca College, Brecon;
Springfield College, Ennis; Bishop Stortford Collegiate School; Working
Men's College, London; The University of Toronto; and Queen's College
Liverpool : We do further will and ordain, that persons shall be ad-
mitted as Candidates for the respective Degrees of Bachelor of Arts, Master
of Arts, Bachelor of Laws and Doctor of Laws, Bachelor of Science and
Doctor of Science, and any other Degrees which the said Chancellor, Vice-
Chancellor, and Fellows may hereafter from time to time determine to
confer, in pursuance of the power hereinafter contained, other than Degrees
in Medicine and Surgery, on satisfying the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows that they respectively have completed in any of the said
Institutions whilst in connection with the said University, or any other
Institution for the time being in connection with the said University, as
hereinafter provided for, the course of instruction which the said Chancellor,
Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall from time to time by regulations in
that behalf determine. 35. And We do further will and ordain, that
it shall be lawful for the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, with
the consent of one of Our Principal Secretaries of State, from time to
time to alter, vary, and amend the list of Institutions in connection with
the said University by striking out any of the Institutions included
therein, or by adding any other Institutions thereunto. 36. WB DO
FURTHER will AND ORDAIN, that pcrsons not educated in any of the sairt
Institutions for the time being connected with the said UmversitvshaU
be admitted as Candidates for Matriculation, and for any of the l^egJJ^
hereby authorised to be conferred by the said University of Lon^o" <>ther
than Degrees in Medicine or Surgery, on such conditions as the 8«<J
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows by Regulations in that behaM
shall from time to time determine, such Regulations being s^Jf *J^ "^
Provisoes and Restrictions herein contained. 37 And f^^*^^. PJP^J
of granting the Degrees of Ba<3helor of Medicine ^f t?J «?^^«JS W^"^
Mafter in^ Surgery, and for the improvement of Medica^ Education
in all its branches, as well in Medicine a^ in Surgery Midvnfery, and
Pharmacy: We do further hereby wili. and o«f .^' /^^ jf Jj^^^^^^
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall from time to time report

66 CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON.

to one of Our Principal Secretaries of State what appear to them to be
the Medical Institutions and Schools from which, either singly or jointly
with other Medical Institutions and Schools in this Country or in Foreign
Parts, it may be fit and expedient, in the judgment of the said Chancellor,
Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, to admit Candidates for Medical Degrees,
such Report to be approved by Our said Secretary; and that no persons
shall be admitted as Candidates for the respective Degrees of Bachelor of
Medicine, Doctor of Medicine, or Master in Surgery, to be conferred by the
said University, unless they shall satisfy the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows that such persons have in any one or more of such Institutions
or Schools completed the course of instruction which the said Chancellor,
Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows by regulation in that behalf shall determine;
and that no person shall be admitted as a Candidate for the Degree of
Master in Surgery unless he shall be previously a Bachelor of Medicine of
the said University ; and it shall be lawful for the said Chancellor, Vice-
Chancellor, and Fellows, from time to time, with the approval of one of
Our Principal Secretaries of State, to vary, alter and amend any such
reports, by striking out any of the said Institutions or Schools included
therein, or by adding others thereunto. 38. And We further will
AND ORDAIN, that the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows ■
shall have power to examine for, and after examination to confer
in such mode, and on compliance by the Candidate with such con-
ditions, as they shall from time to time determine, the several or such
as they shall think fit of the Degrees of Bachelor and Master of Arts,
Bachelor and Doctor in Laws, Science, Medicine, and Music, and Master in
Surgery; and also to confer the several Degrees of Bachelor, Master, and
Doctor in any Departments of knowledge whatever, except Theology, as
the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows by regulations in that
behalf shall from time to time determine, and whether such departments
of knowledge shall or shall not include any portion of the departments of
knowledge for which Degrees in Arts, Laws, Science, Medicine, and Music,
or any of them, are authorised to be conferred by this Our Charter; and
that such reasonable Fees may be charged for or in respect of such Examina-
tions and Degrees respectively, or either of them, as the said Chancellor,
Vice-ChanceUor, and Fellows, with the approbation of the Commissioners
of Our Treasury, shall from time to time direct. 39. And We fxjrtheb
WILL AND ordain, that at the conclusion of every examination of the
Candidates the Examiners shall declare the name of every Candidate
whom they shall have deemed to be qualified to receive any of the said
Degrees, together with such particulars as the said Chancellor, Vice-
Chancellor, and Fellows shall from time to time determine; and every
such Candidate shall, if otherwise approved by the said Chancellor, Vice-
Chancellor, and Fellows, and if they shall think fit, receive from the said
Chancellor a Certificate, under the Seal of the said University of London,
and signed by the said Chancellor, or in his absence or incapacity by the
Vice-Chancellor, in which the Degree allowed by the said Chancellor, Vice-
Chancellor, and Fellows to be taken by him shall be stated, together with
such other particulars, if any, as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and
Fellows shall deem fitting to be stated therein. 40. And We further
WILL AND ORDAIN, that the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows
shall also have power to confer any of the said Degrees as Ad Eundem
Degrees ; but no Degrees so conferred shall without the consent of Convo-
cation in each case entitle the holder thereof to be or become a Member of
Convocation. 41. And We further will and ordain, that the said
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall have power to examine for^
and after examination to grant, in such mode and on comphance by the
Candidate with such conditions as they shall from time to time determine,
Certificates of Proficiency in such branches of knowledge as the said Chan-
cellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall from time to time by regulations
made in that behalf determine ; and that in addition to the examination of
Candidates for Degrees in this Our Charter mentioned and ordained, the Said
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows may cause to be held from time to

CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON. 57

time examinations of persons who shall have prosecuted the study of such
branches of knowledge, and who shall be Candidates for such Certificates
of Proficiency as aforesaid, subject to such regulations as by the said
Chancellor, Vice-Ghancellor, and Fellows shall from time to time be made
in that behalf; and on every such examination the Candidates shall be
examined by Examiners appointed by the said Chancellor, Vice-Chanccllor,
and Fellows, and at the conclusion of every examination of the Candidates
the Examiners shall declare the name of every Candidate whom they shall
have deemed to be qualified to receive any such Certificate, together with
such particulars as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall
from time to time determine; and he shall, if otherwise approved by the
said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, and if they shall think fit,
receive from the said Chancellor a Certificate under the Seal of the said
University of London, and signed by the said Chancellor, or in his absence
or incapacity by the Vice-Chancellor, in which the branch or branches of
knowledge in respect of which he has been allowed by the said Chancellor,
Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows to obtain the Certificate shall be stated,
together with such other particulars, if any, as the said Chancellor, Vice-
Chancellor, and Fellows shall deem fitting to be stated therein. And such
reasonable Fees may be charged for or in respect of such Examinations
and Certificates of Proficiency respectively or either of them, as the said
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows, with the approbation of the
Commissioners of Our Treasury shall from time to time direct. 42. And
We further will and ordain, that all Fees shall be carried to one
general Fee Fund for the payment of the expenses of the said University,
under the directions and regulations of the Commissioners of Our Treasury,
to whom the accounts of Income and Expenditure of the University shall
once in every year be submitted ; which accounts shall be subject to such
examination and audit as the said Commissioners may direct. 43. Pro-
vided ALWAYS, that all Bye-laws and Regulations made by the said
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows from time to time in relation to
any of the matters hereinbefore mentioned shall be submitted to one of
Our Principal Secretaries of State, and approved of and countersigned by
him as by Our said Charter provided. 44. And lastly. We do hereby
for Us, Our Heirs and Successors, grant and declare, that these Our
Letters Patent, or the enrolment or exemplification thereof, shall be in
and by all things valid and effectual in Law, according to the true intent
and meaning of the same, and shall be construed and adjudged in
the most favourable and beneficial sense for the University, as well in Our
Courts as elsewhere, notwithstanding any nonrecital, misrecital, uncertainty,
or imperfection in these Our Letters Patent. In witness whereof VVe
have caused these Our Letters to be made Patent.

Witness Ourself at Our Palace at Westminster this sixth day of
January in the Twenty-sixth day of Our Reign.

By Her Majesty's Command,

Edmunds.

58

SUPPLEMENTAL CHARTER, 1867.

lt)3;CC:®1R3-B, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great
Britain and Ireland Queen, Defender of the Faith, To ALL to whom these
PEESENTS SHALL CoMB, GREETING : 1. Wheeeas, by Our Letters Patent,
under the Great Seal of Our said United Kingdom, bearing date at West-
minster the sixth day of January in the twenty-sixth year of Our Reign,
We did grant, declare, and constitute certain persons therein mentioned,
and all the persons who might thereafter be appointed to be Chancellor or
Fellows as thereinafter mentioned, and all the persons on whom respectively
the University created by Our Letters Patent of the fifth day of December
in the first year of Our reign had conferred any of the Degrees of Doctor of
Laws, Doctor of Medicine, Master of Arts, Bachelor of Laws, Bachelor of
Medicine, or Bachelor of Arts, and all the persons on whom respectively
the University created by Our Letters Patent of the ninth day of April
in the twenty- first year of Our reign had confirmed^ any of the said
Degrees, or the Degrees of Doctor of Science or Bachelor of Science, and
all the persons on whom respectively the University created by Our said
Letters Patent of the sixth day of January in the twenty-sixth year of Our
reign might thereafter confer any of the said Degrees or any other Degree,
one body politic and corporate by the name of The Univeesity of London :
And We did by Our said Charter further will and ordain, amongst other
things, that the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows should have power
to examine for, and after examination to confer in such mode and on com-
pliance by the Candidate with such conditions as they should from time to
time determine, the several or such as they should think fit of the Degrees
of Bachelor and Master of Arts, Bachelor and Doctor in Laws, Science,
Medicine, and Music, and Master in Surgery ; and also to confer the several
Degrees of Bachelor, Master, and Doctor, in any department of knowledge
whatever, except Theology, as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and
Fellows by Regulations in that behalf should from time to time determine,
and whether such departments of knowledge should or should not include
any portion of the departments of knowledge for which Degrees in Arts,
Laws, Science, Medicine, and Music, or any of them, were thereby authorised
to be conferred : And We did thereby, amongst other things, further will
and ordain that the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows should
have power to examine for, and after examination to grant, in such mode
and on compliance by the Candidate with such conditions as they should
from time to time determine. Certificates of Proficiency in such branches of
knowledge as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows should from
time to time by Regulations made in that behalf determine : 2. And
WHEEEAS it is expedient to extend the benefits of the said University, and
i^ for that purpose to enlarge the powers of the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows, so as to enable them to examine for, and after examination to
grant to Women, Certificates in manner hereinafter mentioned : 3. Now
KNOW YE, that We do, by virtue of Our prerogative royal, and of Our
especial grace, certain knowledge, and mere motion, by these presents, for
Us, Our Heirs and Successors, will, geant, and oedain that the said
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows should^ have power to cause
U- to be held from time to time, as they shall deem expedient, a Special
Examination of Women, being Candidates for such Certificates of Proficiency
as hereinafter mentioned ; and on every such Examination such female

1 [Qwery ; conferred.] 2 tQtt«V •' shall.]

CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON. 69

Candidates shall be examined by Examiners appointed for the purpose by
the Chancellor, Vice- Chancellor, and Fellows ; and Women shall be admitted
as Candidates to. every such Examination on such conditions, and shall
be examined in such subjects in Literature, Science and Art, as the said
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall by Regulations made in that
behalf from time to time determine. Provided always, that no Male person
shall be admitted as a Candidate to any such Examination. Provided
also, that no Fellow shall be eligible as an Examiner and that no Examiner
shall be eligible for re-election more than four years consecutively. 4. And
We further will and ordain, that the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows shall have power after every such Examination as aforesaid
to grant to such Female Candidates, in such mode and on compliance by
such Candidates with such conditions as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows may determine, such Certificates of Proficiency as the said
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor and Fellows shall from time to time by Regula-
tions made in that behalf determine ; and at the conclusion of every such
examination of such Candidates the Examiners shall declare the name of
every such Candidate whom they shall have deemed to be qualified to
receive any such Certificate, together with such particulars as the said
Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows shall from time to time determine ;
and she shall if otherwise approved by the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows, and if they shall think fit, receive from the said Chancellor a
Certificate under the seal of the said University of London, and signed by
the said Chancellor, or in his absence or incapacity by the Vice-Chancellor,
which shall contain such particulars as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor,
and Fellows shall deem fitting to be stated therein. And such reasonable
Fees may be charged for and in respect of such Examination and Certificates
of Proficiency respectively or either of them, as the said Chancellor, Vice-
Chancellor, and Fellows, with the approbation of the Commissioners of Our
Treasury, shall from time to time direct. And the provision of Our said
last-mentioned Letters Patent with respect to the Fees therein mentioned
shall apply to the Fees payable under the provisions of this Charter.
5. Provided always, that all Regulations made from time to time in relation
to any of the matters hereinbefore mentioned shall be submitted to one of
Our Principal Secretaries of State, and approved of and countersigned by
him as by Our last-mentioned Letters Patent provided. 6. And lastly.
We do hereby, for Us, Our Heirs and Successors, grant and declabb,
that these Our Letters Patent, or the enrolment or exemplification thereof,
shall be in and by all things valid and effectual in Law, according to the
true intent and meaning of the same, and shall be construed and adjudged
in the most favourable and beneficial sense for the best advantage of the
said University, as well in all Our Courts as elsewhere, notwithstanding
any nonrecital, misrecital, uncertainty, or imperfection in these Our Letters
Patent. In witness whereof We have caused these Our Letters to b6
made Patent.

Witness Ourself at Our Palace at Westminster the twenty-seventh day
of August in the Thirty-first Year of Our Reign.

iBy Her Majesty's Command,
•^ Cahdew.

60

SUPPLEMENTAL CHARTER, 1878.

tt)5CQ^©1R3-B, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great
Britain and Ireland Queen, Defender of the Faith, To all to whom these
PRESENTS SHALL COME, GREETING : 1. Whereas, by Our Letters Patent,
under the Great Seal of Our said United Kingdom, bearing date at
Westminster the sixth day of January in the twenty- sixth year of Our
reign, We did grant, declare, and constitute certain persons therein
mentioned, and all the persons who might thereafter be appointed, to be
Chancellor or Fellows as thereinafter mentioned, and all the persons on
whom respectively the University, created by Our Letters Patent of the
fifth day of December in the first year of our reign, had conferred any
of the Degrees of Doctor of Laws, Doctor of Medicine, Master of Arts,
Bachelor of Laws, Bachelor of Medicine, or Bachelor of Arts, and all the
persons on whom respectively the University, created by Our Letters
Patent of the ninth day of April in the twenty-first year of Our
reign, had conferred any of the said Degrees, or the Degrees of Doctor of
Science or Bachelor of Science, and all the persons on whom respectively
the University, created by Our said Letters Patent of the sixth day of
January in the twenty-sixth year of Our reign, might thereafter confer any
of the said Degrees or any other Degree, one body politic and corporate by
the name of The University of London : And We did by Our said Charter
further will and ordain, amongst other things, that the said Body Politic
and Corporate should consist of a Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, Fellows, and
Graduates : and We did thereby further will and ordain, amongst other
things, that the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows should have
power to examine for and after examination to confer, in such mode and on
compliance by the Candidate with such conditions as they should from time
to time determine, the several or such as they should think fit of -the Degrees
of Bachelor and Master of Arts, Bachelor and Doctor in Laws, Science,
Medicine, and Music, and Master in Surgery, and also to confer the several
Degrees of Bachelor, Master, and Doctor in any department of knowledge
whatever except Theology, as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and
Fellows by regulations in that behalf should from time to time determine,
and whether such departments of knowledge should or should not include
any portion of the departments of knowledge for which Degrees in Arts,
Laws, Science, Medicine, and Music, or any of them, were thereby authorised
to be conferred : And We did thereby, amongst other things, further will
and ordain that the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows should
have power to examine for and after examination to grant, in such mode
and on compliance by the Candidates with such conditions as they should
from time to time determine. Certificates of Proficiency in such branches of
knowledge as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows should from
time to time by regulations made in that behalf determine : And We did
thereby will and ordain that the Convocation of the University should have,
among other powers in our said Letters Patent specified, the power of accept-
ing any new or Supplemental Charter for the University, or consenting to
the surrender of that Our Charter, or of any new Charter or Supplemental
Charter; provided nevertheless, that the consent of the Senate should be
also requisite for the acceptance of any new or Supplemental Charter or
the surrender of that Our Charter, or of any new Charter or Supplemental
Charter : 2. And whereas by Our Letters Patent, under the Great Seal of

CHARTERS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON. 61

Our said United Kingdom, bearing date at Westminster the twenty-seventh
day of August in the thirty-first year of Our reign (and which were duly
accepted by the Convocation of the said University, with the consent of
the Senate, as a Supplemental Charter), We did, amongst other things, will,
grant, and ordain that the said Chancellor, Vice- Chancellor, and Fellows
should have power to cause to be held from time to time, as they should /
deem expedient, a special Examination of Women being Candidates for *^
such Certificates of Proficiency as therein mentioned, and after every such
Examination to grant to such Female Candidates, in such mode and on
compliance by such Candidates with such conditions as the Chancellor,
Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows of the said University might determine, such
Certificates of Proficiency, as the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and
Fellows should from time to time by regulations made in that behalf
determine : 3. Axd whereas it is expedient still further to extend the
benefits of the said University, and for that purpose to enlarge the powers
of the said Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows so as to enable them y
to examine for and after examination to grant to Women any Degrees or
Certificates of Proficiency which they had power to grant to Men : 4. And
WHEREAS, in pursuance of the power in that behalf contained in the
original Charter granted by the said Letters Patent, dated the sixth day of
January in the twenty-sixth year of Our reign, the Supplemental Charter
granted by the said Letters Patent lastly hereinbefore recited has been duly
surrendered : 5. Now know ye, that We do, by virtue of Our prerogative
royal and of Our special grace, certain knowledge, and mere motion, by
these presents, for Us, Our Heirs and Successors, will, grant, and ordain
that all the powers and provisions relating to the granting of Degrees and
Certificates of Proficiency contained in Our said recited Letters Patent of
the sixth day of January in the twenty-sixth year of Our reign shall hence- **
forward be read and construed as applying to Women as well as to Men,
and that except as hereinafter mentioned all the parts of Our same Letters
Patent shall be read and construed as if the extended powers hereby con-
ferred were contained in Our same Letters Patent. 6. And further know
ye, that We do in like manner will and ordain that, notwithstanding
anything in Our said Letters Patent of the sixth day of January in the
twenty-sixth year of Our reign contained to the contrary, no Female
Graduate of the said University, shall be a member of the Convocation of
the said University, unless and until such Convocation shall have passed
a resolution that Female Graduates be admitted to Convocation. 7. And
LASTLY, We do hereby, for Us, Our Heirs and Successors, grant and
DECLARE that these Our Letters Patent, or the enrolment or exemplification
thereof, shall be in and by all things vaUd and effectual in law according to
the true intent and meaning of the same, and shall be construed and adjudged
in the most favourable and beneficial sense for the best advantage of the
said University, as well in all Our Courts as elsewhere, notwithstanding any
nonrecital, misrecital, uncertainty, or imperfection in these Our Letters
Patent. In witness whereof We have caused these Our Letters to be made
Patent.

Witness Ourself at Our Palace of Westminster this fourth day of May,
in the forty- first Year of Our Reign. .

By Her Majesty's Command,

Cardbw.

62

UNIVERSITY OF LONDON ACT, 1898.
[61 & 62 Vict. Ch. 62.]

ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS.
Section.,

1. Appointment of Commissioners.

2. Expenses of Commission.

3. Duration and proceedings of Commissioners.

4. Powers and duties of Commissioners.
6. Approval of statutes and regulations.

6. Power to Commissioners to take evidence and to

make recommendations.

7. Power to amend statutes and regulations.

8. Provision as to Wye College.

9. Saving for Inns of Court and Incorporated Law

Society.

10. Saving of rights of existing fellows.

11. Short title.
Schedule.

CHAPTER 62.
An Act to make further provision with respect to the
University of London. [12th August 1898.]

Whereas the Commissioners appointed to consider the
draft charter for the proposed Gresham University in
London, have hy their report made recommendations with
respect to the reconstitution of the University of London,
and to the appointment of a statutory Commission for tha*t
purpose : —

Be it therefore enacted by the Queen's most Excellont
Majesty, by and with the advice and consent of the Lords
Spiritual and Temporal, and Commons, in this present
Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same
as follows :

1, — (1.) There shall be a body of Commissioners styled
the University of London Commissioners, and consisting
in the first instance of the following persons namely, —

The Eight Honourable Horace Baron Davey;
The Right Honourable and Right Reverend Mandell,
liOrd Bishop of London ;

UNIVERSITY OP LONDON ACT. 63

Sir Wmiam Roberts, Doctor of Medicine, Fellow of A D I
tlie University of London ; '—

Sir Owen Roberts, Doctor of Civil Law;

Richard Claverbonse Jebb, Esquire, Doctor of Letters,
Regius Professor of Greek in the University of
Cambridge ;

Michael Foster, Esquire, Doctor of Medicine, Fellow
of the Royal Society, Prof essor of Physiology in the
University of Cambridge ;

Edward Henry Busk, Esquire, Master of Arts,
Bachelor of Laws, and Chairman of the Convoca-
tion of the University of London ;

and it shall be lawful for Her Majesty to appoint a secre-
tary to the Commissioners.

(2.) If and whenever any vacancy occurs among the
Commissioners, it shall be lawful for Her Majesty the
Queen to appoint a person to fill the vacancy; but the
name of every person so appointed shall be laid before
both Houses of Parliament within ten days after the
appointment if Parliament is then sitting, or, if not, then
within ten days after the next sitting of Parliament.

(3.) The Commissioners may, with the consent of the
Treasury as to number, appoint or employ such persons as
they may think necessary for the execution of their duties
under this Act, and may remove any person so appointed
or employed.

2. There shall be paid to the secretary to the Commis- Exptnat
sioners, and to any person appointed or employed by the Commlii
Commissioners, such remuneration as the Treasury may
assign, and that remuneration and all expenses of the
Commissioners incurred with the sanction of the Treasury
in the execution of this Act shall be paid out of moneys
provided by Parliament.

3. — (1.) The powers of the Commissioners shall continue DaraUon
until the end of the year one thousand eight hundred and proceedii
ninety-nine, and no longer ; but it shall be lawful for Her ^^^^^^^
Majesty the Queen, from time to time, with the advice of
Her Privy Council, on the application of the Commis-
sioners, to continue the powers of the Commissioners for
such time as Her Majesty thinks fit, but not beyond the
end of the year one thousand nine hundred.

(2.) The Commissioner first named in this Act shall be
the Chairman of the Commissioners ; and in case of his
ceasing from any cause to be a Commissioner, or of his
absence from any meeting, the Commissioners present at
each meeting shall choose a chairman.

64

UNIVERSITY OF LONDON ACT.

A.D. IJ

Powers and
duties of
Commis-
sioners.

(3.) The powers of the Commissioners may be exercised
at a meeting at which three or more Commissioners are
present.

(4.) In case of an equality of votes on a question at a
meeting, the chairman of the meeting shall have a second
or casting vote in respect of that question.

(5.) The Commissioners shall have a common seal which
shall be judicially noticed.

(6.) Any act of the Commissioners shall not be invalid
by reason only of any vacancy in their body; but if at
any time, and as long as, the number of persons acting as
Commissioners is less than five, the Commissioners shall
discontinue the exercise of their powers.

4. — (1.) The Commissioners shall make statutes and
regulations for the University of London in general
accordance with the scheme of the report hereinbefore
referred to, but subject to the modifications specified or
indicated in Part I. of the schedule to this Act, and to
any other modifications which may appear to them expedi-
ent after considering the changes which have taken place
in London education of a University type since the date
of the said report and any representations made to them
by or on behalf of the Senate or Convocation or any fifty
graduates of the University of London, or by or on behalf
of any body or person directly affected.

(2.) In framing such statutes and regulations, the Com-
missioners shall see that provision is made for securing
adequately the various matters specified or indicated in
Part II. of the schedule to this Act.

(3.) The Commissioners shall take such steps as are in
their opinion best adapted for facilitating the making of
such representations before any such statutes or regulations
are framed.

(4.) The statutes or regulations, whether they are made
by the Commissioners or by the Senate as hereinafter
provided, shall not authorise the assignment of money for
any purpose in respect of which any privilege is granted
or disability imposed on account of religious belief. Pro-
vided that they shall not prevent the University from
allocating funds, on such conditions as it thinks fit, for
the payment of any person appointed or recognised by the
University as a University teacher, or foi* his laboratory
expenses, or for apparatus to be used by him, notwith-
standing any conditions attached to any office held by him
in any school of the University.

UNIVERSITY OF LONDON ACT.

69

(5.) Statutes and regulations made under this Act shall A.D. 1898

have effect notwithstanding anything in any Act of Parlia-

ment, charter, deed, or other instrument.

u ^*r^^^*^ When any statute or regulation has been made Approval of
by the Commissioners, a notice of its having been made, statutes and
and of the place where copies of it can be obtained, shall '•e8^^*^o»"-
be published in the London Gazette, and the statute or
regulation shall be laid as soon as may be before both
Houses of Parliament, and shall not be valid until it has
been approved by Her Majesty the Queen in Council.

(2.) If either House of Parliament, within forty days,
exclusive of any period of prorogation, after a statute or
regulation has been laid before it, presents an address
praying the Queen to withhold Her assent from the statute
or regulation, or any part thereof, no further proceedings
shall be taken on the statute or regulation, or on the part
thereof to which the address relates, but this provision
shall be without prejudice to the making of a new statute
or regulation.

(3.) The Senate or Convocation of the University of
London, or any other person or body directly afPected by
any such statute or regulation, may, within three months
after the notification thereof in the London Gazette,
petition Her Majesty in Council to withhold Her approval
of the whole or any part thereof.

(4.) Her Majesty in Council may refer any such petition
to a committee of the Privy Council, with a direction that
the committee hear the petitioner personally or by counsel,
and report specially to Her Majesty in Council on the
matter of the petition.

(5.) Thereupon it shall be lawful for Her Majesty, by
Order in Council, either to declare her approval of the
statute or regulation in whole or in part, or to signify her
disapproval thereof in whole or in part, but any such
disapproval shall be without prejudice to the making of a
new statute or regulation.

(6 ) The costs of any petition under this section may be
regulated by the committee to which the petition is
referred.

6. The Commissioners may, if they think fit, take Powerto

evidence upou any of the -^^^f^.^^^'^l^^'^^J^^^^^^ S'«.

dealt with By them; and may, if they think fit, from time ^^ ^^

to time make a report or reports to Her Majesty containing „d to mjto

any recommendations which in their opinion ought to be ««om-.««>»-

made for the purpose of better enabling them to carry out "on.,
any of the powers hereby entrusted to them.
E

66

UNIVERSITY OF LONDON ACT.

A.D. 1898. 7. After the expiration of the powers of the Commis-
PoweTto sioners the Senate of the University shall have power to
amend make statutes and regulations for altering or supplement-
statutes and ing any of the statutes or regulations made by the
regulations. Commissioners. Provided as follows :

(1.) A statute made under this section shall be subject
to the provisions of the foregoing sections, with the
substitution only of the Senate for the Commissioners ;

(2.) Before any statute is made under this section the
draft thereof shall be communicated to Convocation,
whose opinion thereon, if returned to the Senate
within two months, shall be taken into consideration
In computing this period of two months any part of
the months of August and September shall not be
counted ;

(3.) A regulation made under this section shall be
invalid so far as it is inconsistent with anv statute
made under this Act and for the time being in force.

Provision as 8. For the purposes of this Act and of the report herein-
to Wye before referred to, the South-Eastern Agricultural College

^^^" at Wye shall have such privileges as it would have had if

situated within the administrative county of London.

Saving for
Inns of Court
and Incorpor-
ated Law
Society.
Saving of
rights of
existing
fellows.

Short title.

9. Nothing in this Act shall affect or aiithorise any
interference with the rights or privileges of any of the
Inns of Court or of the Incorporated Law Society.

10. Existing fellows shall retain their fellowships for
life, but shall no longer be, as such, members of the Senate.

11. This Act may be cited as the University of London
Act, 1898.

67

SCHEDULE. A.BJ898.
ScotioD 4.

Part I.

Provisions to which effect is to he given.

In framing statutes and regulations the Commissioners shall jrive effect
to the following provisions : — e « ouw,t

Tlie Senate.

1. The Senate shall consist of the Chancellor and of other memberg
appointed as follows : '

Four by Her Majesty with the advice of Her Privy Council ;

Seventeen by the Convocation, of whom the chairman of Convocation
shall be one, and the remaining sixteen shall be elected, by voting
papers delivered personally or sent by post as at present, by the
registered graduates in their separate faculties in such proportions
as the Statutory Commission shall determine ;

Two each by the Royal Colleges of Physicians and Surgeons ;

One by each of the four Inns of Court and two by the Incorporated
Law Society ;

Two each by University and King's Colleges ;

One by the Corporation of London ;

Two by the London County Council ;

One by the Council of the City and Guilds of London Institute ;

Sixteen by the Faculties.

Provided that if and as long as any of the above-mentioned bodies fail to
exercise the power of appointment hereby given, in every such case the
power shall be exercised by Her Majesty, with the advice of the Privy
Council.

2. The Senate shall be the supreme governing body and executive of the
University. All University property shall be administered by the Senate,
and (except as herein-after specified) the Senate shall have the entire
conduct of the University and all its affairs and functions, provided
always that —

(a.) No religious test shall be adopted or imposed, and no applicant
for a University appointment shall be at any disadvantage on the
ground of religious opinions :

(&.) No procedure to any degree shall be allowed without examination
or other adequate test, nor shall any honorary or ad enndem degree
be conferred, unless the Senate, in exceptional cases, think fit to
confer such a degree :

(<?.) No disability shall be imposed on the ground of sex.

3. There shall be three standing committees of the Senate—

(1.) The Academic Council, being a committee for internal studenUi

of the University :
(2.) The Council for External Students, being a committee for those

students of the University, whether collegiate or non-collegiate, who

are not internal students of the University :
(3.) A standing Board to promote the extension of University teaching.

The Chancellor, the Vice-Chancellor, and the Chairman of Convocation
shall be ex-officio members of all the above committees.

The functions of these three committees shall be advisory.
E 2

6S SCHEDULE TO THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON ACT.

A.D. 1898. The Academic Cou7iciI.

4. This Committee shall consist of the sixteen members of the Senate
appointed by the Faculties, the three ex-officio members, and a senator or
senators elected by the Senate to make the number of members up to
twenty.

The Council for External Students.

5. This Committee shall consist of the sixteen members of the Senate
appointed by Convocation, other than the Chairman of Convocation, the
three ex-officio members, and senators elected by the Senate to make the
number of members up to twenty-eight.

The Board to Promote the Extension of University Teaching.

6. This Committee shall consist of the three ex-officio members and
senators elected by the Senate.

The Convocation.

7. Convocation shall include, in addition to those members specified in
the said report, future graduates possessing a degree higher than that of
Bachelor.

Teachers of the University.

8. The teachers of the University shall be —

(a.) Professors, assistant professors, readers, and lecturers, directly
appointed as officers of the University ; and

(J.) Members of the teaching staffs of public educational institutions,
situate within a radius of thirty miles from the University buildings,
who have been recognised by the Senate, after consulting with the
Academic Council, as teachers of the University.

Provided that the Commissioners shall determine who are in the first
instance to be recognised as teachers of the University,

Internal Students.

9. Internal students of the University are students who have matricu-
lated at the University, and who are pursuing a course of study approved
by the University in a school or schools of the University, or under one or
more of the recognised teachers of the University.

Faculties.

10. The Commissioners shall determine in the first instance what the
faculties are to be, and what teachers are to be members of the respective
faculties.

The number and distribution of the faculties may be altered from time
to time by the Senate.

The faculties will consist of —

(1.) The professors, assistant professors, readers, and lecturers

appointed by the University ; and
(2.) Such other teachers of the University as may be admitted to a

faculty from time to time by the Senate.

Members will be assigned to their respective faculties by the Senate, and
no person shall be eligible to vote in an election in more than one faculty
at the same time.

SCHEDULE TO THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON ACT. 69

Boards of Studies.

11. Boards of studies shall be constituted for the subjects of University

The members of each board of studies shall be appointed by the Senate
from —

(^.) Members of a faculty who teach or examine in the board's

subjects :
(J.) Other teachers of the University who teach the board's subjects.
The Senate may also appoint such other persons, not exceeding one-
fourth of the total number of the board, as they may think fit.

Adequate representation on each board shall be secured for teachers of
the University not belonging to any school of the University.

A teacher of the University may be assigned to more than one board.

Examinations.

12. Unless the Senate either generally by regulation or as to a particular
subject by order otherwise determine, separate examinations shall be held
for internal and external students respectively, and each certificate and
diploma shall state whether the candidate has passed as an internal or as
an external student ; but the degrees conferred shall represent, as far as
possible, the same standard of knowledge and attainments. The draft of
any such regulation shall be communicated to Convocation, to the Academic
Council, and to the Council for External Students.

In all examinations the Senate shall, if practicable, appoint in each
subject at least one examiner who is not a teacher of the University.

Part II.
Matters for which provision must he made.

1. The adequate protection of the interests of all classes of students
whether external or internal, collegiate or non-collegiate.

2. The recognition as teachers of the University of duly qualified teachers
and lecturers giving instruction of a University type in public educational
institutions situate within a radius of thirty miles from the University
buildings, whether such institutions be schools of the University or not.

3. The inclusion under proper regulations as internal students of the
University of students who have matriculated at the University, and who
are pursuing a course of study approved by the University under one or
more of the recognised teachers of the University.

4. The due representation on the Senate and the Academic Council of all
subjects of study and all sections of teachers of the University,

A.D. 1891

70

STATUTES MADE FOR THE UNIVERSITY OF
LOiXDON BY THE COMMISSIONERS AP-
POINTED UNDER THE UNIVERSITY OF
LONDON ACT, 1898.

Repeal.

1. All the provisions of the Charter of the 6th of January
16(J6 and the Charter oi the 4th of May 1878 (except the
provisions whereby the University of London was incor-
porated with perpetual succession and aCommonSeal with
power to take purchase and hold personal property and not-
withstanding the Statutes of Mortmain to take purchase
and hold such buildings hereditaments and possessions
as in the said Charter of the 6th of January 1863
mentioned and with power to grant demise alien
or otherwise dispose of all or any of the property
real or personal belonging to the said University and
also to do all other matters incidental or appertaining
to a body corporate) are hereby repealed and determined
but not so as to revive the provisions of any Letters Patent
by the said Charters or either of them revoked.

2. All property real and personal of every description
now or hereafter belonging to the University shall remain
and be vested in the University and all trusts for or to be
executed by the University under any former name or
description or by the Senate or Fellows thereof shall enure
to and be for the benefit of the University and be executed
by the Senate as hereinafter constituted notwithstanding
anything contained in any previous Charter deed will or
other instrument.

Purposes and Constitution of the University.

3. The purposes of the said University of London are to
hold forth to all classes and denominations both in the
United Kingdom and elsewhere without any distinction
whatsoever an encouragement for pursuing a regular
and liberal course of education; to promote research and
the advancement of science and learning ; ^ and to organise
improve and extend higher education within the appointed
radius.

*4. The said University shall consist of the Chancellor the
existing Fellows thereof for their respective lives the Senate
the x\ppointed and Recognised Teachers during their tenure
of office the Graduates and the Students.

The Visitor.
5. Her Majesty in Council shall be the Visitor of the
University.

* This amendment received the approval of His Majesty in Council and
came into force on September 26th, 1908 ; the section originally ran as
follows : —

4. The said University shall consist of the Chancellor the existing
Fellows thereof for their respective lives the Senate the Graduates

statutes. 71

The Chancellor.

6. The person wlio on the day fixed for the coming into
force of these Statutes shall be Chancellor of the Univer-
sity shall continue to be Chancellor.

7. Every Chancellor of the University shall hold office
during his life or until his resignation.

8. At the first meeting of Convocation after any vacancy
in the office of Chancellor a fit and proper person shall
be elected by Convocation under the provisions hereinafter
contained to be Chancellor.

9. During any vacancy in the office of Chancellor the
duties of that office shall be performed by the Yice-
Chancellor or person performing the duties of Yice-
Chancellor under the provision hereinafter contained.

10. The Chancellor shall be the Head and Chief Officer
of the University and shall by virtue of his office be a
member of the Senate and of Convocation and of the three
Standing Committees appointed under the provisions
hereinafter contained and of all other Boards and Com-
mittees of the Senate and shall preside at all meetings
of the Senate at which he is present.

The Fellows.

J 1. The existing Fellows shall retain their fellowships
for life but shall cease as such to be members of the Senate.
No new Fellows shall be nominated.

The Senate.

12. The Senate shall consist of the Chancellor the Chair-
man for the time being of Convocation and fifty-four
persons (who may or may not be Graduates of the Univer-
sity) to be appointed in the manner following (that is to
say):

Four by Her Majesty in Council :

Sixteen by Convocation to be elected by the Graduates
of the University registered as members of Convocation
under the provisions hereinafter contained and in the
proportions following (that is to say) :

Six by the registered Graduates in Arts ;

One by the registered Graduates in Laws ;

One lly the registered Graduates in Music ;

Two by the registered Graduates in Medicine and in Surgery ;

Six by the registered Graduates in Science ;

Provided that so soon as the registered Graduates in Divinity* number
thirty one member shall thenceforth be elected by the Graduates in
Divinity and the number of members to be elected by the Graduates in
Arts shall be reduced by one. In the meantime and until the Graduates
in Divinity shall number thirty the registered Graduates in Divinity
shall vote with the Graduates in Arts.

* The registered Graduates in Divinity numbered thirty in December,
1906.

72 STATUTES.

Two by the Eoyal College of Physicians of London;

Two by the Royal College of Surgeons of England ;

Two by University College, London;*

Two by King's College, London ; t

One by the Honourable Society of Lincoln's Inn ;

One by the Honourable Society of the Inner Temple ;

One by the Honourable Society of the Middle Temple ;

One by the Honourable Society of Gray's Inn ;

Two by the Incorporated Law Society of the United
Kingdom ;

One by the Corporation of the City of London ;

Two by the County Council of the Administrative
County of London;

One by the Council of the City and Guilds of London
Institute for the Advancement of Technical Education ;

Sixteen by the members of the respective Faculties
appointed under the provisions hereinafter contained in
the proportions following (that is to say) :

One by the members of the Faculty of Theology ;
Four by the members of the Faculty of Arts ;
One by the members of the Faculty of Laws ;
One by the members of the Faculty of Music ;
Three by the members of the Faculty of Medicine ;
Four by the members of the Faculty of Science ;
One by the members of the Faculty of Engineering ;
One by the members of the Faculty of Economics and Political
Science (including Commerce and Industry).

* Note. — Section 4 of the Statutes for the Management of University
College, London, which, having received the approval of His Majesty in
Council, came into force on January 1st, 1907, is as follows : —

4. Two per§ons to represent the College as members of the Senate
shall be co-opted by the Senate after considering any report from the
College Committee in relation thereto, and such persons shall be sub-
stituted for the two members of the Senate who, under the Univer-
sity of London Act, 1898, and the Statutes made thereunder, were
appointed by the College,
t Note. — Sections 4 to 6 of the Statutes for the management of King's
College, London, which, having received the approval of His Majesty in
Council, came into force on January 1st, 1910, is as follows : —

4. One person to represent University of London King's College
shall be co-opted by the Senate after considering any report in
relation thereto received from the Delegacy of King's College herein-
after mentioned, and such person shall be substituted for one of the
two members of the Senate who under the University of London
Act 1898, and the statutes made thereunder, are to be appointed by
the Corporation of the College.

5. In lieu of the right to appoint two members of the Senate under
the University of London Act 1898 and the Statutes made there-
under, the Corporation of the College acting by the Council shall have
the right to appoint one member of the Senate to represent the
Theological Department of King's College London.

6. Subject to any statute made by the Senate and to departures
from this rule caused by casual vacancies, the representative of
University of London King's College and the representative of the
Theological Department of King's College London on the Senate
shall retire alternately at the periods fixed for the retirement of
members of the Senate.

STATUTES. 73

Provided always that if and so long as any of the bodies
aforesaid decline or for three weeks after final notice omit
or for any reason fail to exercise the power of appointment
hereby given then and in every such case the power of
appointment for that turn shall be exercised by Her
xMajesty in Council.

13. Out of the fifty-four appointed members of the
Senate who are first appointed twenty-one shall vacate
their office on the expiration of two years from the second
Tuesday in May next following their appointment (that
is to say) :

Two of the four appointed by Her Majesty.-:

Seven of the sixteen appointed by Convocation that is
to say three of those elected by the Graduates in Arts
one of those elected by the Graduates in Medicine and in
Surgery and three of those elected by the Graduates in
Science ;

One of the two appointed by the Royal College of
Physicians of London;

One of the two appointed by the Eoyal College of
Surgeons of England;

One of the two appointed by the Incorporated Law
Society of the United Kingdom ;

One of the two appointed by University College,*
London ;

One of the two appointed by King's College,* London;

One of the two appointed by the County Council of the
A^dministrative County of London ;

Six of the sixteen appointed by the members of the
Faculties that is to say two of those appointed by the
members of the faculty of Arts two of those appointed by
the members of the Faculty of Medicine and two of those
appointed by the members of the Faculty of Science.

14. The members to retire shall be determined by agree-
ment among the members themselves and in default of
agreement shall be those whose names^ are first in alpha-
betical order in each class or each division of a class above
enumerated.

15. The remaining members of the Senate who are first
appointed and all subsequently appointed members of the
Senate shall vacate their office on the expiration of four
years from the second Tuesday in May next following
their appointment but any appointed member of the
Senate may resign his office.

IG. Every member vacating his office shall be re-eligible.

* See note on preceding page.

74 STATUTES.

17. The appropriate Registrar or other proper officer of
the University shall not less than seven weeks before the
day on which any appointed member of the Senate will
vacate his office give notice thereof to the appointing body.

18. Every casual vacancy in the Senate by death resig-
nation or otherwise shall be hlled by the body by which
the member causing the vacancy was appointed but the
person appointed to fill any casual vacancy shall hold office
only so long as the member in whose place he is appointed
would have done if he had not vacated his office.

19. The Senate shall be the supreme Governing and
Executive Body of the University and shall have the
custody and use of the Common Seal of the University and
shall have the entire management of and superintendence
over the affairs concerns and property of the University
and subject to the provisions of the Statutes the Senate
shall take such measures and act in such manner as shall
appear to it best calculated to secure the adequate protec-
tion of the interests of all classes of Students whether
Internal or External collegiate or non-collegiate and
generally to promote the purposes of the University.

20. Ail Byelaws Regulations and Standing Orders of
the University existing on the day fixed for the coming
into force of these Statutes and not inconsistent therewith
shall until altered or repealed remain in force and the
Senate may from time to time alter or repeal such Bye-
laws Regulations and Standing Orders and subject to the
provisions of these presents make alter and repeal any
other Byelaws Regulations and Standing Orders.

21. The Senate may make Statutes for altering revoking
or adding to the Statutes of the University for the time
being and make any new Statutes subject to the provisions
and conditions in that behalf contained in the Act but no
Statute in so far as it gives effect to the provisions con-
tained in the Schedule to the Act shall be altered or
revoked and no new Statute contrary to or varying those
provisions shall be made by the Senate.

22. Provided always and it is expressly declared that in
making Statutes Byelaws Regulations or Standing Orders
the Senate shall observe the conditions following (that is
to say) :

(a) No Byelaw Regulation or Standing Order shall be
repugnant to law or to the Statutes of the University for
the time being ;

(h) No religious test shall be adopted or imposed by any
Statute Byelaw Regulation or Standing Order and no
applicant for a University appointment shall be at any
disadvantage on the ground of religious opinions;

(c) No Statute Byelaw Regulation or Standing Order
shall authorise the assignment of money for any purpose

STATUTES. J75

in respect of which any privilege is granted or disability
IS imposed on account of religious belief. Provided that
the University shall not be prevented from allocating
funos on such conditions as the Senate shall think tit
lor the remuneration of any person appointed or recognised
under the provisions hereinafter contained as a Teacher
of the University or for the expenses of his laboratory or
lor apparatus to be used by him notwithstanding any
conditions attached to any office held by him in any
School of the University.

{d) No person shall be allowed to take any degree with-
out examination or other adequate prescribed test except
that an honorary or ad eundem degree may be conferred
in exceptional cases if the Senate so think fit ;

{e) No disability shall be imposed on the ground of sex.

23. The ordinary meetings of the Senate shall be held
on such days and at such times as it shall appoint and the
Senate shall fix the quorum and regulate the procedure
for itself and for its Standing Committees. The Chan-
cellor or the Yice-Chancellor may at any time summon an
extraordinary meeting of the Senate and shall do so on
the requisition in writing of six members of the Senate
stating the objects for which the meeting is to be called.
Every notice summoning an extraordinary meeting of the
Senate shall give two clear days' notice of the meeting
and state the objects for which it is called.

The Vice-Chancellos.

24. The Senate shall elect in each year one of its own
members to be Vice- Chancellor who shall hold office for
one year from his appointment but shall be re-eligible.
In case of the death or resignation of the Yice-Chancellor
the Senate may appoint another member of the Senate
to be Yice-Chancellor during the remainder of his pre-
decessor's year of office,

25. The Senate may also in each year appoint another
member of the Senate to act for the Yice-Chancellor in
case of his temporary inability through illness or absence
to fulfil his duties.

*26. The Yice-Chancellor shall in the absence of the
Chancellor preside at all meetings of the Senate and may
preside at any meeting of the Standing Committees and other

* This amendment received the approval of Hia Majesty in Council,
and came into force on September 26th, 1908 ; the section originally ran
as follows : —

26. The Vice-Chancellor shall in the absence of the Chancellor
preside at all meetings of the Senate and shall be the Chairman of
the Standing Committees and other Boards and Committees of the
Senate and shall by virtue of his office be a member of Convocation
and shall perform the duties of the Chancellor during any vacancy of
the office of Chancellor and such other duties as may be prescribed.

76 STATUTES.

Boards and Committees of the Senate and shall by virtue of
his office be a member of Convocation and shall perform the
duties of the Chancellor during any vacancy of the office of
Chancellor and such other duties as may be prescribed.

27. The Senate may appoint a Principal Officer (who
may or may not be a member of the Senate) to assist in
the general government of the University and may assign
to such Officer such title powers duties and salary as it
may determine or the Senate may assign such powers
duties and salary to the yice-Chancellor.

Standing Committees of the Senate.

28. There shall bo three Standing Committees of the
Senate (that is to say) :

(1) The Academic Council;

(2) The Council for External Students ;

(3) The Board to promote the Extension of Univer-

sity Teaching.

29. The functions of these Standing Committees shall
be advisory.

30. The Senate shall appoint three Registrars or other
officers who shall act as secretaries or clerks of the three
Standing Committees and perform such other duties and
receive such salaries as may be prescribed.

31. The three Standing Committees or any two of them
may at any time at the request of the Senate meet together
and in such case the resolution of the majority of the
persons present shall be the resolution of the united
Committees.

TiiE Academic Council.

32. The Academic Council shall consist of the Chan-
cellor the Vice-Chancellor the Chairman of Convocation
the sixteen persons appointed to the Senate by the members
of the respective faculties and a member or members of
the Senate elected by the Senate to make up the number
to twenty.

33. The Senate shall always invite and receive a report
of the Academic Council before coming to any determina-
tion upon any of the matters following (that is to say) ;

(i) The assignment of funds for the erection or
extension of buildings or for the provision of apparatus
or equipment in the University or in the Schools of
the University;

(ii) The admission in whole or part of duly qualified
ii^stitutions as Schools of the University;

STATUTES. 77

(iii) The appointment of Professors Assistant
Professors Headers or Lecturers of the University;

(iv) The allocation of funds either for the endow-
ment or remuneration of Appointed Teachers or in
connection with Schools of the University ;

(v) The determination of the duties of ' Appointed
Teachers of the University;

(vi) The recognition of members of the teaching
staffs of public educational institutions within the
appointed radius as Teachers of the University;

(vii) The regulation of the courses of study for
Internal Students of the University and the provision
of opportunities for and aids to research;

(viii) The appointment of Examiners for Internal
Students ;

(ix) The superintendence regulation and conduct
of the examinations for Internal Students;

(x) The equalisation as far as possible of the
standards of knowledge and attainments prescribed
for the degrees conferred upon Internal and External
Students respectively ;

(xi) Any matter relating to the Internal Students
upon which either the Faculties or the Boards of
Studies to be appointed as hereinafter provided shall
have reported;

(xii) The extent to which work done under the
superintendence of the Board to be appointed as here-
inafter provided to promote the Extension of
University Teaching ought to be recognised as an
equivalent for parts of the prescribed course of study
as hereinafter provided ;

(xiii) Generally upon any matter relating to the
Internal Students.

The Council for External Students.

34. The Council for External iStudents shall consist of
the Chancellor the Vice-Chancellor the Chairman of Con-
vocation the sixteen members of the Senate appointed by
Convocation and members of the Senate elected by the
Senate suflScient to make up the number to twenty-eight.

35. The Senate shall always invite and receive a report
of the Council for External Students before coming to any
determination upon any of the matters following (that is
to say) :

(i) The superintendence regulation and conduct of
the examinations for External Students;

78 STATUTES.

(ii) The equalisation as far as possible of tlie
standards of knowledge and attainments prescribed
for the degrees conferred upon Internal and External
Students respectively;

(iii) The appointment of Examiners for External
Students ;

(iv) The courses of study to be recommended to
External Students;

(v) The admission of External Students under suit-
able conditions to University courses of instruction
and to University libraries museums laboratories or
observatories or to any otter University privileges of a
like kind ;

(vi) Any matter relating to tbe External Students
upon wbicb either the Faculties or the Boards of
Studies to be appointed as aforesaid shall have
reported ;

(vii) Generally upon any matter relating to the
External Students.

The Board to rEOMOTE the Extension of University

Teaching.

36. The Board to promote the Extension of University
Teaching within the appointed radius shall consist of the
Chancellor the Vice-Chancellor the Chairman of Convoca-
tion and such number of members of the Senate elected by
the Senate as may be from time to time prescribed and in
the meantime and subject to any order of the Senate by
six such members.

37. The said Board shall advise the Senate upon the
means best adapted to encourage and extend teaching of
a University standard within the appointed radius and
upon the admission to any of the privileges of matricu-
lated Students (other than that of proceeding to a degree)
of any persons who may have profited by such teaching
and generally upon the subject of University Extension
and its relation to the teaching and courses of study of the
University.

38. The Senate may with the consent of the Universities
of Oxford and Cambridge respectively take over and on
the advice of the said Board perform all or any of the
duties at present performed within the appointed radius
by the Universities' Joint Board of the London Society
for the Extension of University Teaching.

39. The Senate may also on the advice of the said
Board provide for the inspection and examination of
schools other than primary and for reporting thereon.

STATUTES. 79

The Convocation.

iht^r^^'' Conyocatioii of tlie University shall consist of
the Chancellor the Vice-Chancellor the present members
ol Convocation and aU other persons who shall be registered
as members of Convocation.

41. The persons who shall be entitled to be registered
as members of Convocation shall be the followino^ (that is
to say) :

(i) The Graduates who on the day fixed for the
coming into force of these Statutes are qualified
according to the existing regulations of the IJniversity
to become members of Convocation but have not yet
been registered;

(ii) All other Graduates of three years' standing
from the date of their first degree or who shall have
attained a degree higher than that of Bachelor pro-
vided always that if and whenever the Senate shall by
any Statute create any new degree the holders thereof
shall not unless Convocation so determine be entitled
to be registered;

(iii") All members of the three Standing Committees
of the Senate who are not already members of Con-
vocation during their tenure of office.

42. Provided that no person upon whom the Senate may
confer an honorary or ad eundem degree shall be entitled to
be registered except with the consent of Convocation.

43. Convocation from its own members shall elect a
Chairman and may elect a Deputy Chairman who shall
respectively^ hold office for such periods as Convocation
may from time to time determine. Any retiring Chair-
man or Deputy Chairman shall be re-eligible.

44. In case of any casual vacancy in the office of Chair-
man or Deputy Chairman by death resignation or other-
wise Convocation may elect any one of its members to fill
such vacancy but the person so elected shall unless Con-
vocation otherwise determine hold office only so long as
the person in whose place he is elected would have done if
he had not vacated his office.

*45. The quorum of Convocation for the despatch of
business shall be thirty members present. In case after the
expiration of half -an -hour from the time when the meeting

* This amendment received the approval of His Majesty in Council'
and came into force on October 18th, 1909 ; the Section originally ran as
follows : —

45. The quorum of Convocation for the despatch of business shall
be fifty members present. In case after the expiration of half-an-
hour from the time when the meeting is summoned a quorum is not
present the meeting if called on the requisition of members of Con-
vocation shall be dissolved and in any other case the Chairman may
adjourn the meeting to any other day or place.

80 STATUTES.

is summoned a quorum is not present the meeting if called
on the requisition of members of Convocation shall be
dissolved and in any other case the Chairman may adjourn
the meetiner to any other day or place.

46. The Chairman or in his absence the Deputy Chair-
man shall preside at any meeting of Convocation.

47. The ordinary meetings of Convocation shall take
place on such, days as Convocation shall determine pro-
vided that at least one ordinary meeting shall be held in
each year.

48. The Chairman may if in his discretion he think
fit to do so at any time summon an extraordinary meeting
of Convocation of his own motion or on the requisition in
writing of twenty members of Convocation stating the pur-
pose for which the meeting is desired to be called provided
that no extraordinary meeting called upon the requisition
of members shall be held before the expiration of three
calendar months from the date of the last foregoing
extraordinary meeting.

49. Notices convening a meeting of Convocation shall be
given in such manner as Convocation may determine.
Every notice of an extraordinary meeting shall specify the
particular business for which it is summoned and no other
business shall be transacted at that meeting.

50. An ordinary meeting may discuss any matter
relating to the University and declare its opinion thereon
to the Senate.

51. The Senate shall provide a proper place for the
meeting of Convocation and a report of the proceedings
of any meeting of Convocation shall be transmitted to the
Senate at the next following meeting thereof.

52. The members of Convocation shall pay such annual
fees or such life composition in lieu of annual fees as may
be from time to time prescribed provided that no person
registered or qualified to be registered as a member of
Convocation on the day fixed for the coming into force
of these Statutes shall be required to pay any higher fees
or composition than he is now required to pay.

53. The Senate may remove the name of any member of
Convocation from the register for non-payment of fees and
may reinstate the name of such person on such conditions
as may be from time to time prescribed.

54. The Senate may also for any misconduct which
appears to it sufficient but subject to an appeal to the
Visitor remove the name of any member from the register
either permanently or for such period as it may think
fit and subject to any conditions as to reinstatement.

55. The election by Convocation of the Chancellor and
the election by the Graduates of persons to be appointed by

STATUTES. gi

Convocation members of the Senate shall be by votinir
papers to be delivered by the voters personally or to be
sent by post to the clerk of Convocation.

56 After the election of the first Senate Convocation
shall determine the persons by whom and the form and
manner m which such elections by voting papers shall be
conducted and the results thereof shall be ascertained and
declared and generally all other matters relating to such
elections. ^

57. Save as aforesaid the members present at any meet-
ing of Convocation shall alone be entitled to vote.

58. Subject to the provisions hereinbefore contained
Convocation may by Standing Orders regulate its own pro-
cedure and may record its own proceedings and appoint
a clerk with such salary -as the Senate may determine.

Faculties and Members of Faculties.

59. There shall be eight Faculties in tho University
(that is to say) :

(1) Theology;

(2) Arts;

(3) Laws ;

(4) Music ;

(5) Medicine;

(6) Science;

(7) Engineering;

(8) Economics and Political Science (including

Commerce and Industry).

*60. The following persons shall be members of the respec-
tive Faculties in the University (that is to say) :

(i) The existing members of the respective Faculties ;
(ii) Such Teachers of the University as may be
expressly designated " Appointed Teachers " by the
Senate ;

(iii) Such other Teachers of the University as may
from time to time be admitted to a Faculty by the
Senate.

* Thiis amendment received the approval of His Majesty in Council,
and came into force on Jannary Ist, 1907 ; the section originally ran as
follows : —

60. The following persons shall be members of the respective
Faculties in the University (that is to say) :

(i) Those Teachers of the University who on the day fixed for
the coming into force of these Statutes shall have been nominated
as members of the respective Faculties by the Commissioners ;
(ii) Appointed Teachers of the University ;
(iii) Such other Teachers of the University as may from time
to time be admitted to a Faculty by the Senate.
F

82 STATUTES.

61. In admitting Teachers to be members of Faculties,
the Senate shall take care that as far as possible all sections
of Teachers are. represented.

62. The members of the several Faculties shall continue
to be such members so long as they respectively continue
to be Teachers of the University.

63. Members as above specified of the Faculties not
already assigned to any Faculty by the Commissioners
shall be assigned to their respective Faculties by the
Senate and a Teacher may be assigned to more than one
Faculty. Provided always that no member of a Faculty
may vote at an election in more than one Faculty.

64. The members of each Faculty shall elect in such
form and manner as may be prescribed one of themselves
to be Dean of that Faculty who shall hold office for two
years if he shall so long remain a member of the Faculty
and who shall be re-eligible for a second term of office.
But save as aforesaid no retiring Dean shall be re-eligible
until after the expiration of four years from the date of
his retirement.

65. In case of any casual vacancy in the office of Dean
of a Faculty by death resignation or otherwise the members
of that Faculty may elect one of themselves to fill such
vacancy but the person so elected shall hold office only so
long as the person in whose, place he is elected would have
done if he had not vacated his office.

66. The meetings of each Faculty shall be held at such
place and on such days and subject to such regulations as
to notice or otherwise as may be prescribed.

67. The Dean of each Faculty may at any time summon
a meeting of that Faculty of his own motion and shall do
so on the requisition in writing of ten or one-third of the
members of that Faculty whichever be less.

68. At any meeting of a Faculty the members shall
consider and report upon any matter referred to them by
the Senate and may also consider and report upon any
matter relating to courses of study provision for teaching
or research examinations or the granting of degrees or
certificates of proficiency in the subjects comprised within
that Faculty.

69. The election by the members of the Faculties of
their representatives on the Senate shall be made by the
members present at meetings of the several Faculties
summoned for the purpose and shall be conducted by the
Deans of the several Faculties according to such regula-
tions as may be prescribed.

statutes. 83

Schools and Teachers of the University.

70. The Schools of the University shall be :

(i) The public educational institutions hereinafter
named as the first Schools of the University ;

(ii) Such public educational institutions situate
withm the administrative County of London including?
the County of the City of London as the Senate shall
from time to time admit either in whole or in part
as Schools of the University.

71. The following persons shall be Teachers of the
University (that is to say) :

(i) The Professors Assistant-Professors Readers
and Lecturers of tho University appointed as Officers
of the ^ University by the Senate (herein called
*' Appointed Teachers ") ;

(ii) Such members of the teaching staffs of public
educational institutions within the appointed radius
whether Schools of the University or not as on the
day fixed for the coming into force of these Statutes
shall have been recognised as Teachers of the Univer-
sity by the Commissioners or shall thereafter be so
recognised by the Senate (herein called '' Eecognised
Teachers ")•

72. The Senate may admit a department or branch of
any institution aforesaid as a School of the University
without admitting the whole of the institution.

73. In deciding on the claim of an institution to be
fldmitted in whole or in part as a School of the University
in which courses of instruction may be pursued by Internal
Students the Senate shall have regard to the matters
following viz. (a) the general character and financial
position of the institution (b) the adequacy in number and
qualifications of the teaching staff (c) the University
standard of the teaching (d) the adequate provision of
laboratories and other appliances necessary for giving
instruction in the subjects in respect of which the insti-
tution seeks to be admitted (e) the conditions as to age
and attainments on which students are admitted (/) the
number of students proceeding or likely to proceed to
degrees in the University (g) the relation of the institution
to any other University.

74. The Senate may also admit any institution founded
for the promotion of science or learning within the adminis-
trative County of London including the County of the
City of London as a School of the University for the
purpose of research or the cultivation of any special branch
of science or learning.

75. If the Senate shall decline to admit an institution
or department or branch of an institution as a School of

F2

84 STATUTES.

the University the institution in question may appeal to
the Visitor against the decision of the Senate.

76. All Schools of the University shall be open to the
visitation of the University and for that purpose the Senate
shall make arrangements for obtaining reports at pre-
scribed intervals of time on the efficiency thereof. A
copy of the report on any School of the University shall
be forwarded to the Governing Body of that School with
such remarks thereon as the Senate may think fit to
make. Provided always that the Senate shall have no
power of interference with the course of study of any
students therein other than Internal Students.

77. The Senate may for such reasons as appear to it
sufficient but subject to an appeal to the "Visitor or at the
request of the Governing Body thereof shall remove any
institution in whole or part from being a School of the
University. But any Internal Students then members of
such institution shall if the requisite instruction be therein
given be allowed to complete therein their prescribed
course of study.

78. The teachers in any School of the University shall
not thereby become Teachers of the University unless
they shall have been individually recognised as such by
the Commissioners or shall be so recoarnised by the Senate.

79. The Senate with the consent of the Governing Body
may nominate any teachers in a School of the University
to be Appointed Teachers either temnorarily or perma-
nently and subject to any prescribed conditions may
allocate funds for the erection or extension of buildings
or the remuneration of Appointed or Recognised Teachers
or the provision or improvement of the equipment in a
School of the University as a place of instruction or research
and may provide generally for its assistance or benefit.

80. With a view to greater efficiency and economy the
Senate may make arrangements with the Govern insr
Bodies of any Schools of the University to provide common
courses of instruction for matriculated Students in such
Schools in one or more subjects by Anpointed or Recognised
Teachers and to enable such Schools to interchange their
matriculated Students for the purpose of instruction and
in particular the Senate shall use its best endeavours
whenever practicable to secure such common courses of
instruction for Internal Medical Students in the prelimi-
nary and intermediate portion of their studies under
ApTwinted or Kecognised Teachers at one or more centres.

81. The Senate may make arranorements with the
Governing Bodies of any museums libraries or other
collections of objects of historical scientific or artistic
value for providing^ facilities of study therein for the
Students of fine University.

82. The following shall be the first Schools of the
University (that is to say) :

STATUTES. 85

III all tiie Paculties in whicli they respectively aa:urd
instruction —

University College, London.^

King's College, London.^
In the Faculty of Theology^ —

Hackney College, Hampstead.

New College, Hampstead.

Eegent's Park College.

Cheshunt College.^

The Wesley an College, Richmond.

The London College of Divinity commonly called
Saint John's Hall, Highbury.
In the Faculties of Arts^^ and Science —

The Royal HoUoway College, Egham.

Bedford College.
In the Faculty of Science —

The Royal College of Science, London.'
(In Agriculture only) —

The South Eastern Agricultural College, Wye.
In the Faculty of Medicine^ —

The Medical School of Saint Bartholomew's
Hospital.

' Incorporated in the University on January 1st, 1907. {See p. 114.)
^ King's College, London, including King's College Women's Department

but excluding th.e Theological Department, was incorporated in the

University on January 1st, 1910, {See p. 127.)
' By the King's College London (Transfer) Act, 1908, the Theological

Department of King's College was constituted a School of the University,

in the Faculty of Theology.

* Consequently on its removal to Cambridge, Cheshunt College, on
June 26th, 1906, ceased to be a School of the University.

* On June 25th, 1902, WestfieldCollege was admitted as a School of the
University in the Faculty of Arts.

On July 13th, 1910, London Day Training College was admitted as a
School of the University in the Faculty of Arts in Pedagogy only.

* On May 15th, 1907, the East London College was admitted as a School
of the University in the Faculties of Arts, Science and Engineering for
three years. On May 19th, 1909, this period was extended to the end of
the Session 1909-10, and on July 8th, 1910, it was further extended for a
period of five years.

^ On July 22nd, 1908, the Imperial College of Science and Technology
was admitted as a School of the University in the Faculties of Science
and Engineering. The Imperial College was incorporated under the
Royal Charter of July 8th, 1907, " to carry on the work of the Royal
College of Science and the Royal School of Mines . . . ." Also,
subject to the conditions of the Charter, the Central Technical College of
the City and Guilds of London Institute has become an integral part of
the Imperial College under the title of " City and Guilds College."

« On February 2nd, 1905, the London School of Tropical Medicine was
admitted as a School of the University in the Faculty of Medicine in
Tropical Medicine only.

On June 7th, 1905, the Lister Institute of Preventive Medicine was
admitted as a School of the University in the Faculty of Medicine for the
purposes of research in Hygiene and Pathology only.

On January 1st, 1907, the Medical School of the North London or
University College Hospital was admitted as a School of the University
in the Faculty of Medicine.

SQ STATUTES.

The Medical College of tlie London Hospital.
The Medical School of Guy's Hospital.
The Medical School of Saint Thomas' Hospital.
The Medical School of Saint George's Hospital.
The Medical School of the Middlesex Hospital.
The Medical School of Saint Mary's Hospital.
The Medical School of the Charing Cross Hospital.
The Medical School of the Westminster Hospital.
The London (Royal Free Hospital) School of
Medicine for Women.

In the Faculty of Engineering^ —

The Central Technical College of the City and
Guilds of London Institute for the Advancement of
Technical Education.*

In the Faculty pf Economics and Political Science —
The London School of Economics and Political
Science.

83. So soon as the funds of the University permit the
Senate shall found such Professorships as it may think
fit and prescribe the conditions on which they shall be
tenable and may provide lecture rooms museums labora-
tories workshops and other facilities for the purpose both
of teaching and of research.

84. TTie Senate may appoint and subject to the con-
ditions annexed to the tenure of any Professorship dismise
the Professors of the University and may appoint and
dismiss Assistant-Professors Readers and Lecturers as it
may think fit and prescribe their duties and remuneration.
The Senate may also fix the fees (if any) to be paid by
Students attending the classes of Appointed Teachers and
prescribe the purposes to which such fees shall be applied.

85. Demonstrators and other assistants to be appointed
in such manner and with such tenure of ofiice duties and
remuneration as may be prescribed may be assigned to
Appointed Teachers.

86. Appointed Teachers shall lecture or teach in such
places as may be from time to time determined by the
Senate.

On July 22nd, 1908, the Royal Army Medical College was admitted as
a School of the University in the Faculty of Medicine for Officers of
the Royal Army Medical Corps.

On November 17th, 1909, King's College Hospital Medical School was
admitted as a School of the University in the Faculty of Medicine.

On December 13th, 1911, the Royal Dental Hospital and School of
Dental Surgery was admitted as a School of the University in the Faculty
of Medicine (in Dentistry only) for a period of five years as from October
Ist. 1911.

> See footnote 6 on preceding page.

^ See footnote 7 on preceding page.

STATUTES. 87

87. The Senate may make Eegulations for the retire-
ment of Appointed Teachers and for granting pensions to
such retiring Teachers.

88. In appointing or recognising a Teacher of the
University the Senate shall specify the subject that is to
say the branch or branches of knowledge for which he is
appointed or recognised and shall take care that no Teacher
is appointed or recognised for two or more branches of
knowledge unless those branches are of such a kind that
in the opinion of the Senate instruction in them of a
University standard can with advantage be given by the
same person.

89. A Teacher may be recognised in connection with
more than one public educational institution at the same
time provided that the Senate for special reasons think
such recognition desirable.

90. The Senate shall keep a register of the Recognised
Teachers and in such register shall be entered the names
of the Teachers and the subject for which and the institu-
tion in connection with which they are recognised.

91. The Recognised Teachers shall continue to be
recognised so long as they respectively continue to be
members of the teaching staffs of the institutions in con-
nection with which they shall have been recognised and
so long as the conditions under which they were so recog-
nised are fulfilled. Provided that if a Teacher removes
from one institution to another qualified institution hia
name may be retained on the register if the Senate think
fit.

92. The Senate may for such reasons as appear to it
sufficient remove the name of any Recognised Teacher
from the register either permanently or for such period
and may restore his name on such conditions as it may
think fit.

93. The Senate shall take care that only such persons
are recognised as Teachers of the University as being duly
appointed members of the teaching staff of a public
educational institution are regularly engaged in giving
at the institution to which they belong adequate courses of
instruction of a University standard and are provided witH
such laboratory accommodation apparatus and otlier
appliances as may be necessary for the instruction which
they give.

94. Provided that the Senate may in special cases if it
so think fit temporarily recognise as Teachers of the

8S STATUTES.

University duly qualified persons not belonging to any
public educational institution within tbe appointed radius
who are prepared to give to Internal Students a course of
lectures in any subject of University study.

95. In appointing or recognising Teachers of the Univer-
sity the Senate shall take care that all subjects of
University study are duly represented. It shall be no
objection to the appointment or recognition of any person
as a Teacher of the University that the courses of instruc-
tion given by him are given in the evening only.

96. The instruction given by Appointed Teachers shall
be open on payment of the prescribed fees (if any) and
subject to any prescribed conditions as to the fitness of the
Student or otherwise to all Internal Students and unless
the Senate otherwise determine also to External Students.

Boards of Studies.

97. Such Boards of Studies shall be constituted for the
subjects of University study as may be from time to time
prescribed. In the meantime and subject to any other
order of the Senate the several Boards of Studies enume-
rated in Regulation I. shall be appointed as soon as con-
veniently may be. In appointing the Boards of Studies
the Senate shall aim at securing to representatives of every
subject of University study opportunity of expressing
their views to the Senate.

98. The members of each Board the numbers of whom
shall be in the discretion of the Senate shall be annually
appointed by the Senate from among such members of a
Faculty as teach or examine in any of the subjects for
which the Board is constituted and such other Teachers
of the University as teach any of the said subjects. The
Senate may also appoint such other persons as it may
think fit to be members of a Board of Studies provided
always that the number of such other persons shall in no
case exceed one-fourth of the total number of the members
of the Board.

99. In appointing members of the said Boards the
Senate shall take care that Teachers of the University not
belonging to any School of the University shall be
adequately represented on each Board.

100. The Senate shall also provide for studies cognate
to those for which any Board is constituted being repre-
sented on such Board.

101. The Senate may appoint a Teacher of the Univer-
sity to be a member of more than one Board.

STATUTES. 89

102. The members of each Board shall elect their own
Chairm.an who shall hold office for such period as may
be prescribed.

103. Meetings of each Board shall be summoned by the
Chairman of the Board from time to time as he may think
fit or on the request in writing of one fourth of the
members thereof.

104. The Academic Council and the Council for External
Students respectively before advising the Senate upon any
matter relating to courses of study provision for teaching
or research examinations and the appointment of Exami-
ners or the granting of degrees or certificates of proficiency
shall invite and receive reports from the Boards dealing
with the studies concerned.

105. Each Board may report to the Senate upon any
of the matters aforesaid and shall also consider and report
upon any matter specially referred to it by the Senate and
shall deliberate if so requested with the Senate or any
Committee thereof.

106. Each Board shall on rendering a report transmit
a copy thereof to the Dean of the Faculty within which
the studies dealt with by the Board are comprised.

107. Any two or more Boards may and at the request
of the Senate shall meet and act in concurrence and render
a joint report upon any matter upon which either Board
might have reported separately.

Degeees.

108. The following ,degrees may be granted by the
University (that is to say) :

(1) Bachelor and Doctor of Divinity ;

(2) Bachelor and Master of Arts and Doctor of

Literature ;

(3) Bachelor and Doctor of Laws;

(4) Bachelor and Doctor of Music ;

(5) Bachelor and Doctor of Medicine, and Bachelor

and Master of Surgery ;

(6) Bachelor and Doctor of Science.

109. The Students in such subjects as the Senate shall
from time to time determine to be comprised within the
respective Eaculties of Engineering and Economics and
Political Science may proceed to degrees in Science but
every diploma of such degree shall state that it has been
conferred for proficiency in Engineering or m Economics
and Political Science as the case may be.

110. Internal Students and External Student alike
shall be eligible for all the above degrees but in Medicine

90 STATUTES.

and Surgery no Students shall be admitted to the exami-
nations for a degree who have not gone through the pre-
scribed course of study in a Medical School of the
University or a medical institution or school in the United
Kingdom or any Dependency of the British Crown or in
foreign parts recognised by the Senate with the approval
of Her Majesty in Council as an institution or school whose
students may be admitted as candidates for a degree.

111. Except as hereinafter provided no degree other
than an honorary or ad eundem degree shall be conferred
on any Student who has not satisfied the Examiners in the
prescribed examination or examinations and fulfilled all
other prescribed conditions and no Student shall be allowed
to become a candidate for any higher degree who shall not
have previously taken the lower degree or degrees of the
same class.

112. Provided always that the Senate may subject to any
conditions contained in any Itegulations to be made by
the Commissioners or the Senate accept in the place of the
whole or any part of the examinations for any of the
degrees of Doctor or the degree of Master of Surgery or
the final examination for the degree of Bachelor of Science
the results of the study or research of any candidate who
in the opinion of the Senate has thereby made a distinct
contribution to the advancement of learning or science in
any of the subjects in which those degrees are conferred.

*113. Provided also that the Senate may admit as Internal
Students and as candidates for any of the higher degrees
(except in Medicine and Surgery) without their having
previously taken any lower degree the following persons
(that is to say) :

(1) Graduates of Universities approved by the Senate
for this purpose ;

(2) Persons who have passed the examinations required
for a degree in some University approved as aforesaid ;

(3) Persons who have obtained from the University
of Cambridge a certificate stating that they have satisfied
the examiners in a Tripos Examination qualifying as a
Final Examination for a first degree ;

(4) Persons who have passed or obtained Honours at
the Second Public Examination of the University of
Oxford provided that they have also either passed or

* This amendment received the approval of His Majesty in Council,
and came into force on October 9th, 1903 ; the section originally ran as
follows : —

113. Provided also that the Senate may admit graduates of or persons
who have passed the examinations required for a degree in other Univer-
sities approved by it for that purpose as Internal Students and as can-
didates for any of the higher degrees (except in Medicine and Surgery)
without their having previously taken any lower degree.

STATUTES. 91

obtained Honours at tlie First Public Examination or
have passed such other Examination or Examinations as
under the provisions of the University of Oxford are
accepted as statutably equivalent thereto.

114. The University may also grant any certificates of
proficiency m any subjects of study to any Students of the
University or persons recommended for that purpose by
the Board to promote the Extension of University Teach-
ing upon their satisfying such tests by examination or
otherwise and fulfilling such conditions as may be in that
behalf prescribed.

115. Every certificate of the result of any examination
and every diploma shall state whether the person obtain-
ing such certificate or diploma has passed as an Internal
or as an External Student or otherwise.

Examinations.

116. Every candidate for admission as a Student of the
University shall pass such entrance or matriculation
examination or fulfil such other tests of fitness to be
admitted as a Student as may bo from time to time
prescribed.

117. The examinations for matriculation shall be in
such subjects as may be from time to time prescribed and
the Senate may make provision for holding separate
matriculation examinations for different classes of Students
having regard to the courses of study which the students
propose to follow.

118. Subject to any order of the Senate there shall be
a Board to advise the Senate upon all questions relating
to the admission of Students. The said Board shall consist
of the Chancellor the Vice-Chancellor and the Chairman
of Convocation and of members annually nominated by
the Senate provided that one-third of the members so
nominated shall be members of the Academic Council and
another third shall be members of the Council for
External Students appointed by Convocation.

119. The Senate shall make provision for holding inter-
mediate examinations for Internal Students or External
Students in such subjects and at such periods and under
such conditions as may be prescribed and the Senate may
if in its discretion it think fit to do so make arrangements
to hold any intermediate examination or some part thereof
for the Students of any School of the University jointly
with the Governing Body of such School.

92 STATUTES.

*120. The examinations for a degree shall be held at such
times and at such place or places as may be prescribed
hut no Student shall be admitted to the final examination
for a degree until the expiration of at least three years
after matriculation unless the Senate in special cases
or special classes of cases otherwise determine.

121. The examinations for the several degrees shall be
in such subjects and shall represent such standard of
knowledge as may be from time to time prescribed and
more than one examination may be appointed or different
tests of proficiency may be required for any one degree
having regard to the several subjects of study for which
that degree may be obtained. Amongst the tests of pro-
ficiency which may be required in any branch of study
involving practical work in a laboratory workshop or other-
wise shall be included the inspection or such other evidence
as may be prescribed of such work.

122. Unless it be otherwise prescribed generally or
specially as to any particular subject of study separate
examinations (both intermediate and final) shall be held
for Internal and External Students respectively but the
Senate shall provide that the degrees conferred upon both
classes of Students shall represent as far as possible the
same standard of knowledge and attainments. The draft
of every Byelaw Eegtdation or Standing Order proposed
to be made by the Senate for the purpose of uniting Internal
and External Students in the same examination shall be
communicated to Convocation the Academic Council and
the Council for External Students respectively and a
reasonable time shall be allowed to each of those bodies
before such draft is passed to make representations thereon
to the Senate.

123. The Senate may make arrangements with the
Royal College of Physicians of London and the Jioyal
College of Surgeons of England or either of them to con-
duct jointly with the Senate examinations in such portions
of the subjects included in the course of study for a medical
degree as may be agreed upon between the Senate and
those Colleges or either of them and may also make
similar arrangements with other corporations and insti-
tutions holding professional examinations in subjects
included in other courses of study.

* This amendment received the approval of His Majesty in Council,
and came into force on September 26th, 1908 ; the section originally ran
as follows : —

120. The examinations for a degree shall be held at such times
and at such place or places as may be prescribed but no Student shall
be admitted to the final examination for a degree until the expiration
of at least three years after matriculation unless the Senate in special
cases otherwise determine.

STATUTES. 9IS

1 24. The Examiners shall be appointed by the Senate
after receiving reports of the several Boards of Studies.
In each subject of examination the Senate shall if prac-
ticable appoint at least one Examiner who is not a
Teacher of the University.

Internal Students.

*125. Except as hereinafter provided no person shall be
admitted to a first degree in the University as an Internal
Student unless and until he has completed an approved
course of study comprising all the subjects in which he
presents himself and extending over not less than three
years. Such three years shall be calculated from a date not
earlier than matriculation unless the Senate shall either
generally by regulation or in special cases allow the same
to be calculated from a date not exceeding four months
before matriculation. Any person who has passed the inter-
mediate examination before he is registered as an Internal
Student may be allowed to take the final examination for
the first degree before the end of a three years' course
provided that subsequently to passing the intermediate
examination he shall have attended for two years an ap-
proved course of study for the final examination. If he
passes that examination he shall be admitted to the degree
without further examination but not until he shall have
completed three years of study as an Internal Student by
attending subsequently to passing the final examination
a further approved course of study and not unless the
Authorities of the School or Institution at which such
course is held have certified that his attendance and progress
have been satisfactory. Provided that

(1) A person who has presented himself for a final
examination for a first degree as an Internal Student
and has failed may be permitted to present himself on
a subsequent occasion for such final examination as an
Internal Student in subjects other than those in which
he presented himself on the first occasion after such
further course if any as the Senate shall generally by
regulation or in special cases determine.

(2) A course of study extending over not more than
one year taken in another University approved for the

* This amendment received the approval of His Majesty in Council,
and came into force on February 15th, 1909 ; the section originally ran

- ^oUows : — . ■ £ n i.

125. No person shall be admitted to the final examination for a first

degree in the University as an Internal Student unless and until be

has completed an approved course of study comprising all the subjects

in which he presents himself and extending over not less than three

years from matriculation.

94 STATUTES.

purpose subsequently -to the passing of the intermediate
examination may be accepted in lieu of an approved
course of study taken in this University subject to such
regulations as the Senate may from time to time
prescribe.

For the purposes of this Statute the date of matriculation
shall be taken to be the first day of the matriculation exami-
nation at which the candidate passed or in respect of which
he was registered.

126. Courses of study qualifying for admission to the
examinations for the several degrees shall be from time
to time prescribed for the guidance of Internal Students.
In thus prescribing courses of study the Senate while pro-
viding in each case for an academic training of adequate
breadth and duration shall endeavour to allow the Students
a wide option in the choice of study and the Senate may
for such reasons as seem to it sufficient permit Students
during their academic career to modify their courses of study
and may in special cases grant exemptions in respect of
such courses. Or the Governing Body of any School of the
University may from time to time submit to the Senate
for its approval courses of study which such Governing
Body is prepared to provide within that School.

*127. Every Internal Student before being admitted to
the final examination for a first degree as an Internal
Student shall produce to the officer appointed for the
purpose certificates of having pursued his approved course
of study extending over the full period of not less than three
years. Such certificates shall be signed by or on behalf of
the Governing Body of the School if and so far as his course
of study has been pursued in a School and in every other
case by or on behalf of the Teachers under whom it has
been pursued. No certificate shall be accepted from any
Teacher except in the subject for which he has been ap-
pointed or recognised as hereinbefore provided.

128. It shall not be required that an Internal Student
shall pursue the whole of his approved course of study in
the same institution whether such institution be a School

* This amendment received the approval of His Majesty in Conncil,
and came into force on September 26th, 1908 ; the section originaUy ran
as follows : —

127. Every Internal Student before being- admitted to the final
examination for a first degree as an Internal Student shall produce to
the oflBcer appointed for the purpose certificates of having pursued his
approved course of study extending over the full period of not less
than three years from matriculation. Such certificates shall be signed
by or on behalf of the Governing Body of the School if and so far as
his course of study has been pursued in a School and in every other
case by or on behalf of the Teachers under whom it has been pursued.
No certificate shall be accepted from any Teacher except in the subject
for which he has been appointed or recognised as hereinbefore provided.

STATUTES. 95

of the University or not but the course of study shall be
continuously pursued unless the Senate in particular cases
on the ground of illness or other cause which may appear
to it sufficient shall otherwise determine.

*129. Any Graduate of the University who shall have
taken a degree either as an Internal or as an External Student
may be admitted as an Internal Student to the examination
for a higher degree within the purview of any Faculty
except Theology or Medicine other than that in which he has
graduated on completing a prescribed course of study in a
School or Schools or under a Teacher or Teachers of the Uni-
versity, or may in place of the whole or any part of such
examination submit the results of study or research subject
to the provisions hereinbefore contained. Any Graduate of
the University who shall have taken a degree as an External
Student may be admitted as an Internal Student to the ex-
amination for a higher degree within the purview of the
same Faculty on completing a prescribed course of study in
a School or Schools or under a Teacher or Teachers of the
University or may in place of the whole or any part of such
examination submit the results of study or research subject
to the provisions hereinbefore contained. Persons applying
for admission as candidates under this Statute after the first
day of September 1911 must produce evidence of having
passed a general examination approved in each case by the
University for the purpose or conducted by the University in
the subject in which they desire to proceed to a higher degree
or in a cognate subject.

130. No disability shall be imposed upon any Internal
Student by reason of the approved course of study pursued
by him being or having been pursued in the evening only.

131. The Senate shall not impose any limit of time or
requ ire any number of hours' study within a limited period
or make any similar provision which will prevent such
Internal Students as study in the evening only from
obtaining a degree as Internal Students.

Definition of Terms.

132. In the construction of these Statutes and Regula-
tions unless the context otherwise requires the following
expressions and words shall have the following meanings
(that is to say) :

* This amendment received the approval of His Majesty in Council,
and came into force on March 22nd, 1911 ; the section originally ran an
follows : —

129. Any Graduate of the University who has taken a de{?ree as an
External Student may be admitted to the examination for the next
higher degree as an Internal Student on completing a prescribed
course of study in a School or Schools or under a Teacher or Teachers
of the University or may in place of the whole or any part of such
examination submit the results of study or research subject to the
provisions hereinbefore contained.

96 STATUTES.

'* The Act " means " The University of London Act,
1898," and includes every Act which may hereafter be
passed for amending or adding to the provisions thereof.

" The Commissioners " mean the Commissioners ap-
pointed and acting under the provisions of the Act.

" Appointed radius " means a radius of thirty miles
from the Central Ofl&ce of the University.

" Prescribe " and " prescribed " mean prescribe or
prescribed by any Byelaw Eegulation or Standing
Order of the Senate.

" Public educational institution " means any institution
for general education or for any special kind of education
or teaching and not carried on for the private gain or profit
of the body or persons to whom the institution belongs.

*" Internal Students " of the University are Students who
have matriculated at the University and who are pursuing a
course of study approved by the University, either —

(a) under the direct control of the University or a
committee appointed thereby or in any one or more
schools of the University ; or

(b) under one or more of the appointed or recognised
teachers of the University.

" External Students " mean all other matriculated
Students.

Words implying the masculine gender only include the
feminine gender also and words implying the plural number
include the singular and vice versa.

Transitory Provisions.

133. These Statutes and the annexed Regulations shall
come into force on the day on which the Royal Assent to
them is given.

134. The existing Senate of the University and all
Standing Committees thereof shall continue to exercise
their accustomed powers and functions and in particular
the Senate may hold any examinations for External
Students and grant any diplomas or degrees as the result
of such examinations in the accustomed manner until a
new Senate shall be appointed under the foregoing
provisions.

135. The existing Yice-Chancellor and Chairman of
Convocation shall respectively retain their offices and

* This amendment received the approval of His Majesty in Council
and came into force on January 1st, 1907; the definition of Internal
Students originally ran as follows : —

" Internal Students " of the University mean Students who have
matriculated at the University and are pursuing a course of study
approved by the University in a School or Schools or under one or
more of the Teachers of the University.

^>f**.

STATUTES. 97

exercise all tlieir accustomed powers and functions until
their successors are appointed under the foretroini?
provisions. ®

136 The Vice-Chancellor shall as soon as conveniently
may be after these Statutes have received the Eoyal
Assent take all necessary steps for securing the appoint-
ment of a new Senate.

(L. S.) DAVEY.

M. LONDON.
OWEN ROBERTS.
RICHARD OLAYERHOUSE JEBB.
M. FOSTER.

EDWARD HENRY BUSK.
THOMAS BARLOW.
Sealed by Order of the Commissioners,
13th February 1900.

T. BAILEY SAUNDERS,

Secretary.

REGULATIONS MADE FOR THE UNIVERSITY OF
LONDON BY THE COMMISSIONERS APPOINTED
UNDER THE UNIVERSITY OF LONDON ACT.

1898.

I. The Boards of Studies.
II. The B.Sc. degree by research.

III. Recognised Teachers.

IV. Provisionally Recognised Teachers.
V. The Members of the Faculties.

I.

(See Statutes, Section 97.)
There shall be the following* Boards of Studies (that is to
say) :

(i) A Board of Theology ;

(ii) A Board of the Greek and the Latin Languages
and Literatures ;

* Since the constitution of the 32 Boards of Studies set out above, the
Senate has made the following changes : —

A Board of Human Anatomy and Morphology was constituted on
December 17th, 1902.

The Title of Board (vi) was changed to '' Archaeology," on June
17th, 1903.

The Title of Board (ix) was changed to "Architecture," on
December 16th, 1903.

A Board of Veterinary Science was constituted on January 26th, 1906.

Separate Boards of Studies in Architecture and Fine Art were
constituted on January 1st, 1909.

The Title of Board (xxvi) was changed to "Anthropology in
January, 1910.

The Title of Board (xxv) was changed to ** Physiology " in Novem-
ber, 1910.

A Board of Psychology was constituted on November 16tn, 1910,
dating as from January 1st, 1911.

G

98 REGULATIONS MADE BY THE COMMISSIONERS.

(iii) A Board of Oriental Languages and Literatures ;

(iv) A Board of Mediaeval and Modern Languages and
Literatures ;

(v) A Board of History ;

(vi) *A Board of Archaeology and Palaeography ;

(vii) A Board of Philosophical Studies ;

(viii) A Board of Pedagogy for the Theory, Practice
and History of Education ;

(ix) *A Board of Fine Art for all the Fine Arts exclu-
sive of Music but inclusive of Architecture ;

(x) A Board of Laws ;

(xi) A Board of Economics and Political Science
(including Commerce and Industry) ;

(xii) A Board of Music ;

(xiii) A Board of Preliminary Medical Studies ;

(xiv) A Board of Intermediate Medical Studies ;

(xv) A Board of Advanced Medical Studies ;

(xvi) A Board of Dentistry ;

(xvii) A Board of Pharmacy ;

(xviii) A Board of Hygiene and Public Health ;

(xix) A Board of Mathematics including Astronomy
and Navigation ;

(xx) A Board of Physics ;

(xxi) A Board of Chemistry and Chemical Industries ;

(xxii) A Board of Geology (including Petrology
Palaeontology and Mineralogy) ;

(xxiii) A Board of Botany (including Palaeo-Botany) ;

(xxiv) A Board of Zoology and Comparative Anatomy
(including Palaeo-Zoology) ;

(xxv) *A Board of Physiology and Experimental
Psychology ;

(xxvi) *A Board of Ethnology ;

(xxvii) A Board of Geography for Physical, Political
and Commercial Geography ;

(xxviii) A Board of Civil and Mechanical En-
gineering ;

(xxix) A Board of Electrical Engineering ;

(xxx) A Board of Marine Engineering and Naval
Architecture ;

(xxxi) A Board of Mining and Metallurgy ;

(xxxii) A Board of Agriculture.

IL

(See Statutes, Section 112.)

Note. — The Regulations for the B.Sc. Degree hy Eeiiearch
'inade hy the Commissioners have been superseded by new
Regulations drawn up by the Senate.

* See note on preceding page.

REGULATIONS MADE BY THE COMMISSIONERS. 99

III.

(See Statutes, Section 71 (ii).)

The following members of the teaching staflFs of public
educational institutions within the appointed radius shall
be recognised as Teachers of the Uniyersity for the several
subjects specified (that is to say) :

See note below.

IV.

(See Statutes, Section 80.)

The following members of the teaching staffs of public
educational institutions within the appointed radius
shall severally be provisionally recognised as a Teacher
of the University for the subject specified until such
time as the Senate may make arrangements to secure
common courses of instruction for Internal Medical
Students in such subject at one or more centres (that is
to say) :

See note below.

V.

(See Statutes, Section 60 (i).)

The following persons recognised as Teachers of the
University shall be members of the respective Faculties
(that isto say) :

See note below.

Davet.
M. London.
Owen Robeets.
(L. S.) Richard Claverhouse Jebb.

M. Foster.

Edward Henry Busk.
Thomas Baelow.

Sealed by order of the Commissioners,
27th February 1900.

T. Bailey Saunders,

Secretary.

Note.— T/ie original lists of Recognised Teachers and
Members of Faculties are out of date, and are therefore
not reprinted here. A complete List of Recognised Teachers
and the Register of Members of Faculties, are given in
the University Calendar.

G 2

100

REPORT TO ACCOMPANY STATUTES AND REGU-
LATIONS MADE BY THE COMMISSIONERS
APPOINTED UNDER THE UNIVERSITY OF
LONDON ACT, 1898, TOGETHER WITH AN
APPENDIX OF CORRESPONDENCE.

To THE Queen's Most Excellent Majesty.

We, the Commissioners appointed under the University
of London Act, 1898, have in accordance with the pro-
visions of the said Act made Statutes and Regulations
for the University of London, which we humhly submit
for Your Majesty's gracious consideration.

We should explain that, according to our view of the
construction of the Act, " Statutes " mean provisions of a
permanent character relating to the constitution of the
University, and admitting of repeal or alteration only by
similar Statutes made by the Senate and submitted to
Parliament, and afterwards assented to by Your Majesty ;
while " Regulations " mean provisions recommended by
us for carrying the Statutes into effect, and open to repeal
or alteration hereafter by the Senate of the University
without those formalities.

1. Before commencing our work we invited and received
representations, as well from the Senate and Convocation
of the University as from other bodies and persons. And
in order to obtain a full expression of outside opinion we
confidentially communicated the first draft of the Statutes
proposed by us to the Senate and Convocation and other
bodies and persons interested therein. In this way we
have received many representations and much valuable
assistance and advice. We have endeavoured, so far as
possible,to give effect to those representations, but as might
be expected they were not always consistent with one

REPORT TO ACCOMPANY STA^TRS.- ^'/ ; !'• i'.JX^ .

another, and in some instances provisions have been
suggested to us which, in our opinion, were beyond the
powers entrusted to us.

2. We have also endeavoured to follow as closely as
possible the recommendations contained in the Report of
the Commissioners appointed to consider the Draft Charter
for the proposed Gresham University in London, subject
to the modifications contained in the Schedule to the Act.
But in two important instances we have departed from
those recommendations. We have not included amongst
the Schools of the University any of the four Schools of
Music mentioned in the Report, and to our great regret
we have not succeeded in forming at present any effective
Faculty of Laws. By the term " Faculty " we iinderstand
and mean " A body of persons charged with the teaching
of a group of subjects in the University."

We found that neither the Royal College of Music
(which is a body incorporated by Charter with the power
of conferring degrees), nor the Royal Academy of Music,
was willing to become a School of the University except
upon conditions which it was not in our power to accept.
In these circumstances we did not think it expedient to
make either Trinity College or the Guildhall School of
Music a School of the University. But we have included
a certain number of the teachers at the Royal College of
Music, the Royal Academy of Music, and Trinity College
amongst the Recognised Teachers of the University, so
that Internal Students of the University will have the
opportunity of pursuing their course of study at each of
these institutions.

3. In fulfilment of our statutory duty we invited the four
Inns of Court to become Schools of the University, either
separately or as jointly represented by the Council of
Legal Education appointed by the four Inns, and also to
recommend teachers for recognition by us as Teachers of
the University. All the Inns of Court, however, decline
to take any part in the University. The correspondence
on the subject is appended to this Report. We have
received an intimation that the Incorporated Law Society
of the United Kingdom has determined to exercise the
power of appointing two representatives upon the Senate
in accordance with the provisions of the Act.

It may be useful to summarise the result of the previous
inquiries affecting the position of the Inns of Court as

102 REPORT TO ACCOMPANY STATUTES.

places of legal education. In tlie year 1846 a Select Com-
mittee of the House of Commons was appointed to inquire
into the then state of legal education in England and
Ireland. The Report of that Committee contains a great
deal of useful information, much of which is applicable
to the present day. The recommendations contained in
the Report were directed chiefly to the improvement in
the professional education of practising lawyers, and have
to a certain extent been carried into etiect by the Inns ot;
Court. In the year 1854 a Royal Commission was ap-
pointed to inquire into (amongst other things) the arrange-
ments of the Inns of Court for promoting the study of the
Law and Jurisprudence. yice-Chancellor Page WoikI
(afterwards Lord Hatherley) was the chairman of the
Commission, and amongst its members were Mr Justice
Coleridge, Sir Alexander Cockburn (then Attorney-
General and afterwards Lord Chief Justice of England),
and Sir Richard Bethell (then Solicitor-General and after-
wards Lord Westbury). The Report recommended the
constitution of a University with a power of conferring
degrees in Law, of which the constituent members should
be '' The Chancellor, Barristers-at-Law, and Masters of
Law," and that a Senate consisting of thirty-two members
should be elected by the Inns of Court. In the year 1875
the late Lord Selbome introduced a Bill into the House
of Lords for the formation of a School of Law. It was
read a second time and referred to a Committee of the
whole House, but was never passed.

It is unnecessary to point out the value of a philosophi-
cal study of the principles of law or jurisprudence, not
only to the professional lawyer, but as a part of a liberal
education. Within the limits of Your Majesty's dominions
almost every civilised system of law may be found in
active operation and regulating the legal relations of Your
Majesty's subjects. Barristers may be called upon to
serve as judges in India and the Colonies, or to argue
appeals from all parts of the Empire before the Judicial
Committee of Your Majesty's Privy Council, and may even
hope as members of that Committee to assist in advising
Your Majesty on the disposal of such appeals. To the
legislator, the diplomatist, and the Colonial Governor, to
the officers of Your Majesty's naval and military forces,
to the magistrates and others who have to administer the
law and perform similar public duties, some knowledge
of the great principles which underlie all systems of law
would seem to be invaluable. Nor is it necessary to point
out how lamentably the provision for obtaining such know-
ledge, or for the study of law as a science, or as part of a
liberal education, falls short of that to be found in other

xtEPORT TO ACCOMPANY STATUTES. 103

countries, sucL as Germany, i^rance, and the United States
01 America.

It appears from the evidence given before the Greshum

Commissioners that much has been done by the Inns of

Court for the improvement of the legal education of their

students since the Eeports of the Select Committee of the

House of Commons of 1846 and of the Eoyal Commission

ol 1855. In 187 kJ Consolidated Eegulations oi the lour

Inns were passed, which prescribed that after a certain

date no person should be called to the Bar who had not

satisfied the examiners appointed by the Council of Legal

Education. And in 1892 the teaching staff of the Council

of Legal Education was redistributed and enlarged, and

the curriculum of study was extended. .A Board of Studies

has also been created. Eecently (it is understood) the

lectures have been thrown open on certain conditions to

persons who are not students of the Inns. But according

to the evidence given by Mr. Crackanthorpe the system is

not satisfactoiy. It is an attempt to do more than the

Council can well perform. The real education afforded

is of a professional character only, and in the opinion of

the witness there are no means in London of obtaining

any instruction in what he terms non-professional law.

We think, however, that the work of the Council is capable

of extension, and it would form a starting-point for the

creation of a Faculty in Laws worthy of a University in

this great and wealthy Metropolis.

The Council of University College has represented to
us that law and jurisprudence have been taught at that
College ever since its foundation, and that for several
3^ears Professorships have been held in Jurisprudence,
Constitutional Law and History, Homan Law, and Indian
Law, in addition to the endowed Quain Professorship of
Comparative Law. It does not, however, appear that the
lectures of these Professors are largely attended. Some
teaching in law is also given at King's College. But we
are not of opinion that the Teachers in law, whether in
connection with the Incorporated Law Society or at these
Colleges, are alone sufficient for the formation of a Faculty
of Laws.

We the more regret the conclusion to which we have
been compelled to come because the University of London
is honourably distinguished by being the first University
in this country which conferred degrees in Law's after and
as the result of adequate examinations. At the present
time there are about five hundred Bachelors of Laws and
seventy IDoctors of Laws on the Register. We cannot but

104 REPORT TO ACCOMPANY STATUTES.

feel that the reconstitution of the University will be in-
complete unless and until an adequate and effective Faculty
of Laws has been established. The venerable antiquity,
honourable traditions, and large resources of the Inns of
Court, as well as the great reputation of many of their
members past and present, point them out as the proper
bodies to assist in the formation of such a Faculty for the
study of law professional and non-professional; and we
believe that without their co-operation the Faculty cannot
be effectively organised. We submit to Your Majesty's
gracious consideration whether any further inquiries shall
be made or steps be taken to secure such co-operation.

4. In Section 80 of the Statutes we have introduced the
words " the Senate shall use its best endeavours whenever
practicable to secure common courses of instruction for
Internal Medical Students in the preliminary and inter-
mediate portion of their studies under Appointed or
Recognised Teachers at one or more centres." We have
been led to do so by the following considerations.

Before commencing his strictly professional studies in
the wards of a hospital the student of Medicine is required
to have studied and in most cases to have passed an exami-
nation in certain introductory sciences, namely, physics,
chemistry, general biology, anatomy, and physiology.
These are sciences which cannot be adequately studied
without practical instruction in a laboratory, dissecting-
room, or museum. At the present time each of the Metro-
politan Medical Schools, besides supplying professional
instruction in the wards of its hospitals, affords more or
less complete teaching in each of the above sciences ; and
this practice has prevailed for many years.

In the second part of their Report (page xlii.) the
Gresham Commissioners made the following recommenda-
tion:— ''It is very desirable that with regard, at least, to
the smaller medical schools the teaching of physics,
chemistry, biology, anatomy, physiology, pharmacology,
and materia medica, pathology, hygiene and public health,
and forensic medicine, should be concentrated into one or
two institutions. At some of the medical schools the
number of students attending these several classes is very
small, and there is often great difficulty in obtaining
teachers properly qualified for the work. As a rule the
best men are not anxious to accept these appointments.
There is little or no remuneration or encouragement to
exertion. But if the several classes in these subjects could
be fused together, the individual classes so resulting would

REPORT TO ACCOMPANY STATUTES. l06

be of sufficient magnitude and importance to secure the
services of the best teachers. It can hardly be doubted
that considerable improvement in medical education
would result from this arrangement, while by the saving
of time and expense and concentration of force the several
schools would be set free from what must now be a burden-
some weight, and would be enabled to devote all their
energies to the teaching of the clinical subjects of medicine
and surgery, which in all their various branches have
largely developed of late years. If such a plan as this
were adopted, the further question would be considered
whether each of the several subjects should not be
entrusted to more than a single teacher. The classes would
probably be large enough and the remuneration sufficient
to admit of this division of labour."

We have received from various quarters expressions of
opinion on the one hand opposed to and on the other hand
in favour of this recommendation of the Gresham Com-
missioners.

In support of making no change in the existing
practice the following arguments have been used. It has
been urged that the teaching of these sciences ought to
be conducted with the object of preparing the student for
his later professional studies, and not of educating him for
a scientific career. So long as these studies are closely
attached to a Hospital, and are carried on under the imme-
diate direction of teachers in charge of more strictly
professional studies, th^re is no danger of this object being
disregarded. But such a danger would arise if these
introductory studies were carried on in an independent
centre free from hospital control. Further, in every
Medical School great benefits result from continuous per-
sonal intercourse between teachers and students, and from
the establishment of an esprit de corps. These benefits
would be greatly diminished if the student did not join
a hospital until after a considerable portion of his studies
had been completed, and if his connection therewith were
thus proportionately shortened.

The advocates of concentrating the teaching of these
introductory sciences are numerous, and prominent among
them are many of those younger members of the several
hospital staffs who bear the greater part of the burden of
medical tuition. They point out, in the first place, that the
adequate teaching of the sciences in question entails
heavy expenses, especially for the provision of properly
equipped laboratories and other accommodation. The
provision thus demanded becomes every year more elabo-

106 REPORT TO ACCOMPANY STATUTES.

rate and tlie outlay greater. A system of concentration
would, they contend, obviously furnish at the same expen-
diture far better accommodation than is afforded by the
present system. At no one School, as a matter of fact, is
the accommodation wholly adequate in respect of the
sciences in question, and in many Schools it falls very far
short of this standard. In the case of some of the smaller
Schools, the number of students needing instruction in
these sciences is so small that the fees paid hy the students'
for the courses of study are insufficient to defray the
expenses. The maintenance of the instruction thus
becomes a heavy tax on the general resources of the
School, and naturally tends to an undesirable economy of
accommodation and equipment. Yet the total amount of
money actually spent at the various Schools, if expended
on a system of concentration, would probably provide
accommodation and equipment leaving little to be desired.
In this respect it must be borne in mind that the Provincial
Schools of Medicine, supported as they are in many cases
by generous endowments representative of local sentiment,
are in the completeness of their equipment rapidly out-
stripping the Metropolitan Schools. If the latter are to
maintain themselves against this competition, a much
more liberal equipment than now obtains in any one of
them will have to be secured.

It is urged, in the second place, that the sciences in
question are not, and indeed cannot be, taught at the
present day, as they were formerly, by men looking for-
ward to the pursuit of a medical career. They are now
taught, and must perhaps to a still greater extent in the
future be taught, by men who propose to devote them-
selves to a career in the sciences which they teach. But
owing to the multiplicity of posts under the present system
the emoluments of each post are, in most cases at least,
too small to support the holder of it. These posts are
regarded as stepping-stones to other posts, or as mere
adjuncts to other duties. The result is that the teachers
of these sciences in the Medical Schools are called away
when they rise to eminence, or, if they remain, bestow
only a portion of their energy upon the Medical School to
which they continue to belong. The teaching in the
Medical Schools suffers under this system, more especially
in all that relates to the encouragement of research. More-
over, the multiplicity of posts and the smallness of the
emoluments lead, more particularly in the smaller Schools,
to the undesirable practice of the same teacher attempting
to teach two or more branches of knowledge which cannot
advantageously be taught by the same person. This
depreciation of teaching and this lack of opportunity for

REPORT TO ACCOMPANY STATUTES. 107

research form a real and pressing evil, far outweighing
any danger that would be likely to arise from any diminu-
tion in the practical direction of these introductory studies.
Indeed, it is maintained that such a danger is illusory,
and that from a system of concentration in which the
teaching was directed by eminent and experienced men
better and more practical results might be expected than
irom the present system, under which the teaclimg is often
entrusted to young men whose enthusiasm for their sub-
ject is apt to lead them to disregard all other interests.

In the third place, it has been urged that were the teach-
ing of these introductory sciences concentrated at one or
more centres the laboratories and appliances now used f or
them, and not only the laboratories but also some of the
teaching power, might be used to supply another and a
pressing need. The development of medical science in
the present day requires that each properly equipped
hospital should be provided with what are called clinical
laboratories, in which elaborate microscopic, chemical,
and other investigations may be carried on in close proxi-
mity with the wards. In this provision the Metropolitan
Medical Schools are markedly falling behind the Schools,
cot only of the Continent and of th© United States, but
even of the English provinces. The concentration proposed
would allow the laboratories now used for preliminary and
intermediate studies to be employed as clinical labora-
tories; it would improve the teaching in those studies;
and it would at the same time tend to remove what is
rapidly becoming a reproach to the Medical Schools in
London.

Weighing these and other arguments which have been
brought forward on one side or the other, we have come
to the conclusion that some kind of concentration is
desirable, and we should have preferred to have ourselves
framed Statutes for at once effecting it. But we found
from the representations made to us on behalf of the
Medical Schools that there was not at present any such
consensus of opinion in regard to the mode in which con-
centration should be carried out as would enable us to do
so. In these circumstances such a step would involve the
consideration of details which lie outside our province, and
the adoption of a course of action which exceeds our
powers. It must rest with the Senate of the reconstituted
University to deal with the whole of this question, and wo
have empowered and recommended the Senate to proceed
as soon as may be in the desired direction.

The sciences named by the Gresham Commissioners as

108 REPORT TO ACCOMPANY STATUTES.

those in which they thought concentration of teaching to
be desirable may be divided into three or four groups —
(1) The sciences of phj'sics, chemistry, and general biology,
partaking as they do to some extent of the character of
general education, form one group, and are spoken of in
the Statutes as " preliminary studies." (2) The sciences
of anatomy and physiology, although they exist inde-
pendently of the medical profession, are closely allied to
that profession, and form a second group spoken of in the
Statutes as " intermediate Studies." {3) A third group,
which may to some extent be described as belonging to
''intermediate studies," is supplied by the sciences of
pathology, that is to say, general pathology including
certain departments of bacteriology, and pharmacology.
These sciences resemble those of the two former groups in
so far as the study of them on the one hand requires
adequate laboratoi-y accommodation, and on the other hand
can be pursued apart from a hospital ; but they are of a
more strictly professional character. (4) The science of
hygiene and all studies relating to public health may be
regarded as a fourth group, which would, perhaps, best be
described as ancillary rather than as introductory to
medical studies. In some respects this group forms an
independent branch of study, and ought to be so treated.

The advantages of concentration are greater and the
difficulties and disadvantages less in the first group than
in the second and in the second than in the third. Indeed,
the arguments in favour of concentration in the case of
the first and second groups of studies are so strong that we
feel very confident that the Senate will be able at no
distant date to give effect to our recommendations in regsird
to one or both of these groups. In recognising teachers
of the University we have accordingly thought it expedient
to place the teachers of these two groups of subjects at
Medical Schools in a separate list. We have recognised
them only " provisionally," in the desire to facilitate the
work of the Senate in carrying out a scheme of concen-
tration.

In so doing, however, our sole object is to give emphasis
to our opinion that concentration in these groups ought to
be effected without delay ; and it is not to be inferred that
in our judgment concentration in the other groups is
undesirable or impracticable.

5. We have in the Statutes recommended the formation
of two new Faculties, viz., in Engineering and in
Economics and Political Science uncluding Commerce and
Industry). Persons interested in those subjects from whom

REPORT TO ACCOMPANY STATUTES. 109

we received representations were on the whole unfavourable
to the granting of separate degrees for them. We have
therefore provided that the students in those subjects shall
proceed to degrees in Science, but that every diploma of
such degree shall state that it has been conferred for pro-
ficiency in Engineering, or in Economics and Political
Science, as the case may be.

6. We regret that we have not seen our way to admit
any of the Training: Colleges in London or its neighbour-
hood as Schools of the University. The Gresham Com-
missioners said in their Report (p. xxiii)" that the peculiar
function of these institutions necessarily gives a larger
prominence in their work to elementary matter and to
training for elementary teaching than is consistent with
their holding the position of Schools of the University,"
and they added that it would be difficult to reconcile with
that position their necessary subordination to the require-
ments of a Government department. We have not had
any evidence before us that any such change has taken
place in the character and functions of these institutions
since the date of the Report as would justify us in depart-
ing from the Commissioners' recommendation. But we
have not been unmindful of the claims of Pedagogy upon
our attention, and we agree with the Gresham Commis-
sioners in recognising the beneficial influence likely to bo
exercised upon those who are to be engaged in teaching,
whether elementary or secondary, by the opportunity of
study and intellectual intercourse which a University
affords, and more especially by systematic cournes of train-
ing such as are now provided in many other Universities
both in this country and abroad. We have been urged to
establish a Eaculty of Pedagogy, but we are not prepared
to propose such an extension of Faculties as would be
involved in this step. We have, however, included some
of the t-eachers in the Training Colleges amongst the
Recosrnised Teachers of the University, and we have recom-
mended the formation of a Board of Studies for the Theory,
Practice, and History of Education. We entertain the
hope that the University will be enabled to establish
adequate courses of lectures and create a professorship in
his important subject.

In conclusion, we cannot but feel that Statutes and
Regulations will not make a living University. Large
funds will be required for the remuneration of University
Professors and Lecturers, and the provision and main-
tenance of libraries, museums, laboratories, and workshops.
It is not for us to suggest the source from which these
funds shall be derived. But we may venture to express a

110 REPORT TO ACCOMPANY STATUTES.

hope that Parliament, no less than the municipal authori-
ties of London, will recosrnise the claims of the reconstituted
University, and that national and municipal resources may-
be supplanted by the private munificence of those who
desire a University worthy of the capital of the British
Empire.

We desire to express our sense of the valuable services
of our Secretary, Mr. Bailey Saunders, whose knowlpdcr«
of the subject and careful attention and general courtesy
and tact have materially assisted our labours.

(L. S.) DAVEY.

M. LONDON.

OWEN EOBERTS.

EICHARD CLAVERHOUSE JEBB.

M. FOSTER.

EDWARD HENRY BUSK.

THOMAS BARLOW.

Sealed by order of the Commissioners,
27th February 1900.

T. BAILEY SAUNDERS,

Secretary.

Ill

APPENDIX.

Correspondence Between the Commission and the Inns of

Court.

The following letter was addressed by the Secretary of the Commission
to the respective Treasurers of the four Inns : —

London University Commission,
32, Abingdon Street, Westminster, S.W.,
21st June, 1899.
Sib,

I am directed by the Commissioners appointed by the University of
London Act, 1898, to inform you that in compliance with the directions of
the Act they are prepared to name the several Inns of Court Schools
of the University either collectively or separately. They will, for instance,
if they are so desired, name the Council of Legal Education as a School
on, behalf of the Inns of Court. But whether the Inns of Court shall be
named either in one form or another depends, of course, upon their con-
sent ; and I am directed to express the hope on the part of the Com-
missioners that the Tnns of Court will give that consent, and thereby
materially assist the great educational work in which the Commissioners
are engaged under the authority of Parliament. Indeed, they cannot but
feel that without the co-operation of the Inns of Court the formation of a
strong School of Law in London, whether for educational or for pro-
fessional objects, will be rendered extremely difficult.

The Commissioners have some reason to believe that much misunder
standing prevails as to the position which the Inns of Court will
occupy if they become a School of the University. The Commissioners
do not ask for any endowment or contribution towards the funds of the
University. The Inns of Court will, of course, maintain their own school
as they do at present, and they will retain the absolute control over the
appointment of their own professors, readers, and lecturers, and over the
regulation of the studies of their students, subject only to this observation
— that if any of their students desire to proceed to a degree in the Uni-
versity, they will be required to pursue the general course of study laid
down by the Senate on the advice of the Board of Studies in Law. But,
inasmuch as members of the Inns of Court and their teachers will
naturally form the largest element in the composition of the Board of
Studies, even this moderate requirement will inevitably be largely in the
control of the Inns of Court themselves. As regards the examinations,
the Inns of Court must in any event retain absolute power over the con-
ditions upon which they will call their students to the Bar. It is hoped,
indeed, that the Inns of Court may ultimately see their way to accepting
the result of the examinations conducted by the University of London, as
well, perhaps, as that of the examinations of the older Universities, as a
sufficient tost of general proficiency in legal knowlege apart from strictly
professional training. But this, again, is within their own discretion.
The Commissioners need scarcely point out the great incentive and assist-
ance which the Inns of Court have it in their power to offer to the
formation in London of a School of Law, such as exists in the Universities
of Continental countries and the United States, the want of which is
not unfrequently made a sulj^ject of reproach to this country. Nor need
they enlarge, when addressing your Honourable Society, on the importance
of the study of the Law as a part of a liberal education— not only to pro-
fessional lawyers, but to all men engaged in legislation or in the public
service as well as in other pursuits.

112 CORRESPONDENCE WITH INNS OF COURT.

The Commissioners also desire to recognise as Teachers of the University
whether the Inns of Court become a School of the University or not, a
certain number of the teachers engaf:^ed in the educational work of the
Inns of Court, and they would be obliged by the assistance of the Council
of Legal Education in recommending the teachers who should be so
recognised.

I am to add that the Commissioners will be pleased, if desired by your
Inn, to forward you a draft of the first instalment of their Statutes which
is mainly of a constitutional character. It has not yet been published, but
has been circulated confidentially in draft for the purpose of inviting
representations from bodies and persons interested therein. You will see
from the draft that in obedience to the expressed provisions of the Act
they have given to each Inn of Court the appointment of one member on
the Senate of the University. The time has not, however, arrived for
asking your Inn to exercise that power.

I have the honour to be, Sir,

Your obedient servant,

T. Bailey Saunders.

Lincoln's Inn Hall,

London, W.C.,

ISth January, 1900.

London University Commission.
Sir,

In reply to your letter of the 20th November last having reference to
your previous communication of the 21st June, I have to inform you that
the matter has now been fully considered by the Masters of the Bench,
and that they feel themselves unable to accept the proposals of the
Commissioners.

I am, Sir,

Your obedient Servant,

J. C, Lawrance,

Treasurer.
T. Bailey Saunders, Esq.

Treasurer's Office,

Inner Temple, W.C,

26th January, 1900.
Sir,

In reply to your letter of 20th November last, I am to inform you that,
after consideration of a report of the Joint Committee of the Four Inns of
Court on the subject of your communication of 21st June last, the Masters
of the Bench of this Society are unable to accept the proposals contained
in such communication.

I have the honour to be, Sir,

Your obedient servant,

H. W. Lawrence,

Suh-Trenarirer.
The Secretary, *

London University Commission.

COHRESPONDENCE WITH INNS OF COURT. 113

Middle Temple,

January 15th, 1900.

I am directed to inform j^ou that the Masters of the Bench having con-
sidered a Report made by a Joint Committee of the Four Inns of Court on
the subject of your letter of the 21st June, 1899, are unable to comply with
the request contained therein.

I have the honour to be; Sir,

Your obedient servant,

J. W. Waldron,
The Secretary, Under- Treasurer.

London University Commission,

32, Abingdon Street,

Westminster.

Gray's Inn.

January 24th, 1900.
Sir,

I am directed by the Masters of this Bench to inform you that the letter
of the Commissioners, dated the 21st of June, 1899, has been considered
by a Joint Committee of the Four Inns of Court, which has now reported
that it cannot recommend the adoption by the Inns of Court of the
proposals contained in that letter.

This report has been approved by the Benchers of this Society, and I
am now instructed to ask you to lay before the Commissioners an intima-
tion that this Bench cannot entertain the Commissioners' proposals.

I am, Sir,

Your obedient servant,

Deknis W. Douthwaite,
The Secretary to the Steward.

London University Commission,
32, Abingdon Street,

Westminster, S.W.

114

UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON (TRANSFER)
ACT, 1905.

[5 Edw. 7. Ch. 91.]

A.D. 1905. An Act for transferring University College London to
— the University of London and for other matters con-

nected therewith and for amending the University of
London Act 1898. [11th July 1905.]

Whereas the Council of University College London
with the consent of the members of the College have
agreed with the University of London that the College
and the property and trust funds of the College except
such as belong to or are held in trust for North London or
University College Hospital and the school of advanced
medical studies connected therewith and the boys' school
carried on by the College or any of them shall be trans-
ferred to the University with the intent that the College
may be continued under the direct control of the Uni-
versity as a place of teaching and research in which wide
academic culture may be secured by the variety of the
subjects taught in different faculties including preliminary
and intermediate medical studies :

And whereas it is expedient that this agreement should
be carried into effect and that provision should be made
for carrying on the work of the said hospital and
school of advanced medical studies :

And whereas it is expedient that provision should be
made for carrying on the work of the said boys' school :

And whereas it is expedient to make certain con-
sequential amendments in the University of London Act
1898 and to remove certain doubts as to the constitution
of committees of the senate of the University and as to
the power of the senate to apply trust funds and the
income thereof towards the costs of administering those
funds :

And whereas the purposes aforesaid cannot be effected
without the authority of Parliament :

May it therefore please Your Majesty that it may be
enacted and be it enacted by the King's most Excellent
Majesty by and with the advice and consent of the Lords
Spiritual and Temporal and Commons in this present
Parliament assembled and by the authority of the same
as follows : —

UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 116

T ^'^^^'fr^^""^ J^fl ^^ ""'^^^ ^^ ^^^ University College ad im
London (Transfer Act 1905. ^ a.uj905.

Short title.

2. In this Act unless the context otherwise requires— Definitions.
The expression " the University " means the Uni-
versity of London ;

The expression " the corporation of the College "

means the corporation constituted by the Uni- ^^ ^ ^^ ^'i'^^-
versity College (London) Act 1869 ; ""• ''''"'•

The expression " the College " means the institution
known as University College London exclusive of
the hospital medical school and boys' school ;

The expression "the hospital" means the hospital
known as North London or University College
Hospital the expression "the medical school"
means the school of advanced medical studies
connected with the hospital and the expression -
" the corporation of the hospital " means the
corporation constituted by this Act for carrying
on the hospital and medical school ;

The expression " the boys' school " means the boys'
school now carried on by the corporation of the
College ;

The expression " the corporation of the boys'
school " means the corporation constituted by this
Act for carrying on the boys' school;

The expression '' appointed day " means the first
day of September one thousand nine hundred and
five or such later day as the Commissioners may
appoint either generally or with reference to any
particular provision of this Act and different days
may be appointed for different purposes and
different provisions of this Act whether contained
in the same section or in different sections ;

The expression " the commissioners " means the
commissioners appointed by or under this Act for
the time being holding office.

3. — (1) As from the appointed day the College and all Transferor
rights powers (whether exercised with respect to the ^ "/ig^^f/
College or to other bodfes) duties real and personal university
property (including trust funds) and liabihties of or of London,
vested in or held by the corporation of the College imme-
diately before the appointed day (except such as are by
this Act transferred to the corporation of the hospital

112

116 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT.

or the corporation of the boys' school) shall by virtue of
this Act be transferred to and become vested in the
University.

(2) The senate of the University shall in accordance
with the provisions of the University of London Act
1898 make statutes and regulations for the management
of the College and in framing such statutes and regula-
tions the senate shall give effect to the provisions specified
or indicated in the First Schedule to this Act.

(3) As from the appointed day the annual value of the
land which may be held by the University without licence
in mortmain shall be twenty-five thousand pounds in
addition to the annual value of such lands buildings
hereditaments and possessions as may be from time to
time exclusively used and occupied for the immediate
purposes of the University.

4. — (1) As from the appointed day the persons
described in Part I. of the Second Schedule to this Act
shall be constituted a body corporate by the name of
" North London or University College Hospital " for the
purpose of carrying on the hospital and the medical
school and shall by the name aforesaid have perpetual
succession and shall have a common seal with power to
sue and be sued and to hold without licence in mortmain
land of an annual value not exceeding ten thousand
pounds in addition to the annual value of such lands
buildings hereditaments and possessions as may be from
time to time exclusively used and occupied for the
immediate purposes of the hospital and the medical
school.

(2) As from the appointed day the hospital and all
land and buildings between Gower Street and Tottenham
Court Road in the county of London vested in the cor-
poration of the College and all other real and personal
property (including trust funds) and liabilities of or vested
in or held by the corporation of the College immediately
before that day in respect or for the purposes of the hospital
or of the medical school except the land and buildings
now used by the medical school and forming part of the
College on the east side of Gdwer Street shall by virtue
of this Act be transferred to and become vested in the
corporation of the hospital.

(3) The constitution and management of the hospital
and the medical school shall be regulated in accordance

UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 117

with the statutes made for the purpose by the com- A.D. 1905.

missioners and in framing those statutes the commissioners

shall give effect to the provisions specified or indicated in
Part II. of the Second Schedule to this Act.

5. — (1) As from the appointed day the persons Constitution
described in Part I. of the Third Schedule to this Act^^^y^'
shall be constituted a body corporate by the name of^^^^^'
'' University College School Hampstead " for the purpose
of carrying on the boys' school and shall by the name
aforesaid have perpetual succession and shall have a
common seal with power to sue and be sued and to hold
without hcence in mortmain land of an annual value not
exceeding ten thousand pounds in addition to the annual
value of such lands buildings hereditaments and posses-
sions as may be from time to time exclusively used and
occupied for the immediate purposes of the boys' school.

(2) As from the appointed day the boys' school and all
real and personal property (including trust funds) and
liabilities of or vested in or held by the corporation of the
College immediately before that day in respect or for the
purposes of the boys' school (except the land and buildings
now used by the school and forming part of the College
land and buildings in Gower Street) shall by virtue of tins
Act be transferred to and become vested in the corpora-
tion of the boys' school.

(3) The constitution and management of the boys'
school shall be regulated in accordance with statutes
made for the purpose by the commissioners and in framing
those statutes the commissioners shall give effect to the
provisions specified or indicated in Part II. of the Third
Schedule to this Act. So far as they concern the con-
stitution and management of the boys' school this Act and
the statutes of the commissioners may at any time be
altered by a scheme made under the Endowed Schools
Acts 1869 to 1873 and 1874 or the Charitable Trusts Acts
1853 to 1894.

6. — (1) There shall be a body of commissioners styled Appointment
"the University College Transfer Commissioners" and ^^jf^^^^'""*
consisting in the first instance of the following persons
(namely) : —

One person to be appointed by His Majesty in

Council ;
The Right Honourable Lord Justice Cozens-Hardy ;
Sir Edward Henry Busk ;

118 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT.

Sir John Rotton, K.C. ; and
Professor John Rose Bradford.

(2) If and whenever any vacancy occurs among the
commissioners it shall be lawful for His Majesty in Council
to appoint a person to fill the vacancy.

(3) The commissioners may appoint or employ such
persons as they may think necessary for the execution of
their duties under this Act and may assign to them such
duties and remuneration as they think proper.

(4) Any expenses incurred by the commissioners shall
be paid by the University.

7. — (1) The powers of the commissioners shall continue
until the end of the year one thousand nine hundred and
six and no longer but it shall be lawful for His Majesty
from time to time upon the advice of His Privy Council to
continue the powers of the commissioners for such time
as His Majesty thinks fit but not beyond the end of the
year one thousand nine hundred and seven.

(2) The commissioner appointed by His Majesty in
Council and in the event of his ceasing to be a com-
missioner the person appointed by His Majesty in Council
to fiU the vacancy so caused shaU be the chairman of the
commissioners and in case of his absence from any meeting
the commissioners present at such meeting shaU choose a
chairman.

(3) The powers of the commissioners may be exercised
at any meeting at which three or more commissioners
are present.

(4) In case of an equahty of votes on a question at a
meeting the chairman of the meeting shall have a second
or casting vote in respect of that question.

(5) The commissioners shall have a common seal which
shall be judicially noticed.*

(6) Any act of the commissioners shall not be invaUd
by reason only of any vacancy in their body but if at any
time and as long as the number of commissioners is less
than four the commissioners shall discontinue the exercise
of their powers.

(7) The commissioners may if they think fit take
evidence on any matters dealt with by them under this
Act and shall hear any representations made to them by

UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 119

or on behaK Of the University Of London onhe convocation .^ ic.
thereof or any body or person affected. A.D^os.

8 The commissioners shall make statutes for the Powers of
matters for which statutes are to be made by them under comm^
this Act and may make orders — sioners.

(A) providing for the temporary use by the corpora-
tion of the hospital for the purposes of the medical
school and by the corporation of the boys' school
for the purposes of the boys' school respectively
for a reasonable period of parts of the College
buildings and for the temporary use by the Uni-
versity for the purposes of the College for a reason- *
able period of parts of the buildings of the medical
school and prescribing the terms on which such
temporary use is to be allowed ;

(b) determining any questions as to what property

(including trust funds) and habihties are by this
Act transferred to the University the corporation
of the hospital and the corporation of the boys'
school respectively and if necessary apportioning "
any property trust fund or habihty ;

(c) making any alterations in the terms of any trust

which may be rendered necessary or proper in
consequence of the transfer of the funds under
this Act ; and

(d) determining any question which under this Act is
to be determined by the commissioners :

And generally may make all such arrangements and do
all such things as may be necessary or proper for facilitat-
ing the continuance of the work of the College the hospital
the medical school and the boys' school and otherwise
carrying this Act into effect and any order of the commis-
sioners so made shall have effect as if enacted in this
Act.

9. — (1) When any statute has been made by the com- Approval of
missioners a notice of its having been made and of the statutes.
place where copies of it can be obtained shall be published
in the London Gazette and the statute shall be laid as
soon as may be before both Houses of ParKament and
shall not be valid until it has been approved by His
Majesty in Council.

(2) If either House of Parhament within forty days
exclusive of any period of prorogation after a statute has
been laid before it presents an address praying His

120 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT.

A.D. 1905. Majesty to withhold his assent from the statute or any

part thereof no further proceedings shall be taken on the

statute or on the part thereof to which the address relates
but this provision shall be without prejudice to the making
of a new statute.

(3), The University of London or the convocation
thereof or any body or person directly affected by any
such statute may within three months after the notifica-
tion thereof in the London Gazette petition His Majesty
in Council to withhold his approval of the whole or any
• part thereof.

(4) His Majesty in Council may refer any such petition
to a Committee of the Privy Council with a direction that
the Committee hear the petitioner personally or by counsel
and report specially to His Majesty in Council on the
matter of the petition.

(5) Thereupon it shall be lawful for His Majesty by
Order in Council either to declare his approval of the
statute in whole or in part or to signify his disapproval
thereof in whole or in part but any such disapproval shall
be without prejudice to the making of a new statute.

(6) The costs of any petition under this section may
be regulated by the committee to which the petition is
referred.

Trust funds. 10. — (1) All trust funds by this Act transferred to the
University or the corporation of the hospital or the
corporation of the boys' school shall subject to any
alterations in the terms thereof which may be made by
the commissioners under this. Act be held upon the same
trusts as those on which they were held by the corporation
of the College before the transfer.

(2) For removing doubts it is hereby declared that the
University may subject during tenure of office to. the privi-
leges hitherto enjoyed by existing professors and other
officers deduct in any year from the income of any trust
fund vested in the University whether under this Act or
otherwise such a proportion not exceeding five per cent, as
may in the opinion of the senate of the University be
required to meet the expenses of administering the income
of the fund.

of^t?i"^"*^^ 11. For removing doubts it is hereby declared that

Senate. without prejudice to the general control of the senate of

the University persons not being members of the senate

may be appointed by the senate to be members of any

UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 121

committee of the senate other than the Academic Council a.D. 1905.
the Council for External Students and the Board to - —
Promote the Extension of University Teaching and that
the senate may delegate to any committee appointed to
manage an institution controlled by the senate such
powers or duties in relation thereto as they may think fit.

12. — (1) The professors assistant professors teachers Saving for
and officers who immediately before the appointed day existing
hold office under the corporation of the College shaU as ^^'^^^^^""'^^
from that day hold their offices as nearly as may be
upon the like terms and conditions and with the like
privileges under the University the corporation of the
hospital and the corporation of the boys' school (as the
case may require) as they would have held the same
under the corporation of the College if this Act had not
been passed.

(2) If any question arises as to whether any such
professor assistant professor teacher or officer is transferred
to the University the corporation of the hospital or the
corporation of the boys' school or as to the terms and
conditions on which any such person holds his office or
place the question shall be determined by the com-
missioners.

(3) Every person who immediately before the appointed
day is a fellow of University College London shall be
entitled to retain the title for life.

13. — (1) If on the appointed day any proceeding or Pending
any cause of action is pending or existing by or against proceedings,
the corporation of the College the same shall not abate
be discontinued or be in any way prejudicially affected
by reason of anything in this Act but the proceeding or
cause of action may be continued prosecuted and enforced
by or against the University the corporation of the
hospital or the corporation of the boys' school (as the
case may require) as it might have been by or against
the corporation of the College if this Act had not been
passed but not further or otherwise.

(2) All contracts deeds bonds agreements and other
instruments subsisting immediately before the appointed
day and affecting the corporation of the College shall be of
as full force and effect against or in favour of the University
the corporation of the hospital or the corporation of the
boys' school (as the case may require) and may be en-
forced as fully and effectually as if instead of the cor-
poration of the College the University the corporatioja

122 UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT.

A.D. 1905. of the hospital or the corporation of the boys' school as

the case may require had been a party thereto.

Saving for 14. Any wiU or other testamentary document whether

wills, &c. made before or after the passing of this Act which con-
tains any bequest gift or trust in favour of the corporation
of the College the College the hospital the medical school
or the boys' school shall not fail by reason of the dissolu-
tion of the corporation of the College or of anything in this
Act but shall be read and have effect as if it had been
made in favour of (a) the University for the purposes of
the College or (b) the corporation of the hospital or (c)
the corporation of the boys' school according to the intent
and purpose thereof.

Annual value 15. In calculating the annual value of land which under

o^MorSndn ^^^^ ^^^ ^^^ ^^ ^^^ without licence in mortmain the

Acts. value of any lands transferred by this Act shall not be

included and the annual value shall be computed at the

rackrent which might have been got for the lands at the

time of their acquisition.

Time at 16. The first statutes made by the senate of the Uni-

which sta- versity under this Act shall be laid on the table of both

Md before Houses of Parliament simultaneously with the statutes

Parliament, made by the commissioners under this Act.

Dissolution of 17. As from the day appointed by the commissioners
^^^^ai^f^^ for the purpose the corporation of the College shall be
32^& 33 Vict, dissolved and the University College (London) Act 1869
c. xxiii. shall be repealed.

Costs of Act. 18. All costs charges and expenses preliminary to and
of and incidental to the preparing applying for obtaining
and passing of this Act shall be paid by the University.

123

SCHEDULES REFERRED TO IN THE a. d. 1905.

FOREGOING ACT. . —

FIRST SCHEDULE.

Matters to he provided for by Statutes regulating the College.

1. The University shall as far as its means and other duties permit
maintain and develop the College as an institution in which wide academic
culture may be secured by the variety of the subjects taught in different
faculties including preliminary and intermediate medical studies.

2. There shall be constituted a College committee to advise the senate
and to superintend with such powers as the senate may delegate to them
the work carried on upon the College premises.

3. The College committee shall be periodically elected by the senate
so however that one quarter of the members of the committee shall be
members of the professorial board hereinafter mentioned and that of the
remaining three fourths of the members not more than one third shall be
teachers of the University.

4. The principal of the University if not a member of the College com-
mittee shall have the right to attend its meetings and to speak thereat but
not to vote.

5. The senate shall allocate to the College committee such funds as the
senate think proper for the expenses to be incurred by the committee in
the ensuing year Before any such allocation is made the College committee
shall submit to the senate a report and estimates of their expenses for the
ensuing year and the senate shall take into consideration the report and
estimates so submitted.

6. Any proposal to make any statute or regulation altering of revoking
any statute or regulation relating to the management of the College shall
be submitted to the College committee and the senate shall before making
any statute or regulation for carrying the proposal into effect take into
consideration any report by the College committee on the proposal.

7. There shall be constituted a professorial board for the purpose of
advising and making suggestions to the College committee on all academical
matters and the general management of the College The following persons
whilst teachers in the College shall be members of the professorial board
(1) The professors who immediately before the appointed day hold office
under the corporation of the College (2) persons subsequently appointed as
professors and readers or lecturers in the College whom the senate having
regard to the importance of their work in the College shall nominate to be
members of the professorial board.

8. The professorial board shall be represented on any board of advisors
or other body appointed by the senate with a view to the election of pro-
fessors readers or lecturers to teach exclusively in the College building or
to give therein such teaching as may in the opinion of the senate qualify
them for being members of the board or with respect to the appointment
of any person to be a member of the board.

9. The senate shall be empowered to confer upon the committee of the
College by statute or regulation such of the powers usually exercised by
the governing body of a school of the University as they may think fit.

10. Two members of the senate to be co-opted by the senate after con-
sidering any report from the College committee in relation thereto shall
be substituted for the two nfembers of the senate who under the University

124 SCHEDULE TO THE

A.D. 1905. of London Act 1898 and the statutes made thereunder are to be appointed
by University College London.

IL For the definitions of " internal students " and " faculties " contained
in the University of London Act 1898 and the statutes made thereunder
the following definitions shall be substituted : —

" Internal students " of the University are students who have matri-
culated at the University and who are pursuing a course of study
approved by the University either —

(a) Under the direct control of the University or a committee
appointed thereby or in any one or more schools of the University ;
or —

(b) Under one or more of the appointed or recognised teachers
of the University :

The " faculties " will consist of the existing members and of such teachers
of the University as may be expressly designated "appointed
teachers " or admitted to a faculty from time to time by the senate.

SECOND SCHEDULE.

Part I.

Persons constituting Corporation of the Hospital.

1. The persons who immediately before the appointed day are the
president vice-presidents and life governors of the hospital according to the
rules then in force for the government of the hospital.

2. The persons who on the appointed day are annual subscribers to the
hospital of not less than one guinea so long as they continue to subscribe not
less than that amount.

3. The persons who may at any time after the appointed day become
governors of the hospital according to the rules for the time being in force
with respect to the government of the hospital.

4. Any persons who after the appointed day may become annual sub-
scribers to the hospital of not less than three guineas so long as they continue .
to subscribe not less than that amount.

5. Such of the fellows governors or life governors of University College
London as may within six months after the appointed day signify in writing
addressed to the secretary of the hospital their desire to be members of the
corporation of the hospital.

Part II.

Provisions to which Effect is to be given by Statutes regulating the Constitution
and Management of the Hospital and Medical School.

1. There shall be an annual general meeting of members of the corporation
of the hospital at which a president and a treasurer and twelve members
of the general committee shall be elected.

2. There shall be a general committee for the government of the hospital
and medical school a medical committee to aid in the management of the
medical and surgical departments of the hospital a school finance and general
purposes committee and a school committee to aid in the management of
the medical school.

3. The general committee shall consist of twelve members to be elected
at the annual general meeting six members to be elected by the school
committee from among their own number and^ix persons to be co-opted by

UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 125

the members so elected at the first meeting of the committee after the annual

general meeting or as soon as possible thereafter The committee shall ^•^- ^^^'

appoint a chairman who may but need not be a member of the committee.

4. The medical committee shall consist of the physicians surgeons assistant
physicians and surgeons the dental surgeon and the senior anaesthetist of
the hospital and the teacher of hygiene together with such other teachers
of the medical school as the general committee may on the recommendation
of the medical committee appoint to be members of that committee.

5. The school committee shall consist of all the independent teachers
of the medical school.

6. A dean of the medical school shall be elected annually by the school
committee He shall when present preside at the meetings of the school
and medical committees.

7. The school finance and general purposes committee shall consist of
the treasurer of the hospital and of twelve members of whom six shall be
appointed by the school committee and six by the general committee
The school finance and general purposes committee shall administer the
funds of the medical school whether allocated to the school by the general
committee or derived from fees or from the income of trust funds applicable
to the purposes of the medical school.

8. All appointments to the medical staff of the hospital or to the teaching
staff of the school shall be made by the general committee after considering
a report from the medical committee or the school committee as the case
may be.

9. The general committee shall have the power of making statutes and
regulations as to the constitution and management of the hospital and
medical school supplementing altering or repealing the statutes made by
the commissioners or the statutes and regulations for the time being in
force but any regulation so made shall be invalid so far as it is inconsistent
with any statute for the time being in force The provisions of this Act
as to the approval of statutes but no others shall apply to the statutes so
made.

THIRD SCHEDULE.

Part I.
Persons constituting the Corporation of the Boys' School.

1. All the members of the College who immediately before the appointed
day shall be members of the council and such other of the fellows governors
and life governors of University College London as may before or within
six months after the appointed day signify in writing addressed to the
secretary of the College or of the school their desire to be members of the
corporation.

2. Such persons as after the first day of January one thousand nine
hundred and one may have contributed or may contribute for the purposes
of the school one hundred pounds or having been boys m the school htty
pounds.

3. Such other persons as may be appointed governors of the school by a
general meeting of the members of the corporation.

Part II.

Provisions to which' effect is to be given by Statutes regulating the Constitution

and Management of the Boys* School.

1. There shall be an annual general meeting of the members of the

corporation of the boys' school held on such day in each year as may be hxed

126 SCHEDULE TO UNIVERSITY COLLEGE (TRANSFER) ACT.

A.D. 1905. by the governing body Provided that the first of such meetings shall

be held within six months after the expiration of two years from the

appointed day The governing body may at any time call a special general
meeting of the members of the corporation.

2. There shall be a governing body for the management of the school
consisting of sixteen appointed members and two co-opted members Of
the sixteen appointed members eight shall be appointed by the members
of the corporation at the annual general meeting two by the London
County Council one by the Middlesex County Council two by the Univer-
sity of London one by the University of Oxford one by the University
of Cambridge and one by the council of the metropolitan borough of
Hampstead The two co-opted members shall be co-opted by the governing
body Provided that the following persons namely : —

The Right Honourable Lord Reay;

The Right Honourable Lord Monkswell ;

Sir Richard Farrant ;

Thomas Gregory Foster;

Walter Baily;

James Bourne Benson ;

George Carey Foster ; and

Alfred Cotterell Tupp ;

shall be deemed to be the first eight members appointed by the members
of the corporation.

3. The term of office of members of the governing body shall be fixed so
that members may retire by rotation and that of the members appointed
by the corporation two shall retire at the first annual general meeting and
two at every alternate general meeting subsequently and that of the other
members of the governing body two retire at the first annual general meeting
and two at every alternate general meeting subsequently held.

4. A retiring member shall be re-eligible.

5. The order of retirement of the first members of the governing body
shall be determined by agreement or in default of agreement by lot.

6. In the case of a casual vacancy arising by reason of the death or
resignation of a member or otherwise the vacancy shall be filled by a new
appointment made by the body by whom the vacating member was
appointed or in the case of a co-opted member by co-optation but the
member so appointed or co-opted shall hold office only until the time when
the person in whose place he is appointed or co-opted would have regularly
gone out of office and shall then go out of office.

7. No religious test shall be adopted or imposed and no applicant for a
school appointment shall be at any disadvantage on the ground of religious
opinions.

[The Statutes made for the management of Uni-
versity College under the foregoing Act are set out \
in the College Calendar.']

127

KING^S COLLEGE LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT, 1908.
[8 Edw. 7. Ch. 39.]

An Act for transferring to the University of London the a D. 1908
powers and duties of King's College London in relation - —
to instruction of a university standard in subjects com-
prised within the faculties in the university other than
the faculty of theology and for other matters connected
therewith. [1st August 1908.]

Whereas the council of King's College London with the
consent of the members of King's College London have
agreed with the University of London that the powers
and duties at the passing of this Act vested in and per-
formed by and the departments or branches of the college
carried on by King's College London in relation to the
provision of and otherwise in relation to instruction of
a university standard in subjects comprised within the
faculties in the university other than the faculty of
theology should be transferred to the university and
to execute such lease or sub -lease to the university of the
site of the buildings belonging to the corporation of the
college situate in the Strand in the county of London and
a portion of the sai^d buildings as is in this Act provided
to the intent that the departments or branches of the
college transferred and the portion of the said buildings
leased or sub -leased to the university may be continued
under the direct control of the university as an institution
and place of teaching and research in which wide academic
culture may be secured by the variety of the subjects
taught in different faculties (other than the faculty of *
theology) including preHminary and intermediate (but
not advanced) medical studies :

And whereas the estate or interest of the corporation
of the college in the lands tenements and hereditaments
situate in the Strand and forming the site of the said
buildings and in the said buildings is free from incum-
brances :

And whereas the council with the hke consent have
agreed with the university for the transfer to the university
of the management of the instruction at the passing of
this Act given in the buildings known as the women's
department of King's College situate in the parish of
Kensington in the county of London in subjects comprised
within the faculties in the university (other than the

128 king's college London (transfer) act.

faculty of theology) and the transfer to the university of
the powers and duties of the college in relation to the
higher education of women in such subjects as aforesaid
and the transfer to the university of the last-mentioned
buildings and the site thereof to the intent that the said
women's department of King's College may be continued
as an institution for the higher education of women as
in this Act is provided :

And whereas it is expedient that the recited agreements
should be carried into effect and that provision should be
made for the transfer to the corporation of the hospital
of the school of advanced medical s-tudies connected with
the hospital at the passing of this Act carried on by the
corporation of the college and for the carrying on of the
same by the corporation of the hospital :

And whereas it is expedient that provision should be
made for carrying on the work of the school known as
King's College School at the passing of this Act carried
on in connection with the college :

And whereas it is expedient that the King's College
London Act 1882 the King's College London Act 1903 the
King's College Hospital Act 1851 and the King's College
Hospital Act 1904 respectively should be repealed and
amended to the extent and in the manner in this Act
provided :

And whereas the purposes aforesaid cannot be effected
without the authority of Parliament :

May it therefore please Your Majesty that it may be
enacted and be it enacted by the King's most Excellent
Majesty by and with the advice and consent of the Lords
Spiritual and Temporal and Commons in this present
Parliament assembled and by the authority of the same
as follows : —

1. This Act may be cited as the King's College London
(Transfer) Act 1908.

2. In this Act unless the context otherwise requires —

The expression " the university " means the Uni-
versity of London;

The expression " the senate " means the senate of
the university;

The expression " the corporation of the college "
means the corporation constituted by Royal
Charter dated the twenty-fourth day of August

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 129

one thousand eight hundred and twenty-nine and AD. 1908.
continued incorporated by the Bang's College Act — '
1882 by the name of King's (College London;

The expression " the college " means all the depart-
ments or branches of the institution or institutions
at the passing of this Act carried on by or under
the control of the corporation of the college or the
council other than and except the women's depart-
ment the hospital the medical school King's College
School the Strand School and the Civil Service
department ;

The expression " University of London King's
College " means the departments or branches of
the college by this Act transferred to the university ;

The expression " the theological department of King's
College London " means the department or branch
of the college which is not by this Act transferred
to the university but will remain vested in and
under the control of the corporation of the college ;

The expression " the council " means the council of
King's College London as constituted at the passing
of this Act and as the same will be constituted in
accordance with this Act ;

The expression " the women's department " or '' the
women's department of King's College " means
that department or branch of the institution or
institutions at the passing of this Act carried on
by the corporation of the college which is at the
passing of this Act carried on in the said parish
of Kensington in relation to the higher education
of women ;

The expression " the hospital " means the hospital
known as King's College Hospital carried on by
the corporation of the hospital ;

The expression " the corporation of the hospital "
means the corporation of the president vice-
presidents and governors of King's College Hospital
incorporated by the King's College Hospital Act
1851;

The expression " the committee of management "
means the committee of management of the
hospital constituted under the King's College
Hospital Act 1851 ;
I

130 king's college London (transfer) act.

A. D. 1908. The expression "the medical school" means the

school of advanced medical studies connected with
the hospital and at the passing of this Act carried
on by the corporation of the college ;

The expression " King's College School " means the
school at the passing of this Act carried on under
that name by the corporation of the college ;

The expression " the corporation of King's College
School " means the corporation constituted by
this Act for carrying on King's College School;

The expression " the Strand school " means the boys'
school known by that name and at the passing of
this Act carried on in the college buildings in the
Strand under the control of the council ;

The expression " the Civil Service department "
means the department or institution known by
that name and at the passing of this Act carried
on in the said buildings under the control of the
council ;

The expression " appointed day " means the first
day of September one thousand nine hundred and
nine or such later day as the commissioners may
appoint either generally or with reference to any
particular provision of this Act and different days
may be appointed for different purposes and
different provisions of this Act whether contained
in the same section or in different sections ;

The expression " the commissioners " means the
commissioners appointed by or under this Act for
the time being holding office.

Transfer 3. — (1) Subject to the provisions of this Act as from

of secular ^\^q appointed day all rights powers (whether exercised

of K^Lg's" ^ with respect to the college or to other bodies) functions

College to duties trust funds and liabilities of or vested in or per-

^f"r^^T*^ formed by or imposed upon the corporation of the college

or the council on their behalf so far as the same relate

to the provision or management of or otherwise to or are

held in trust for or for the purposes of instruction of a

university standard in subjects comprised within the

faculties in the university other than the faculty of

theology shall by virtue of this Act be transferred to

vested in and performed and discharged by the university

and every department or branch of the college carried

on by the corporation of the college or the council on

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 131

their behalf in relation to instruction of a university A D. 1908.
standard in any of such subjects shall by virtue of this - —
Act be transferred to and vested in the university.

(2) Subject to the provisions of this Act as from the
appointed day all rights powers (whether exercised with
respect to the college or to other bodies) functions duties
trust funds and HabiHties of or vested in or performed by
or imposed upon the corporation of the college or the
council on their behalf so far as the same relate to the
provision or management of or otherwise to or are held
in trust for or for the purposes of instruction of a university
standard in subjects comprised within the faculty of
theology in the university or other instruction in theology
shall remain vested in and be performed by and imposed
upon the corporation of the college or the council (as
the case may be) and the department or branch of the
college carried on by the corporation of the college or the
council on their behalf in relation to instruction of a
university standard in such subjects as in this subsection
mentioned shall remain vested in the corporation of the
college in as full and ample a manner as if this Act had
not been passed.

(3) Subject to the provisions of this Act as from the
appointed day the constitution and management of
University of London King's College and the theological
department of King's College London respectively shall
be regulated in accordance with the statutes and regula-
tions made for the purpose by the commissioners and in
framing those statutes and regulations the commissioners
shall give effect to the provisions specified or indicated in
the First Schedule to this Act.

4. — (1) On or before the appointed day the corporation Parts of
of the college shall grant and the university shall accept f;^°/to be
a lease or leases of all such parts of the lands tenements leased to
and hereditaments situate in the Strand and forming the University
site of the college the Strand school and the Civil Service «' ^""^°"-
department as are vested in the corporation of the college
in fee simple together with the buildings thereon and the
appurtenances thereof and an under-lease or under-leases
of all such parts of the said lands tenements and heredita-
ments as are held by the corporation of the college for
any leasehold interest with the buildings thereon and the
appurtenances thereof but except and reserved out of
any such lease or leases under-lease or under-leases as
hereinafter is provided,

12

132 king's college london (transfer) act.

A.D. 1908. (2) The term granted by such lease or leases under-lease
or under-leases shall be in the case of a lease or leases the
term of 999 years commencing from the appointed day
and in the case of an under-lease or under-leases the
residue remaining unexpired at the appointed day of the
term or terms for which the premises comprised therein
respectively are held by the corporation of the college
under the lease or leases of the same premises to them
less the last three days thereof respectively.

(3) The rent to be reserved to the corporation of the
college on any such lease or under-lease as aforesaid shall
be a peppercorn or other nominal rent.

. (4) Subject as hereinafter is provided there shall be
excepted and reserved to the corporation of the college
out of any such leases or under-leases as aforesaid —

(a) The chapel of the college as it exists at the passing

of this Act :

(b) The room at the passing of this Act commonly

known as the Theological Room :

(c) The rooms on the first floor of the said buildings

at the passing of this Act distinguished or com-
monly known by the respective numbers 26 27
28 29 30 34 and 36 :

(d) The rooms at the passing of this Act occupied by

the architectural department of the college.

(5) Covenants or provisions shall be inserted in such
leases or under-leases to the effect specified or indicated
as follows (that is to say) : —

(i) The university shall permit the council to have for
the purposes of the Strand school and the Civil
Service department respectively the use of the
rooms in the said buildings at the passing of
this Act occupied by the Strand school and also
the use in accordance with the conditions and
to the extent of the user existing at the passing
of this Act of the rooms in the said buildings
at the passing of this Act used for the purposes
of the Civil Service department during any
period not exceeding the period of two years
from the appointed day during which the
corporation of the college may desire to retain
the same and during such further period (if any)
as may be agreed upon between the university
and the corporation of the college :

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 133

(ii) So long as the said rooms occupied by the Strand A.D 1908

school remain so occupied the corporation of

the college shall not be entitled to the exclusive
use of any other part of the said buildings except
the rooms at the passing of this Act occupied
by the faculty of theology and the said room on
the first floor of the said buildings at the passing
of this Act distinguished or commonly known
by the number 30 :

(iii) The senate and the council may agree to postpone
for such period as they may think proper the
occupation by the theological department of
King's College London of the rooms in the said
buildings at the passing of this Act occupied by
the architectural department of the college :

(iv) Subject to and in accordance with such arrange-
ments as shall from time to time be agreed upon
between the senate and the council an adequate
portion of the hbrary of the college shall from _^,
time to time be assigned for the accommodation
of the theological books belonging to the theo-
logical department of King's College London
and the students whether of the theological
department of King's College London or of
University of London King's College shall have
access to all books whether theological or secular
contained in the said library :

(v) Subject to and in accordance with such arrange-
ments as shall be from time to time agreed upon
between the senate and the council the staff
and students respectively of the theological
department of King's College London shall be
entitled to the use jointly with the staff and
students respectively of University of London
King's College of the large theatre the great hall
and all such rooms in the said buildings as are
from time to time used as common rooms and
refreshment rooms for the general use of the
staff and students respectively of the college.

(6) All other usual or proper covenants or provisions
shall be inserted in such lease or leases under-lease or
under-leases.

(7) In case any question shall arise between the cor-
poration of the college and the university as to the inser-
tion in any such lease or under-lease or the omission

134

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT.

A.D. 1908.

Council to
pay expenses
of general
upkeep of
theological
department.

Contribu-
tions by
council to
salary of
principal and
expenses of
administra-
tion.

In what pro-
portions
rates and
taxes shall
be borne by
college and
university.

therefrom of any covenant or provision or otherwise
as to the carrying into effect of any of the provisions of
this section or as to the form of any such lease or under-
lease such question shall be determined or such lease or
under-lease shall be settled by the commissioners who
shall have power to make any orders which they may
think proper in relation to any such question as aforesaid
and any order of the commissioners so made shall have
effect as if enacted in this Act.

5. The council shall bear and pay all expenditure
incurred in relation to the rooms in the said buildings
exclusively occupied for the time being by or for the
purposes of the theological department of King's College
London in respect of fuel lighting cleaning painting and
general upkeep and internal repairs and in the event of
any arrangement being made between the council and
the university for fuel being supplied or lighting cleaning
painting upkeep or repairs being undertaken in respect of
any of such rooms as aforesaid by the establishment of
University of London King's College separate accounts
shall be kept of all expenditure in respect of fuel Kghting
cleaning painting or upkeep so provided or undertaken.

6. The council shall in every year pay to the university —

(i) By way of a contribution towards the salary of
the principal of the college the sum of two
hundred pounds :

(ii) By way of a contribution towards the expenses
of the external repairs of the said buildings
and the administration of University of
London King's College the sum of one hundred
and fifty pounds.

7. Unless and until the portions of the said buildings
which shall be leased or under-leased to the University
pursuant to this Act and the portions of the said buildings
excepted or reserved out of such letting or under-letting
shall be separately entered in the valuation list for the time
being in force under the Valuation (Metropolis) Act 1869
and separately assessed as hereditaments all rates taxes
duties charges assessments and outgoings whatsoever
whether Parliamentary parochial local or of any other
description which on the appointed day or at any time
thereafter shall be assessed charged or imposed upon or
payable in respect of the said buildings as one heredita-
ment shall be borne and paid by the university and the
corporation of the college in such shares and proportions

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 135

as in default of agreement shall be determined by a a n ions
surveyor to be appointed on the request of either the " —
university or the corporation of the college by the Presi-
dent of the Surveyors' Institution.

8. I'he council shall pay to the university in respect Annual pay-
of the rooms in the said buildings at the passing of this "^®"^ ^v
Act occupied for the purposes of the Strand school andunS^
from time to time remaining so occupied so long as the while St/and
same remain so occupied such annual sum as the com- ^^.^?°^ *"'^
missioners shall by order determine and in respect of the SmrtnTJ^Ir
rooms m the said buildings at the passing of this Act remain in
occupied for the purposes of the Civil Service department ^^^\Y
and from time to time remaining so occupied so long as ^""'^^"^'^•
the same remain so occupied such annual sum as the
commissioners shall by order determine but so that the
aggregate of the two annual sums so determined shall be
the annual sum of fifteen hundred pounds each of such
two annual sums to be reducible in the events and manner
hereinafter mentioned and to be paid by equal quarterly
payments on the usual quarter days and so in proportion
for any less time than a quarter of a year and in considera-
tion of each of the said annual sums respectively the
university shall defray all reasonable and proper expenses
incurred by the council during the period during which
such annual sums shall respectively continue payable in
relation to the rooms in respect whereof the same shall be
payable in respect of the following matters (that is to say)
Salaries of attendants (including attendants for evening
Civil Service classes and charwomen) lighting and heating
including gas and electric light fuel repairs rates and taxes
and office establishment expenses Provided that if at
any time or times the council shall cease to occupy for
the purposes of the Strand school or Civil Service depart-
ment any of the said rooms at the passing of this Act
occupied for the purposes of the same respectively the
annual sum determined by the commissioners to be
payable in respect of the rooms occupied for the purposes
of the said school or department as the case may be shall
be thenceforth reduced by such amount as faihng agree-
ment the commissioners shall by order determine.

9. All moneys in the nature of income or revenue Application
received by the council from or in respect of or in connec- of income ra-
tion with the Strand school or the Civil Service depart- '^ITncil i^
ment respectively shall be appHed first in or towards respect of
payment of the annual sum determined by the com- Strand

136

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT.

A.D. 1908. missioners to be payable in respect of the rooms in the
"j , said buildings occupied for the purposes of the said
Civ^? Service school or department as the case may be secondly in or
department, towards payment of any expenses of the said school or
department as the case may be other than those to be
defrayed by the university as in this Act is provided and
the residue if any of such moneys shall be accumulated
by the council by way of compound interest by investing
the same and the resulting income thereof upon any
securities for the time being authorised by law for the
investment of trust funds and such investments shall when
the Strand school or the Civil Service department as the
case may be are removed from the said buildings be sold
and the proceeds of such sale applied by the council in
the first instance in or towards defraying the expenses of
such removal and the balance (if any) of such proceeds
after satisfjdng all such expenses shall be appHed by the
council for the general purposes of the Strand school or
the Civil Service department as the case may be as the
council in their absolute discretion shall think proper.

10. In case the corporation of the college and the
council shall determine to continue to carry on the Strand
school and the Civil Service department or either of them
after the appointed day the corporation of the college
and the council acting on their behalf shall use their best
endeavours to provide the necessary accommodation for
the Strand school and the Civil Service department or
such one of them as they may continue to carry on after
the appointed day elsewhere than in the said building
as soon as is reasonably practicable after the appointed
day.

11. It shall be lawful for the senate and the council to
enter into and carry into effect agreements for allocating
the several rooms in the said buildings otherwise than as
provided by the provisions of this Act or any lease or
under-lease made under the provisions thereof in such
manner as may be mutually agreed between them.

12. If at any time after the appointed day the college
shall be removed from its present site in the Strand the
university shall use its best endeavours to secure such a
site for University of London King's College as will admit
of adequate and convenient accommodation being pro-
vided for the theological department of King's College
either on such site or immediately adjacent thereto and
the university shall before entering into any binding

As to provi-
sion else-
where of
accommoda-
tion for
Strand
school and
Civil Service
department.

Re-allocation
of rooms in
college when
Strand school
and Civil
Service de-
partment
removed.

Theological
department
to be if
possible ac-
commodated
on new site
of college in
event of
removal.

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 137

contract for the acquisition of any new site for University A.D. 1908.
of London King's College send by post to the council - —
notice in writing of their intention to acquire such site and
shall take into their consideration any representations
which may be transmitted to them in writing by the
council in relation thereto before the expiration of one
month after such notice as aforesaid has been sent.

13. On the appointed day the corporation of the college College to
shall transfer -or dehver to the university all the fixtures *';ansfer fur-
furniture books instruments apparatus and other chattels equipment.
and effects owned by them and being part of the equip-
ment of the college for or in connection with the giving

of instruction of a university standard and the promoting
of research in any of the faculties of the university other
than the faculty of theology :

Provided that with respect to any fixtures furniture
books instruments apparatus or other chattels or effects
owned by the corporation of the college and employed
as equipment for or in connection with as well the medical
school as preliminary or intermediate medical studies the
commissioners shall in default of agreement between the
university and the corporation of the hospital by order
determine which of the same shall be transferred or
delivered to the university and which to the corporation
of the hospital and the corporation of the college shall
transfer or deliver the same in accordance with such
agreement or order as aforesaid.

14. Nothing in this Act or in any statute made by the Act not to
commissioners contained and no lease or sub-lease act J^^"J||^>'^J^^
or thing granted made done effected or suffered by under d-own's
or bv virtue of this Act shall operate or have effect so right of re-
as to- ^"^^y-

(1) Cause the right of re-entry by a certain grant from

the Crown (comprising part of the present site
of the college buildings in the Strand) dated the
eleventh day of June one thousand eight hundred
and twenty-nine and enrolled in the Office of
the Commissioners of Woods Forests and Land
Revenues on the seventh day of August one
thousand eight hundred and twenty-nine reserved
in favour of the Crown in the several events m
such grant mentioned in that behalf to arise or
become operative or effective; or

(2) Cause a certain indenture of lease (comprising other

part of the present site of the college buildmgs

138 king's college London (transfer) act.

A. D. 1908. in the Strand) dated the twenty-eighth day of

October one thousand eight hundred and sevent}^-
five and made between the Commissioners of
Her Majesty's Works and PubUc Buildings of
the one part and the governors and proprietors
of King's College London of the other part to
become void or of no effect or the cesser or
determination of the term by such indenture
created under the provisions in that behalf
therein contained or otherwise :

Provided always that nothing in this Act or in any
statute made by the commissioners contained shall
authorise or justify or be construed or deemed to authorise
or justify the use by the university or the corporation of
the college or any other corporation or person of the
buildings now standing or of any buildings hereafter to
be erected upon the respective parts of the present site
of the college buildings in the Strand comprised re-
spectively in the Crown grant and lease respectively
mentioned in this section or of any part of any such
buildings respectively for any purpose or purposes what-
soever other than purposes of or ancillary to University
of London King's College the theological department of
King's College London the Strand school or the Civil
Service department or in any way prejudice the right of
re-entry reserved as in this section mentioned in favour
of the Crown or the provisions for the avoidance cesser
or determination of the term created by the said lease in
this section mentioned in the event of the buildings for
the time being standing upon the said parts of the said
site or any part of such buildings being at any time here-
after used for any purpose or purposes other than such
purposes as aforesaid or not being kept in proper repair
and condition Provided further that the said buildings
and every part thereof shall for the purposes of this
section and the said Crown grant be deemed to be kept
in proper repair and condition for the purposes for which
the same are designed respectively if the same respectively
are kept in proper repair and condition for the purposes
for which the same respectively are for the time being used
under or by virtue of this Act or any statute made by the
commissioners.

For pro- 15. No additions or alterations to the buildings men-

Somer^et^ tioned in the last preceding section so far as they affect
House. the exterior shall be carried out unless they shall in the

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 139

opinion of the Commissioners of His Majesty's Works a.d. 1908.

and Public Buildings not only as regards their situation

and their exterior elevation and design but also as regards
the materials to be used exteriorly in their construction
harmonise with the general architectural character of
the buildings of Somerset House and before any such
additions or alterations are commenced plans showing
the exterior elevation and design of the same with suffi-
cient details of construction shall be submitted to the
last-mentioned commissioners for their approval.

16. — (1) The corporation of the college shall before the Transferor
appointed day pay off and discharge all mortgages charges women's
or other incumbrances upon the lands tenements and of collegrto
hereditaments forming the site of the women's depart- university,
ment and the buildings thereon or any part of such lands
tenements hereditaments and buildings and procure the
same lands tenements hereditaments and buildings or
such part thereof to be reassured to the corporation of
the college discharged from all principal moneys and
interest secured by and from all claims and demands under
every such mortgage charge or incumbrance and the
corporation of the college shall immediately before the
appointed day cause* to be delivered to the university a
statutory declaration by the secretary or other proper
officer for the time being of the corporation of the college
to the effect that the said lands tenements hereditaments
and buildings and every part thereof are free from
incumbrances.

(2) Subject to the provisions of this Act as from the
appointed day the women's department of King's College
and all rights and powers (whether exercised with respect
to the college or other bodies) duties functions real and
personal property (including trust funds) and Mabilities
of or vested in or held by the corporation of the college
or the council on their behalf in relation to or for the
purposes of the women's department of King's College
including the site of the women's department and the
buildings thereon shall by virtue of this Act be transferred
to vested in and performed and discharged by the uni-
versity.

(3) The university shall forthwith after the appointed
day grant to the corporation of the college a lease for the
term of nine hundred and ninety-nine years at a pepper-
corn or other nominal rent of a convenient room in the
last-mentioned buildings in which the council may give

140

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT.

A.D. 1908. instruction in theology and religion to such of the stu-
dents attending the women's departments as may desire
to receive the same such lease to .contain all such covenants
and provisions as may be necessary or proper and in the
event of disagreement between the corporation of the
college and the university as to the form thereof or as to
the insertion therein or omission therefrom of any covenant
provision or thing to be settled by the commissioners
And if and so often as the women's department shall be
removed to any other buildings the said lease or any other
lease or sub-lease granted under the provisions of this
section and for the time being subsisting shall forthwith
determine and the university shall grant to the corporation
of the college if the site of such buildings shall be vested
in the university in fee simple a lease for the like term and
if the site of such buildings shall be vested in the university
for a leasehold interest only then a sub-lease for the
residue remaining unexpired of the term for which the
same shall be held by the university less the last three
days thereof of a convenient room in such buildings such
lease or sub -lease to be at the like rent and for the Hke
purposes as and to contain identical terms and provisions
(the necessary alterations being made) with those con-
tained in the lease in this subsection first mentioned.

(4) Subject to the provisions of this Act the constitution
and management of the women's department of King's
College shall be regulated in accordance with the statutes
made for that purpose by the commissioners and in
framing those statutes the commissioners shall give effect
to the provisions specified or indicated in the Second
Schedule to this Act.

Extension of 17. As from the appointed day the annual value of

univTrs^t to ^^^ ^^^^ which may be held by the university without

hold lands in Hcencc in mortmain shall be fifty thousand pounds in

mortmain. addition to the annual value of such lands buildings

hereditaments and possessions as may be from time to

time exclusively used and occupied for the immediate

purposes of the university.

Corporation 18. — (1) As from the appointed day section 3 of the
of college of King's College London Act 1882 the marginal note

whom to con- i *^ « . ^-r/^ m o ^ , • i 5? • i i.

sist. whereof is College of whom to consist is hereby

repealed and as from the appointed day the corporation
of the college shall continue the same body corporate
as theretofore but shall in lieu of consisting of the members

king's college LONDON (tEANSFER) ACT. 141

specified in that behalf in the said section of the said Act A.D. i908.
consist of the following members (that is to say) :

(a) The governors as defined by section 8 of the King's

College London Act 1882 the marginal note
whereof is " Governors of the college " as amended
by this Act ;

(b) Any of the existing members of the corporation of

the college who being proprietors of shares in the
college originally taken or donors of the first class
or donors of the second class as defined in the
King's College London Act 1882 and not being
otherwise quahfied shall within six months after
the appointed day signify in writing addressed
to the secretary of the college their desire to
continue members of the corporation of the
college (such members to be styled " original
members ") ;

(c) All persons who on the appointed day shall be

fellows of the college ;

(d) All fellows of the college elected after the appointed

day by the council;

(e) All fellows of the college appointed after the

appointed day by the senate who shall be ap-
pointed by the council to be members of the
corporation of the college ; and

(f) Any person who after the appointed day shall

become a donor to the funds of the corporation
of the college at one and the same time in the case
of an associate of King's College of the sum of
twenty-five pounds and in the case of any other
person of the sum of one hundred pounds.

(2) All words in section 27 of the King's College London
Act 1882 the marginal note whereof is " Members divested
of personal interest Privileges of donors of first class "
as are subsequent to the word " extinguished " where
that word occurs for the second time in the said section
are hereby repealed as from the appointed day.

19. As from the appointed day section 8 of the King's Amendment
College London Act 1882 the marginal note whereof is^J^f^g*?"^
" Governors of the college " shall be construed as if the College Lon-
words " the Bishop of Saint Albans the Bishop of South- don Act
" wark the chairman of the house of laymen of the govemoi^s^of
*' province of Canterbury the chairman of the house of college.
" laymen of the province of York " had been inserted

142

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT.

A.D. 1908. therein immediately after the words " the Bishop of
London " instead of the words " the Lord Chief Justice
of England the Speaker of the House of Commons the
" Secretary of State for the Home Department the Lord
" Mayor of London " and as if the word " six " had been
inserted therein immediately after the words " at least "
instead of the word " one half " If on the appointed day
there shall be three clerical life governors then such one
of them and if on the appointed day there shall be four
clerical Ufe governors then such two of them as failing
agreement shall be determined by lot shall by virtue of
this Act forthwith go out of office and the vacancy or
vacancies thereby created shall be fiUed by the nomination
of a lay life governor or lay life governors.

Council of
college sec-
tion 2 (1) of
King's Col-
lege London
Act 1903 re-
pealed,

20. From and after the appointed day the following
provisions shall have effect (that is to say) : —

(1) The council shall consist of —

(a) The governors of the college ;

(b) The treasurer of the college ;

(c) Eighteen other members of the corporation
of the college to be elected at the general annual
court of members of the college as hereinafter is
provided ;

(d) Two persons not being members of the staff
of the theological department of King's College
London to be elected by the associates of the
college as hereinafter provided;

(e) The dean of King's College ;

(f) Two members of the staff of the theological
department of King's College London to be elected
by the staff :

(2) At the first general annual court of the members of

the corporation of the college holden after the
appointed day all the then existing members of
the council other than the governors and the
treasurer of the college shall go out of office At
the said general annual court the eighteen
members of the council mentioned in this section
shall be elected by the members of the corporation
of the college from among such of the members
of the council so going out of office as aforesaid
as shall have previously signified in writing
addressed to the secretary of the college their

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 143

^^f^^ to be members of the new council Pro- a.d. 1908.

vided that m case less than eighteen of the out-

going members of the council shall so signify
their desire then and in that case in addition to
the outgoing members of the council if any who
shall have so signified their desire there shall be
elected from among the members of the corpora-
tion of the college a sufficient number of persons
to make up the said number of eighteen members :

(3) At the first subsequent general annual court six of

the said eighteen members of the council to be
determined failing agreement by lot at the next
subsequent general annual court six of the said
eighteen members who have not already retired
under the present provision to be determined
faihng agreement by lot and at the next and every
subsequent general annual court the six of the
said eighteen members who shall have been
longest in office since their last election shall go
out of ofiice but shall be capable of being re-
elected but they shall not be considered out of
office until their successors are elected in accord-
ance with the provisions in that behalf contained
in section 23 of the King's College London
Act 1882 the marginal note whereof is " Election
of council and auditors " :

(4) The council shall make such regulations or byelaws

as they may think desirable for regulating the
election of the members of the council represent-
ing the associates of King's College and the staff
of the theological department of King's College
London respectively :

(5) Subsection (1) of section 2 of the King's College

London Act 1903 the marginal note whereof is
" Council of college Section 12 of Act of 1882
repealed " is repealed as from the appointed day.

21. As from the appointed day the following provisions other amend-
shall have effect :- S^College

(1) The provisions of section 7 of the King's CoUege J^^g^g^^"/'*'
London Act 1882 the marginal note whereof is 1903.
" Visitor of the college " shall not extend or apply
to University of London King's College or to the
women's department of King's College :

144

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT.

A.D. 1908.

Power for
senate to
make stat-
utes for
University
of London
King's Col-
lege and
women's de-
partment.

Transfer of
medical
school to
corporation
of hospital.

(2) In section 16 of the King's College London Act 1882

the marginal note whereof is " Powers of Council "
the words " the principal and the head master
and " and all the words in the section which are
subsequent to the words " think fit " are repealed :

(3) The provisions of section 17 of the King's CoUege

London Act 1882 the marginal note whereof is
" Byelaws and regulations " shall not extend or
apply to University of London King's College or
the principal of the college or to the women's
department of King's College :

(4) The provisions of sections 3 and 4 of the King's

College London Act 1903 the respective marginal
notes whereof are "As to audit of accounts of
College " and " Annual report " shall not extend
or apply to University of London King's College
or to the women's department of King's College.

22. After the expiration of the powers of the com-
missioners the senate shall have power in accordance with
and subject to the provisions of the University of London
Act 1898 and of the statutes made for the university there-
under and for the time being in force to make statutes
and regulations for altering revoking adding to or supple-
menting any of the statutes or regulations made by the
commissioners in so far as the same may relate to Univer-
sity of London King's College or to the women's depart-
ment of King's College Provided that no statute or
regulation in so far as it gives effect to the provisions con-
tained in the First and Second Schedules to this Act shall
be altered or revoked and no new statute or regulation
contrary to or varying those provisions shall be made by
the senate and any regulation made under this section
shall be invalid so far as it is inconsistent with any statute
made under this Act and for the time being in force.

23. — (1) As from the appointed day the medical school
and all rights and powers (whether exercised with respect
to the college or other bodies) duties functions trust funds
and liabilities of or vested in or held by the corporation
of the college or the council on their behalf in relation to
or for the purposes of the medical school shall by virtue
of this Act be transferred to vested in and performed and
discharged by the corporation of the hospital who shall
as from the appointed day and subject to and in accord-
ance with the provisions of this Act relating to the medical

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 146

school and so far as the funds or income from time to AD. 1908.

time apphcable to the purposes of the medical school

permit maintain and develop the medical school as a
school of advanced medical studies in connection with
the hospital.

(2) On the appointed day the corporation of the college
shall transfer or dehver to the corporation of the hospital
all the fixtures furniture books instruments apparatus
and other chattels and effects owned by them and being
part of the equipment employed exclusively for or in
connection with the medical school.

(3) In the event of the appointed day being earUer in
date than the date in section 17 of the King's College
Hospital Act 1904 the marginal note whereof is " Release
of King's College London and council from payment of
rent " mentioned as the date on which King's College
London and the council shall cease to be liable for the
payment of the yearly rent or sum in the said section
mentioned the appointed day shall for all the purposes
of the several provisions of the said section be deemed
to be substituted for the said date in the said section
mentioned and the said provisions shall operate and have
effect accordingly.

24. As from the appointed day the several sections in the Repeal of
third column of the Third Schedule to this Act mentioned P*^^^,°p

of the several Acts of Parliament relating to the hospital Hospftal^Arfs^
in the first column of the same schedule mentioned are I85i and
repealed and amended to the extent and in the manner ^^^^•
in the fourth column of the same schedule specified.

25. Subject to the provisions of this Act all powers and Certain
duties immediately before the appointed day vested in or powers and
imposed upon the council which are capable of being coundHo be
exercised or performed in relation to the hospital or the exercised and
medical school and with regard to which no express performed by
provision is made in this Act and which are not inconsistent management
with any of the provisions in this Act contained or with in relation to
any regulations made under this Act in relation to the ^losp^tal and
hospital or the medical school and for the time being in school,
force may be exercised and shall be performed by the
committee of management in relation to the hospital

or medical school as the case may be in like manner
as if the same powers and duties had by this Act been
expressly conferred and imposed upon the committee
of management in relation to the hospital or the medical
school respectively.

146

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT.

A.D. 1908.

Alteration of
constitution
of committee
of manage-
ment.

As to erection
of new King's
College Hos-
pital nnder
King's Col-
lege Hospital
Act 1904.

As Lo provi-
sion of funds
for medical
school.
Finances of

26. As from the appointed day such person or persons
not exceeding two in number as the council shaU from
time to time appoint in that behalf the dean of the medical
school by virtue of his office and two members of the
active medical staff of the hospital elected and retiring
in such manner and at the expiration of such periods as
shall be provided in that behalf by any regulations for
the government of the medical school for the time being
in force and any one person whom the committee of
management may in their absolute discretion think fit
to elect on the nomination of the senate shall be members
of the committee of management in addition to the several
persons of whom the same consists under section XVI. of
the King's College Hospital Act 1851 the marginal note
whereof is " Constitution of committee of management."

27. — (1) The corporation of the hospital or the com-
mittee of management acting on their behalf shall upon
the lands purchased acquired taken on lease or in ex-
change or accepted by them under the powers of the King's
College Hospital Act 1904 or some part of such lands erect
in accordance with the highest standard of modern
requirements as obtaining at the appointed day a sub-
stantial and commodious building in all respects well
adapted for the purposes of a hospital and medical school
with all necessary or suitable outbuildings yards areas
approaches and other appendages and conveniences.

(2) Provided always that nothing herein contained
shall impose any obligation upon the corporation of the
hospital or the committee of management acting on their
behalf to expend upon the erection or equipment of any
buildings or parts of buildings intended for the exclusive
use of the medical school any sum or sums of money other
than such sums as may be specifically appropriated to
that purpose by any subscribers to the King's College
Hospital removal fund or as may be specifically appro-
priated to that purpose by the King's College Hospital
removal fund committee out of any funds entrusted to
them by any such subscribers with regard to which an
express power in their discretion so to appropriate the
same or some part thereof has been conferred on the said
committee by such subscribers.

28. — (1) The corporation of the hospital shall out of the
moneys to arise from the sale or any other disposition of
the lands described in the schedule to the King's College

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 147

Hospital Act 1904 (in this Act referred to as " the present A.D. 1908.
site ") and the buildings thereon set apart and invest in ^eJ~T~ v
any manner from time to time authorised by law for the ti^nis'tin^
investment of trust funds — from those of

hospital.

(a) a sum of twenty thousand pounds ;

(b) a sum of money equal to one-fifth of the sum (if

any) by which the realised value of the present
site and the buildings thereon (when the same
shall all have been disposed of under the powers
of the King's College Hospital Act 1904) shall
exceed the sum of one hundred thousand pounds.

For the purposes of this section the realised value of
the present site and buildings shall be deemed to be the
sum which would result from adding together —

(i) Any sum or sums in gross paid as the consideration
or part of the consideration upon a sale or sales
of the present site or any part thereof;

(ii) The capitalised value of any annual sums termin-
able or otherwise payable as the consideration
or part of the consideration upon any such sale
or sales as aforesaid ;

(iii) The amount of any fines or premiums accepted or
taken for the granting of any lease or leases of
the present site or any part thereof ;

(iv) The capitalised value of any rents reserved on any
such lease or leases as aforesaid;

(v) The value of the reversion remaining (when the
present site and the buildings thereon shall all
have been disposed of) in the corporation of the
hospital upon the term granted by any such
lease as aforesaid.
For the purposes of this section the capitahsed value of
any such annual sums or rents and the value of any such
reversion as aforesaid shall be determined by a surveyor
to be appointed by the President of the Surveyors' Institu-
tion on the request of either the chairman of the committee
of management or the dean of the medical school.

(2) For the purposes of this section the present site
and the buildings thereon shall be deemed to have been
all disposed of as soon as either a sale shaU have been
effected or a lease (whether a building or any other lease)
^granted of every part of the present site.
K2

148

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT.

A.D. 1908.

Regulations
for govern-
meut of me-
dical school.

Medical school
to be under
control of
committee of
management.

Transfer of
certain obliga
tions from
college to
hospital.
Apportion-
ment of cer-
tain fees of
advanced
medical stu-
dents.

(3) The income of the investments from time to time
representing the said two sums so to be set apart and
invested as aforesaid shall be applied by the corporation
of the hospital or the committee of management for the
purposes of the medical school.

(4) Subject to the provisions of this Act no part (other
than the said two sums so to be set apart and invested
as in this section is provided) of the general funds or
property of the hospital or of the income thereof shall
be applied for the purposes of the medical school and the
medical school shall in all respects relating to finance be
kept distinct from the hospital.

29. — (1) As from the appointed day the regulations
in the Fourth Schedule to this Act contained shall have
effect with respect to the government control and dis-
cipline of the medical school and the students attending
the same until the same regulations shall be revoked
altered or added to as hereinafter provided.

(2) Subject as in this Act is provided the medical school
and the government affairs and business thereof shall be
under the control of the committee of management and
it shall be lawful for the committee of management in
their absolute discretion to make any regulations revoking
altering or adding to any of the said regulations contained
in the Fourth Schedule to this Act and to make all such
further or other regulations as they in their absolute
discretion may think necessary or expedient for the
proper government control and discipline of the medical
school and the students thereof with power at the like
discretion by regulations made by them to revoke alter
or add to any such regulations made by them and it shall
be lawful for the committee of management to enter into
all such contracts and agreements and to do all such acts
and things as they in their absolute discretion may think
necessary or expedient in connection with the carrying
on of the medical school and the conduct of the afifairs
and business thereof.

30. As from the appointed day all duties and obliga-
tions of the corporation of the college towards such
advanced medical students attending the medical school
as shall on the appointed day be on the books of
the college shall be transferred to and performed by
the corporation of the hospital and all fees which on the
appointed day shall have been paid in advance to the
corporation of the college by any such medical students

KINGS COLLEGE LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 149

as aforesaid shall failing agreement be apportioned be-* A D 1908

tween the council and the committee of management

m such proportions as shall be determined by order of
the commissioners.

^ ^^•^^i^-^'l.^'''^ ^^.^P.^^i'J^^^ ^^y ^^^ persons Constitution

described in Part I. of the Fifth Schedule to this Act of boys'
shall be constituted a body corporate by the name of ^^^°°^'
" King's College School Wimbledon " for the purpose of
carrying on King's College School and shall by the name
aforesaid have perpetual succession and shall have a
common seal with power to sue and be sued and to hold
without Hcence in mortmain land of an annual value
not exceeding ten thousand pounds in addition to the
annual value of such lands buildings hereditaments and
possessions as may be from time to time exclusively used
and occupied for the immediate purposes of King's
College School.

(2) As from the appointed day King's College School
and all rights and powers duties functions real and
personal property (including trust funds) and liabilities
of or vested in or held by the corporation of the college
or the council on their behalf and all real and personal
property (including trust funds) vested in or held by any
other person or corporation (whether in trust for the
corporation of the college or otherwise) immediately before
that day in respect or for the purposes of King's College
School shall by virtue of this Act be transferred to vested
in and performed and discharged by the corporation of
King's College School but as to such real and personal
property subject to all mortgages charges or other
incumbrances to which the same shall be subject immedi-
ately before the appointed day.

(3) The constitution and management of King's College
School shall be regulated in accordance with statutes
made for the purpose by the commissioners and in fram-
ing those statutes the commissioners shall give effect to
the provisions specified or indicated in Part II. of the
Fifth Schedule to this Act but so that no such statute
shall prejudice affect or derogate from any of the powers
or rights by or by virtue of the last preceding subsection
transferred to and vested in the corporation of King's
College School So far as they concern the constitution
and management of King's College School this Act and
the statutes of the commissioners may at any time be
altered by a scheme made under the Endowed Schools

150 king's college london (transfer) act.

A.D. 1908. 'Acts 1869 to 1873 and 1874 or the Charitable Trusts Acts
1853 to 1894.

Appoint- 32. — (1) There shall be a body of five commissioners

meutofcom- gtyled "the King's College London Transfer Com-
missioners " and consisting in the first instance of the
following persons (namely) : —

One person to be appointed by His Majesty in Council ;

Sir Edward Henry Busk Charles Alfred Russell Sir
Thomas Raleigh and WilHam English Harrison.

(2) If and whenever any vacancy occurs among the
commissioners it shall be lawful for His Majesty in Council
to appoint a person to fill the vacancy.

(3) The commissioners may appoint or employ such
persons as they may think necessary for the execution
of their duties under this Act and may assign to them
such duties and remuneration as they think proper.

(4) Any expenses incurred by the commissioners shall
be paid by the university.

Duration and 33. — (1) The powers of the commissioners shall continue
?f!!!!^ll"o^^ until the end of the year one thousand nine hundred and
""""^ '° ten and no longer but it shall be lawful for His Majesty
from time to time upon the advice of His Privy Council
to continue the powers of the commissioners for such time
as His Majesty thinks fit but not beyond the end of the
year one thousand nine hundred and eleven.

(2) The commissioner appointed by His Majesty in
Council and in the event of his ceasing to be a commis-
sioner the person appointed by His Majesty in Council
to fiU the vacancy so caused shall be the chairman of the
commissioners and in case of his absence from any meeting
the commissioners present at such meeting shall choose a
chairman.

(3) The powers of the commissioners may be exercised
at any meeting at which three or more commissioners are
present.

(4) In case of an equality of votes on a question at a
meetiag the chairman of the meeting shall have a second
or casting vote in respect of that question.

(5) The commissioners shall have a common seal which
shall be judicially noticed.

(6) Any act of the commissioners shall not be invalid
by reason only of any vacancy in their body but if at any
time and as long as the number of commissioners is less

of commis
sinners.

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 151

than four the commissioners shall discontinue the exercise A D 1908
of their powers. J

(7) The commissioners may if they think fit take
evidence on any matters dealt with by them under this
Act and shall hear any representations made to them by
or on behalf of the university or the convocation thereof
or any body or person affected.

34.— (1) The commissioners shall make statutes and Powers
regulations for the matters for which statutes and regula- 0^ commis-
tions are to be made by them under this Act and may ''°"^'''
(subject to the provisions of this Act) make orders —

(a) Determining any question as to what property

(including trust funds) and Habihties are by this
Act transferred to the university the corporation
of the hospital and the corporation of King's
College School respectively and if necessary ap-
portioning any property trust fund or Habihty;

(b) Making any alterations in the terms of any trust .

which may be rendered necessary or proper in
consequence of the transfer or apportionment of
the funds or any part thereof under this Act or
(in the case of trusts the funds subject whereto
will remain vested in the corporation of the college
after the appointed day) may be otherwise ren-
dered necessary or proper in consequence of the
passing of this Act ; and

(c) Determining any question matter or thing which

under this Act is to be determined by the com-
missioners ;

and generally may make all such arrangements do all such
things and make all such orders as may be necessary or
proper for or incidental to facilitating the continuance of
the work of the respective departments or branches of the
college transferred by this Act to the university and re-
maining vested in the corporation of the college and the
work of the women's department of King's College the
hospital the medical school and King's College School and
otherwise carrying this Act into effect and any order of the
commissioners so made shall have effect as if enacted in
this Act.

(2) Statutes orders and regulations made under this
Act shall have effect notwithstanding anything in any Act
of Pfiwhament charter deed or other instrument.

152 king's college london (transfer) act.

A.D. 1908. 35. — (1) When any statute or regulation has been made
. : „ by the commissioners a notice of its having been made

statute^* ^ and of the place where copies of it can be obtained shall be
pubHshed in the London Gazette and the statute or regula-
tion shall be laid as soon as may be before both Houses
of Parliament and shall not be valid until it has been
approved by His Majesty in Council.

(2) If either House of Parliament within forty days
exclusive of any period of prorogation after a statute or
regulation has been laid before it presents an address
praying His Majesty to withhold his assent from the
statute or regulation or any part thereof no further pro-
ceedings shall be taken on the statute or regulation or
on the part thereof to which the address relates but this
provision shall be without prejudice to the making of a
new statute or regulation.

(3) The university or the convocation thereof or any
body or person directly affected by any such statute or
regulation may within three months after the notification
thereof in the London Gazette petition His Majesty in
Council to withhold his approval of the whole or any part
thereof.

(4) His Majesty in Council may refer any such petition
to a Committee of the Privy Council with a direction that
the Committee hear the petitioner personally or by counsel
and report specially to His Majesty in Council on the
matter of the petition.

(5) Thereupon it shall be lawful for His Majesty by
Order in Council either to declare his approval of the
statute or regulation in whole or in part or to signify his
disapproval thereof in whole or in part but any such
disapproval shall be without prejudice to the making of
a new statute or regulation.

(6) The costs of any petition under this section may be
regulated by the committee to which the petition is
referred.

Trust funds. 36. — Subject to the provisions of this Act all trust funds
by this Act transferred to the university or the corpora-
tion of the hospital or the corporation of King's College
School or remaining vested in the corporation of the
college shall subject to any alterations in the terms thereof
which may be made by the commissioners under this Act
be held upon the same trusts as those on which they were
held by the corporation of the college before the transfer.

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 15*^

37.— (1) The professors assistant professors teachers and a d 1908
officers who immediately before the appointed day hold —
office under the corporation of the college shall as from
that day hold their offices as nearly as may be upon the hke
terms and conditions and with the hke privileges under ^^^'*?8 ^o""
the university the corporation of the college the corpora- fe'^ssore ic'''"
tion of the hospital and the corporation of King's College
School (as the case may require) as they would have held
the same under the corporation of the college if this Act
had not been passed.

(2) If any question arises as to whether any such pro-
fessor assistant professor teacher or officer is transferred
to the university the corporation of the hospital or the
corporation of King's College School or continues to hold
his office or place under the corporation of the college or
as to the terms and conditions on which any such person
holds his office or place the question shall be determined
by the commissioners.

(3) Every person who immediately before the appointed
day is a fellow of King's College London shall be entitled
to retain the title for life.

38. There shall be excepted from the liabilities of the Certain lia-
corporation of the college and the council respectively ^^1^,*^^^ °^ ,
by this Act transferred to the university all debts or other transferred to
pecuniary obligations or liabilities of whatsoever nature university,
or kind of or incurred by the corporation of the college
or the council and remaining unpaid undischarged or
unsatisfied immediately before the appointed day and the
corporation of the college shall (to the exclusion of the
university) remain and be subject to and pay discharge
or satisfy all such debts obligations and Habilities as last
aforesaid.

39. — (1) If on the appointed day any proceeding or any Pending pro-
cause of action is pending or existing by or against the ^^edings &c.
corporation of the college the same shall not abate be
discontinued or be in any way prejudicially affected by
reason of anything in this Act but the proceeding or cause
of action may be continued prosecuted and enforced by
or against the university the corporation of the hospital
or the corporation of King's College School (as the case
may require) as it might have been by or against the
corporation of the college if this Act had not been passed
but not further or otherwise.

(2) All contracts deeds bonds agreements and other

154 king's college londok (transfer) act.

A.D. 1908. instruments subsisting immediately before the appointed

day and affecting the corporation of the college shall be

of as full force and effect against or in favour of the
university the corporation of the hospital or the corpora-
tion of King's College School (as the case may require)
and may be enforced as fully and effectually as if instead
of the corporation of the college the university the
corporation of the hospital or the corporation of King's
College School (as the case may require) had been a party
thereto.

(3) Provided that nothing in this section shall affect
any proceeding cause of action contract deed bond agree-
ment or other instrument relating solely to any debt or
other pecuniary obligation or liability of whatsoever
nature or kind of or incurred by the corporation of the
college or the council referred to in the section of this Act
the marginal note whereof is " Certain liabilities of
college not transferred to university " or relating solely
to the department or branch of the college maintained or
carried on immediately before the appointed day by the
corporation of the college or the council on their behalf
in relation to or for the purposes of the provision or
management of or otherwise in relation to instruction of a
university standard in subjects comprised within the
faculty of theology in the university and which under
the provisions of this Act is to remain vested in the cor-
poration of the college or relating solely to the instruction
in theology or religion given immediately before the
appointed day by the corporation of the college or the
council on their behalf in the women's department of
King's College or solely to the Strand school or to the
Civil Service department.

Saving for 40. Any will or other testamentary document whether

wills &c. made before or after the passing of this Act which contains
any bequest gift or trust in favour of the corporation of the
college the college the hospital the medical school or King's
College School shall not fail by reason of anything in this
Act but shall be read and have effect as if it had been
made in favour of (a) the university for the purposes of the
University of London King's College or of the women's
department of King's College or (b) the corporation of the
college for the purposes of the theological department of
King's College London or (c) the corporation of the hospital
or (d) the corporation of King's College School according
to the intent and purpose thereof.

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 166

41. Any reference to the principal of King's College a.d. 1908.
London contained in any Act of Parliament charter deed

or other instrument shall be construed and have effect as a ^.^re»<j«s to
reference to the principal officer of the college for the time coiregniow to
being by whatever title he shall be known from time to ^ construed,
time.

42. In calculating the annual value of land which under Annual value
this Act may be held without licence in mortmain by any for purposes
body corporate the value of any lands transferred by this ^^g^^"^^™*'"
Act or leased or under-leased pursuant to the provisions
thereof to such body shall not be included and the annual

value shall be computed at the rack-rent which might
have been got for the lands at the time of their acquisition.

43. All costs charges and expenses preliminary to and Costs of Act
of and incidental to the preparing applying for obtaining

and passing of this Act shall be paid by the University.

156

A.D.1908. SCHEDULES REFERRED TO IN THE

~~ FOREGOING ACT.

FIRST SCHEDULE.

Matters to be provided fob by Statutes regulating the
College.

Names of the respective Departments of the College.

1. The official name of the departments or branches of the college by
this Act transferred to the university and of the portion of the buildings
in the Strand leased to the university shall be " University of London
King's College " The official name of the department or branch of the
college which under the provisions of this Act remains vested in the corpora-
tion of the college and of the portion of the said buildings retained by the
corporation of the college shall be " the theological department of King's
College London."

The Purposes of the College.

2. The university shall as far as its means and other duties permit main-
tain and develop the departments or branches of the college transferred
to it as an institution in which wide academic culture may be secured by
the variety of the subjects taught in different faculties including prelim-
inary and intermediate medical studies Provided always that no teaching
shall be given by the university in any subjects which pertain exclusively
to the curricula in the faculty of theology.

3. The council shall as far as their means permit maintain and develop
the department or branch of the college retained by them as an institution
for the purpose of giving instruction of a university standard in theology.

4. The council shall give instruction of a university standard in subjects
comprised in the faculty of theology The council shall not give instruction
in subjects which pertain exclusively to any faculty other than the faculty
of theology Provided that the council may give" such instruction in sub-
jects comprised in the faculty of arts as may be required in the case of
students pursuing or intending to pursue a course of theological study.

5. The theological department of King's College shall be a school of
the university in the faculty of theology and all the provisions of the statutes
made for the university under the University of London Act 1898 and
for the time being in force which relate to schools of the university shall
extend and apply to the theological department of King's College London
as such school of the university and the council shall be the governing
body of the school.

Representation on the Senate.

6. One person to represent University of London King's College shall
be co-opted by the senate after considering any report from the college
delegacy in relation thereto and such person shall be substituted for
one of the two members of the senate who under the University of
London Act 1898 and the statutes made thereunder are to be appointed
by the corporation of the college.

7. In lieu of the right to appoint two members of the senate of the
university under the University of London Act 1898 and the statutes
made thereunder the corporation of the college shall have the right to
appoint one member of the senate to represent the theological department
of King's College.

SCHEDULE TO KINQ's COLLEGE LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 157

8. Subject to any statute made by the senate and to departures from
this rule caused by casual vacancies the representatives of University
of London Kings College and of the theological department of Kin/a
College on the senate shall retire alternately at the periods fixed for the
retirement of members of the senate.

The Delegacy of King's College.

9. There shall be constituted a committee of the senate hereinafter
called " the delegacy of King's College " to advise the senate and to super-
intend with such powers as the senate may delegate to them the work
carried on upon the premises of University of London King's College.

10. The Vice-Chancellor for the time being shall be a member of the
delegacy and the remaining members of the delegacy shall be periodically
elected by the senate so however that one quarter of the members of the
delegacy shall be members of the professorial board hereinafter mentioned
and that of the remaining three -fourths of the members not more than
one third shall be teachers of the university.

11. The principal of the university if not a member of the delegacy
shall have the right to attend its meetings and to speak thereat but not
to vote.

12. The senate shall allocate to the delegacy such funds as the senate
think proper for the expenses to be incurred by the delegacy in the en-
suing year Before any such allocation is made the delegacy shall submit
to the senate a report and estimates of their expenses for the ensuing
year and the senate shall take into consideration the report and estimates
so submitted.

13. Any proposal to make any statute or regulation altering or revoking
any statute or regulation relating to the management of the college shall
be submitted to the delegacy and the senate shall before making any
statute or regulation for carrying the proposal into effect take into con-
sideration any report by the delegacy on the proposal.

14. There shall be constituted a professorial board for the purpose of
advising and making suggestions to the delegacy on all academical matters
and the general management of University of London King's College
The following persons whilst teachers in University of London King's
College shall be members of the professorial board (1) The professors
and assistant professors holding office under the council immediately
before the appointed day other than those who by order of the commis-
sioners or otherwise are assigned to the faculty of theology (2) Persons
subsequently appointed as professors and readers or lecturers in the
University of London King's College whom the senate having regard to the
importance of their work in University of London King's College shall
nominate to be members of the professorial board.

15. The professorial board shall be represented on any board of advisors
or other body appointed by the senate with a view to the election of pro-
fessors readers or lecturers to teach subjects other than those pertaining
to the faculty of theology exclusively in the portion of the college buildings
leased or sub-leased to the university or to give therein such teaching as
may in the opinion of the senate qualify them for being members of the
board or with respect to the appointment of any person to be a member of
the board.

16. The senate shall be empowered to confer upon the delegacy by
stxtute or regulation such of the powers usually exercised by the governing
bady of a school of the university as they may think fit.

A.D. 1908.

158 SCHEDULE TO THE

A.D. 1908. The Theological Committee of King's College.

17. The council shall appoint a committee called hereinafter " the
theological committee " to advise the council and to superintend with such
powers as the council may subject to the conditions herein contained
delegate to them the work carried on in the theological department of
King's College London.

18. The principal of the university shall not be a member of the com-
mittee but may by invitation of the committee attend its meetings and
speak thereat.

19. There shall be a professorial board of the theological department
of King's College London for the purpose of advising and making sug-
gestions to the theological committee on all academical matters and the
general management of the theological department of King's College
London The following persons whilst teachers in the theological depart-
ment shall be members of the professorial board of the theological
department :—

(1) The professors and assistant professors holding office under the

council immediately before the appointed day who by order
of the commissioners or otherwise are assigned to the faculty
of theology :

(2) Persons subsequently appointed by the council or by the theological

committee if so authorised by the council as professors or readers
in the theological department whom the council having regard
to the importance of their work in the theological department
shall nominate to be members of the professorial board of the
theological department.

The Principal of the College.

20. The principal officer of the college shall be called " the principal "
and shall be nominated and if necessary removed by the Crown.

21. The principal shall —

(1) Subject to the control of the senate supervise all matters relating

to the instruction of a university standard given within the
college in faculties other than that of theology :

(2) Subject to the powers hereinafter entrusted to the dean of King's

College be responsible to the senate and to the council for the
discipline of the students attending classes under the control
either of the university or of the council in their capacity as the
governing body of a school of the university :

(3) Conduct acting when necessary in concert with the dean all corre-

spondence and other business relating to the college other than
that which relates exclusively to the theological department :

(4) Give such instruction in the faculties other than that of theology

as may be directed by the senate.

22. The principal if not a member of the delegacy shall have the right
to attend the meetings of the delegacy and to speak thereat but shall not
as principal have the right to vote.

23. The principal if not a member of the theological committee shall
have the right to attend the meetings of the committee and to speak thereat
but shall not as principal have the right to vote.

24. The principal shall be chairman of the professorial board of King's
College.

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 169

The Dean of King's College.

25. The council shall appoint a head of the theological department who
shall be called " the dean of King's College " and shall have power to
remove the dean from his office.

26. The dean shall—

(1) Subject to the control of the council supervise all matters relating

to the instruction given in the theological department and under-
take such other duties connected with the religious teaching
given therein or in the women's department as may be assigned
to him by the council in accordance with the provisions herein
contained :

(2) Be responsible to the council for the discipline of students receiving

instruction exclusively in the theological department Pro-
vided always that if questions arise which affect the discipline
of other students or of the college as a whole the dean shall act
in concert with the principal whose decision in case of a differencQ
of opinion between them shall be binding on him :

(3) Conduct correspondence relating exclusively to the theological

department and assist the principal in matters connected with
the general management of the college in which the theological
department is concerned.

27. The dean if not a member of the delegacy shall have the right to
attend the meetings of the delegacy and to speak thereat but shall not as
dean have the right to vote.

28. The dean if not a member of the theological committee shall have
the right to attend the meetings of the committee and to speak thereat but
shall not as dean have the right to vote.

29. The dean shall be chairman of the professorial board of the theological
department.

First Principal and Dean of King's College.

30. The Rev. A. C. Headlam D.D. Principal of King's College London
shall be the first principal and dean of the college and shall hold his office
by the same tenure and upon the same terms and conditions as to retire-
ment and otherwise (the necessary alterations being made) as those by
and upon which he held the office of principal immediately before the
appointed day.

The above regulations as to the appointment and removal of these
officers shall be suspended until the determination of his office His re-
sponsibilities and duties shall however be as above defined in so far as
they are consistent with the two offices being held by one person and he
shall be removable from his office of principal of the college by the Crown
and from his office of dean of King's College by the council.

In the case of any future appointment the council may with the consent
of the senate appoint anyone appointed by the Crown as principal of the
college to be also dean of King's College.

Meetings of the Delegacy and the Theological Committee in Common

Session.

31. Meetings of the delegacy and the theological committee may be held
in common session for the discussion of business —

(a) Which is referred to them by statute or regulation for discussion

at such meetings;

(b) Which the senate and the council have directed to be considered

at such meetings ;

(c) Which the delegacy and the theological committee have agreed

shall be considered at such meetings;

AD. 1908.

160 ' SCHEDULE TO THE

A.D. 1908. (i>) Which the chairman of the delegacy or of the theological committee

or in cases of urgency the principal or the dean may direct to

be brought before any such meeting :

Provided always that either the senate or the council or in cases of urgency
the vice-chancellor of the university or the chairman of the council may
direct that either any particular class of business or any particular questions
shall not be discussed in common session.

The appointment of the secretary of the college and of the ofl&ce and
library stafifs shall be made by the delegacy and the theological committee
meeting together and voting in common.

32. The agenda paper for a meeting in common session shall be the
same both for the delegacy and for the committee.

33. The chairman of a meeting of the delegacy and the committee in
common session shall be the chairman of the delegacy or the committee
as far as possible in turn or in the absence of these shall be elected by
the members of the delegacy and the committee then present voting
jointly.

34. The votes of the delegacy and the committee on any matter brought
before a meeting of the delegacy and committee in common session shall
be taken and recorded separately except in the case of matters which
are expressly referred to them under the provisions in that behalf here-
inafter contained for determination in common session by a majority
of those present and voting.

35. No decision arrived at shall (except in the case of matters which
are expressly referred to them under the provisions in that behalf here-
inafter contained for determination in common session by a majority of those
present and voting) be binding on either the delegacy or the committee
unless the meeting is attended by the number of members of the delegacy
and committee respectively required to form a quorum at the meetings
of such delegacy and committee when separately held or unless such
decision is arrived at by the votes of a majority of the members of as well
the delegacy as the committee respectively present and voting.

36. In the event of a quorum of one or both bodies not being formed
the meeting may with the consent of the majority of those present pro-
ceed to the discussion of business but the results arrived at if any shall
not be valid till they have been submitted either in separate or common
session to the delegacy or committee of which a quorum was not present.

37. The consideration of any matter other than a matter which —

(a) Is referred to them by statute or regulation for discussion at

such meetings; or

(b) The senate and the council have directed to be considered at such

meetings ;

may be adjourned or withdrawn from the meeting in common session
by a vote of either the delegacy or the committee.

38. The above regulations notwithstanding the senate and the council
may agree and in that event direct that the decision of any matter which
they have directed shall be considered by the delegacy and the committee
in common session shall be determined by the majority of those present
and voting and may appoint a quorum for such joint meeting.

Meetings of the Professorial Boards in Common Session.

39. Meetings of the professorial boards may be held in common session
>._ under and in accordance with statutes to be made by the commissioners
-f^ identical as nearly as may be with those for the meetings of the delegacy
i^ and the theDlogical committee in common session but with the substitution

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 161

therein of the delegacy for the senate the theological committee for the AH. 1908.

council the professorial board of University of London King's College for

the delegacy and the professorial board of the theological department for
the theological committee and with all other necessary alterations and
with the omission therefrom of all reference to the appointment of the
secretary of the college or of the office or library staffs.

Time-TaUe.

40. The senate and the council shall direct the delegacy and the theological
committee respectively to arrange the time-table of classes and other
regulations for the instruction of the students in concert and subject to
the conditions following (that is to say) : —

(1) That no student shall be prevented by such arrangements from

attending a daily service in the college chapel and a weekly
lecture in theology if he so desire :

(2) That no student other than those studying exclusively in the

theological department shall be compelled to attend such service
or lecture or be subject to any disability on account of his religious
belief :

(3) That every reasonable facility shall be given to students to attend

courses of study approved by the senate for internal students
and comprising classes held both in the theological and in other
faculties.

Fellows of King's College.

41. The senate (after receiving a report from the delegacy) may appoint
persons as fellows of the college and the council (in respect of distinction
in theology) may elect persons as fellows of the. college but the appoint-
ment by the senate of any person as a fellow of the college shall not of
itself entitle him to be a member of the corporation of the college.

For the purpose of electing fellows in respect of distinction in theology
the council shall retain all their powers of electing fellows existing immedi-
ately before the appointed day but save as aforesaid all such powers shall
as from the appointed day be extinguished.

Associates of the College.

42. The council may elect as associates of the college —

(1) Students of the theological department who have attended such

courses of instruction and passed such examinations as may from
time to time be prescribed by the council; and

(2) Students of other departments who have obtained a degree of

the university and have also attended such courses of instruc-
tion in theology and passed such examinations in theology
as may from time to time be prescribed by the council;
and shall for that purpose retain all their powers of electing associates
as such powers exist immediately before the appointed day but save for
the purpose aforesaid all such powers shall as from the appointed day
be extinguished.

SECOND SCHEDULE.

The Women's Department of King's College.

1, The university shall as far as its means and other duties permit main-
tain and develop the women's department of King's College as an mstitu-
tion for the higher education of women to be carried on in the first mstance
on the site and in the buildings on and in which the same is Q^med on
L

162 SCHEDULE TO THE

A.D. 1908. immediately before the appointed day and thereafter unless the senate
by statute passed in accordance with the provisions of the University
of London Act 1898 otherwise determine in such place or places within the
parish of Kensington as the senate may from time to time appoint.

2. The formal name of the said institution shall be " University of
London King's College for Women."

3. The delegacy of King's College shall advise the senate and superintend
with such powers as the senate may delegate to them the work carried
on upon the premises of University of London King's College for Women
Provided always that the senate may if they think it desirable appoint
a special committee to act in place of the delegacy of King's College as
the delegacy of University of London King's College for Women.

4. There shall be constituted a board of the principal teachers of Univer-
sity of London King's College for Women with such title as the senate
may determine and with powers and duties identical as nearly as may
be (the necessary alterations being made) with those of the professorial
board of King's College as set forth in the First Schedule to this Act.

5. In the event of the management of University of London King's
College for Women being entrusted to the delegacy of King's College the
board of principal teachers of University of London King's College for
Women shall be represented on the delegacy.

6. In the event of the establishment of a special committee to act as
the delegacy for University of London King's College for Women the
regulations relating to such special committee shall be identical as nearly
as may be the necessary alterations being made with those relating to
the delegacy of King's College as set forth in the First Schedule to this
Act.

7. The senate and the council shall direct the delegacy of King's College
or such special committee as aforesaid and the theological committee
respectively to arrange the time-table of classes and other regulations for
the instruction of the students in concert and subject to the conditions
following (that is to say) : —

(1) That no student shall be prevented by such arrangements from

attending a daily service and a weekly lecture in theology held
in the room in the buildings for the time being of the women's
department to be leased to the corporation of the college as
provided in this Act if she so desire :

(2) That no student shall be subject to any disability on account of

her religious belief :

(3) That every reasonable facility shall be given to students to attend

courses of study approved by the senate for internal students
and comprising classes held both in the theological and in other
faculties.

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. J 63

THIRD SCHEDULE.

Short Title
of Act.

The King's

College

Hospital

Act 1851.

Regnal Year
and Chapter.

14 & 15 Vict,
c. cxxxviii.

Number and Marginal
Note of Section.

Extent of Repeal or Nature of
Amendment.

Sec. 5 Trustees to
whom copyholds are
surrendered to stand
seised thereof in trust
for the corporation.

Sec. 8 Trustees of
stock and other per-
sonal property to
transfer the same to
the corporation.

The words " with the consent of
the councU " are repealed.

The words " with the consent of
the council " are repealed.

Sec. 15 Appointment The words *' Provided always
of president and "that the principal for the
vice-presidents. " time being of King's College

" London shall by virtue of
" his office always be a vice-
" president of the said hos-
" pital " are inserted after the
word " corporation."

Sec. 19 Who
be auditors.

shall

Sec. 20 Appointment
of first auditors.

Sec. 22 Three quar-
terly courts to be
held.

Sec. 23 Special courts
may be convened.

Sec. 24 Members of
committee may be
removed by courts.

The word " two " is substituted
for the word " three " The
word " who " is substituted for
the words " two of whom "
All the words in the section
subsequent to the words
" hereinafter provided " are
repealed.

The words " (other than the
" auditor to be appointed by
" the council as aforesaid) "
are repealed.

The whole section is repealed.

The words "or by the resolu-
" tion of a meeting of the
" council " the words " by
" any six or more members of
" the council or " and all the
words in the section subse-
quent to the words " members
of the corporatic-n " are
hereby respectively repealed.

The words " (not eing the
" auditor for the time being
" appointed by the council as
" aforesaid) " and the words
a member of the council or "

A.D. 19C8.

are repealed.

L ?

164

SCHEDULE TO THE

wA.D. 1908.

Short Title
of Act.

The King's

College

Hospital

Act 1851

— Cont.

Regnal Year
and Chapter.

14 & 15 Vict,
c. cxxxviii.

Number and Marginal
Note of Section.

Sec. 25 Powers
the committee.

of

Sec. 26 Mode of in-
vestment.

Extent of Repeal or Nature of
Amendment.

Sec.
to

28 The
hold the

The words " to the council and
and all the words in the sec
tion subsequent to the word
" authorities of the corpors
tion " are repealed.

The words " may if in thei
" absolute discretion they sha
" think fit " are substituted fc
the word " shall " immediatel
after the words "that the com
mittee " The words " whe
" so directed by the con:
" mittee " are inserted imme
diately after the words " ani
required " and all the words i
the section subsequent to th
words " from time to tim
direct " are repealed.

council The word " committee " is sut
seal of stituted for the word " coun

the corporation.

Sec. 29 Powers
the council.

of

Sec. 30 The votes
of the majority to
decide.

Sec. 32 Proceedings
of council and com-
mittee to be entered
in proper books.

Sec. 33 Votes &c.
to be valid notwith-
standing any irregu-
larity in appointment,

Sec. 34 Members of
council or committee
not to be personally
liable.

Sec. 35 Present bye-
laws to continue
except as and until
altered.

cil " wherever that wor
occurs in the section.

The whole section is repealed.

The words " of the council or
are repealed.

All the words in the sectio
down to and including th
words " of the council and
the words " as the case ma;
" require " are substituted fo
the words " in like manner
and the words " of the counc;
or " are repealed.

The words " of the council or ''
are repealed.

The words " council or " th
words " or of the council" an<
the words " of the counci
and " are repealed.

The words " and except so fa
" as the same shall or may b
" disallowed by the counci
" as hereinafter provided '
are repealed.

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT.

1^5

Short Title
of Act.

The King's

College

Hospital

Act 1851

—Cont.

Regnal Year
and Chapter.

14 & 15 Vict,
c. cxxxviii.

4 Edw. 7.
c. ccix.

Number and Marginal
Note of Section.

Extent of Repeal or Nature of
Amendment,

A.D. 1»08.

Sec. 36 Power to
courts to make cer-
tain byelaws.

Sec. 38 Certified

copies of all bye-
laws to be laid before
the council who may
disallow the same.

Sec. 40 The council to
appoint the medical
officers and chaplain.

Sec. 41 Dressers and
clinical clerks ap-
pointed by the coun-
cil.

The words " the council or "the
words " of the council or "
the words " council or " and
the words " such six or more
members of the council or "
are repealed.

The whole section is repealed.

The word " committee " is sub-

stituted for the word
cih'

coun-

The word " committee " is sub-
stituted for the word " coun-
cil " wherever that word
occurs in the section and the
word " hospital " is substitu-
ted for the word " college."

Sec. 42 The medical | The whole section is repealed,
students of King's I
College to have ac- j
cess to the hospital.

Sec. 43 Council to
make regulations for
medical officers and
students.

Sec. 46 Power to
build hospital with
approaches.

Sec. 64 Power for
the Bishop of Lon-
don to consecrate the
chapel and to the
council to nominate
and remove the
chaplain.

Sec. 18 As to exer-
cise of powers of
Act.

Sec. 19 As to quorum
at meetings of coun-
cil for purposes of
hospital.

The word " committee " is sub-
stituted for the word " coun-
cil " wherever that word oc-
curs in the section and all the
words in the section subse-
quent to the word " expe-
dient " are repealed.

The words " with the consent
of the council " are repealed.

The word " committee " is sub-
stituted for the word " coun-
cil " wherever that word oc-
curs in the section.

All the words in the section
subsequent to the word " com-
mittee " are repealed.

The whole section is repealed.

166 SCHEDULE TO THE

A. D. 1908. FOURTH SCHEDULE.

Containing Regulations for the Government of the Medical

School.

1. There shall be a medical school committee consisting of the chair-
man vice-chairman and treasurer of the hospital (who shall be members
by virtue of their respective offices) and not more than six members of
the committee of management (one of whom shall be any member nomi-
nated by the senate) and not more than six other members to be chosen
by a medical board to b« constituted as in these regulations or any other
regulations made by the committee of management and for the time being
in force provided Three members shall form a quorum.

2. The medical board shall consist of the physicians and surgeons the
assistant physicians and surgeons the dental surgeon the senior anaes-
thetist of the hospital the teacher of hygiene of the medical school and
such other teachers of the medical school as the committee of manage-
ment shall on the recommendation of the medical board appoint to be
members thereof.

3. Subject to any directions or instructions given by any court of the
corporation of the hospital or by the committee of management the medical
board shall have and exercise the following powers (namely) : —

(1) To determine the course of study in the medical school and to

prescribe the duties of the teachers :

(2) To report to the committee of management with regard to all

vacant appointments on the teaching staff of the school :

(3) To elect annually a dean of the medical school and also to elect

from time to time two members of the active medical staff of the
hospital to be members of the committee of management One
of such two members shall retire annually and the member to
retire shall be in the first year after the appointed day deter-
mined failing agreement by lot and in every subsequent year
the member who has been longest in office since his last election
A retiring member shall be re-eligible :

(4) To cause a systematic record to be kept of all cases admitted to

the hospital :

(5) To report to the committee of management with regard to all

vacant appointments on the medical staff of the hospital :

(6) Generally to aid the committee of management in the manage-

ment of the medical and surgical departments of the hospital :

(7) To keep proper minutes of the proceedings of the board and to

produce the same to the committee of management.

4. Subject to any directions and instructions given by any court of the
corporation of the hospital or by the committee of management the medical
school committee shall have and exercise the following powers (namely) : —

(1) To administer the funds of the medical school whether derived

from fees or from the income of trust funds applicable to the
. purposes of the medical school or from any other source what-
soever and to fix the fees payable by students and to determine
the method of enforcing payments :

(2) To aid the committee of management in the management of the

medical school :

(3) To keep proper accounts of the funds and of the income and ex-

penditure of the medical school to be presented to the committee
of management :

king's college LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT. 167

(4) To keep proper minutes of all procceedings of the medical school a D lOOS.

committee and to produce them to the committee of manage- \l_^'
ment : *

(5) The medical school committee shall have power to appoint sub-

committees with such powers as they may think fit to delegate
to such sub-committees.

6. It shall be the duty of the committee of management to maintain
order among all persons within the hospital and the medical school including
students and in this duty they shall be assisted by the dean.

6. There shall be a committee to be called " the general board of teachers "
and to consist of the members of the medical board and of all the persona
officially engaged in teaching in the hospital Such committee shall meet
twice in the year on dates to be fixed by the medical board and on other
occasions when the medical board shall see fit to convoke a meeting The
secretary of the medical board shall be the secretary of the general board
of teachers which shall have the following powers (viz.) : —

(1) To make suggestions to the medical board and the medical school

committee for improvement of the teaching in the hospital :

(2) To make recommendations to the medical board concerning any

student appointments in the hospital :

(3) To present to the medical board or the medical school committee

any circumstance by which any member of the teaching staff
of the hospital shall consider himself to be aggrieved :

(4) Generally to assist the medical board and the medical school

committee.

7. Subject to the statutes byelaws and regulations for the time being
in force every committee and court in this schedule mentioned shall regulate
its procedure as it thinks fit.

FIFTH SCHEDULE.

Part I.
Persons constituting the Corporation of King's College School.

(i) All persons who being members of the council immediately before
the appointed day and not being otherwise qualified may before or within
six months after the appointed day signify in writing addressed to the
secretary of the college or of the school their desire to be members of the
corporation.

(ii) Such persons as may have contributed or may contribute at any
time for the purposes of the school the sum of one hundred pounds or
having been boys in the school or parents of boys in the school the sum of
twenty-five pounds.

(iii) Such other persons as may be appointed governors of the school
by a general meeting of the members of the corporation.

Part II.

Provisions to which effect is to be given by Statutes regulating
the Constitution and Management of King's College School.

1. There shall be an annual general meeting of the members of the
corporation of King's College School held on such day in each year as may
be fixed by the governing body Provided that the first of such meetings
shall be held within two years from the appointed day The governing
body may at any time call a special general meeting of the members of
the corporation.

168 SCHEDULE TO KING'S COLLEGE LONDON (TRANSFER) ACT.

A.D. 1908. 2. There shall be a governing body for the management of the school

consisting of nineteen appointed members one member by virtue of his

office and four co-opted members Of the nineteen appointed members
twelve shall be appointed by the corporation of King's College School at
the annual general meeting two by the council one by the Surrey County
Council one by the borough council of Wimbledon one by the University
of Oxford one by the University of Cambridge and one by the University
of London The bishop of the diocese shall be by virtue of his office a
member of the governing body The four co-opted members shall be co-opted
by the governing body Provided that the following persons (namely) : —

The Right Honourable and Right Reverend the Lord Bishop of

London ;
The Right Honourable Lord Alverstone;
Charles Awdry;

The Honourable Richard Clere Parsons;
The Honourable William Frederick Danvers Smith;
Thomas Buzzard ;
Sir Charles Alfred Elliot ;
Sir William Henry Preece;
Sir Thomas Raleigh ;
Sir Owen Roberts;
Sir Albert Kaye Rollit; and
Thomas Bailey Saunders;

shall be deemed to be the first twelve members appointed by the members
of the corporation.

3. The term of office of members of the governing body other than
the bishop of the diocese shall be fixed so that members may retire by
rotation.

4. A retiring member shall be re- eligible.

5. The order of retirement of the first members of the governing body
shall be determined by agreement or in default of agreement by lot.

6. In the case of a casual vacancy arising by reason of the death or
resignation of a member or otherwise the vacancy shall be filled by a new
appointment made by the body by whom the vacating member was ap-
pointed or in the case of a co-opted member by co-optation but the member
so appointed or co-opted shall hold office only until the time when the
person in whose place he is appointed or co-opted would have regularly
gone out of office and shall then go out of office.

7. No religious test shall be adopted or imposed and no applicant for
a school appointment shall be at any disadvantage on the ground of religious
opinions Provided that this provision shall not prevent the corporation
of King's College School or the governing body from appointing any person
as chaplain to the school or to give religious instruction to any boys in
the school whose parents or guardians may desire them to receive the
same.

8. As respects religious instruction and attendance at religious worship
such and the like provisions shall be made as would have been made if
the statutes of the commissioners so far as they concern the management
of King's College School had been a scheme made subject to the provisions
of section 15 of the Endowed Schools Act 1869.

[The Statutes made for the management of King's
College and Kings College for Women under the
foregoing Act, are set out iii the Documents relating
to Kings College, London.^

369

FORMER FELLOWS AND OFFICERS.

Former Fellows.^

Acton, Lord, D.C.L.— 1866-1902.

Airy, Sir George Biddell, K.C.B., D.C.L., LL D F R S

Astronomer-Royal.— 1836-47. * ' **

Amos, Andrew, M.A.— 1836-60.
Arnold, Rev. Thomas, D.D.— 1836-38.
Arnott, Neil, M.D., F.R.S.— 1836-74.
Austin, John.— 1836-59.
Bacot, John, F.R.C.S.— 1836-65.
Baines, Rt Hon. Matthew Talbot, M.P.— 1856-60.
Barry, Rev. Alfred {afterwards Bishop of Sydnev\ D D

D.C.L., M.A.— 1878-84. ^^'

Beaufort, Capt. (afterwards Admiral) Sir Francis, K.C.B.,

F.R.S.— 1836-57.
Billing, Archibald, M.D., A.M., F.R.S.— 1836-81.
Blakesley, Very Rev. Joseph Williams, B.D., Dean of Lin-

coin.— 1875-81.
Bradley, Very Rev. George Granville, D.D., Dean of West-
minster.—1881-89.
Brande, Prof. William Thomas, D.C.L., F.R.S.— 1836-66.
Brougham and Vaux, Rt Hon. Lord,LL.D., F.R.S.— 1836-37.
Buchanan, Sir George, M.D., LL.D., B.A., F.R.S.— 1882-95.
Burrows, Sir George, Bart., M.D., D.C.L., F.R.S.— 1866-87.
Busk, George, F.R.S.— 1876-86.

Cardwell, Rt Hon. Viscount, D.C.L., M.A., F.R.S.— 1864-85.
Carpenter, William Benjamin, C.B., M.D., LL.D., F.R.S.—

1880-85.
Charles, Ebenezer, LL.B., B.A.— 1867-68.
Clark, Sir James, Bart., M.D., F.R.S.-^1836-65.
Crampton, Sir Philip Cecil, Bart., M.D., D.C.L., F.R.S.—

1836-58.
Dalton, John, D.C.L., F.R.S.— 1836-43.
Devonshire, The Duke of, K.G., LL.D., F.R.S.— 1856-91.

(Previously Chancellor, 1836-56.)
Duff, The Right Hon. Sir Mountstuart Elphinstone Grant,

G.C.S.L, LL.B., M.A., F.R.S.— 1891-1906.
Dyer, Sir William T. Thiselton, K.C.M.G., CLE., M.A.,

B.Sc, LL.D., Ph.D., F.R.S., 1887-90.
Empson, Prof. William, M.A.— 1836-52.

^ See Statutes, Section 11, page 71 below.

170 FORMER FELLOWS.

Faraday, Prof. Michael, D.C.L., F.R.S.— 1836-63.

Fitch, Sir Joshua Girling, M.A., LL.D.— 1875-1903.

Foster, Charles James, LL.D., M.A.— 1858-63.

Fowler, Sir Robert Nicholas, Bart., M.A., M.P.— 1864-91.

Goldsmid, Rt Hon. Sir Julian, Bart., M.A., M.P.— 1875-96.

Goschen, Rt Hon. Viscount, D.O.L., M.A., F.R.S.— 1865-1907.

Graham, Rt Hon. Sir James Robert George, Bart., G.C.B.,

LL.D., M.P., F.R.S.— 1850-61.
Grey-Egerton, Sir Philip De Malpas, Bart., M.P., F.R.S.—

1867-81.
Grote, George, D.C.L., LL.D., F.R.S. —1850-71.
Gull, Sir William Withey, Bart., M.D., D.C.L., F.R.S.— 1856-89.
Hallam, Henry, D.C.L., M.A., F.R.S.— 1850-58.
Hammick, Sir Stephen Love, Bart., M.R.C.S.— 1836-67.
Hannen, Rt Hon. Lord, D.C.L., F.R.S.— 1892-94.
Henslow, Rev. Prof. John Stevens, M.A.— 1836-61.
Hewett, Prof. Cornwallis, M.D.— ]836-(39 ?).
Heywood, James, M.A., F.R.S.— 1856-87.
Hirst, Thomas Archer, Ph.D., F.R.S.— 1881-92.
Hodgkin, Thomas, M.D.— 1836-66.

Holden, Rev. Hubert Ashton, M. A., LL.D., Litt.D.— 1890-96.
Hooker, Sir Joseph Dalton, K.C.S.I., C.B., M.D., F.R.S. -

1875-86.
Hopkins, William, LL.D., M.A., F.R.S.— 1859-67.
Hopkinson, John, D.Sc, M.A., F.R.S.— 1887-98.
Hutton, Richard Holt, M.A., LL.D.— 1866-96.
Huxley, Rt Hon. Thomas Henry, D.C.L., LL.D., F.R.S.—

1883-95.
Jebb, Prof. Sir Richard Claverhouse, O.M., Litt.D., D.C.L.,

LL.D., M.A., M.P.— 1897-1905.
Jenner, Sir William, Bart., G.C.B., M.D., D.C.L., F.R.S.—

1876-89.
Jerrard, Rev. Joseph Henry, LL.D. — 1836-58.
Jessel, Rt Hon. Sir George, M.A., F.R.S., Master of the Rolls. —

1861-83.
Johnson, Sir George, M.D.. F.R.S.— 1862-96.
Kiernan, Francis, M.R.C.S., F.R.S.— 1836-74.
Lefevre, Sir John George Shaw, K.C.B., D.C.L., F.R.S.—

1836-79.
Lewis, Rt Hon. Sir George Cornewall, Bart., D.C.L., M.A.

M.P.-1850-63.
Lister, Rt Hon. Lord, O.M.,^D.C.L., LL.D., D.Sc, F.R.C.S.,

F.R.S., 1896-1912.
Locock, Sir Charles, Bart., M.D., F.R.S.— 1836-75.
Lubbock, Sir John William, Bart., M.A., F.R.S.— 1836-65.

FORMER FELLOWS. 171

Macaulay, Rt Hon. Lord, D.C.L., F.R.S.— 1850-59.
Macgrigor, Sir James, Bart., K.C.B., M.D., D.C.L., F.R.S.—

1836-58.
Maine, Sir Henry Sumner, K.C.S.I., D.C.L., F.R.S.— 1871-85.
Maltby, Rt Rev. Edward, Lord Bishop of Durham, D.D.,

F.R.S.— 1836-59.
Miller, Prof. William Allen, M.D., D.C.L., F.R.S.— 1865-71.
Monteagle of Brandon, Rt Hon. Lord, LL.D., M.A., F.R.S.—

1850-66.
Osier, Timothy Smith, LL.B., B.A.— 1859-1905.
Otter, Rt Rev. William, Lord Bishop of Chichester, D.D. —

1836-40.
Overstone, Lord, D.C.L., M.A.— 1850-77.
Paget, Sir James, Bart., D.C.L., LL.D., F.R.S.— 1860-99.
Parkes, Edmund Alexander, M.D., F.R.S.— 1871-76.
Payne, Joseph Frank, B.A., M.D., B.Sc— 1899-1910.
Pennington, Richard Rainy, M.R.C.S.— .1836-(48 ?).
Quain, Jones, M.D.— 1836-58.

Quain, Sir Richard, Bart., M.D., LL.D., F.R.S.— 1860-98.
Rayleigh, Lord, D.C.L., M.A., F.R.S.— 1878-92.
Ridout, John,M.R.C.S.-1836-58.
Rivington, Walter, M.S., M.B., B.A.— 1896-97.
Roberts, Sir William, M.D., B.A., F.R.S.— 1892-99.
Roget, Peter Mark, M.D., F.R.S.— 1836-69.
Routh, Edward John, LL.D., Sc.D., M.A., F.R.S.— 1884-

1907.
Russell, Lord Arthur.— 1875-92.
Ryan, Rt Hon. Sir Edward, M.A., F.R.S.— 1856-75.
Savory, Sir William Scovell, Bart., M.B., F.R.S.— 1893-95.
Senior, Nassau William, M.A., F.R.S., Master in Chancery.—

1836-64.
Shaen, William, M.A.— 1880-87.
Sharpey, William, M.D., F.R.S.— 1864-80.
Sheepshanks, Rev. Richard, D.C.L., F.R.S.— 1836-37.
Sherbrooke, Rt Hon. Viscount, G.C.B., D.C.L., F.R.S.—

1860-92.
Sibson, Fritncis, M.D., F.R.S.— 1865-76.
Sims, John, M.D.— 1836-(38 ?).
Smith, Sir William, D.C.L., LL.D.— 1869-93.
Somerville, James Craig, M.D. — 1837-38.
Spottiswoode, William, D.C.L., LL.D., M.A., Pres. R.S.—

1866-83.
Stanley, Rt Rev. Edward, Lord Bishop of Norwich, D.D.,

F.R.S.— 1837-49.

172 FORMER MEMBERS OF THE SENATE.

Stirling-Maxwell, Sir William, Bart., K.T., LL.D., M.A., M.P.—

1868-77.
Storrar, John, M.D.— 1859-86.
Thirl wall, Rev. Connop {afterwards Bishop of St David's),

D.D.-1836-75.
Twisleton, Hon. Edward Turner Boyd, M.A.— 1862-75.
Walker, James, LL.D., F.R.S.— 1836-63.
Warburton, Henry, M.P., M.A., F.R.S.— 1836-58.
Weldon, Prof. Walter FrankHaphael,M.A.,F.R.S. -1895-1906.
Wilks, Sir Samuel, Bart., M.D., LL.D., F.R.S.— 1886-1911.
Williamson, Prof. Alexander William, LL.D., Ph.D.,

F.R.S.— 1874-1904.
Wood, Frederic John, LL.D.— 1856-92.

Former Members op the Senate.
Since the Reconstitution of the University, June 29, 1900.

Abel, Sir Frederick Augustus, Bart., K.C.B., D.Sc, D.C.L.,

F.R.S.— 1900-02.
iVllchin, William Henry {afterwards Sir William Henry

Allchin), M.D., F.R.C.P., F.R.S.E.— 1900-07 ; 1910-11.
Barrington, Cecil Vivian, B.A., LL.B.— 1909-11.
Benson, James Bourne, LL.D., B.A. — 1900-06.
Bradford, Prof. John Rose {afterwards Sir John Rose Brad-
ford, K.C.M.G.), M.D., D.Sc, F.R.C.P., F.R.S.— 1900-07.
Bryant, Mrs Sophia, D.Sc, Litt.D.— 1900-07.
Batlin, Henry Trentham {afterwards Sir Henry Trentham

Butlin, Bart.), D.C.L., F.R.C.S.— 1904-08.
Caley, Henry Albert, M.D., F.R.C.P., M.R.C.S.— 1907-11.
Capper, Prof. David Sing, M.A., M.LC.E., M.I.M.E., M.I.E.E.—

1905-09.
Cave, Rev. Alfred, D.D., B.A.— Oct.-Dec, 1900.
Clowes, Prof. Frank, D.Sc— 1900-03.
Clutton, Henry Hugh, M.C., M.B., M.A., F.R.C.S., L.S.A.—

1908-09.
Craies, William Fielden, M.A.— Aug. to Oct., 1911.
Cutler, Prof. John, M.A., K.C.— 1907-09.
Davey, The Rt Hon. Lord, D.C.L., M.A., F.R.S.— 1900-06.
Edgell, Miss Beatrice, Ph.D., M.A.— 1907-11.
Farmer, John Bretland, M.A., D.Sc, F.R.S.— 1901-09.
Foster, George Carey, LL.D., B.A., F.R.S.— 1900-04.
Foster, Sir Michael, K.C.B., M.A., M.D.,D.Sc, D.C.L., LL.D.,

M.P., Sec.R.S.— 1900-03.

FORMER MEMBERS OP THE SENATE. 173

Fowler, James Kingston {cifterwards Sir James Kingston

Fowler), M.D., M.A., F.R.C.P.— 1900-07.
Gardner, Prof. Ernest Arthur, M.A.— 1907-10.
Godden, William, LL.B., B.A.— 1900-06.
Greene, Henry David, M.A., LL.M., K.C.— Jan.-May,

1909.
Hales, Prof. John Wesley, M. A.— March and April, 1901.
Halliburton, Prof. William Dobinson, M.D., B.Sc, F.R.S.—

1900-03.
Hewins, Prof. William Albert Samuel, M.A.— 1900-03.
Howse, Sir Henry Greenway, M.S., M.B., D.Sc, F.R.C.S.—

1900-05.
Hudson, Prof. William Henry Hoar, M.A., LL.M.— 1901-04.
Ker, Prof. William Paton, LL.D., M.A.— 1900-07.
Kerin, Richard Charles Bolger, B.A.— 1906-11.
Kimberley, The Rt Hon. the Earl of, K.G., D.C.L. {Chan-

ceZ/or.— 1899-1902.)
Laurie, Lt-Gen. John Wimburn, C.B., D.C.L.,J.P.— 1909-12.
Macaulay, Francis Sowerby, D.Sc, M.A.— 1900-05.
McClure, John David, LL.D., M.A., D.Mus.— 1900-01.
Mackinder, Halford John, M.A.— 1904-08.
Marten, His Honour Judge Sir Alfred George, LL.D., M.A.,

K.C.— 1900-05.
Mowatt, The Rt Hon. Sir Francis, G.C.B.— 1903-10.
Napier, Thomas Bateman, LL.D.— 1900-05.
Palmer, Sir Walter, Bart., B.Sc, J.P.— 1905-10.
Parry, Sir Charles Hubert Hastings, Mus.Doc, D.C.L.,

M.A.— 1900-01.
Payne, Joseph Frank, M.D., B.Sc, B.A., F.R.C.P.— 1900-06.
Pennington, Richard, J.P.— 1900-10.
Penrose, Miss Emily, M. A.— 1900-07.
Perry, Sir Edwin Cooper, M.D., M.A., F.R.C.P.— 1900-05.
Pryce, Rev. Robert Vauglian, D.D., M.A., LL.B. -1901-07.
Pye-Smith, Philip Henry, B.A., M.D., F.R.C.P., F.R.S.—

1900-09.
Ramsay, Prof. Sir William, K.C.B., LL.D., Sc.D., D.Sc,

Ph.D., F.R.S.— 1900-09. ; .*^ ;

Roberts, Sir Owen, M.A., D.C.L., LL.D.— 1903-09.
Robertson, Rev. Archibald {afterwards Bishop of Exeter),

D.D., LL.D., M.A.— 1900-03.
Roscoe, The Rt Hon. Sir Henry Enfield, D.C.L., LL D.,

D.Sc, Ph.D., B.A., F.R.S. {Felloiv)—l^m-\0.
Riicker, Prof. Arthur William {afterwards Sir Arthur William

174 FORMER MEMBERS OF THE SENATE.

Rucker), D.Sc, LL.D., M.A., F.R.S.— 1900-01. (After-

wards Principal.)
Shaw, Lauriston Elgie, M.D., F.R.C.P., M.R.C.S.— 1905-07.
Sidebotham, Joseph Watson, Mus.Bac. — 1900-05.
Sidgwick, Mrs Henry, Litt.D.— 1900-03.
Starling, Prof. Ernest Henry, M.D., B.S., F.R.C.P., M.R.C.S.,

F.R.S.— 1907-11.
Thompson, Prof. Silvanus Phillips, D.Sc, B.A., F.R.S.—
_ 1900-05.

Wade, John, D.Sc— 1907-12.
Walton, The Hon. Mr Justice, B.A.— 1902-07.
Warmington, Sir Cornelius Marshall, Bart., K.C.— 1900-08.
Warr, Prof. George Charles Winter, M.A.— 1900-01.
Webb, Sidney James, LL.B.— 1900-May, 1909; December,

1909-1911.
Wolfe-Barry, Sir John Wolfe, K.C.B.,LL.D., F.R.S.— 1900-11 .

Former Officers.
November 28, 1836-Jiine 29, 1900.

C}iancellorf>.

Cavendish, Sir William, afterwards 2nd Earl of Burlington
and 6th Duke of Devonshire; h. 1808, d. 1891; K.G. ; First
Chancellor of the University, 1836-56 ; and elected a Fellow on
his retirement.

Leveson-Gower, Granville George, 2nd Earl Granville;
6. 1815, d. 1891 ; K.G. ; Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs,
etc. ; Chancellor of the University, 1856-91.

Stanley, Edward Henry, 15th Earl of Derby; h. 1826,
(Z. 1893; K.G. ; Fellow, 1856; ducidi Chancellor of the University,
1891-93.

Herschell, Farrer, 1st Baron Herschell; h. 1837, d, 1899;
Sometime Lord Chancellor; Fellow, 1883; and Chancellor of
the University, 1893-99.

WoDEHOUSE, John, 1st Earl of Kimberley ; b. 1826, d. 1902 ;
sometime Colonial Secretary; Chancellor of the University,
1899-1902.

FORMER OFFICERS. 175

V ice-Chancellors.

Lubbock, Sir John William ; h. 1803, d, 1865 ; Scientist and
Banker; First Vice-Chancellory 1837-42.

Lefevre, Sir John George Shaw; 6. 1797, d. 1879; Clerk
of Parliaments, etc. Interested himself in the formation of
the University; elected Fellow in 1836, and Vice-ChanceUoTy
1842-62.

Grote, George; b. 1794, d. 1871; Historian. Took a
prominent part in the establishment of the University;
an original Member of the Council; elected Fellow of the
University in 1850, and V ice-Chancellor, 1862.

Ryan, Sir Edward; b. 1793, d. 1875; Sometime Chief
Justice of Bengal ; Fellow, 1856, and Vice-Chancellory 1871-72.

Lubbock, Sir John; 1st Baron Avebury; b. 1834; Scien-
tist and Banker; Fellow, 1865, and Vice-Chancellory 1872-80.

Jessel, Sir George ; b. 1824, d. 1883; Master of the Rolls;
Fellow, 1861, and V ice-Chancellor, 1881-83.

Paget, Sir James ; b. 1814, d. 1899 ; Surgeon ; Fellow, 1860,
and Vice-Chancellor, 1883-95.

GoLDSMiD, Sir Julian; b. 1838, d. 1896; Fellow, 1875, and
Vice-chancellor, 1895.

RoscoE, The Right Hon. Sir Henry Enfield, B.A. (Lond.),
1852; D.C.L., LL.D., Ph.D., F.B.S.; 6.1833; Fellow, 1900,
and Vice-chancellor, 1896-1902.

Registrars.

Rothman, Richard Wellesley, M.D.— 1838-56.

Carpenter, William Benjamin, C.B., M.D., LL.D., F.R.S.—

1856-79.
Milman, Arthur, M.A., LL.D.— 1879-96.
Dickins, Frederick Victor, C.B., M.B., B.Sc— 1896-1901.

Assistant Registrars.

Hirst, Thomas Archer, Ph.D., F.R.S.— 1870-73.

Milman, Arthur, M.A., LL.D.— 1873-79. (Afterwards Regis-
trar.)

Moseley, Henry Nottidge, M.A., F.R.S— 1879-82.

Dickins, Frederick Victor, M.B., B.Sc— 1882-96. (After-
wards Registrar.)

Heath, Henry Frank, Ph.D., B.A.-1896-1901. (Afterwards
Academic Registrar.)

176 FORxMER OFFICERS.

Since the Reconstitution of the University,
June 29, 1900.

Chancellor.

*KiMBBRLBY, The Right Hon. the Earl of, K.G., D.C.L.—

1899-1002.

Vice- Chancellors.
ROSCOE, The Bight Hon. Sir Henry Enfield. (See above.)

Robertson, Archibald, D.D. ; Bishop of Exeter ; Principal
of King's College, London, 1897-1903; Member of the Senate,
1900-1903; V ice-Chancellor, 1902-1903.

Pye-Smith, Philip Henry, B.A., 1858; M.B., 1863, and
M.D. (Lond.), 1864; (Gold Medallist); Fellow, 1886; Vice-
Chancellor, 1903-05.

Busk, Sir Edward Henry, B.A. 1863; M.A., 1864; LL.B.
(Lond.), 1866; University Scholar; Fellow, 1892; Com-
missioner under the University of London Act and University
College and King's College Transfer Acts ; Fellow of Univer-
sity College, 1866; Chairman of Convocation, 1892; Vice-
Chancellor, 1905-1907.

Collins, Sir William Job, B.Sc, 1880 ; M.B., 1881 (Univer-
sity Scholar and Gold Medallist); B.S., 1881; M.D., 1882;
M.S. (Lond.), 1885; Diploma and Gold Medal in Sanitary
Science, 1887 ; F.B.C.S. ; Demonstrator of Anatomy, St.
Bartholomew's Hospital, 1885-87; Chairman of London
County Council Education Committee, 1903-05 ; Member of
Treasury Committee on University Colleges Grant, 1906-11 ;
Fellow, 1893; Life Governor of University College; Vice-
Chancellor, 1907-09, and again, 1911-12.

Hill, Micaiah John Muller, B.A., 1874 (University Scholar) ;
M.A., 1876 (Gold Medallist); Hon. LL.D. (St. Andrews);
Sc.D. (Cantab.) ; F.R.S. ; Professor of Mathematics at Uni-
versity College, 1884-1907 ; Astor Professor of Mathematics
in the University of London since 1907; V ice-Chancellor,
1909-11.

Collins, Sir William Job, (see above) V ice-Chancellor,
1911-12.

Principal.

Riicker, Sir Arthur William, M.A., LL.D., D.Sc., F.R.S.—
July 1901-September 1908.

Academic Begistrar.
Heath, Henry Frank, Ph.D., B.A.— 1901-1903.

* St^e page 174.

177
TRUSTS AND BENEP^ACTIONS, ETC.

Trusts and Benefactions are arranged in order of date.

The list of Trusts and Benefactions given below does not include gifts
to University College or King's CoUege before their incorporation in the
University or gifts to the University in respect of these colleges since their
incorporation For details of such gifts reference should be made to the
Calendars of the respective Colleges.

Further details in regard to the Exhibitions, Scholarships, Prizes and
Studentships referred to below, and of the Examinations on the results of
which the Scholarships, &c., are awarded, are given on p. 539 to 567 and
more fully, in the Scholarships Pamphlet, published annually by the
University. ^

The Brown Trust.

(Brown Animal Sanatory Institution.)

This Institution originated in a Bequest by Mr. Thomas
Brown, of Rosey Park Hill, Dublin, but a citizen of London,
who died in December 1852, and of whose Will (dated December
14th, 1846) the following are the leading provisions —

" And whereas there is standing in my name in the Books of the Bank of
England a sum of Twenty Thousand and upwards of Three per cent. ConsoH-
dated Government Annuities ; Now I will and bequeath to the Chancellor,
Vice -Chancellor, and Fellows of the University of London and their Suc-
cessors in said University the said Stock in Three per cent. Consolidated
Annuities, and all residue of personal property ... for the founding,
establishing, and upholding an Institution for investigating, studying, and
without charge beyond immediate expenses, endeavouring to cure, maladies,
distempers, and injuries, any Quadrupeds or Birds useful to man may
be found subject to; for and towards which purpose of founding, estab-
lishing, and upholding such Animal Sanatory Institution within a mile
of either Westminster, Southwark, or Dublin ... I will and be-
queath exclusively all such rest, residue, and remainder of personal property
belonging to me at the time of my decease ; and I will and direct that all
available interest to accrue on said residue shall be let to accumulate and
remain, along with all the principal of such residue in the English Three
per cent. Consolidated Government Annuities, for any length of time
lawful for such increase, not exceeding the term of fifteen years from the
time of my death, and shall be all, principal and interest, then or after-
wards applied solely to the object of founding, establishing, and upholding
the Animal Sanatory Institution, as aforesaid. I further will and direct
that dominion over the property of and for the Animal Sanatory Institu-
tion to be thus founded shall become vested in the Chancellor, Vice-
Chancellor, and Fellows for the time being of the University of London.
... I will and desire that previous to the Animal Sanatory Institution
as aforesaid being opened for the reception of animals, and cure of their
ailments, a Superintendent or Professor of the Institution and its business
shall be appointed by the Chancellor, Vice -Chancellor, and Fellows for the
time being of the University of London. . . . And I will and direct that
the Professor or Superintendent of the said Animal Sanatory Institution
shall have a residence adjacent thereto, besides a salary, and that he shall
annually give on the business of the said Institution at least five lectures
in English, and free to the public, at some place to be appointed by the
M

178 TRUSI^S AND BENEFACTIONS.

governing majority of the Senate of the said University of London ; and
I further desire that kindness to the animals committed to his charge
shall be a general principle of the Institution to hs founded as aforesaid.
And I also will and desire that the Chancellor, Vice-Chancellor, and Fellows
for the time being of the University of London or the governing majority
thereof may at any time if they shall choose appoint a Committee of their
own body or of medical men for to control the number and cases of diseased
or injured animals to be taken charge of, and to decide about the purchase
of diseased or injured animals or their carcases for the promotion of science,
as well as for to determine about any contingency not hereinbefore provided
for relative to the said Animal Sanatory Institution. And I will and direct
that any such controlling Committee, if appointed, shall be so only from
year to year, and that as to any of the rules, orders, or regulations of such
Committee, there may be privilege of appeal to the Chancellor, Vice-
Chancellor, and Fellows of the University of London."

The validity of this Bequest was contested by Mr. Brown's
executors and next of kin, mainly on the ground that such
an Institution as Mr Brown proposed to found would not
properly be a Charity. But the Senate, considering that the
question was one of public importance, and that the founda-
tion of the Institution was highly desirable in the interests
of science and humanity, instituted a suit against the
executors to establish the vaUdity of the Bequest. The case
was heard on November 13th, 1856, before the Master of the
Rolls, who decided that the Bequest was a " perfectly good
gift," " a gift peculiarly connected with what is useful, and
for the advantage of mankind " ; and therefore he made
" a Declaration that this is a good Charity."

At the instance of the University of Dublin an appeal
against the decision of the Master of the Rolls was carried
before the Lord Chancellor and the Lords Justices of Appeal
and heard on the 29th of April, 1857. The Lord Chancellor's
Judgment, in which the Lords Justices concurred, ended by
declaring that the case had been correctly decided by the
Master of the Rolls, and that Appeal was " so thoroughly
without foundation that it must be dismissed with costs."

Upon an order from the Master of the Rolls, the executors
in April 1858, transferred to the University a Stock Warrant
for £22,600 Three per cent. Consols, and a draft for £113
85. 9d. The fund was allowed to accumulate at interest
and by re-investment of dividends until the spring of 1871
(the nineteenth year after Mr Brown's death), when the
value of the Stock amounted to £33,781 145. lid. The
Senate then proceeded to execute the Trust by establishing
the Institution, drawing up a scheme of management in
accordance with the Will, and appointing an administrative
Committee and a Professor-Superintendent.

A question having arisen as to whether the Mortmain Act
would allow any part of the Trust Fund to be applied to the

TRUSTS AND BENEFACTIONS. 179

purchase of land, the difficulty was removed by a munificent
gift to the Trust of £2,000 by Mr John Cunhffe, of Lom-
bard Street, through the late Sir John (then Dr) Burdon
Sanderson, and a further sum of £700 by Dr Sanderson him-
self,—Dr Sharpey and Dr (afterwards Sir Richard) Quain
being named Trustees; by means of which gifts an eligible
site was purchased in Wandsworth Road, Vauxhall. Upon
this site the requisite buildings were forthwith erected, and,
with the appropriate fittings and subsequent additions and
alterations, were paid for out of the proceeds of the sale of
about £5,000 worth of stock.

Neil Arnott Scholarships.
In the year 1869 Dr Neil Arnott, M.D., F.R.S., Fellow of
the University from 1836-74, gave to the University £2,000
Stock for the purpose of promoting the study of Physical
Science. The income of the fund, amounting to about £113
per annum, is devoted to the emoluments of the Neil Arnott
Scholarships in Chemistry and Physics, awarded annually
on the results of the Scholarships Examination. {See^p. 561.)

Gerstenberg Scholarship.

In the year 1877 Mrs Gerstenberg gave to the University
a sum of 500 guineas (voted as a testimonial to her husband,
the late Mr Isidor Gerstenberg, by members of the Council
of Foreign Bondholders) for the purpose of promoting the
study of Political Economy. The income of the fund,
amounting to about £31 per annum, is devoted to the
emoluments of the Gerstenberg Scholarship in Economics
and Political Science, awarded annually on the results of the
Scholarships Examination. {See p. 560.)

Gilchrist Studentships and Scholarships.

Since the year 1879 the Trustees of the Gilchrist Educational
Trust have given to the University annually sums, varying
in amount, for the purposes of the Gilchrist Studentships
and Scholarships. Two Gilchrist Scholarships, two Gilchrist
Scholarships for Oriental Languages and two Gilchrist
Studentships, namely, the Gilchrist Studentship for Women
and the Gilchrist Studentship in Modern Languages, are
awarded annually. {See pp. 561-564.) The Trustees also
award, on the recommendation of the University Extension
Board, three medals in connexion with the final examinations
for the Diplomas in History, in Literature, and in Economics
and Social Science. „: j,

Rogers Prize.

By his wiU dated July 9th, 1879, Dr Nathaniel Rogers,
who died in 1885, bequeathed £500 to the University for the
purposes mentioned in the following extract from the will : —

" I give five hundred pounds sterling to the University of London in
trust to bestow (out of the accumulated compound interest thereof) from
M 2

180 TRUSTS AND BENEFACTIONS.

time to time the sum of one hundred pounds sterling as a Prize to be called
or denominated ' The Rogers Prize ' (open for competition to all the Members
of the Medical Profession in Great Britain and Ireland) for an Essay or
Dissertation on some Medical or Surgical subject to be named and appointed
by the aforesaid University and under such regulations as that University
shall determine, the necessary expenses attending the same to be paid (if
University think fit) out of the aforesaid interest Should the University in
question decline the Trust let it be offered to the College of Physicians in
London and in succession if necessary to the Royal College of Surgeons in
England and to other Colleges Corporations and Associations in the United
Kingdom for the cultivation of Medical Science as my Executors shall deem
fit."

The Prize was last awarded in 1908. {See p. 565.)

Sherbrooke Scholarship.

In the year 1891 the Rt Hon. Robert Lowe, G.C.B.,
F.R.S., Viscount Sherbrooke, first Member of Parliament
for the University and Fellow from 1860-92, gave to the
University a sum of £1,000 to be used at the discretion of
the Senate. The income of the fund, amounting to about
£32 per annum, is devoted to the emoluments of the
Sherbrooke Scholarship in Mathematics, awarded annually
on the results of the Scholarships Examination. {See p. 561.)

Granville Scholarship.

In the year 1891 the Rt Hon. the Earl of Derby, K.G.,
F.R.S., Chancellor of the University from 1891-93, gave to
the University a sum of £2,000 for the foundation of a Prize
or Exhibition in memory of the late Rt Hon. Earl Granville,
K.G., F.R.S., ChanceUor of the University, 1856-91. The
income of the fund, amounting to about £61 per annum, is
devoted to the emoluments of the GranviUe Scholarships in
Classics, awarded annually on the results of the Scholarships
Examination. {See p. 560.)

Derby Scholarship.

In the year 1893 the Rt Hon. the Earl of Derby,K.G., F.R.S.,
Chancellor of the University from 1891-93, bequeathed to
the University a sum of £2,000 to found a Prize, Exhibition
or Scholarship as the Senate might determine. The income
of the fund, amounting to about £62 per annum, is devoted
to the emoluments of the Derby Scholarship in English
History, awarded annually on the results of the Scholarships
Examination. {See p. 560.)

Lindley Studentship.

In the year 1900 the four children of the late Mr William
Lindley gave to the University a sum of £1,000 in memory
of their father. The income of the fund, amounting to

TRUSTS AND BENEFACTIONS. 181

about £28 per annum, is devoted to the emoluments of the
Lindley Studentship, awarded triennially for research in
Physiology. {See p. 563.)

St Dunstan's Exhibitions.

Since the year 1900 the Governors of St Dunstan's Edu-
cational Foundation have provided funds for two St Dunstan's
Exhibitions for Women, awarded annually on the results of
the Exhibitions Examination. In and after 1912 the Gover-
nors have provided funds for an additional Exhibition, tenable
for three years, to be offered in connexion with the Exhibitions
Examination of the University under the same conditions as
those applying to the other two St Dunstan's Exhibitions,
save that it will be tenable at any place of higher literary,
scientific or technical education approved by the Governors,
including the University of London. {See p. 555.)

Cohden Prize.

During the period 1900-12 the Cobden Club has granted
triennially a Prize, entitled the Cobden Prize, of the value of
£20, and a silver medal for an Essay on some subject connected
with Political Economy. (^S^ee p. 565.) The Cobden Gub
also offers two money prizes of £2 2s. each to University Exten-
sion Students attending instruction in Economic Subjects.

Gladstone Memorial Prize.

Since the year 1901 the Trustees of the Gladstone Liberal
Memorial Trust have granted annually a Prize of Books to
the value of £10 for proficiency in History, Political Science
and Economics, as a memorial to the late Rt Hon. William
Ewart Gladstone. The award is made on the results of the
B.Sc. Honours Examination in Economics. {See p. 565.)

Physiological Laboratory.

In the year 1901 Sir Walter Palmer gave to the University
£2,000 for the purpose of supplying scientific apparatus for
a Physiological Laboratory in the University and for lectures
in advanced Physiology. In 1902 Mr G. W. Palmer gave
£1,000 for the same purpose. In 1904 Mr A. Palmer gave
£1,000 as a contribution to the expenses of the Laboratory
for the period 1904-9. Other donations amounting to £200
have been received for the purpose of the Laboratory. An
annual grant of £500 for the three years 1911-12 to 1913-14
has been given by the London County Council.

London County Council Grant.
Since the year 1902 the London County Council have
granted to the University the sum of £10,000 annually,
which is mainly devoted to the emoluments of professor-

182 TRUSTS AND BENEFACTIONS.

ships and readerships in Economics, Engineering, German,
Pedagogy and Science. Further grants of £5,500, £11,460
and £11,610 have been made or promised to the University
for the Sessions 1911-12, 1912-13 and 1913-14 respectively,
to be devoted to the following purposes : 1, Home science
at King's College for Women; 2, Libraries; 3, Physiological
Laboratory; 4, Advanced lectures; 5, Tutorial classes; 6,
University professoriate; 7, French and other Romance
languages; 8, English course and history course at King's
and University Colleges respectively; 9, General University
purposes. The Senate have agreed to the establishment of
the following Chairs to be maintained out of the new Grant : —
Electrical Engineering tenable at University College ;■ History,
Mathematics and Zoology tenable at King's College ; Mathema-
tics tenable at Bedford College ; Civil and Mechanical Engineer-
ing tenable at East London College; Commerce tenable at
the London School of Economics; French Literature; and
Modern French History and Institutions.

Mitchell Studentship and Exhibitions.

Since the year 1902 the Trustees of the Mitchell City of
London Educational Foundation have provided funds for
the purposes of the Mitchell Studentship and Exhibitions.
{See p. 564.)

King Edward Chair of Music.

In the year 1902 the members of Trinity College of Music,
London, gave to the University a sum of £5,000 for the
endowment of the King Edward Chair of Music.

Bostock and Reid Scholarships.
Since the year 1903 the Reid Trustees have provided funds
for the award every fourth year of a Bostock Scholarship
tenable at the London School of Medicine for Women, and
annually until the year 1911 of a Reid Scholarship tenable
at Bedford College for Women, awarded on the results of
the Exhibitions Examination. {See p. 555-556.)

City Parochial Foundation Scholarship.
Since the year 1903 the Trustees of the City Parochial
Foundation have provided funds for a City Parochial Founda-
tion Scholarship awarded annually on the results of the
Exhibitions Examination. {See p. 556.)

Sir George Jessel Studentship.
In the year 1903 Mrs (now Lady) Stern and Mrs Hardy
gave to the University a sum of £2,000 for the establishment
at University College of a Scholarship in Law or Higher
Mathematics in memory of their father, the late Rt Hon.
Sir George Jessel, M.A., F.R.S., Master of the Rolls, Fellow
of the University, 1861-83, and Vice-Chancellor, 1880-83.

TRUSTS AND BENEFACTIONS. 183

The income of the fund, amounting to about £61 per annum
IS devoted to the emoluments of the Sir George Jessel
Studentship awarded for either one or two years to a student
of University College to enable him to pursue research in
Mathematics. {See p. 563.)

George Smith Studentship.

In the year 1903 Mrs George Murray Smith and her
children gave to the University a sum of £3,800 for the
purpose of founding in memory of her husband, the late
Mr George Smith, a Studentship and Prize of books, open to
Internal Students of the University, to encourage Historical
and Biographical research. The income of the fund,
amounting to about £120 per annum, is devoted to the
emoluments of the George Smith Studentship and Prize,
awarded annually on the results of the B.A. Honours Ex-
amination for Internal Students. (^S^ee p. 563.)

UNIVERSITY LIBRARY.

(1) General Library.

In the year 1871 Lord Overstone presented to the University
Augustus De Morgan's Library of mathematical and astro-
nomical books " in the hope that it may prove the first-
fruits of a library which shall ere long become in all respects
such as the University of London ought to possess." In the
same year the classical library of George Grote was be-
queathed to the University, and his library was subsequently
supplemented by the donation from Sir Julian Goldsmid of
£1,000 for the special purpose of purchasing Greek and Latin
books. In 1879 the British Association presented their
Library, which consists chiefly of long sets of Journals. In
1880 Lady Shaw-Lefevre presented the library, chiefly of
Russian books, collected by Sir John George Shaw-Lefevre.
In 1912 Mrs R. V. Eram presented a collection of Italian books,
and in the same year the Lady Welby Library of works on
philosophy was presented by Sir Charles Welby to the
University Library. The University Library has also received
valuable donations from the Lords Commissioners of His
Majesty's Treasury, the Trustees of the British Museum, the
Secretary of State for India, the Smithsonian Institution and
the Library of Congress, Washington, the French Minister
of Public Instruction, the late Earl Granville, the late Right
Hon. Robert Lowe (Viscount Sherbrooke), the late Prince
d'Essling, Lord Avebury, the Earl of Crawford and Sir Guilford
Lindsey Molesworth, as well as gifts of books from the libraries
of Sir Richard Quain and Dr James Martineau.

184 TRUSTS AND BENEFACTIONS.

(2) Goldsmiths' Library of Economic Literature.

In the year 1903 the Worshipful Company of Goldsmiths
presented to the University Professor Foxwell's library of
Economic Literature which they had purchased for £10,000.
The Company have since provided sums amounting to over
£6,000 for the purposes of the Library. Valuable gifts of
books have been received from Dr Cunningham, Mr Henry
Higgs, Mr and Mrs Sidney Webb, the late Mme. J. B. Andre
Godin, Sir Walter Prideaux, and Lord Aldenham.

Goldsmiths' College.

The Goldsmiths' Company in 1905, by the following instru-
ment, presented to the IJniversity their Institute at New Cross,
together with 4J acres of unoccupied land, valued at
£100,000 :—

This Indenture made the eighteenth day of January One thousand
nine hundred and five between the Wardens and Commonalty
of the Mystery of Goldsmiths of the City of London (hereinafter
called the Goldsmiths Company) of the one part and the University
of London (hereinafter called the University) of the other part witnesseth
that the Goldsmiths Company as Settlors do hereby freely and voluntarily
and without any valuable consideration grant and confirm unto the
University and their successors all that piece or parcel of land situate
at New Cross in the Parish of St Paul Deptford in the Counties of Surrey
and Kent or one of them containing Six Acres two roods and thirteen
perches or thereabouts . . . together with the buildings and erections
standing on the said land or parts thereof and known as the Goldsmiths
Institute and also the several fixtures and fittings now in upon or about
the said several hereditaments to hold the premises hereinbefore expressed
to be hereby granted unto and to the use of the University and their
successors for ever provided always and it is hereby agreed and
DECLARED that the premises shall be held by the University for such
Charitable uses as the University shall with the consent of the Goldsmiths
Company from time to time or at any time by Deed appoint and subject
to such appointment and so far as any such appointment shall not extend
then for the extension and diffusion of knowledge in connection with and
under the control of the University.

The Company further gave a sum of £10,000 in the Session
1904-5 and £5,000 in each of the following four years to 1912
for the maintenance of the Institute, which after its transfer
to the University was named Goldsmiths' College. In
addition to these grants, the Company have given £1,558
towards sanitary improvements in the buildings and £8,000
towards new buildings, and (in 1912) are providing two hostels
for Students attending the Training College Department.

Martin White Sociology Fund.

Mr J. Martin White, during 1904-5, 1905-6 and 1906-7,
gave sums amounting to over £2,250 for the temporary
endowment of Teacherships in Sociology, including Ethnology,
to be expended during the Sessions 1904-5, 1905-6 and 1907.

TRUSTS AND BENEFACTIONS. 185

By Indenture dated September 21st, 1907, Mr Martin
White gave the sum of £10,000 for the foundation of a per-
manent Chair in Sociology on the terms set out in the following
extract from the indenture : —

Whereas the said James Martin White has paid the sum of Three
THOUSAND POUNDS and intends to pay or provide for the payment of other
sums hereinafter mentioned to the University to the intent that the same
shall be dedicated in perpetuity for the promotion and encouragement of
Sociological Studies at the University as set forth in the Scheme generally
approved by the Senate on July the fifth One thousand nine hundred and
five and of such further Sociological Studies including the study of Animal
Societies in their bearing on Human Societies as may be approved from time
to time by the Senate now this indenture witnesseth and it is hereby

AGREED AND DECLARED aS foUoWS

(1) The said James Martin White hereby covenants with the Uni-

versity that his executors or administrators shall within six calendar
months after his death pay to the University the sum of Seven
THOUSAND POUNDS with interest thereon at the rate of Four per
centum per annum from the day of his death provided always
that the said James Martin White shall if he survives pay the said
sum of Seven thousand pounds to the University within seven
years of the date of this deed.

(2) The University shall hold the said sum of Three thousand pounds

and also the said sum of Seven thousand pounds as and when
the same shall be received upon the trusts and with and subject to
the powers and provisions hereinafter appearing.

(3) The University shall subject to the sanction and approval of the

said James Martin White at its discretion invest the said sum of
Three thousand pounds and also the said sum of Seven thou-
sand pounds as and when the same shall be received in the name
of the University in or upon such stocks shares or securities including
American and Canadian securities as the said James Martin White
or the University after his death shall think fit and shall under
and according to the like direction or may at the like discretion at
any time and from time to time vary any of such investments.

(5) The income of the Trust Fund shall be applied in establishing and

maintaining a Professorship of Sociology to be called the Martin
White Professorship in the University of the annual value of
Four hundred pounds or such less sum as the investments under
the Trust Fund shall produce provided that if such investments
shall'produce a sum of less than FoUR hundred pounds per annum
during the tenure of the first occupant of the Chair the said James
Martin White or his executors or his administrators so long as
any change of investment made after the death of the said James
Martin Wh te be so made with the consent of his executors or
administrators shall pay to the University the difference between
the income from these investments and Four hundred pounds such
difference to be paid to the occupant of the Chair.

(6) Every appointment to the Professorship shall be made in such

manner and the office shall be held and enjoyed for such period
and upon and subject to such terms and conditions as shall from
time to time be prescribed by regulations to be made by the Senate
of the University and the Senate may at any time revoke or alter
any regulations made under this Clause and make any new regula-
tions in place thereof Provided that the Professor shaU not be re-
quired to give instruction during more than two terms m each

186 TRUSTS AND BENEFACTIONS.

session and provided always that during the lifetime of the said
James Martin White no regulations shall be made under this Clause
nor any revocation or alteration thereof shall be valid or effectual
unless a copy of the said regulations or any revocation or alteration
thereof as the case may be shall have })een previously submitted
to and approved by the said James Martin White.

(7) The University may at any time and from time to time spend for the

advancement of Sociology or for the general purposes of the Chair
the whole or any part of the surplus income (if any) produced by
the Trust Fund in any year not required to pay the salary of the
Professor so long as that salary is not less than Four hundred
POUNDS per annum.

(8) The said James Martin White will in each year during his life if and

so long as the said sum of Seven thousand pounds hereinbefore
covenanted to be paid by him or any part thereof shall remain
unpaid pay to the University such a sum as with the amount of
the income of the Trust Fund for that year shall make up the sum
of Four hundred pounds and such yearly sum shall be applied and
dealt with by the University in the same manner in all respects
as if the same formed part of the income of the Trust Fund for
the year in respect of which such sum is paid.

Mr Martin White endowed a second Chair of Sociology,
in the first instance for a period of five years, and subsequently
on the conditions set out in the following undertaking dated
29th July, 1911 :—

In consideration of the University of London establishing a second
Chair of Sociology to be called and known as the Martin White Chair of
Sociology in the University of London I James Martin White of 1 Cumber-
land Place Regents Park in the County of London Esquire hereby for myself
my executors and administrators undertake and agree that subject to
the following proviso I will contribute the sum of £200 a year to the
funds of the University of London for the salary of Dr Edward Wester-
marck Professor of Sociology in the said University until the twenty-ninth
day of July 1930 Provided nevertheless that my liability under this under-
taking shall immediately cease on the happening of any of the following
events —

(1) If Professor Westermarck shall cease to hold his present Chair of

Sociology in the said University.

(2) If while Professor Westermarck holds the said Chair he shall from any

cause whatever become in the opinion of the Senate permanently
incapacitated from performing his professional duties.

(3) If Professor Westermarck is appointed to the Martin White Chair

now held by Professor Hobhouse.

(4) If I or my Executors or Administrators shall at any time either pay

to the University for the purpose of providing a salary for Professor
Westermarck a sum of money which would suffice at the date of
such payment to purchase from the Commissioners for the Reduc-
tion of the National Debt an annuity of £200 ceasing on the twenty-
ninth day of July 1930 or on the earlier death of Professor Wester-
marck or shall purchase a similar annuity in the name of the
University.

(5) Upon my death if by my Will I shall bequeath to the University a sum

of money sufficient at my death to purchase such an annuity as
last mentioned.

(6) If at any time the University substantially alter the present scheme

of Sociological teaching without my approval.

TRUSTS AND BENEFACTIONS. 187

Mr Martin White has also provided for the Sessions 1007-8
to 1911-12 inclusive a sum of £120 a year for the stipend
of a University Lecturer in Ethnology, and has given further
sums for Bursaries and Scholarships in Sociology. {See p. 566).

Francis Galton Benefaction.

The late Sir Francis Galton, F.R.S., gave to the University
£500 a year for the promotion of the Study of National
Eugenics during the six sessions 1904-5 to 1911-12, and
on his death in January 1911 left the residue of his estate,
amounting to about £40,000, to the University for the purposes
expressed in the following extract from a codicil (dated
1909) to his will :—

I DEVISE AND BEQUEATH all the residue of my estate and effects both
real and personal unto the University of London for the establishment and
endowment of a Professorship at the said University to be known as " The
Galton Professorship of Eugenics " with a laboratory or office and library
attached thereto And I declare that the duty of the Professor who for
the time being shall hold the said Professorship shall be to pursue the study
and further the knowledge of National Eugenics that is of the agencies
under social control that may improve or impair the racial faculties of
future generations physically and mentally And for this purpose I desike
that the University shall out of the income of the above endowment pro-
vide the salaries of the Professor and of such Assistants as the Senate may
think necessary and that the Professor shall do the following acts and things
namely —

(1) Collect materials bearing on Eugenics.

(2) Discuss such materials and draw conclusions.

(3) Form a Central Office to provide information under appropriate

restrictions to private individuals and to public authorities con-
cerning the laws of inheritance in man and to urge the conclusions
as to social conduct which follow from such laws.

(4) Extend the knowledge of Eugenics by all or any of the following
means namely —

(a) Professional instruction.
(6) Occasional publications,
(c) Occasional public lectures.

{d) Experimental or observational work which may throw light
on Eugenic problems.

He shall also submit from time to time reports of the work done to the
Authorities of the said University.

And I ALSO declare that the said University shall be at liberty to apply
either the capital or income of the said moneys for any of the purposes afore-
said but it is my hope that the University will see fit to preserve the capital
thereof wholly or almost wholly intact not encroaching materially upon it for
cost of building fittings or library Also that the University will supply the
laboratory or office at such place as its Senate shall from time to time
determine but preferably in the first instance in the proximity to the
Biometric Laboratory. I state these hopes on the chance of their having a
moral effect upon the future decisions of the Senate of the University but

188 TRUSTS AND BENEFACTIONS.

they are not intended to have any legally binding effect whatever upon the
freedom of their action And I hereby declare that it shall be lawful for
the Senate of the said University if they shall think fit so to do to postpone
the election of the first or any subsequent Professor of Eugenics for a period
of not exceeding four years from the date of my death and from the date
of the occurrence of any vacancy in the office as the case may be And
I desire that in the meantime and until the appointment of the first Pro-
fessor the Senate shall out of and by means of the income of my residuary
estate make such arrangements as may be necessary to ensure the con-
tinuance without interruption and the extension of the work in connection
with Eugenics initiated by me and now carried on on my behalf at University
College and that during any subsequent vacancy in the Professorship the
Senate shall out of and by means of the said income make such arrangements
as may be necessary to ensure the continuance without interruption of the
work being carried on for the time being at the Eugenics Laboratory of
the said University And I hereby declare it to be my wish but I do
not impose it as an obligation that on the appointment of the first Professor
the post shall be offered to Professor Karl Pearson and on such conditions
as will give him liberty to continue his Biometric Laboratory now established
at University College. . . .

Chair of Protozoology.

In the year 1905 the Colonial Office granted to the Univer-
sity a sum of £750 a year for five years for the purpose of
establishing a Chair of Protozoology. The Grant was re-
newed in 1911, for a further period of five years. Of this sum
£200 a year was contributed by the Rhodes Trustees, £50 by
the Colonial Office out of the Tropical Diseases Research Fund,
and £500 represents the moiety of a grant originally made
from the Tropical Diseases Research Fund to the Royal
Society for research work, and surrendered by that Society for
the purpose of the Chair of Protozoology in the University.

Chadwick Lectures.
Since the year 1907 the Chadwick Trustees, who ad-
minister a fund bequeathed for certain purposes by the late
Sir Edwin Chadwick, K.C.B., have granted to the University
a sum of £100 per annum for the provision of courses of
lectures on subjects relating to Sanitary Science, especially
directed to recent advances in Hygiene and Municipal
Engineering.

Creighton Fund.
In the year 1907 the Creighton Committee transferred to
the University a sum of £666 (including a donation of £300
from Mrs Creighton) to be used as the nucleus for the perma-
nent endowment of a Lectureship or Professorship of History
in memory of the late Rt Rev. Mandell Creighton, Bishop
of London. The fund, since its establishment, has accumu-
lated, by additional donations and interest, to about £700.
The present income of the fund, amounting to about £20
per annum, is devoted in part to the emoluments of the
Creighton Lecturer, appointed annually by the Senate, the
balance being used to augment the capital of the fund.

TRUSTS AND BENEFACTIONS. 189

Ouseley Memorial Scholarships.

To perpetuate the memory of the late Col. J. W. J. Ouseley,
his daughters, the Misses Ouseley, by indenture dated July
31st, 1891, gave to the Imperial Institute a sum of about
£5,500 upon trust that it should be appUed for the encourage-
ment of the study of Arabic, Persian, Hindustani and other
Oriental languages in this country.

The following is an extract from the above-mentioned
indenture : —

It is hereby agreed and declared that the Trustees and the Trustees
or Trustee for the time being of the Imperial Institute (who shall always be
the Trustees or Trustee of these presents) and their executors administra-
tors and assigns shall hold the said sum of Five thousand pounds India
Three per cent. Stock upon trust to retain the same in its present state of
investment or at the discretion of the said Trustees or Trustee to sell the
same or any part thereof and to invest the proceeds and also the said sum
of One hundred pounds or so much thereof as shall not be required for
expenses or other current purposes in the names or name of the said Trustees
or Trustee in any of the investments authorised by the Trust Investment
Act 1889 with power at the discretion of the said Trustees or Trustee to
vary all or any of the investments for others authorised by the said Act
and it is hereby agreed and declared that the said Trustees or Trustee
shall apply the annual produce of the said trust premises in providing
Scholarships to be called the " Joseph Walker Jasper Ouseley Scholarships "
for proficiency in the Arabic Persian Hindustani and other Oriental lan-
guages or in some or one of such languages in the following manner that is
to say at the end of the first year from the execution of these preijents One
Scholarship of Fifty pounds at the end of the second year Two Scholarships
of Fifty pounds each and at the end of the third year and thereafter annually
Three Scholarships of Fifty pounds or in every case as near to the said sum
of Fifty pounds as circumstances will permit and in payment of the expenses
incurred from time to time in connection with the examinations for and award
of the said Scholarships including such remuneration for the Examiner or Ex-
aminers as the said Trustees or Trustee shall think reasonable provided
always that the said Scholarships respectively shall be awarded for such
period not exceeding three years from the date of the Award as the said
Trustees or Trustee shall think fit and every Scholarship shall be given as the
reward of merit and shall be freely and openly competed for unless for excep-
tional circumstances the Trustees or Trustee shall in any special case or cases
otherwise direct and subject as hereinbefore declared the said Scholarships
shall be awarded and held under such regulations and conditions as the said
Trustees or Trustee shall think fit and in particular the said Trustees or
Trustee may provide for such Scholarships or any of them being liable to
forfeiture for any cause which the said Trustees or Trustee shall deem
sufficient or being made conditional on the Scholar pursuing his or her
education and maintaining a reasonable standard of proficiency to be
ascertained as the said Trustees or Trustee may think fit and they or he
shall have an absolute discretion in all matters relating to the said trust
premises and they or he shall not be bound to award any such Scholarship
if in their or his opinion or in the opinion of any Examiner or Examiners
appointed by them or him no Candidate therefor shall have attained to an
adequate standard of excellence and any Scholarship not awarded shall be
added to the principal fund subject hereto or awarded at any future time
as an additional Scholarship as the said Trustees or Trustee shall think fit
AND IT IS HEREBY AGREED AND DECLARED that the Said Trustces or Irustee
shall accumulate such parts as shall not be required for the purposes afore-
said of the income of the said trust premises by investing the same and the

190 TRUSTS AND BENEFACTIONS.

resulting income in any manner hereinbefore authorised and may apply
any surplus income derived from accumulations or otherwise in awarding
occasionally from time to time any further Scholarships or exhibitions or
prizes in money medals books or other marks of distinction for proficiency
in the study translation of or literary work upon Oriental languages or
literature and generally in the encouragement of the study of Oriental
languages and literature in such manner as they or he may think consistent
with the general intention expressed in these presents provided always
And it is hereby declared that it shall and may be lawful for the Trustees
or Trustee for the time being of these presents at all times hereafter and
from time to time to delegate to the Governing Body or Executive Council
or to any Committee appointed by the Governing Body or by the
Executive Council of the Imperial Institute all and every or any of the
powers discretions trusts and duties hereinbefore contained or imposed in
respect of the said trust funds and the annual produce and income for the time
being thereof or any accumulations thereof and also all powers discretions
and duties relating to the said Scholarships and to pay over the said annual
produce and income to such Governing Body Executive Council or Com-
mittee for the purposes aforesaid without liability to see to the application
thereof. . . .

By an order of the Coi:!rt dated the 21st July, 1908, the
endowment was transferred to the University, to be held
by it upon, the trusts of the Indenture,

but so that the Governing body for the time being of the said University
shall from time to time be at liberty to make such regulations as they shall
in their discretion think fit and proper with regard to the manner in which
and the conditions upon which the Scholarships provided under the trusts
of the said Indenture and in future to be designated the Ouseley Memorial
Scholarships may be competed for awarded and held.

In exercise of the powers conferred upon them by the
above-mentioned order of the Court, the Senate, with the
consent and approval of the donors, by Minute 3516 of July
13th, 1910, restricted the award of the Scholarships to persons
of European origin.

Charles Graham Medical Research Fund.

On November 13th, 1909, Dr Charles Graham, sometime
Professor of Chemical Technology at University College,
died, and by his will (an extract from which is given below)
left the residue of his estate, amounting to about £38,628, to
be increased by a sum of £3,000 3J per cent. India Stock
on the termination of the life of an annuitant, to the University
for the purposes expressed therein : —

I BEQUEATH all the residue of such moneys to the Senate of the
University of London to be invested by them in or upon such stocks
or securities as they may deem expedient and it is my desire that the Fund
so invested shall be called " The Charles Graham Medical Research Fund "
and that the income thereof shall be received by the said Senate and applied
by them in aid of any approved research by any Teacher or Student of the
School of Advanced Medical Studies connected with the University College
Hospital which shall have for its object the prevention cure or alleviation
of human disease and suffering with power for the said Senate in case any
such Teacher or Student shall have carried on any such research at his own

TRUSTS AND BENEFACTIONS. 191

expense and the result of such research shall be found by the said Senate to
be of sufficient merit to make from time to time out of such income such
grant or grants in aid of the expense so incurred as they shall think fit . . . and
to award and grant to the person who shall have carried out such research
a gold medal of appropriate value and I hereby empower the said Senate
from time to time in order to enable an able young man to continue his
pathological researches and at the same time to secure his services to the
said School of Advanced Medical Studies as a Teacher under the direction
of the Professor of Pathology to grant to such person out of the income of
the said fund on the recommendation of the School Committee of the said
School a remuneration not exceeding £200 per annum for two years And I
would suggest that the said Senate should confer on such person the title
of " Graham Scholar in Pathology " analogous to the existing " Sharpey
Scholar in Physiology " at University College provided always that if
in any year the said Senate shall not see fit to make any such grant or award
as aforesaid out of the income of the said fund or shall only have granted a
portion of such income the said Senate shall accumulate such income or
such remaining portion of the income as the case may be with power to
resort to such accumulations from time to time for the purpose of making
such grants or awards as aforesaid in any subsequent year or years as occasion
may require or if they shall think fit to apply such accumulations or any
part thereof for any purpose which may in their opinion benefit medical
science provided always that the said Senate shall not break in upon
or reduce the capital of the said fund and I desire that the said Senate
shall after due consultation with the School Committee of the said School
of Advanced Medical Studies draw up and from time to time as occasion
may require revise and amend such regulations as they may think best fitted
to carry out the objects hereinbefore mentioned in relation to the said fund
AND I empower the said Senate after due consultation with the School
Committee of the said School of Advanced Medical Studies to vary the trusts
hereinbefore declared concerning the said fund in such manner as they
may think desirable for better carrying out the purpose of aiding research
in the School of Advanced Medical Studies of University College Hospital
and which shall have for its object the prevention cure or alleviation of
human disease and suffering. . . .

The Senate have estabHshed a Scholarship entitled the
Graham Scholarship in Pathology, and, in pursuance of their
powers under the will, varied the trusts of the will by deed
poll dated January 26th, 1912 in the manner following —

And whereas in accordance with such trusts it is the intention of the
said Senate out of the income of the said fund to make grants to teachers
and students of the School of Advanced Medical Studies connected with
the University College Hospital in aid of certain approved researches con-
ducted by such teachers and students and whereas it is considered necessary
by the said Senate to appoint a Director of Research for the purpose of
supervising controlling and directing under the direction of the said Senate
or a committee of the said Senate appointed therefor such researches in the
laboratories and of advising such teachers and students with regard to the
conduct of such researches but it is apprehended that no part of the income
of the said fund is by the provisions of the said Will applicable to the payment
of the salary of such Director and whereas by the said Will the Senate are
empowered after due consultation with the School Committee of the said
School of Advanced Medical Studies connected with University College
Hospital and have determined to vary the trusts declared therein concerning
the said fund in the manner hereinafter mentioned NOW these presents
witness that in accordance with the powers conferred upon them by the
above recited Will and in exercise of the same the Senate of the University
of London do hereby vary the trusts therein declared concerning the said
fund in manner following that is to say they do hereby declabe that such

192 TRUSTS AND BENEFACTIONS.

part of the income of the said fund as they shall from time to time deter mi na
may be applied by them in payment of the salary of a Director of Research
in the School of Advanced Medical Studies connected with University
College Hospital. . . .

Dixon Fund for Scientific Investigation.
Mr. Henry Dixon, by his will dated March 17th, 1909, left
to the University £10,000 of 3 per cent. India Stock,

Upon Trust to invest the same with power from time to time to vary such
invcitment and to apply the income for the purposes of scientific investiga-
tion in any matter the authority of the University shall think fit. . . .

The income from the bequest, amounting to about £275,
is allocated by the Senate annually for the purpose of assisting
one or more scientific investigations.

Churton Collins Memorial prize
In February, 1910, the Committee, which had been formed
for the purpose of founding a memorial to the late Professor
Churton Collins gave to the University a sum of £100, to be
invested, and the income applied in

founding and maintaining a prize or scholarship to be given annually or
otherwise to University Extension students or others for proficiency in
English Literature and (or) Ancient Classical Literature, each and all
such prizes and scholarships to be called and known always as the
Churton Collins Prize or Scholarship.

The Churton Collins Memorial Prize is awarded annually in
connexion with the final examination for the Diploma in
Literature, on the recommendation of the University Exten-
sion Board.

The Semon Lecture Trust.

Sir Felix Semon, K.C.V.O., by indenture dated May 22nd,
191 1 , gave to the University the sum of £1040, for the establish-
ment of a Lectureship or Medal for Laryngology. The
following is an extract from the indenture above referred to : —

Whereas upon the retirement from practice of Sir Felix Semon a sum
of £1040 was collected by the subscriptions of the British Laryngologists
and of a number of Medical and other friends of Sir Felix Semon both in
the United Kingdom and elsewhere and presented to him as a testimonial
and in recognition of his services to the Science and Practice of Laryngology
and allied subjects which sum is now represented by the investments men-
tioned in the schedule hereto and a sum of £172 10«, cash and whereas
Sir Felix Semon has with the approval of the Executive Committee of
the fund so collected determined that the same shall be devoted to the
purposes hereinafter described and the said investments have accordingly
with such approval been made and are now standing in the name of the
University and the said sum of £172 10s. cash has been paid to the Univer-
sity in order that the said investments and cash and the income thereof
may be held and applied by the University upon the trusts and for the
purposes hereinafter described Now these presents witness and it

IS HEREBY agreed AND DECLARED AS FOLLOWS

(1) The trust hereby created shall be called and known as '* The Semon
Lecture Trust " and is founded in honour and to the perpetual
memory of the said Sir Felix Semon.

TRUSTS AND BENEFACTIONS. 103

(2) The University shall out of the said sum of cash pay the expenses of

designing and obtaining a model for the casting of the medal here-
inafter mentioned and the expenses of these presents and any other
expenses incurred in constituting the trust.

(3) The balance of the said sum of cash the said investments and all further

moneys which shall at any time be given or bequeathed by any
person for the purposes of the trust shall be held by the University
as a permanent capital fund which moneys and investments and
the property for the time being representing the same are herein-
after referred to as the Fund and shall be held upon the trusts
hereinafter declared.

(4) All moneys held upon the trust of these presents shall be invested

by the University in its name in some one or more of the invest-
ments which are or from time to time shall be authorised by law
for the investment of trust funds with power to vary the same
investments for others so authorised Provided that the University
may retain all property transferred to them upon the trusts of
these presents either permanently or for such period as they shall
think fit notwithstanding that such property may be of a nature
not authorised as an investment under these presents but the Univer-
sity shall have power from time to time to convert such property
and invest the proceeds in investments hereby authorised for
investment.

(5) The annual income of the fund shall be applied by the University in

defraying the cost of providing a commemorative bronze medal
for and in payment of an honorarium or salary to a Lecturer to
be called " The Semon Lecturer in Laryngology."

(G) The Semon Lecturer in Laryngology shall be appointed by a Board
(hereinafter called the Board) constituted as follows —
(a) The Principal for the time being of the University of London
(6) The said Sir Felix Semon during his lifetime

(c) The President for the time being of the Laryngological Section
of the Royal Society of Medicine and one of the Past Presidents
of that section to be annually nominated by the Council of the
Section

(d) Two other persons to be annually nominated by the Senate of
the University after Report fiom the Board of Advanced Medical
Studies.

(7) In the first instance and unless and until it is otherwise provided by

the regulations hereinafter referred to appointments to the Lecture-
ship hereby established shall be made annually and shall continue
for one year only.

(8) The Lecturer shall be appointed from amongst those persons who in

the opinion of the Board at the time of such appointment have
advanced within recent years the Science and Practice of Laryngo-
logy or Rhinology particularly in relation to general Medical
Science either by original research or clinical work or anatomical
pathological or bacteriological work or by work relating to the
history of Laryngology or Rhinology The trust is principally
intended to encourage such work amongst British Laryngologists
and Rhinologists but Foreign Laryngologists and Rhinologists
and workers in Medical Science whether British or Foreign who
do not restrict their practice to Laryngology and Rhinology shall
be eligible.

(9) If in any year or years the Board shall in their discretion determine

to make no appointment to the Lectureship either by rea.son of the
absence of any suitable person or for any reason which to the Uoara
shall appear adequate they shall not be bound to make such appoint-
N

194 TRUSTS AND BENEFACTIONS.

ment and in that case the income of the fund shall be invested and
accumulated by the University with power to the University to
resort to such accumulations and (after inviting a report from the
Board) to apply them as income in any succeeding year or years.

(10) The Principal for the time being of the University shall be the Chair-

man of the Board and in his absence some person to be elected from
the members of the Board by the majority of the members thereof
present at the meeting.

(11) The Board shall hold not less than one meeting in each year which

meeting shall be held at the Central Offices of the University of
London or at such other place as may from time to time be appointed
by the University A special meeting may at any time be sum-
moned by the Chairman of his own motion and shall be summoned
by the Chairman on the requisition in writing of any tAVO members
of the Board Three members of the Board shall form a quorum
and every matter shall be determined by the majority of the Board
present and voting In case of equality of votes the Chairman
shall have a second or casting vote.

(12) The Semon Lecturer in Laryngology shall deliver as Lecturer one

or more Lectures at the University on some subject or subjects
connected with Laryngology or Rhinology The terms Laryngology
and Rhinology shall include not only such branches of Medical
Science as are usually indicated by those terms viz. those dealing
with the Pharynx Larynx Trachea Nose and its accessory cavities
and Naso-pharynx but also such branches as are concerned with
the regions of the Bronchi and (Esophagus.

(13) The University shall have power from time to time (but only after

inviting a report from the Board) to make vary and repeal such
regulations for the guidance of the Board and for giving effect to
the purposes of this trust and especially (but without prejudice
to the generality of the preceding words) with regard to the period
for and the terms and conditions under which the Lectureship shall
be held as shall not be inconsistent with the purposes of these
presents and the Board shall be bound to observe all such regula-
tions and shall from time to time as directed by the University
report its proceedings to the University.

(14) The University shall keep proper books of account relating to the

fund and all accounts shall in each year be made out and certified
by the Auditor of the University and be communicated to the Board.

(15) Any question as to the construction of these presents or as to the

regularity or validity of any acts done or about to be dore
under them shall be determined conclusively by the Senate of the
University upon such application made to them for the purpose
as they shall deem sufficient.

The schedule above referred to : £791 19^. Id. Port of
London 3J per cent. Inscribed Stock purchased at £867 IO5.

Paul Philip Reitlinger Prize.
In the year 1912 Mr Albert Reitlinger provided funds
for the foundation of a Prize entitled the Paul Philip Reit-
linger Prize in memory of his son, a student of St George's
Hospital Medical School in the University, who died on
December 3rd, 1911. The Prize is of the value of £30 and
will be awarded annually.

TRUSTS AND BENEFACTIONS. 196

Ratan Tata Fund.

In the year 1912 Mr Ratan Tata, of Bombay, offered to
provide a sum of £1,400 a year for a period of three years,
to promote the study and further the knowledge of the
principles and methods of preventing and relieving destitution
and poverty, and a fund has been established for the purpose,
entitled the Ratan Tata Fund.

Treasury Grant-in-Aid.

Until the year 1901 all Examination Fees received by the
University were paid to the Exchequer, and the Cost of Salaries,
Examinations, Library and incidents was provided by an
annual vote of Parliament. Representations were made to
the Treasury by the University that this arrangement should
cease, that an annual grant-in-aid should be voted, to be
expended at the discretion of the Senate, and that in fixing
the amount of the grant-in-aid regard should be had not only
to the expenditure of the University as hitherto constituted,
but also to the great extension of its functions under the
provisions of the University of London Act.

In a Treasury Minute of the 21st February, 1901, it was
agreed that the existing financial arrangements were " in-
compatible with the altered position of the University and
somewhat derogatory to its independence," and an arrange-
ment was made by which the University should retain the
revenue from fees, and the Exchequer should defray the
following expenses : —

(1) The Building occup'ed by the Universit}-, reprerent- £

ing a rent of (f'&y) ... ... ... ... ••• 2,V00

(2) Contribution in leu of rates ?,000

(3) External iraintenance and repairs 500

(4) Superannuations ^>^QQ

£5,700

In addition, the University was to receive an Annual Grant-
in-aid of £8,000,

out of which the University would defray the cost of interral nainterance
and repairs, fuel, light and water, stationery ard pnntirg, estiniated for
the future at £4,800, leavirg a sum of £3,2(0 towards the cost of the salary
of a Principal Officer, additional examinirg Clerical and other Oacers,
and incidental expenses.

N 2

196 GRADUATES.

Note. — In the case of the Faculties of Arts, Laws, Music, Medicine and
Science, separate lists are given of persons who graduated before 1903, when
the changes in the constitution of the University came into operation, and
those who graduated subsequently to 1903 either {a) as Internal or (b) External
Students.

In the case of Graduates who have taken a Bachelor's Degree twice in the
same Faculty, the date of the earlier degree only is given. The names of
Graduates who are known to be deceased are not included in the following lists.
For Honours Graduates, see pp. 323-538.

J^onoravg ©ratiuates.

1903.
LL.D.

H. M. KING GEORGE V.
D.Mus.
H. M. QUEEN MARY.

JFormer Jgonorary ©ratiuates*

Lister, Joseph, 1st Baron Lister; 6.1827,6/. 1912; O.M.,
D.C.L., LL.D., D.Sc, F.R.C.S., F.R.S., etc.; B.A. (1847) and
M.B. (1852), Lond. ; Scholar and Medallist (University College) ;
Professor of Clinical Surgery, King's College, 1877-93; Hon.
degree of D.Sc. conferred 1903.

Thomson, William, 1st Baron Kelvin; h. 1824, d. 1907;
O.M., M.A., D.C.L., LL.D., D.Sc, M.D., F.R.S., etc; Hon.
degree of D.Sc. conferred 1903.

FACULTY OF THEOLOGY.

BACHELORS OF DIVINITY.
Internal Students.

Ackroyd, George William, New College, 1911 Lewis, William John, New College, 1908

Ackroyd, Jabez Robert, New College, 1907 McClelland, Henry Simpson, New Coll., 1908
Belden, Albert David, New College, 1907 Mathew, W™ John, Regent's Park C, 1909

Bell, William Montgomerie, King's Coll., 1911 Matthews, Walter Robert, King's Coll., 1907
Brakenrig, Alexander Mayhew, New C, 1910 Merlin, Fred'' William Jones, New Coll., 1904
Bridges, Harold, Regent's Park College, 1911 : Mitchell,FrankKingsley,Regent'sPrkC., 1910
Bryant, Evan Evans, New College, 1906 Organe, W^^ E. H., Cheshunt & New C\, 1905

Cave, Sydney, Hackney College, 1906 Pace, William Henry, New College, 1910

Chisman, Arthur Ernest, New College, 1906 Page, Edward Murray, Regent's Prk C, 1910
Clare, Joseph, Hackney College, 1910 Page, Theodore Henry, King's College, 1907

Coltman, Ernest William, New College, 1910 Phillips, Leopold Gordon, New College, 1910
Davies, David, Regent's Park College, 1909 Powell, Thomas, Regent's Park College, 1911
Davies, Emlyn Holt, New College, 1904 Price, Ralph Owen, Regent's Park Coll., 1910

Davies, Meredith, Hackney College, 1909 Rawson, Joseph Nadin, Regent's Prk C, 1904
Davies W'» Archibald, New College, 1905 Reed, Basil Denne, King's College, 1910

Docker, Fred^ Ern' Macdonald, New C, 1904 Relton, Herbert Maurice.King's College, 1907
Dunkerley, Roderic, New College, 1907 Richards, Nicholas, New College, 1907

Finch, Rowland George, King's College, 1908 Robertson, Ralph, Hackney College, 1905
Gibson,GranvilleNapier,Regent's Prk C.,1907 Rowlands, Emrys Lloyd, New College, 1910
Griffiths, Benjn Grey, Regent's Park C. 1904 Skinner, Robert Oliver, New College, 1911
Hayward, Stanley Marcus, New Coll., 1904 Sloper, Francis James, New College, 1909
Hagger, John Owen, Regent's Prk Coll., 1911 Smith, Edward Henry, King's College, 1910
Hailstone, Wilfred Leslie, Hackney Coll., 1911 Smith, Sydney Bicheno, King's College, 1910
Hollis, Frederick James, King's College, 1910 Taylor, Bertram Jesse Harsum, New C, 1903
Horrocks, Arthur James, New College, 1905 Thompson, Reginald William, New C, 1906
How, Charles Bonaccorsi, King's Coll., 1908 Tonkin, Samuel Smithers, Hackney C, 1909
Howden,Josph R., St. John's H., Highby, 1909 Walker, William Hugh, New College, 1911
Hughes,Thomas (Hywel), New College, 1903 Wensley, John Ivor, Regent's Park Coll., 1909
James, John Ernest, New College, 1910 White, Francis Charles, Regent's Prk C, 1910

Jones, Lewis Bevan, Regent's Park C, 1907 | Wilkinson, Edmund Scott, New College,1905
Lewis, Arnold Heynes, Regent's Prk C, 1906 '

GRADUATES— B.D.— IN AND AFTER 1902

197

External Students.

Alnwick, Arth'- Burrell, 1908
Andrews, Mary Stanley, 1910
Anstey, Martin, 1903

Archer, William John, 1910
Balmer, W>» TurnbuU, 1909
Baxendale, George, 1906

Bennett, Matthew J^ B., 1908
Berry, Robert William, 1904
Bevan, William Olphert, 1909
Beveridge, Peter James, 1911
Bonsall,Bramwell Sea'", 1911
Boyden, Arthur Henry, 1909
Bradfield, Alfred, 1909

Brash, W'" Bardsley, 1906
Britton, William, 1909

Browell, Robert, 1909

Brown, Thomas Cocker, 1906
Burdess, Har*! Harrison, 1911
Burgoyne, Alfred J" W., 1908
Butler, Frederic Joseph, 1911
Cadoux, Arthur Temple, 1910
Campbell, W>nWallaceD., 1907
Charter, Howard J., 1905
Cherrington, Cecil Arth'-, 1905
Child, Thos. Augustus, 1906
Coates, William John, 1906
Cowling, Ernest, 1909

Cubitt, Henry Joseph, 1904
Dakin, Arthur, 1907

Davis, David, 1910

Douglas, John Albert, 1905
Drake, John, 1910

Drew, Ernest Meacock, 1907 ;
Evans, Gomer, 1905

Evans, James Thomas, 1910
Evans, John Young, 1902
Fairhurst, John William, 1905
Farrow, William John, 1906
Fisk, George William, 1905
Fletcher, Joseph, 1908

Foster, George, 1909

Fox, Alfred Cecil, 1905

Gavin, John Hunter, 1908
George, Alfred Robert, 1905
Glanville, George Corrie, 1910
Grieve, Alexander James, 1904
Grove, Percy Reed, 1904 '

Haire, James, 1909

Hamilton, Fred^ John, 1906
Hamilton, Percy Dougl% 1911 i

Hannam, Wilfrid L., 1908
Harding,RichdWinbou", 1909
Hardman, Oscar, 1909

Harrison ,ArchidHari J W . ,1907
Harrison, Percival Neale,1905
Harvey-Jellie,WallaceR.,1902
Hayes, Ernest Richard, 1904
Hedgman, Cornelius H>-, 1910
Hewitson, Reginald, 1911
Hibbert, Gera'^i Kenwav, 1909
Hill, James Samuel, 1904
Hooke, Samuel Henry, 1909
Hornby, G«" Goodall, 1907
Hoult, Walter Brook, 1911
How, Ernest James, 1904
Howard,WilbertFrancis, 1907
Hudson, James Thomas, 1910
Hughes, John Evan, 1911
Humphreys, Arthur J% 1910
James, Joseph Henry, 1908
Jones, William David, 1911
Jullyan, Ernest Allan, 1911
Kennedy, Robert John, 1908
Kick, Edward Sidney, 1909
Kies, Charles Frederick, 1910
Lategan, Daniel, 1905

Lenton, William Arthur, 1910
Lewis, Edward Williams, 1904
Llewellyn, Alfred J.D.E.,1908
Loosley, Ernest George, 1905
Lowis, Douglas William, 1909
Lynch, Frank, 1908

Lynn, Joseph, 1911

Maconachie, Davi^ Hush,i909
Marshall, Laurance B) , 1909
Martin, William, 1906

Matthews,William Hunt,1905
Mattinson,John Edward, 1910
Maxted, Spencer Edward, 1911
Montgomery, William, 1904
MuUer, Tobias Ballot, 1909
Nicholas, David, 1905

Nixon, Albert John, 1910
Oakes, William Longde",1909
Ogilvie, Thomas George, 1909
Orr, James Fleming G., 1908
Parker, George Henry, 1911
Paul, Francis James, 1906
Pellissier, Geo. Murray, 1907
Petty, Samuel, 1910

Pike, Henry Wherry, 1905

j Plowright,Bern'»Clifford, 1909

Price, Ernest, 1907

Price,LeonardLlewenyn, 1904

Pringle, James, 1911

Raban, Edward Cyril, 1909

Radford, Joseph Grange, 1907

Richardson, David Lee, 1909

Robertson, Robert, 1910

Robertson, W'" Procter, 1909

Robinson, Frank Edw', 1909

, Robinson, Theodore H>, 1905

i Robson, Douglas Walte^ 1909

Rolf, Lilian Augusta, 1907

Rothwell, Hugh, 1902

I Sadlier, William Charles, 1909

, Saunders,Charles Henry, 1904

j Seaton,Alfred Joseph G., 1908

Shone, Robert Owen, 1910

Sidnell, Hj Cariss Jones, 1904

Simpson, B. FitzGerald, 1906

I Skues, Mary Theresa, 1910

I Smith, Charles Ryder, 1909

j Smith, Joseph Frank, 1905

1 Smith, Percy, 1911

i Smith, Sherwin, 1909

Squire, John Henry, 1909

Standfast, Edwin, 1911

Stephenson, Thomas. 1902

Stott, Percy, 1910

Taylor, John, 1902

Taylor, Vincent, 1911

Tongue, Edwin John, 1905

Toone, Charles GUbert, 1909

Townsend, Henry, 1911

Underwood, Alfred Clair, 1910

Urwin, Evelyn Clifford, 1909

Vicary, Walter William, 1907

i Watchurst, Percy Leese, 1903

: Waterhoues, E" Strickl'"i,1904

I Wellington, John, 1911

I West, Arthur Herbert, 1903

I Wicks, Henry James, 1908

Widdows, Ernest John, 1904

Wilkinson,LancelotG.W.,1904

Williamson, Henry R., 1908

Wills, Jane Emily, 1910

Wilson, William Ernest, 1910

Wippell, John Cecil, 1911

Wood, Nevil Preesall, 1911

DOCTORS OF DIVINITY.

Internal Student.

Whately, Arnold Robert, St. John's Hall, Highbury, 1906.

External Students.

Ballard, Frank, 1907 I Orchard, William Edwin,1905 I ScuUard, Herbert Hayes, 1907

Hughes'.HenryMaldwyn, 1909 | '

198

FACULTY OF ARTS.

BACHELORS OF ARTS.

Graduated before 1903^

Abadi, Elizabeth, 1896

Abbot, Percival W'» H., 1899

Abbott, Willie, 1901

Abel, W"! Jenkinson, 1888

Abernetby, Annie B", 1890

A born, Tho^ Lintill, 1880

Abraham, Jane Anna, 1899 :

Abrahams, Joseph, 1875 j

Abrahams, L. Barnett, 1863 !

Abrahams, Moses, 1882 i

Acton, Geo. Herbert, 1885

Acton, Henry Morell, 1847

Adam, Lillie May, 1896

Adam, Marg' Neilson, 1902

Adam, Peter, 1888

Adams, Benj" Wn\ 1878

Adams, David, 1877

Adams, James, 3866

Adams, J" W^Bateman, ]900

Adams, Lionel Ernest, 1881

Adams, Samuel, 1901

Adams, Thomas, 1867

Adamson, John Wm, 1889

Adkins, W. R. Dent, 1881

Adler, Michael, 1888

Adrian, Alf. Douglas, 1866

Agate, Dendy, 1873

Ahier, Emily, 1886
Ainslie, Charlotte Edith,lS95

Ainsworth, W"" Brown 1888

Albright, Geo. Stacey, 1874

Alcock, Geo. Bradshaw, 1892

Alcock, J" Leonard, 1860

Aldi'*, Jessie May, 1892

Aldridge, William, 1895

Aldwinckle, Kate, 1900

Alexander,MarKt Hettie, 1898

Alexander, W. H> F., 1880

Alexander, Wi» John, 1876

Alleock, Martha Sarah, 1891

Allden, Fredk W., 1888

Allen, Alexr Radway, 1894

Allen, Alexander W^, 1888

Allen, Arthr Ormiston, 1891

Allen, Caleb, 1867

Allen, Clement, 1891

Allen, Edward Hunt, 1892

Allen, Frederick, 1881

Allen, George, 1895

Allen, George John, 1857

Allen, Hubert John, 1886

Allen, Isabel Sarah. 1901

Allen, Percival Wallis, 1883

Allen, William Edward, 1 888

AUpass, Henry Alfred, 1883

AUwork, Eva C. Mary, 1897

Alsop, James Willcox, 1867

Alsop, Louis George, 1902
Amery, Ethelwyn Mary,1894

Ames, Florence, 1902

Amps, James Henry, 1864

Amsden, Benjamin, 1886
Anders, Florence A. May. 1900

Anderson, Alfred W"', 1896

Anderson, Daniel E., 1873

Anderson, David, 1901

Anderson, Hy Hudson, 1881

Anderson, Ja^ Gauchez, 1887

Anderson, Jennet A. C, 1892

Anderson, John Glover, 1895

Anderson, Matilda M., 1900

Anderson, Theoph. D., 1865

Anderson, William, 1888
Anderson, Winnifred F., 1894

Anderton, Anna B., 1890

Anderton, Basil, 1893

Anderton, W. Stanley, 1882

Andrade, Samuel, 1892

Andrew, Archibald, 1891

Andrew, Ethel Katie, 3 902

Andrew, James, 1888

Andrews, Charles W'", 1883

Andrews, Charles W"', 1887

Andrews, Ellen, 1901

Andrews, Frederick, 1872

Andrews, Geo. Ernest, 1887
Andrews, Mary Stanley, 1898

Annacker, Charles (M.), 1892

Anstey, Arthur, 1895

Anstie, James, 1856

Anstie, John, 1859

Anstis, Mary L. Du S.. 1896

Anstiss, George, W., 1863

Anthony, Sarah Gertr., 1892

Anthony, Thomas, 1854

Appleton, Arthur J^>, 1890

Archer, Marian, 1895

Archer, Robert W'", 1884

Archibald, Jane Dora, 1898

Armitage, Elkanah, 1865

I Armitage, John Henry, 1890

1 Armitage, Lilian, 1 897

Armour, Alf ^ Edward, 1890

Armsby, Robert Sims, 1895

Armstrong, Alexander, 1870

Arnett, Cha^ William, 1890

Arnold, Arthur John, 1889

I Arnot, William Joseph, 1880

1 Arundel, Arundel Tagg, 1863

Arundel, Edward W., 1869

> Arundel, Harvard, 1896

i Asbury, Percy George, 1891

I Asbury, Samuel Ralph, 1852

j Ashcroft, John, 1896

I Ashdown, Ethel Mary, 1894

I Ashdown, W"' Edward, 1896

i Asher, Edward Lucas, 1 857

Ashford, Charles, 1873

Ashton, R. Shorrock, 1848

'' Ashton, R' Johnston, 1885

I Ashwell, Ellen Ida P., 1902
Ash worth, Clara Const., 1889

[Ash worth, Ethel Mary, 1890

1 Ashworth, G. Fenton, 1891

j A.shworth, Harr' Alice, 1895

' Ashworth, Richard, 1899

Ashworth, Samuel, 1 897

Asman, Hy Oldrid E., 1887

, Aspinall, Butler Cole, 1881

I Aston, Arthur Robert, 1901

Aston, Geo. Thomas, 1891

Aston, Walter, 1881

Atcherley, Lily, 1898

Atherton, Eva, 1897

Atkins, Dora, 1890

Atkins, Edith, 1894

Atkins, Eliz. Threapl^, 1886

Atkins, Horace E. M.. 1888

Atkins, T. De Courcy, 1863

Atkinson, Tho^ Francis, 1886

Atwool, Ethel, 1897

Atwool, Winifred, 1899

Auden, Constance R., 1891

Austin, Alfred, 1853

Austin, William Henry, 1895

Ayles, Herb. Hy Baker, 1882

Ayre, George James, 1891

Ayre, Herbert Edward, 1880

Bacchus, Francis Jos., 1880

Backhouse, Emma, 1902

Badcock, Nellie Burton, 1897

Badrick, Fred^ Charles, 1883

Badshah, K^vasjee J., 1893

Baggaley, C. Chapman, 1887

Bagguley, Alfred, 188?

Bagshawe, Edw'» Gilpin, 1848

Bahin, Charles Emile, 1886

Bahin, Etienne Alfred, 1897

Bailey, Bertha Const^^, 1896

Bailey, George Clifford, 1892

Bailey, Hester Edith, 1896

Bailey, John, 1872

Bain, Alexr William, 1897

Baines, Hilda Blackb", 1891

Baines, Josiah, 1857

Bake, Joseph Pearson, 1863

Baker, Abel, 1881

Bakei', Arthur Henry, 1889

Baker, Beatrice May, 1897

Baker, Caroline Helena, 1892

Baker, Edward George, 1888

Baker, Edwin Galliers, 1883

Baker, Emily Niemann, 1S92

Baker, Frank Vidler, 1 8S3

Baker, George Alfred, 1897

Baker, Helena Ware, 1894

Baker, John Charles, I884

Baker, Lilly Isabella L., 1897

Baker, Mabel Laura, 1896

Balchin, George Henry, 1895

Balding, Maria Emily, 1902

Baldwin, Fanny I,aura, 1899

Baldwin, Thomas R., 1897

Ball Arthur Edward, 1894

Ball, Henry John, 1839

Ball, Richard Francis, 1876

Ballard, Adolphus, 1886

Balmer, Tho^ William, 1899

Balmer, W'" Turnbull, 1893

Bamford, Alfred John, 1872

Bamford, William, 1873

Banbury, Mary Louisa, 1900

Bancroft, Edith Maud, 1890

Banister, J" Ratcliffe, I884

Banker, Ellen Clarice, 1900

1 Graduated in and after 1903, see pp. 219-230.

GRADUATES. — B.A.— BEFORE 1903.

199

Banks, Evan, 1873

Banks, Florence Mary, 1891

Banks, Thomas Hardy, 1885

Bannester, Elizabeth S., 1892

Bannister, Rosetta Jane, 1902

Barber, Ada Louise, 1889

Barber, Amy Maria, 1885

Barber, Esther Eliztis 1897

Barber, James Henry, 1885

Barber, Millicent Annie, 1901

Barber, Richard, 188G

Barber, William Henry, 1884

Barber, W™ T. Aquila. 1882

Barclay, John Henry, 1866

Barclay, Peter, 1889

Bardsley, Frances B.. 1895

Bardwell, G. Houghton, 1883

Barff, Alexander John, 1890

Bartteld, John, 1847

Barford, Thomas James, 1888

Barker, Arthur Ernest, 1899

Barker, Arthur Henry, 1889

Barker, John Thomas, 1859

Barker, Joseph, 1884

Barker, Josp^' Hudson, 1891

Barker, W^ Edward, 1883

Barker, W"> Nutter, 1856

Barling, J. Rawlinson, 1858

Barlow, Edward, 1901

Barlow, Glyn, 1877

Barlow, W™ Crosby, 1859

Barnes, Ashworth, 1869

Barnes, Frederick, 1861

Barnes, Geo. Mountfort, 1901

Barnes, Herbert, 1S89

Barnes, Ja^ Martindalc, 1890

Barnes, Jo^ Anthony, 1884

Barnes, Thomas Percy, 1894

Barnett, Thomas Duff, 1880

Baron, Norton, 1898

Barr, John Gordon, 1899

Barr, Thomas, 1889

Barratt, Edith, 1898

Barratt, Thomas Hu«li, 1889

Barrett, Edwin Relfe, 1871

Barrett, Elizabeth S., 1900

Barrett, Geo. Slatyer, 1864

Barrett, Harry Herbert, 1902

Barrett, James, 1863

Barrett, John Patrick, 1899

Barrett, Mary Elizab'^, 1896

Barrett, Walter Clarke, 1889

Barriball, Alf. Dick G., 1885

Barron, James, 1901

Barrow, J» Hy Martyn, 1876

Barrows, Maude Maiian, 1893

Barry, Richard John, 1899

Barry, William, 1885

Barter, Marion Willoby, 1892

Bartholomew, Art*^'- J", 1896

Bartholomew, Edith M., 1891

Bartle. Walter John, 1902

Bartlett, Hilda Gertie, 1900 ;

Barton, Caroline Kay, 1898 ;

Barton, Edward, 1889

Bartrum, Ethel Maria, 1888

Bartrum, Janet Helen, 1885

Barwell, Annie, 1888 !

Barwick, Geo. Fred^, 1885 \

Barwood, May Flor«;« E., 1898

Bashford, Fred^ Geo., 1899

Bassano, Francis M.. 1897

Bassett, Rosa, 1902

Bastin, Cha-' Edward, 1883

Bastow, Frank. 1888

Batcheldor, T. UrquhS 1893

Batchelor, S. Lockhart, 1886

Bate, Alfred George, 1891 ;

Bateman, Jo" Hartley, 1885

Bateman, Th' Somerset, 1891
Bater, Alice Thirza, 1885

Bater, Geo. William, 1880
Bates, George Fred^, 1891
Bates, Geo. Morrowe T., 1886
Bates, William, 1857

Bath, Wm Ed" Palmer, 1892
Baughan, Blanche E., 1891
Bawtree,MabiBlancheO.,1895
Baxter, A^ Har'J Young, 1900
Baxter, Arth. William, 1887
Baxter, John Doviing, 1891
Bayes, Helen, 1887

Baylis, Walter Henry, 1889
Baynes, Ida Mary, 1897

Baynes, Josepli Ash, 1843
Baynes, Osw. Bradley, 1883
Beach, Fannie Cath., 1886
Beacon, Robert, 1869

Beal, William James, 1884
Beale, Dorothea Marion, 1894
Beale, James .Samuel, 1861
Beale, Mary Evelyn, 1890
Beanland, W"' Arthur, 1886
Bearder, John Will«", 1890
Beattie, Josi>h Cordner, 1891
Beatty, Tho^ Ram.sey, 1893
Beauclerk, Rob. Sidney, 1881
Beaumont, Frank, 1893

Beaumont, Gert'i^ M. N., 1901
Beaumont, Mary F., 1891
Beaumont, W»- Went, 1901
Bebbington, J" Henry, 1885
Becker, Edith Fred* L., 1901
Becket, Edith Mary, 1898
Beddington, D. Lionel, 1866
Bedford, Catherine E., 1894
Bedwell, Thomas, 1885

Beer, George, 1889

Beer, John Jeffrey, 1881

Begbie, WiHiam Henry, 1898
Begg, Alex'- Millington, 1884
Belcher, Ethel Mary, 1897
Belcher, John Hope, 1881
Bell, Alexander, 1868

Bell, Charles, 1875

Bell, Douglas W-- Hx, 1900
Bell, George William, 1888
Bell, Herbert George, 1889
Bell, James, 1895

Bell, John, 1864

Bell, Margaret Kath., 1887
Bell, Mary Thornber, 1889
Bell, Roland, 1887

Bellamy, Richard H', 1891
Bellasis, Henry Lewis, 1887
Bella.sis, Rich. Garnett, 1870
Bellows, Hannah, 1901

Beloe, Mabel Theodora, 1887
Belsey, Frederick John, 1895
Bender, Montague, 1890

Benecke, Ernest Cha% 1862
Benest, Adeline, 1890

Benjamin, Raphael, 1871
Benn, Alfred William, 1865
Benn, Edith Maude, 1882
Benn, W'» Wedgwood, 1898
Bennett, Aubr^ Towns'', 1894
Bennett, George, 1872

Bennett, Geo. Locking, 1885
Bennett, Joseph, 1874

Bennett, Matth. Ja'' B., 1881
Bennett, Miriam Ethel, 1900
Bennett, Thomas, 1882

Bennetts, G. Armstrong, 1876
Bennetts, Thomas, 1892

Bennie, Maria Eliz'h, 1893
Bennison, Lucy Elizab*'»,1895
Benson, Fred"^ Henry, 1892

Benson, James Bourne, 1867

Benton, Frederick, 1891

Bete, James Ledger, 1864

Bergan, Fred, 1885

Berger, Theod. Thoma.s, 1854

Bcrridge, Harriet Grace, 1896

Berry, Arthur, 1881

Berry, Berry Alfred, 1876

Berry, Herbert John, 1894

Berry, John Russell, 1867

Bertenshaw, T. Handel, 1882

I Besant, Arthur Dighy, 1888

Besant, Jolm Frederick, 1883

Best, Jessie Madeline, 1894

I Bettesworth, W"- Ambr., 1882

j Bevan, Llewelyn David, 1863

Beverley, Edw. Parry, 1848

Bevis, James Fred^, 1891

Bewlay, Edw. Moreton, 1882

Bibby, Mary Elizabeth, 1898

Bickley, Mary Steele, 1894

Biddle, Samuel, 1883

Biden, W" Maxwell, 1880

Bidlake, Frederick Tho% 1886

Biggs, Em. Robert J". 1887

Biggs, Henry Sylvanus, 1884

Billing, Annie Eliza, 1896

I Billson, Alice May, 1895

I Binckes, Louisa Clar«-', 1890

I Bingham, Alired, 1856

I Bingliam, Ronald Ja^ G.,1896

t Binyon, Janet, 1901

Birch, Arthur Robert, 1893

i Birch, Austin Hedley, 1896

Birch, Ja'* Nightingale, 1892

Bird, Charles Howard, 1895

Bird, Florence, 1894

Bird, Harry, 1899

i Birt, Anna, 1885

I But, Isaiah, 1855

Birtwell, Rob' Harrison, 1888

Bisgood, Gerald Cecil, 1890

Bisgood, Joseph John, 1880

Bishop, Emily Davenp', 1898

Bishop, Ferd. Sherriff, 1887

Bishop, Marmad'*'^^ S. W.,1S92

Bishop, Robert, 1885

Bispham, Thomas 1889

Black, Frederick W>", 1890

Black, Harry Virgiliu:?, 1881

Black, John George, 1881

Blackall, Thomas, 1865

Blackall, W"' Walker, 1890

Blackburn, Vern" C. B., 1885

Blackie, Ernest Morell, 1889

Blackie, James Morell, 1863

Blacklaws, Alexander, 1892

Blackmore, George, 1871

Blackmore, Samuel H., 1853

Blackoe, John Joseph, 1881

Blackwall, Evelyn, 1897

Blackwell, Patrick Tho% 1872

Blackwood, John, 1880

Blagrave, Alice Eliza, 1887

Blain, William, 1885

Blair, Agnes Sarah, 1888

Blake, Lilian, 1900

Blaker, Mont. Spencer. 1861

Blanch, Mary Elizabeth, 1893

Blanch, Mildred M. F., 1887

Blanch, Thomas Henry, 1889

Blanchflower, Geo. W'", 1876

Blandford, Arthur H., 1889

Blatchford, Ambrose N., 1863

Blaxley, Eva, 1896

Bleby, Henry Moore, 1891

Bleby, Henry William, 1852

Blight, Robert, 1870

Blofeld, Stuart, 1891

200

GRADUATES — B.A. — BEFORE 1903.

1888
1883
1890
1876
1881
1844
1888
1881
1898
1877
1901
1871
1878
1874
1895
1878
1899

Blomfteld, S. Bartlett,

Blomfield, W"' Ernest,

Bloomer, George Caleb,

Blount, Ch» Francis J.,

Blount, Edg. G. Antlu,

Blount, Henry Joseph,

Blows, Sam,

Bloxsom, Martin,

Blunt, Mabel,

Blyth, Ernest Egbert,

Blyth, Olive Margaret,

Blyth, William,

Board, George,

Boardman, James,

Boardman, Ja" Harold,

Bodington, Oliver E.,

Bodkin, Amy Maud,

Bodoano, John Baptist, 1853

Boggis, Arthur Ranyell, 1895

Boland, John Pius, 1892

Bolus, Edward, 1891

Bond, William, 1892

Boniface, Albert, 1890

Bonney, Henry, 1893

Bonwick, Theod^ Ellen, 1899

Bookey, Ernest W., 1892

Bool, George, 1893

Boon, Frederick Charles, 1894

Booth, Annie, 1900

Booth, John James, 1893

Boothby, W"' Robinson, 1850

Borrow, Mary Alex^, 1901

Borthwick.Harriette M., 1898

Boatock, Mary Louisa, 1884

Bostock, Selina D., 1882

Bosward, Samuel Tho% 1879

Bothamley, Hj' Harper, 1862

Bott, Sarah Horton, 1894

Bottomley, Annie M., 1900

Bottomley, Benjamin, 1883

Bottomley, James,

Bottomley, W'" Cecil,

Bottomley, Winifred,

Boucherat.J.Francois A. ,1902

Bourlay, Constance M>, 1900

Bourne, Cha" Stephen,

Boiurne, J" Greenwood

Boutflower, Marg' B.,

Bowden, Cha* Henry,

Bowen, Henry Storer,

Bower, Mabel Winifred, 1896

Bowers, Thomas Fred^, 1892

Bowes, Matthew Henry, 1898

Bowhay, Bertha Louisa, 1896

Bowman, Amy Gert., 1888

Bowman, W"' Robert, 1880

Bown, Florence Emily,

Bowser, Sidney W'",

Bowyer, Ernest,

Boyd, William,

Boyden, Arthur Henry,

Boyer, George Edward,

Boyns, Nich* Holman,

Boyt, Joseph Ernest,

Bracken, Charles W'»,

Bradfleld, William,

Bradford, Geo. Herbert

Bradford, Job,

Bradford, W'» Theoph.

Brading, Sebert John,

Bradley, John William,

Bradley, Rich'' Walter,

Bradley, Robert Noel,

Bradnack, Oswald Hall, 1885

Bradshaw, Rich^ Cha^ 1854

Brady, Marg' Hannah,

Braginton, Blanche,

Brailey, W"' Arthur,

Braines, William W.,

Braithwaite, W'» Cha% 1881 Browne, Alice Garrett, 1884

Braithwaite, Will-" D., 1892 Browne, G. Franklin, 1860

Brake, Elsie Florae m., 1893 Browne, Geo. Fred^ S., 1896

Bramley, James, 1884 Browne, Joseph, 1878

Bramwell, Tho« Holmes, 1894 Browne, Rob' Wilson, 1885

Brand, Agnes Eva, 1884 Browne, W™ Arthur, 1884

Branson, Guy Josepli, 1888 Browning, Arthur, 1891

1893 Brownlow, Grace Eliz'h, 1894
1888 Brownson, Thomas,

1894 Bruce, Samuel,
1881 Brumleu, Maud Mary,
1898 Brunyate, W'» Edwin,
1897 Bniton, Fr* Archibald,

Bryan, Alfred Francis,
Bryant, Alfred Charles,
Bryant, Charles John,
Bryant, Edw* Godfrey,
Bryant, Evan Evans,

1887 Bryant, Herbert Edw^,

1896 Bryant, Talian Emily,

1897 Brvant, Robert,
1884 Bryant, R' Joseph Th.,
1881 1 Bryant, William,
1867 i Bryden, James,

1888 Bryer, Thomas,

Bray, Benjamin.

Bray, John Henry,

Brayley, Amos Albert,

Brayshaw, Alf'i Neave,

Brazil, Ethel,

Breakwell, Tho** Edw.,

Bretherton, Francis F.,

Brett, Francis Henry,

Brew, Frances Violet,

Brewis, Bertram,

Briant, Edith Mary,

Brice, Alex'" Edward,

Bridge, James,

Bridgman, Rosalie Ada,

Bridgman, W"> John,

Brierley, Edward,

Brierley, Jonathan,

Brierley, R. Bleakley,

Brighouse, A. Davidson, 1884 | Bryett, William Rob'

1840
1899
1892
1899

Bright, William, 1881 ! Buchanan, Albert,

Brister, Sydney Somers, 1895 1 Buchanan, David,
Bristow, W'» LeonJ V", 1869 ' Buck, Geo. Frederick,
~" ~" "' 1886 i Buck, John Dawson,

1898 ' Buckley, Florence,
1902 Bueno de Mesquita, D ', 1899
1861 Bulkley, Mildred Emily, 1901

1865
1898
1896

1886
1895
1902
1879

1874

1899
1878
1900
1881
1889
1897
1881
1890
1895
1886
1899
1856
1858
1886
1859
1894
1902

1897
1892
1866
1896

Bristowe, Flora Mir="
Britten, Florence Hay,
Broadbent, Florence L.
Broadbent, Ja'* Henry,
Broadfield, Edw' John,
Brock, George Albert,
Brockington, Alfred A.,
Brockington, Walter,
Brockway, W'" George,
Brodie, John,
Brodie, John Buchan,
Brodribb, Uriah Bow,
Brodiick, W'" Spencer,

1878
1848
1887
1888
1882
1894
1891
1894
1889
1902
1885
1902
1884
1894
1877
1895
1859
1887
1854
1885
1899
1842
1896

1864 I Bull, Hugh Spencer, 1898

1876 ! Bull, John Major, 1886

1891 Bull, Mary Winifred, 1893

1884 i Bull, Samuel, 1871

1884 i Bullen, Joseph, 1891

1860 Bullen, Rob' Ashingt", 1873

1887lBunipus, Clara Marg', 1900

1865! Bundle, Frederick, 1885

1896 i Bundock, Thomas, 1886

Bromley, Violet Louisa, 1902 Bunford, John Henry, 1898

Brooke, Gertrude May, 1892 i Burbidge, Edw^ Owen. 1881

Brooke, Hv Ambrose G., 1874 , Burbidse, Ern. Halhad, 1888
Brooks, Amy, 1899 Burbridge, Arthur Tho^
Brooks, Rob' Edmund

Brooks, Ruth Ellen,
Brooksbank, Frank H>',
Brotchie, Sara Muriel,
Brown, Anne Chase,
Brown, A"" LI. Jenkyn,
Brown, Cha« Gilbert.,
Brown, Clara,
Brown, Crosbie Charles,
Brown, Frederick Geo.,
Brown, Geo. Edward.

1894
1897 : Burden, Charles Henry, 1895

1892 ! Burdett, Herb' W™, 1899
1902 i Burgess, Alice Dora, 1890
1902 I Burgess, J" Rob'Graeme,1902

1901 Burgett, Fred^ Augs

1880
1875
1881
1895
1898
1868

Brown, George William, 1863
Brown, Harr' Hewett, 1883
Brown, Harry Mewb", 1889
Brown, Harry Weber, 1883
Brown, Henry, 1882

Brown, Henry Brooke, 1886
Brown, Henry James, 1877
Brown, Horace Morley, 1893
Brown, Ida Mary, 1900

Brown, James Latham, 1894
Brown, John, 1853

Brown, J" Grim.shaw, 1886
Brown, Louisa, 1883

Brown, Mabel Elizti", 1884
Brown, Rich^ Ekins, 1891
Brown, Samuel Edw'», 1891
Brown, Sparkhall, 1886

Brown, Tho^ Watson. 1853
Brown, W'" Croum. T., 1889
Brown, William Edw ', 1887
Brown, William Josp'S 1870
Brown, Winifred, 1897

Burgh, Henry Ulysses,

Biirgis, Catharine May,

Burgis, Helen,

Burke, Alice Rosa,

Burke, John,

Burke, Mary Elisab'^,

Burkett, Edw' Smith,

Burkitt, Mary,

Burleigh, Charles Geo.,

Burley, Walter W"',

Burlington, Joseph,

Bm-lington, Mary,

Burnet, Edward,

Burnett, John,

Burns, Florence Eleanor,1899

1854
1891
1894
1902
1901
1865
1887
1885
1901
1862
1893
1900
1900
1890
1S78

Burns, James,
Burrell, Mary Alice,
Burrows, William,
Burstall, Sara Annie,
Burt,, Ernest Whitby,
Burton, Alfred Henry,
Burton, Arthur Angell,
Burton, John Richard,
Bush, Ethel Maud,
Buss, Alfred Joseph,
Buss, Septimus.
Butler, Edward Alb',
Butler, Josph Leonard,

1848
1894
1859
1884
1888
1873
1885
1870
1896
1857
1858
1870
1891

GEADUATES.—B.A.— BEFORE 1903.

201

■Butler, Marguerite Lncy,1902
Butler, Kichard Pender, 1882
Butt, Frederick James, 1885
Butters, Stanley M., 1891
Butters, W'" Middleton, 1885
Butterworth, E. Mary M.,1899
Buttle, John, 1874

Buttle, William, 1870

Byrde, Rob' Louis W., 1891
Byrne, Francis David, 1902
BjTne, Peter Kevin, 1891
Byrne, W"' Patrick, 1881
Bythway, J» Edward, 1851
Cadley, Frederick Benj., 1889
Cadman, James Hj, 1897

Cadwallader, Laura E. 1884
Cagney, Cha^ Francis, 1875
Cahill, John Baptist, 1862
Cahill, Patrick, 1844

Cahill, Patrick John, 1870
Caiger, Jasp'- Stoneman, 1898
Cairns, Geor«e Fred^, 1902
Caithness, Ja' Walker, 1888
Caldecott, Frank, 1882

Caldecott, Lawrence, 1895
Calkin, Edith Lily, 1902

Callaghan, A>- Fletcher, 1893
Callaghan, Henry, 1848

Callow, Edith Sarah, 1897
Callow, Helena Jane, 1895
Galium, William, 1874

Calvert, Charles Vincent,1900
Calvert,GuyFrancsB ich^ijigOO
Calvert, James, 1881

Cameron, Rob' Watson, 1880
Campbell, Agnes, 1900

Campbell, Angus, 1893

Campbell, Archibald, 1893
Campbell, Mabel Clare, 1895
Campbell, WnHW.)Duncn,1892
Candy, Hugh Ch" Herb., 1883
Cann, Alfred Louis, 1891

Cann, Joseph Isaac, 1896
CanncU, W"» Morrison, 1882
Cape, Harry James, 1895

Capstick, John Walton, 1881
Carbery, William Thos 1898
Cardoe, Charles Edward, 1900
Carey, John. 1886

Carlisle, Ernest James, 1886
Carman, Mark Charles, 1888
Carmichael, M^ Gert'ie, 1 891
Carmichael, Peter, 1883

Carmichael, William, 1874
Carpenter, Helen Ada, 1896
Carpenter, Tho^ Edw^, 1900
Carpenter, Tho^ Lionel, 1899
Carpenter, W^ Henry, 1899
Carr, John Rodham, 1843
Carrick, Cyril Fred^, 1894
Carson, Harriett Alice, 1901
Carstairs, Jos. Samuel, 1857
Carter, Alfred, 1898

Carter, Alfred Morgan, 1866
Carter, Alice Gray, 1902

Carter, Charles Henry, 1867
Carter, Frapcis Edw'', 1876
Carter, Henry, 1884

Carter, Maud Elise, 1899

Carter, William Henry, 1872
Carter, William Robert, 1879
Cartwright, Geo. Peter, 1860
Cartwright, Thomas, 1884
Carus-Wilson, My L. G., 1882
Cary, Fredk William, 1894
Case, Robert Hope, 1888

Cass, Archibald, 1878

Cassells, Hugh Mitchell, 1895
Cass well. Rose Maria, 1902

Caton, Edwin Thomas, 1889
Caton, Hannah Ethel, 1900
Cattle, Frederic, 1884

Caudwell, Ben, 1894

Caudwell, Paul, 1881

Cavanagh, Christopher, 1872
Cave, Ernest Alford, 1896
Caven, Robert, ] 858

Cavill, Lucy Jane, 1898

Cawdry, Frederick, 1901

Cawthorne, Fred^ J", 1889
Cazaly, William Henry, 1892
Chadbourne, Edith M., 1888
Chadwiek, Fred« W. E., 1892
Chadwick, Robert, 1879

Chaikin, George, 1899

Chalk, Walter, 1888

Chalmers, Rt Js D. K., 1881
Chamberlain, Alfred, 1886
Chamberlain, A. Reb<^a^ 1894
Chambers, Benj. Ellis C.,1849
Chambers, John, 1882

Champion, Edith Florae, 1894
Champion, F. Coverley, 1872
Champion, Geo. James, 1891
Chandler, George Lee, 1894
Chandler, Sam. Whittv, 1872
Chaplin, Holroyd, ' 1861
Chaplin, Jessie, 1891

Chapman, Charles, 1894

Chapman, John, 1867

Chapman, Robert, 1899

Chapman, Walter, 1894

Chapman, W'" Stacey, 1856
Chapple,Catherine Ann, 1895
Chappie, Frederic, 1870

Chappie, William, 1880

Charles, Arthur, 1858

Charles, Fred, 1891

Charles, John Selkirk, 1870
Charleston, Joseph, 1884

Charnley, Alexander, 1857
Charter, Charles Alfred, 1894
Charter, Howard J., 1897
Charter, James, 1868

Charter, Thomas, 1900

Charters, Geraldine E., 1900
Chatterton, W'» Joseph, 1886
Chave, Mabel Frances, 1892
Cheese, Thomas, . 1872

Cheetham, J" Frederic, 1853
Cherrington, Cecil A. T., 1898
Chettle, William Arthur, 1889
Chevallier, John, 1884

Chevallier, Mary Amel*, 1889
Chew, Lizzie Bithiah, 1887
Chignell, Hugh Scott, 1898
Chignell, Robert, 1861

Chilcott, Ryse Valent., 1868
Child, John, 1862

Chinn, William, 1889

Chipper, Percy, 1882

Chiswell, R'l Muilman, 1873
Chope, Richard Henry, 1877
Christian, Gilbert Aug., 1883
Christie, James Tho% 1878
Christie, Matthew PhP, 1861
Christien, Alf'i Eustace, 1898
Chubb, TheophiJus, 1863

Chuckerbutty, By S. R., 1873
Churchill, Samuel, 1894

Churchward, Samuel, 1873
Churley, Ada Marion, 1896
Clapham, Edith Honor, 1892
Clare, Thomas John, 1885
Clark, Ada Bertha, 1883

Clark, Agnes Freeman, 1896
Clark, Alfred, 1864

Clark, Edward John, 1894

Clark, Florence 0. M., 1891
Clark, Fred-^ Percival, 1895
Clark, Geo. Eddington, 1887
Clark, James Edmund, 1873
Clark, Jessie, 1892

Clark, Mary Colbatch, 1899
(lark, Thoma.s James, 1842
Clarke, Annie Jenkins, 1902
Clarke, Arthur, 1869

Clarke, Charles Peter, 1899
Clarke, Clarence P., 1892

Clarke, E. Wrangles, 1860
Clarke, Fredk Walker, 1873
Clarke, Gibson William, 1875
Clarke, John, 1873

Clarke, William Jov, 1885
CJarkson, John Rhenius, 1868
Clarkson, W. Frederick, 1859
Clauson, John Eugene, 1887
Clay, Beatrice Eliz., 1880
Clay, Charles, 1881

Claypole, Edw'> Waller, 1862
Clayson, Chrisf W'", 1888
iClayson, William Ward, 1897
i Clayton, Rose Annie, 1902
I Clear. Wilfrid Samuel, 1851
Cleaver, Mary Louise, 1902
I Cleaver, Percival D., 1901
Clegg, John, 1894

Clegg, John Taylor, 1865

Clemens, John Samuel, 1883
Clement, Agnes Gertr<i«, 1892
Clements, Lottie, 1898

i Clemmow, Charles, 1887

I Clennell, Walter James, 1885
Clennen, Joseph, 1894

Clewley, Horace, 1901

Cleworth, Frederic W^, 1886
Click, Thomas James, 1899
Cliff, Fredk George, 1901

Clifford, Lord L. Hx H., 1872
Clough, Ethel Mary, 1897
Cluldw, John Henry, 1889
Coates, Alf. Weatherill, 1883
Coates, William, 1868

Cobb, Herbert Geekie, 1898
Cobb, John William, 1901
Cobham, Eleanor M., 1896
Cochrane, William, 1884

Cock, John Thomas, 1863
Cockman, Cha" Roadn', 1869
Codd, Arthur William, 1886
Codd, Edith Lilian, 1902

Coddington, Emily M., 1896
Codling, Arthur Dean, 1895
Codling, Ernest Harry, 1900
Coe, John Donthorn, 1895
Coffin, Arthur Charles, 1889
Coghlan, Edward W"', 1881
Coghlan. Wilf. Austin, 1883
Cohen, John Thomas, 1880
Cohen, Louis, 1877

Cohen, Marcus Woolf, 1889
Cohen, Moses Isaac, 1897
Colborne, Geo. Francis, 1878
Cole, Charles Henry, 1890
Cole, Emily Sarah, 1894

Cole, Oscar Joseph, 1891

Coleman, Cha^' Allforth, 1886
Coleman, Frank, 1889

Coleman, William, 1887

Collar, Alfred, 1898

Glollar, Daniel John, 1894

Collar, George, 1882

Collet, Edith Sophia, 1883
Colley, P. Wellesley, 1867
Colley, R. E'' Wellesley, 1869
Collie, Susan Margaret, 1881
Collier, Edward Alfred. 1867

202

GRADUATES. — B.A.-^BEFORE 1903.

Collier, Hj' Nicholas, 1852

Collier, James, 1854

Collin, Mary, 1882

Collins, Elijah, 1895
Collins, John P. Aloy% 1870

Collins, Jos. Marshall, 1864

Collins, Mark, 1891
Collins, Mary Catherine, 1895
Collins, Percy Sam» Geo. ,1893

Collins, Philip George, 1867

Collins, William, 1896

Collinson, Edgar Bar", 1894

Colman, Charles Stacy, 1890

Colman, William H>, 1886

Condell, Philip Edward, 1896

Connell, Michael Josp's 1891 i

Connelly, W'" Raym'', 1873 '

Connon, William, 1859 '.

Connor, A. Wentworth, 1846 i

Conquest, Fred« W»\ 1864 ,

Conroy, James Gerve, 1871 !

Constable, W'» Geo. S., 1890 ;
Conybeare, Ellen Marg', 1898 [
Cook, Albert Edwin E'', 1898

Cook, Alfred Ernest, 1891 |

Cook, Arthur Allsop, 1901 1

Cook, Emma, 1885

Cook, Harriet Annie, 1901 !

Cook, Harry Thomas, 1889 '

Cook, John, 1889

Cook, John Thomas, 1895

Cook, Mary Elizabeth, 1897

Cooke, Charles, 1844

Cooke, John Cave, 1867

Cooke, Philip Henry, 1881

Cooke, Rt Tho-* Elsam., 1847

Cooke, William Henry, 1866

Cooling, James, 1876

Coomber, Edith Aimee, 1896 j

Coombs, Agnes Fanny, 1893

Coombs, Arthur Hj, 1884

Coombs, C. J" Plumbe, 1880 '

Coombs, Geo. Gurney, 1886

Coombs, W'» Walter, 1894

Cooper, Albert Henry, 1896

Cooper, Charles Hugh, 1898

Cooper, Edith, 1895

Cooper, Edwd Brodie, 1862

Cooper, Harry Albert, 1887

Cooper, Helen Frances, 1900

Cooper, John Laurie, 1900

Coote, Augs Edward, 1881

Cope, Vincent Zachary, 1899 '

Copley, Annie Mabel, 1899 ,

Copley, William, 1894

Coppard, W'" Forster, 1895

Corcoran, Thomas J", 1879

Corcos, Ada, 1901

Corder, Frederick, H>, 1873

Corfleld, George, 1875

Cornell, Walter, 1865 .

Corner, Samuel, 1878 '

Cornish, George, 1853

Cornwall, Blanche E., 1891 !

Corr6, Benjamin, 1883

Corrigan, Henry, 1886

Coryn, Ida Mary, 1893

Cotter, Richard, 1889

Cotterell-Tupp, Alfred, 1860

Cotton, J" Eb. Hynde, 1868

Cotton, Marian Louisa, 1898

Cotton, Mary Ann, 1898
Cotton,My™Kate Reb<=ca, 1902 '

Couch, John Elvins, 1893

Coulson, Alfred, 1901 1

Coulter, J" Deburgh, 1879 '

Coumbe, Edw^ Holton, 1892
Courtayne, Carol''^ Lucy,1901

Coustas, Alex"- Pantelis, 1900

Couzens, Florae Marg', 1895

Cover, Charles Arscott, 1895

Cowell, Ethel, 1887

Cowell. Hj von der H., 1861

Cowell, TliQS Brown, 1855

Cowie, Tho^ Hardwicke, 1842

Cowing, Lynton May, 1890

Cowley, Arthur Scott, 1862
Cowley, H> Fred^ WQsf',1868

Cowling, Charles m, 1884

Cowper, John, 1867

Cox, Frederick Sept% 1883

Cox, Heraclitus Matt., 1887

Cox, Ja-* W'n Conrad, 1850

Cox, William Robert, 1873

Coysh, Samuel Joseph, 1891

Cozens-Hardy, H. H., 1858

Crabbe, James Alex"", 1892

Cracknell, James Herb', 1897

Crampton, John, 1882

Craven, Alfred, 1890

Craven, Arthur Herb., 1886

Crawford, William, 1890

Craze, Romilly Hall, 1897

Creak, Edith Eliz. M., 1880

Creech, Rob' Walter, 1897

Cresswell, William, 1888

Crichton, John, 1885

Cripps, John Ivory, 1900

Crisp, Frank, 1864

Critchley, George, 1868

Crockford, Arthur L., 1879

Croft, Emily, 1891

Crofts, John Henry, 1881

Cronk, Arthur Round, 1868

Crook, Charles Victor, 1887

Crook, Chs W^illiamson, 1892

Crook, Francis W'", 1880

Crosby, Annie Duncan, 1890

Crosby, Ern. Edward, 1883

Crosby, John Hawke, 1873

Croskell, Thomas, 1868

Cross, Charl'*-' Adeline, 1901

Cross, William Henry, 1860

Crosse, Arth. J" W»', 1883

Crossfield, Annie Isabel, 1898

Crouch, Charles W™, 1849

Crowder, Aug. Edw^, 1884

Crowley, Alice Maud, 1894

Crowley, Jos. Patrick, 1880

Crumi), Ernest Henry, 1892

Crump, James, 1839

Cryer, James, 1890

Cuckson, Cha** Rich'i W., 1894

Cuff, Chrisf Robert, 1859

Cuffe, Edward, 1889

Cullen, Charles, 1889

Cumberbirch, Charl'e T., 1901

Cumberland, E. Boyce, 1877

Cummins, Ja^ Stratford, 1899

Cunningham, Eth> Mar", 1902

Cunningham, Jessie C, 1889

Cunnington, Ed<i Ern., 1878

Curnin, John, 1849

Curry, John George, 1877

Curtis, Alfred Harper, 1884

Cm-tis, Francis John, 1888

Curtis, James William, 1901

Curwen, Matthew, 1863

Cuthbertson, Bertha M. 1902

Cuthbertson, Winif* B., 1899

Cuzner, Ellen Mary, 1895

Dace, Laura, 1901
Dadley, Ernest Wentw"',1898

Dakers, Andrew Will"', 1896

Dakin, Allan Isaac, 1890

Dakin, James Penney, 1893

Dale, John Borthwick, 1893

Dale, Margaret Ethel, 1898

Dall, James, 1888

Dalley, Herbert W"', 1888

Dalley, Irene Clara, 1902

Dalley, Lilian, 1895

Dalrymple, Glenn B., 1901

Dalton, John Edwin, 1898

Daniel, Beatrice, 1891

Daniels, Ada Gertrude, 1901

Daniels, Sidney Reg''', 1892

Dann, William Henry, 1888

Danvers, Rob' Aug% 1884

Darbishire, W™ Arthur, 1848

D'Arcy, Daniel Butler, 1881

D'Argent, Elis. Anna, 1883

Darlaston, Geo. Ernest, 1898

Darling, Christopher, 1899

Darlington, H.v Cecil, 1856

Darnton, Peter William, 1859

Davey, John Edwin P., 1864

Davidge, Cecil WjUiam, 1898

Davidson, Alex. Ja% 1880

Davidson, Ern' R. W., 1891

Davidson, Henry, 1840

Davies, Agnes Marg''«, 1902

! Davies, Andrew, 1902

j Davies, Annie Ward, 1894

Davies, Arnold, 1901

Davies, Arnold Ridley, 1896

Davies, Arthur David, 1878

! Davies, Cha' Butler, 1863

i Davies, Daniel James, • 1898

] Davies, David Morgan, 1885

' Davies, David Oswald, 1892

Davies, Ethel Gladys, 1901

Davies, Ethel Marian, 1896

Davies, Evan, 1902

Davies, Florence Jessy, 1891

Davies, Frederick Sam', 1890

Davies, Jane Isabel M., 1898

! Davies, John Alford, 1884

Davies, John Mathew, 1882

Davies, Leonard, 1901

Davies, Michael Philip, 1884

Davies, Thomas, 1858

Davies, Tho* Arthur, 1892

i Davies, Tho' Witton, 1879
Davies, Walter Leslie F., 1899

Davies, W'" Collins, 1885

Davies, William James, 1887

Davies, W"" Jenkyns, 1893

Davies, Will"' Lloyd, 1900

Davis, Cha" Edward, 1877

\ Davis, Edgar Tullidge, 1900

Davis, Eliza Jeffries, 1897

i Davis, Harriet Mary, 1898

Davis, Henry Joseph, 1888

Davis, John Tyssul, 18P0

Davis. Joseph Upton, 1853

i Davis j Rud. Parisius N., 1883

i Davis, Thomas Henry, 1887

Davis, Val. David, 1876

Davis, William, 1855

Davis, William Charles, 1892

Dawe, Edward Hawke, 1887

Dawe, Mary Monica S., 1891

Dawes, Arthur W"\ 1885

; Dawes, Harry Victor, 18<<7

I Dawson, Cha'* Edward, 1865

Dawson, Cha' James, 1868

i Dawson, E^ Bousfield, 1849

Dawson, Kate, 1894

Dawson Robert, 1856

Day, Henry Albert, 1889

Day, Katharine Leach, 1898

Dazelpy, Walter, 1891

Deakin, And. Newland, 1878

Dean, Bertha Jane, 1898

Dean, William Benj", 1895

De Clifford, E. Duerr, 1880

GRADUATES. — B.A. — BEFORE 1903.

203

De Courcel, Val. C, 1859
Decider, Cornelis, 1902

Deeley, Will'" Joseph, 1900
Deerr, Ethel Mary, 1898 I

De Fouhert, Edith Mary,1896
Defries, Wolf, 1882 ;

De Clruchy, Rgifi Frank'",] 898 j
De Jong, Edw. Meyer, 1880 i
Delaney. Robert, 1892 '

Delf, Alice Fanny, 1896 }

Dellow, W Newman, 1885 |
Demangel, Jules Cesar, 1869
Dembski Em^t Vlad-- S., 1901
Dembski, Fred<: Emile, 1879 \
Dench, George Edward, 1896 I
Dengate, W™ Alfred, 1897 !
Denison, Ernest Kitson, 1897 j
Dennehv, George, 1854

Dennis, G. Ra\enscroft, 1889
Dennisnn, J^ Everington,1897 i
Denniston Al" Gutlirie, 1902
Densham, Frederic W"\ 1890 I
Dent, Penelope Cath«, 1897
Derby, Charles Henry, 1851 |
Derham, John James, 1887 I
Derrick, Ellen Letitia, 1902
De Veiling, Fred^ W"\ 1887 i
De Waal, Philip HJ' O ., 1 892 i
Dewdnev, Claude Felix, 1895 '
Dewdney, Harry, 1882

Dexter, Tho* Francis G ., 1886
Diamond, Augustus, 1881
Dickenson, John, 1885

Didcer Emily Const., 1881
Dickes, W^alter James, 1887
Dickie, Jessie May, 1892

Dickin, Geo. Thomas, 1893 :
Dickinson, Isaac, W., 1887 I
Dickinson, Ralph, 1901

Dierke. Gustavus Ad., 1890
Dietschi, Adolf Peter, ■]895
DJggens, Alfd Edw^, 1900
Dilks, Thomas Bruce, 1884
Dix, Henry Maria G., 1889
Dixon, Joseph, 1889

Dixon, Michael Cory, 1897
Dobbs, Ethel Mary, 1901

Dobson, Stephen, St N. 1851
Dobson, Thomas, 1885

Dodd, Phyllis Mary, 1900
Dodson, Georgina May, 1899
Doggart, Ja^ Macdonald, 1892
Dommett, William. 1887

Donald, Mary Elinor, 1901
Donald, Thomas, 1884

Donaldson, W. Levert", 1857!
Done, John William, 1900
Done, Robert James, 1900
Done, William, 1887

Donohoe, Thomas, 1841

Doubleday, Arthur H., 1885
Doubled a V, Edith M., 1887
Doucett, Thomas. 1852

Doughty, George Bell, 1886
Douglas, John Albert, 1890
Douglas, Walter John. 1892
Douglas-de-Fenzi, C. (}., 1888
Douglas-de-Fenzi, F. E., 1891
Dovey, Annie, 1900

Downes, Maria Hannah, 1890
Downey, Wilf. Joseph P. ,1890
Downing, Stanford, E. 1889
Dowson, Hy Enfield, 1860
Dowswell, Harold C, 1894
Draper, Charles Henrv, 1881
Dreaper, George Edge, 1874
Dredge, Joseph Alan, 1891
Drennan, Al'' Maxwell, 1885
Drinkwater, Sidney H., 1885

Driver, Ernest, 1884 j

Driver, Thomas L., 1891

Drummond, W. Hamil", 1883 ,
Drysdale, Margaret, 1892 I
Duckett, Thomas, 1883 !

Duckworth, Joseph, 1892 t
Dudley, Luther Charles, 1898
Duerdin, James, 1858 i

Duff, Alex>- Wilmer, 1887 i

Duffield-Harding, A. A., 1885
Dugard, Elkabeth S., 1892 '
Duke, Lucretia Smith, 1893
Duncan, Alexander, 1864 i

Duncan, Annie Consf^^, 1898
Duncan, William, 1887

Dunham-Massey,G.St.G. 1895
Dunkerley, Thomas, 1871 1
Dunman, Ag. Caroline, 1893
Dunn, Alfred Henry, 1894
Dunn, Robert, 1868

Dunn, Walter Kaye, 1898
Dunne, William, 1894 i

Dunsford.W'nEdwd Lyde,1902
Dunstan, Ethel Frances, 1901
Durant, B. Chandler, 1849
Durban, William, 1864

Durham, Edm. Ashley, 1878
i Durning-Lawrence, E., 1861
' Dustan, John, 1857

Duthie. Ogilvie, 1887

Dutton, Chas Rawnsley, 1894
Dutton, Hy Brougham, 1889
Dutton, Mary Ethel, 1900
Duxbury,Dorothy Cri"«, 1898
Dyche, William, 1886

Dver, George William, 1893
: Dyer, Samuel, 1859

i Dymond, Olivia, 1882

Dyson, Agnes Fanny, 1897
Dyson, Caroline Bisset, 1891
Dyson, Gertrude Sarah., 1899
Dyson, Taylor, 1902

Dyson, William, 1853

Dyson, William, 1868

Eadio, Ethel Mildred, 1895
Eady, Maud Seym'" S., 1900
Eagleston, Joseph, 1857

Earengey, Florence, 1898
Earencey, William Geo., 1898
Earl, Harry, 1894

Earl, Rhoda Emily, 1890
Earlam, Jane, 1901

Earle, John, 1853

Earle, Richard Cobden, 1891
, Earp, John Francis, 1868

Eastwood, Annie Eliz., 1885
Eastwood, Frances M., 1889
Eastwood, T. Crossley, 1879
Eaton, Robert Ormston, 1892
: Eaton, William, 1874

; Eattell, Arthur, 1898

Ebdon, John Francis, 1902
Eccles, James, 1856

i Eccott, Walter James, 1892
Eckersley, Artliur F., 1897
I Eckersley, Holland, 1869
! Eddington, Helen C, 1899
Eden, John William, 1898
' Edge, Henry, 1884

Edgecombe, E. Chorley, 1887
Edgell, Beatrice, 1894

Edger, Ebenezer Rust, 1849
Edkins, Joseph, 1843

Edminson, Leon'i Herb', 1891
Edmondson, Tho'* W'", 1888
Edmondstone, G'-e MargSl898
Edwards, David Miall, 1896
Edwards, Frederic, 1855

Edwards, Henry, 1859

Edwards, John, 1901

Edwards, John James, 1886

Edwards, Lionel Victor, 1895

Edwards, Owen, 1870

Edwards, Owen, 1883

Edwards, Samuel, 1870

Edwards, William, 1872

Edwards, William, 1890

Egan, Robert, 1880

Eland, Edwin Harding, 1883

Eldridge, William Hy, 1883

Eldridge, W"> James, 1893

Eley, Albert John, 1894

Elgood, Jane Ootav* S., 1896

Ellenberger, Paul Hy, 1893

Ellershaw, Edith May, 1888

Elliott, Ernest, 1888

Elliott. Arth. William, 1887

Elliott, George, 1859

Elliott, Letitia, 1900

Elliott, William Arth., 1889

Ellis, Grace Aston, 1888

Ellis, Sarah Gertrude, 1900

Ely, George Herbert, 1888

Emanuel, Geo. Joseph, 1860

Emerson, Herbert W'", 1902

Emery, Aloysius Joseph, 1893

Emmott, Alfred, 18.80

Ennals, John Edgar, 1893

Epps, Louisa Marian, 1892

Ereaut, Hilda Annie, 1895

Erlebach, Hy Arthur, 1876

Esam, William Wills, 1894

Esch, Bernard Xavier, 1893

Esmonde-Whit«, R. W., 1859

Etherington, Bruce, 1896

Etherington, Edward, 1878

Eustace, Alex"" Anders", 1898

Evan, Cadwalader W'", 1848

Evans, Ada Frances. 1898
Evans, Allen Cha^ Fred'', 1889

Evans, Arthur, 1898

Evans, Arth. Johnson, 1879

Evans, Charles Irwin, 1892

Evans, David, 1858

Evans, David John, 1896

Evans, Evan, 1892

Evans, Evan John, 1850

Evans, Frank Walbran, 1886

Evans, Henry, 1902

Evans, Howell Thomas, 1900

Evans, Jacob John, 1892

Evans, James Silvanus, 1902

Evans, John, 1856

Evans, John, 1869

Evans, John, 1885

Evans, John Brenny, 1882

Evans, John Lane, 1854

Evans, John Rees, 1883

Evans, John Samuel, 1893

Evans, Joseph Edward, 1890

Evans, Llewelyn C, 1900

Evans, Martha B., 1891

Evans, Owen Thomas, 1901

Evans, Thomas Noah, 1899

Eve, Alice, 1899

Everest, Annie, 1895

Ewart, Edm. Brown, 1872

Ewer, Alf. Harry Parr, 1876

Ewing, Arthur William, 1899

Ezechiel, Percy Hubert, 1894

Facer, Frank Morris, 1893

Facon, Harry Thomas, 1900

Fage, Amy Sarah, 1901

Fairgrieve, James, 1889

Fairman, Eleanor, 1891

Faithfull, Edg'- Clapton, 1893

Falconer, Robert Alex^ 1888

Farquharson, W"' Hill, 1893

204

aRADUATES. — B.A. — BEFORE 1903.

1894
1895
1889
1848
1886
1900
1901
1894

Farrar, Francis Albert, 1888
Farrell, Tho'< Frederic, 1869
Farrer, Aug. J" Daniel, 1893
Farrow, Charles Joseph, 1898
Farrow, William John, 1898
Faulkner, H)' Jacks" H., 1882
Faulkner, William, 1898

Faulks, Joseph Ernest, 1886
Fayerman, Flor'^e M. E., 1901
Fear, Edgar Daniel, 1891

Fearon, Paul Bradshaw, 1871
Fehrenbach, Geo. And., 1889
Felce, Walter,
Feldman, Asher,
Felkin, Katharine,
Fellowes, W"" Mazeres
Felton, Walter,
Felvus, Emily,
Fenn, Arthur James,
Fenn, John Green,
Fenner, Edward George, 1896
Fenton, George, 1895

Fenton, John, 1883

Fenton, T. J. O'Conor, 1884
Ferguson, Agnes Mary, 1899
Ferguson, Geo. Thomas, 1884
Ferguson, Joseph, 1891

Ferguson, Rob' Fletcher,1874
Ferguson, Ronald H., 1897
Fergusson, Edith Nora
Fernandez, Joseph,
Fernandez, Joseph,
Fernando, Henry,
Fernie, Charles George,
Fewings, James,
Fickling, William,
Field, Allan,
Field, Augustus,
Field, Basil,
Field, Edward James,
Field, George,
Field, Katherine My Ida, 1896
Filley, Geo. Frederick, 1889
Findlay, G. Gillanders,
Findlay, Maria Eliz.,
Findlay, Mary Jane,
Findlay, William Hare,
Findon, Susan Emily,
Finlayson, Malcolm Ja% 1890
Finney, W™ Arthur, 1892
Finnigan, Martin John, 1888
Firth, Alfred Richard, 1895
Firth, Joseph William,
Fish, Arthur Henry,
Fisher, Ethel Healy,
Fisher, Frederic H-*'. ^^^,
Fisher, Mabel Gertrude, 1902
Fisher, Sampson How'i, 1890
Fitzgerald, Anth^ A. N., 1898
FitzGerald, Chrisf J.,
FitzGerald, Francis J.,
FitzPatrick, W. Bern''
Fitzsimon, Patrick,
Fitzsimons, Joseph I.,
Flack, Frances Emily,
Flecker, W'" Hermann
Fleet, Florence Mary,
Fleetwood, Hx Arthur,
Fletcher, Basil,
Fletcher, Elsie Eliz'h,
Fletcher, Frederic,
Fletcher, G. W. Hewitt, 1852
Fletcher, Joseph,
Fletcher, Samuel F.,
Fletcher, William,
Flint, Joseph,
Fluck, Cha» Edw^ W.,
Fluck, Mary Elizabeth
Flynn, Joshua Albert,

1899
1852
1879
1891
1892
1872
1887
1856
1893
1856
1886
1872

1867
1884
1891
1879
1881

1889
1880
1895
1867

1891
1889
1851
1858
1892
1899
1885
1894
1898
1884
1894

1893
1894
1850
1895
1891
1890
1891

Fok, Edgar Caesar,
Foggin, George,
Foley, Patrick,
Foot, Henry Martyn,
Foot, Herbert,
Forbes, Daniel,
Ford, Chas Lawrence,
Ford, Edward,
Ford, Gabriel Estwick,
Ford, John Thomas,
Ford, John William,
Foreman, May,
Forman, Jane Turnbull,
Foster, Annie,
Foster, Bertha Isabel,
Foster, George Carey,
Foster, Geo. Edward,
Foster, Jessie Winifred,
Foster, Robert Dennis,
Foster, Tho^ Gregory,
Foster, William,
Foster, William,
Foster, William Henry,
Foulds, William,
Foulston, W'n Walter,
Fountaine, C. Mary,
Foweraker, Eleanor A.,
Fowler, Dora Louisa,
Fowler, Frederick,
Fox, Amy Gertrude,
Fox, Arthur Cunliffe,
Fox, Francis Edward,
Fox, Herbert Louis,
Fox, Joseph M.,
Fox, Tho^ Sidney W.,
Fox, Walter Reginald,
Fox, William Walker,
Foxwell, Edward Ern.,
Foxwell, H. Somerton,
Francis, George James,
Frankland, Fra^ W^ B.,
Franklin, Emily Mary,
Franklin, J'> Ingram,
Franks, E. H. Elstob,
Franks, Robert S.,
Eraser, George Gordon,
Eraser, Henry Malcolm,
Eraser, James,
Eraser, John,
Freedman, David Isaac,
Freeman, Robert Aspin,
Freeman, Ruth Mild^',
Freeman, W'" Arthur,
Freeman, W"' George,
French, Alfred John,
French, Henry,
French, Maria Louisa,
Frew, David,
Friedeberg, Samuel,
Fripp, Edgar Innes,
Frodsham, Minnie G.,
Fry, Edward,
Fry, Hy Ja^ Wakely,
Fryer, John Firth,
Fryer, William Henry,
Fryzer, AlfJ Will'",
Fuller, Arthur Ashman,
Fuller, Frances M. Mary,
Fuller, Frank Joseph,
Fulton, James Forrest,
Gabbert, T. Martindale,
Gadsby, Beatrice Ann A.
Gahan, William Patr^,
Gale, John Edward,
Galton, Compton T.,
Galton, How^ D. Leon'i,
Gamble, Charles,
Gamman, Amy Ketura,
Gammell, John,

1871 Gane, Annie, 1895

1884 Gane, Ethel Maud, 1892

1882 Gardiner, Blanche, 1889

1864 Gardner, Henry, 1863

1889 Gardner, Samuel, 1874

1886 Gardner, Thomas W">, 1894
1856 Garlick, Alfred Hezek., 1886
1862 Garnett, Edward, 1902

1878 Garnham, Adeline G., 1892

1898 Garrett, W'» Towers, 1889
1894 Garrington, Gerald A., 1891
1902 Garrod, Geo. Watts, 1883

1899 Garthwaite, Liston, 1881
1899 Gask, Violet Constance, 1898

1892 Gaskin, Arthur William, 1901
1855 Gaskin, Charles H^', 1897
1858 Gasquoine, Thomas, 1857
1894 Gater, Francis, 1896

1896 Gates, George, 1872
1888 Gaunt, John Bunyan, 1886
1876 Gaymer, Kate, 1897

1888 Geach, Francis, 1902

1890 Geden, John Mease, 1877
1876 Gedge, Edward Lionel, 1884

1893 Geeson, Alfred, 1885

1892 Gelbberg, Simon, 1893

1901 George, Philip, 1892

1902 George, Rose Katherine, 1899

1887 George, William, 1895

1898 Gerard, John, 1859

1890 Gettins, Joseph Holmes, 1895

1853 Gibb, Hugh, 1889

1899 Gibbings, Harold, Edw'i, 1899

1854 Gibbings, Laura B., 1896

1897 Gibbins, Constance, E., 1891
1873 Gibbins, Lucy, 1894

1862 Gibbon, loan Gwilym, 1898
1869 Gibson, Francis, W'», 1855
1867 Gibson, Robert, 1886

1894 Gibsone, Burford W., 1852
1896 Giddens, James, 1866
1896 Giddings, Lilian Eliz^i', 1901

1889 Gielgud, Adam J. C, 1855
1884 Gifford, Charles, 1840

1891 Gifford, Joseph, 1844

1893 Gilbert, Edward, 1885

1900 Gilbert, John William, 1891

1879 Gilbert, Percy Gordon, 1898
1875 Gilbey, Leonard, 1886

1894 Gilchrist, George, 1887
1878 Gilks, Frederick W-, 1885
1900 Gill, Arthur John, 1896
1902 Gill, Fredk Bingham, 1889

1888 Gill, James Herbert, 1890

1855 Gill, Laurence Vincent, 1896
1852 Gill, Richard, 1897
1886 Gill, William, 1850
1875 Gillespie, William J", 1884

1899 Gillett, John William, 1888
1883 Gilling-Lax, Edith M., 1896

1893 Gillington, G. Maurice, 1884
1851 Gillmore, Elizt^ Tucker, 1890

1875 Gillow, Robert Aloysius, 1895

1863 Gilpin, Margaretta, 1896
1849 Gimson, Cha« Keightley, 1886

1900 Ginever, Cha'^ Arthur, 1902

1898 Ginever, Fred^ Aveling, 1891

1894 Girdlestone, JH ClapcS 1887
1891 Givenwilson, Irene M., 1897
1867 Gladdish, Catharine M., 1894
1886 Glanville, W'" Morris G., 1893

,1902 Glasgow, William, 1895

1890 Gleaves, Edw'^ Evans, 1902
1894 Glenny, William James, 1895
1878 Glover, George Lynass, 1897

1876 Gltinicke, Geo. Robert, 1883
1898 Glynne, William, 1891
1902 Goadby, Fred^ Maurice, 1894
1859 Godden,William, 1851

GRADUATES. — B.A. BEFORE 1903.

205

Godefroy, Harold, 1892

Godefroy, John, 1888

Godfrey, Charles, 1857

Godfrey, May, 1902

Godlee, Joseph Lister, 1866

Godlee, Hickman John, 1867

Godrich, Henry, 1856

Godsmark, Celia, 1902

Golden, Arth. Robert, 1886

Goldie, Edward Jos., 1851

Golding-Bird, C. Hilton, 1867

Goldingham, Reg^ E'», 1879

Goldschild, Marg. D. M., 1883

Goldschmidt, Herm. J., 1881

Gompertz, Maurice, 1891
Gooch, Arth.Wm G.Ent.,1885

Goodall, Armitage, 1889

Goodbody, Gerald E., 1894

Goodbourn, Gert^ Mary, 1901

Goodchild, Geo. Fred^, 1892

Goode, Patty Sophia, 1899

Goodes, Constance Alice, 1898

Goodey, Florence Ellen, 1898

Goodier, Alban, 1891

Gooding, Ralph, 1862

Goodliffe, James, 1886

Goodman, Sydney Cha% 1888

Goodman, William, 1845

Goodman, W" Meigh, 1867

Goodwin, Florence, 1892

Goouch, Benjamin, 1872

Gordon, Alex"- W" Rt, 1884

Gordon, Florence C, 1892

Gordon, Hamilton W., 1862

Gordon, Herman, 1892

Gordon, James, 1888

Gordon, Tho« Hodgetts, 1868

Gornall, Amelia, 1898

Goslin, Frances Cath., 1897

Goslin, Mildred Ellen, 1898

Gosling, Horace Giles, 1898

Gosnell, Janet Eliz., 1887

Gostick, Arthmr John, 1873

Gotch, Francis, 1873

Gottschalck, Sophie, 1896

Goudge, Joseph Ernest, 1890

Goudie, Eliz^h Matilda, 1898

Goudie, William Payne, 1884

Goudie, Zillah Hannah, 1897

Gough, Edward, 1872

Gough, Ja« Hilditch, 1864

Gould, Charles, 1853

Goulty, Wn» Howard, 1880

Gow, Henry, 1881

Gower, Edmund Innes, 1898

Gowring, Geo. James, 1843

Gracey, Hugh Kirkw'i, 1888

Gracey, Stephen W'", 1895

Graham, John, 1863

Graham, J" William, 1881

Graham, Margaret, 1900

Graham, Peter, 1885

Graham, Ruth Marion, 1901

Grange, Geo. Spence, 1891

Grant, James, 1860

Grant, William, 1892

Grantham, Cha» Freds 1882

Grapel, Aline Beatrice, 1899

Grattan, J" H-v Grafton, 1900

Graves, Robert Edm^', 1857

Graveson, Caroline C, 1895

Gray, Arthur, 1890
Gray,Edwfi (D.)McQuee",1892

Gray, Geo. Buchanan-, 1886

Gray, James, 1885

Gray, James, 1898

Gray, Sarah Louisa, 1883

Gray, William, 1883

Gray, William Howard, 1864

Greatbach, Fanny, 1897

Greaves, James, 1869

Green, Agnes Mary, 1902

Green, Alfred Watkin, 1901

Green, Alice Melvill, 1892

Green, Arthur, 1887

Green, Edith Melvill, 1891

Green, George Edward, 1890

Green, Gertrude A., 1896

Green, Gert. Bessie, 1885

Green, John Alfred, 1892

Green, John Ernest, 1896

Green, John Matthias, 1853

Green, Katherine Mary, 1898

Green, Samuel, 1890

Green, Walter Herb*, 1891

Greenberg, Theodora A., 1891

Greener, Janet, 1884

Greenhill, Alfred Geo., 1871

Greenhow, W"i Tho% 1850

Greenland, Lucy Maud, 1899

Greenwood, Grace, 1898
Greenwood, Jennifer M., 1898

Greenwood, Percy, M. 1893

Greer, John, 1895

Greg, Albert, 1853

Gregg, Hilda Caroline, 1891

Gregory, Sidney Benj", 1891

Gregory, W"" Hamilton, 1895

Gregson, Sarah Gert., 1883

Grehan, Henry, 1895

Grehan, John Joseph, 1884

Greig, James William, 1878

Grenville, Palmer, 1861

Grieve, Alex'" James, 1894

Grieve, Walter, 1895

Grieve, William, 1895

Griffin, Dora Lilian, 1897

Griffin, Ruth, 1902

Griffith, Ar. W"" Kay, 1864

Griffith, Caradoc Owen, 1901
Griffith, Elizabth Gert'i«, 1883

Griffith, Ellis Jones, 1880

Griffith, W" Brandford, 1880

Griffiths, Ada, 1898

Griffiths, Edward Ja^ 1871

Griffiths, George, 1892

Griffiths, Joseph Tho% 1897
Griffiths, Oswrt Spurway,1895

Griffiths, Thomas, 1886

Grimley, Hor. Nelson, 1862

Grimshaw, Edwin, 1889

Grimshaw, Joseph, 1885

Grimshaw, J. Stanfleld, 1855

Grindley, J" Edward, 1899

Grose, Alice Maud, 1898

Gross, William, 1878

Grove, Percy Reed, 1902

Groves, Henry Samuel, 1870

Grubb, Sam. Seymour, 1864

Grubb, Theodore W", 1893

Gubb, Seym. Jackson, 1890

Guild, James, 1892

Guiton, Mabel Cath. A., 1895

GuUiford, Willie, 1894

Gumersall, Edward, 1886

Gunner, Edward, 1891

Gunther, Cha« Fred^, 1891

Gurry, Fred^ Charles, 1899

Guthrie, Francis, 1850

Guyer, John Griffin, 1845

Gwatkin, Ethel Ruth, 1894

Gwinner, W Ernest, 1886

Gwyther, Jessie Mary, 1900

Gwyther, John Howe, 1853

Habell, M. J. Eugene, 1884

Habens, William Ja% 1862

Hackforth, Annie C.-, 1896

Haffenden, John Bdw'', 1901

Hagreen, Harry W" O.,
Hahn, J. Char lesson,
Hailey, Ethel Agnes,
Hale, Percy,
Halford, Fred"* Byrch,
Hall, Agnes Jane,
Hall, Alfred Elliot,
Hall, Alfred Wintle,
Hall, Eliza Susan Winif'V
Hall, Fredk William,
Hall, George,
Hall, Gertrude,
Hall, Isabel Mary,
Hall, John,
Hall, John,
Hall, John Edwin,
Hall, John Frederick,
Hall, John Henry,
Hall, Joseph,
Hall, Katharine,
Hall, Lillie Maude,
Hall, Marian,
Hall, Max Sainsbury,
Hall, Robert,
Hall, Sidney Charles,
Hall, Walter Wynne,
Halliday, Archibald,
Halligey, Arnold C,
Halliwell, Robert S.,
Halliwell, W. Pickup,
Halstead, Geo. Ezra,
Hamer, Cha" Edward,
Hamer, Dorothy Mary,
Hamilton, John Brown,
Hamilton, John Geo.,
Hamilton, John Henry,
Hamlet, John George,
Hamlyn, William,
Hammerton, Jessie M"»,
Hammond, Charles,
Hampden-Cook, Em.,
Hampson, John James,
Hancock, Constance G.,
Hancock, Julia,
Hancock, W™ George,
Handley, Dory Rebecca,
Hands, Frank Blackall,
Hands, Olive,
Hanford, Henry,
Hank in, Florence,
Hanna, Walter,
Hannon, John,
Harbour, John,
Harcombe, Edw<i Tho%
Harcourt, Caroline E.,
Hardie, John William,
Harding, Alfred W™,
Harding, Hugo Lee,
Hardman, Oscar,
Hards, William Ben]",
Hardwick, Fra» Tiley,
Hardy, Charles Millice,
Hardy, Charles W'" L.,
Hardy, Gertrude Edith,
Hardy, John Boden,
Hardy, Theod. Bayley,
Hargreave, James,
Hargreaves, B.^ Tatters',
Harkness, Janet A. R.,
Harper, John.
Harper, Reg'^ StnckH,
Harraden, Beatrice,
Harre, Alfred,
Harris, David Robert,
Harris, Edw" Cha- W-",
Harris, Harry,
Harris, Hermann G.,
Harris, Horace James,
Harris, Ja» Edward,

1877
1846
1889
1899
189T
1900
1898
1895
,1902
1899
1850
1896
1896
1886
1887
1893
1860
1886
1860
1897
1898
1902
1895
1872
1892
1888
1898
1896
1890
1887
1879
1891
1893
1892
1886
1896
1894
1877
1898
1885
1881
1888
1902
1894
1886
1899
1900
1898
1880
1888
1899
1889
1887
1891
1891
1886
1867
1878
1901
1886
1892
1880
1898
1902
1899
1889
1875
1881
1892
1892
1895
1884
1878
1894
1879
1883
1881
1889
1870

206

GRADUATES — B.A. — BEFORE 1603.

Harris, J" A. Stanley, 1875

Harris, Joseph Theod., 1892

Harris, Maud Sophia, 1895

Harris, WilUam Henry, 1891

Harrison, Albert Edw', 1890

Harrison, Bessie, 1898

Harrison, Hartley, 1891

Harrison, Henry, 1902
Harrison, Isabella Eliz'h, 1894

Harrison, Thomas, 1840

Harrison, Thomas, 1886

Harrison, Thomas, 1890

Harrison, William, 1886

Harrison, W'" George, 1889
Harrison, W. G. Southv, 1842
Harrison, W. Westrope, 1888

Harrod, James Tyler, 1901

Hart, Mary Hamilton, 1886

Hartland, T. G. Fowler, 1887
Hartley, Christopher H., 1899

Hartley, Francis Philip, 1878

Hartley, Tom Cml^is, 1884

Hartley, William, 1889

Hartmann, Eliz. F. C, 1892

Harvey, Alex"- Smith, 1864

Harvey, Charles John, 1894

Harvey, William Hv, 1877
Harvey-Jellie, Bertram, 1893

Harwood, James, 1872

Haselden, Robert, 1887

Haskins, Charles, 1884
Haslam, Charles Henry, 1892

Hasler, John Ireland. 1892
Hatton, Tho'' Christphr., 1864

Haward, Harry Edwin, 1884

Haward, Mary Jane, 1901

Hawke, Edward Geo., 1888

Hawker, Ebenezer, 1888

Hawkes, Sarah Kate, 1897

Hawkey, HJ' Symons, 1895

Hawkins, W"" Benj. S., 1897

Hawthorn, Catherine, 1899

Hay, Georgina Miller, 1892

Hay, Sarah, 1892

Haycroft, Isaac, 1850

Hayes, Ernest Richard, 1899

Hayes, Stephen Peter, 1869

Hayhurst, Florence, 1901
Haylett, Henry William, 1899

Haynes, A. Garibaldi, 1887

Hay ward, Edith Mary, 1890
Hay ward, Geraldine H., 1892

Hayward, Stanley M., 1902
Hayward, W. Brainerd, 1883

Hazleton, Sarah Ellen, 1900

Headen, W"' Patrick, 1868

Healey, George, 1867

Healey, Kate, 1900

Healey, Tho^ Everard, 1890

Heap, Albert Leathley, 1899

Heap, Alice, 1901

Heath, Alfred, 1895

Heath, Edward, 1866

Heath, Francis Wn% 1900

Heath, George Henry, 1878

Heath, Henry Frank, 1886

Heath, John, 1901

Heath, Richard Child, 1851

Heath, Richard Ford, 1853

Heather, Percy John, 1894

Heatherington, Lewis, 1891

Heaton, Frank, 1895

Heaviside, George, 1857

Heeley, Francis, 1871

Hefford, Jos. Jarrett, 1875

Hemmann, Ch^ Moritz, 1888
Hemmann, J. C. Theod., 1889

Henderson, Amos, 1893
Henderson, Gertrude A., 1902

Henderson, W'» John, 1883

Henkel, Fred^ W'", 1899

Henley, Edith Mary, 1897

Hennell, John, 1856

; Henry, Francis Colin, 1898

I Henry, Jane, 1896

; Henry, Rob' Mitchell, 1896

Hensley, Thomas W-", 1846

Hensman, Alf. Peach, 1853

I Hepburn, Marg' Eveline, 1901

1 Hepburn, Thomas H>', 1860

I Heppel, Alice Kinglake, 1901

Heppel, Cicely Sarah, 1901

1 Heppel, Emily Ann, 1884

j Heppel, Lilian Frances, 1891

j Heppel, Mary Louisa, 1882

Hercy, Thomas Jos., 1844

Herdener, Cha'* Freds 1897

Herford, Ch-* Harold, 1875

Herford, Rob. Travers, 1880

Herman, Amy Gertrude, 1887

Herrick, Percy Edwin, 1900

Herrtage, A. Herritson, 1867

Hester, Geo. Norman, 1884

Hester, Samuel Cha% 1883

Hetherington, A'" Jos '', 1900

Heughan, Marg- Editli, 1899

j Hewett, W"' Trotmau, 1859

Hewitt, W>" Henry, 1894

! Hey, Spurley, 1898

I Heys, Rowland Geo., 1877

' Hibbert, Ger'-'^ Kenway, 1896

Hibbert-Ware, Carol ' ; 1888

Hickey, Daniel, 1899

i Hickie, Ch^ Valentine, 1876

j Hicks, Arthur, 1892

I Hicks, Robert Drew, 1875

I Hickson, Theodore, 1891

I Hield, Alice, 1896

! Hield, Bessie Kath'", 1896

Higgin, Frederick, 1880

Higgins, Ellen Charl ", 1894

'Higginson, Eliz. Doia, 1883

I Higgs, Arthur, 1871

! Higgs, Henry Herbert, 1885

I Highfield, Henry Geo., 1861

1 Highton, Eliza Caroline, 1898

I Higson, John Richard, 1895

Hill, Alice, 1899

I Hill, Eleanor Margaret, 1883

Hill, Frank Harrison, 1851

i Hill, Henry, 1866

j Hill, James Samuel, 1901

Hill, John Smith, 1885

iHill, Mary, 1888

i Hill, Samuel Charles, 1876

i Hill, Sarah Eliz '1 B., 1900

Hill, W>" Kirkpatrick, 1890

Hillard, Abraham, 1879

Hillard, Fred^ Arthur, 1888

Hillard, Thomas Coke, 1886

! Hille, F. W'" Hilmar M., 1889

I Hills, Alfred, 1890

Hills, Amy Frances, 1894

Hills, Elizabeth, 1880

Hills, Henry, 1885

Hills, John Francis, 1893

Hilton, John, 1893

Hilton, Thomas, 1892

Hinchco, T. Lockett, 1886

Hincks, John Steer, 1880

Hinde, Frank Langford, 1891

Hinkelbein, Eugen, 1899

Hinsley, Arthur, 1889

Hinton, Richard W>", 1872

Hird, Mabel, 1901

Hiron, John Bennett, 1888

Hirst, Edward Wales, 1889

Hirst, William Henry, 1888

Hitchcock, Alice Mary, 1900

Hitchcock, Geo. Stew', 1892

Hoare, F. O'Donoghue, 1886

Hoare, Wilfred Ernest, 1894

Hobbs, Henry Robert, 1896

Hobday, Eben. Josiah, 1883

Hobson, Mabel Gertr^e, 1898

Hoddinott, Benjamin, 1877

Hodgkin, Gerard Eliot, 1889

Hodgkin, Lydia, 1901

Hodgkin, Thomas, 1851

Hodgson, Cha'' Robert, 1868

Hodgson, J" Tarleton, 1894

Hodgson, Sam. Clarke, 1885

Hodgson, T. Thomps', 1866

Hodgson, William, 1899

Hodgson, W"! Henry, 1882

Hodgson, W'" Henry, 1888

Hodson, Thomas, 1856

Hoensch, Otto, 1890

Hoffmann, Louisa, 1894

Hogg, Barb^ Louisa G., 1901

Hogg, John, 1877

Holden, David, 1899

Holden, Henry, 1850

Holden, John Edward, 1890

Holdgate, Jane Isab., 1888

Holdsworth, Bern' E'^, 1901

Holland, Ch« Edward, 1887

Holland, Jolin Lea, 1898

HoUoway, R' Edwards, 1873

Hollowell, William, 1889
HoUway, Ada Cotting", 1901

Holmes, Cha*^ Henry, 1883

Holmes, Daniel Turner, 1891

Holmes, Ernest,
Holmes, Fred^^ Cha%
Holmes, Harry Slater,
Holmes, W"" Henry,
Holt, Bertha Maud R.,
Holt, Charlotte Eliz'h,
Holt, Edmund Henry,
Holt, Mary Edith,
Holt, Sibyl,
Holtom, Marian,
Holyoak, John,

i Holyoake, Samuel,
Honiborne, T** Saund%
Hooke, Samuel H>',

; Hoole, Etliel Mary,
Hooper, John,

' Hooson, T. J. Stewart,
Hope- Wallace, Anna L., 1898
Hopewell, Ernest W'", 1886
Hopkinson, Alfred,

j Hopkinson, Evelyn M',
Hora, Fredk R. Hay,
Hore, Henry Gilbert,
Hornblower, G. Davis,
Horner, Frederick,
Hornsby, William,
Horsbirrgh, Janie Eadie, 1895
Horsfall, Edith, 1894

I Horsfall, George, 1886

I Horsley, Mary, 1900

Horsman, Thomas, 1859

Horton, Francis Cha% 1867
Horton, Harry Howard, 1890
Hose, John Christian, 1854
Hosking, Geo. Thomas, 1883
Hosking, Sydney Lory, 1897
Hoskins, James,
Hoskyn, Eliz. Louisa,
Houghton, Walter Geo.

1894
1893
1892
1887
1890
1900
1892
1898
1901
1896
1899
1897
1847
1897
1899
1868
1884

1870
1899
1890
1896
1887
1894
1884

1855
1888
1901

Houseman, Cha^ Isaac, 1878

Houston, William,
Hovey, Rosa,
How, Ernest James,
Howard, Albert,

1891

1886
1902
1887

GRADUATES. — B. A. —BEFORE 1903.

207

Howard, Elizabeth,
Howard, Henry Miles,
Howard, Joseph,
Howard, Kate Maria,
Howard, Mary Agnes,
Howat, Thomas,
Howchin, Richard E<i,

1893
1898
1853
1893
1896
1896
1878

Howell, Gwenllian D'hy, 1901

Howell, Henry John
Howell, John Henry,
Howell, John Thomas
Howell, Thomas,
Howells, George,
Howells, Mary,
Howgate, James Henry, 1899 j
Howse, Edw. Samuel, 1858
Howson, Kate Joseph""
Hoyle, George Rouse,
Hoyle, James Johnson,
Hudson, Benjamin,
Hudson, Edith Linsley,
Hudson, Egbert Claud,
Hudson, Frederick,
Hudson, Josiah,
Hudson, Margaret,
Hudson, Tho'' Sedman,
Hudson, W"' Clark,
Hughes, Charles,
Hughes, David,
Hughes, Edwin,
Hughes, Evangeline, M
Hughes, H> Maldwyn,
Hughes, Henry W",
Hughes, Howell Harris,
Hughes, John Evan,
Hughes, Robert Peter,
Hughes, Robert Rich',
Hughes, Sydney H'" G
Hughes, Thomas,
Hughes, Walter,
Hughes, William,
Hughes, W>" Henry,
Hughes, W"' Trevor,
Hughesdon, John Ellis,
Hugh-Jones, Rose K.,
Hugill, Ern' Frederic,
Hull, Walter,
Hume, Ja^ Kirkwood,
Humphreys, Arthur C, 1896
Humphreys, Geo. Ward, 1855
Hunt, Arthur Pearse,
Hunt, Edward,
Hunter, Alice Marian A
Hunter, Benjamin,
Hunter, Charles,
Hunter, Charles Fred'',
Hunter, George Henry,
Hunter, John,
Hunton, Sid. Walker,
Hunton, Thomas,
Hurley, Daniel',
Hurley, John Jos *> P'',
Hurrell, George,
Hurry, Am'' Eardley,
Hurst, Ernest Walter,
Hurst, Fred,
Hurst, Rich'i Willett,
Hutchin, Sarah A. L.,
Hutchins, W"" Arthur,
Hutchinson, Ag''«'* Kat'
Hutchinson, Cha"* W.,
Hutton, Joseph Henry, 1844
Button, William Percy, 1885
Huxtable, Julian,
Hyamson, Moses,
Hyatt, John Henry,
Hyde, Thomas Norton,
Hyde, William Henry,
Hyland, John Black,

1892
1890
1896
1854
1893
1892

1900

1892

1879

1849

1902

1901

1884

1863

1891

1896

1879

1869

1889

1889

1892

1896

1902

1895

1886

1876

1894

1898

19001

1873 i

18891

1863

18931

1891 !

1888

1875

1895

1884

1899
1850
1894
1869
1897
1893
1896
1867
1881
1841
1894
1899
1890
1881
1892
1892
1871
1884
1901
1897
1890

1901
1882
1883
1887
1854
1891

lago, William Henry,
lerson, Frank Henry,
Ingham, Percy Broad*"'t,
Ingham, William,
Inglis, David,
Inglis, George,
Ingman, George,
Ingram, Clarence White,
Ingram, Thomas,
Inman, Dora Harriet,
Inwood, Thomas W'",
Iredale, Eveline,
Iredell, Ethel Florence,
Ironside, Edith Mary,
Irvine, John Archibald,
Irvine, W» Balfour,
Irving, Alexander,
Irving, James,
Irwin, William,
Isaac, Sydney,
Isaacs, David,
Isaacs, Hyman,
Isard, Joseph Clark,
Isbister, W" George,
Ison, Alice Maude,
Ison, Maria Gertrude,
Jackson, Alice Mary,
Jackson, Benjamin,
Jackson, Edith Adeney,
Jackson, Edwin,
Jackson, Ed" Douglas,
Jackson, Emily Marg',
Jackson, Frank Wilfrid,
Jackson, George,
Jackson, James Cole,
Jackson, John James,
Jackson, John Stuart,
Jackson, Joseph,
Jackson, Thomas,
Jackson, Tho"* Chalice,
Jackson, Thomas Hv,
Jackson, W"' Shutt,
Jackson, W"» Stanley,
Jacob, Edward Long,
Jacob, Hugh Travers,
Jacob, Lionel,
Jacobs, Emily Ann,
Jacobs, Herbert Levi,
Jacobs, Joseph,
Jacobs, Joseph,
Jacobs, William,
Jaggar, J" Berry Jos.,
Jakeman, Mary Agnes,
Jalland, William Hen^,
James, Alfred Tho^ S.,
James, Edith Matilda,
James, Edmund,
James, Gilbert A.,
James, John,
James, Lilian,
James, William,
James, William,
James, Winifred Lilian,
Jamieson, Alexander,
Janson, John William,
Jarman, William Rees,
Jarvis, George Charles,
Jarvis, Tho^ Charles,
Jeffcott, William Tho%
Jefferis, James,
Jefferson, William,
Jelley, Christopher Ja%
Jellie, William,
Jenkins, Isabel Ruth,
Jenkins, James Heald,
Jenkins, John,
Jenkins, Sam' Roberts,
Jenkins, W'» Griffith,
Jenkins, William James

1878 Jennings, Fred'' Herbert,1898
1880 Jennings, Fred'' Wills, 1866
1898 Jennings, G. Delahov. 1868

1879 Jennings, Kate Winif, 1896
1873 Jessop, Fred*; Cooper, 1900
1898 Jevons, Tho- Edwin, 1860

1884 Jewsbury, William, 1901

1894 Jeyes, Gertrude, 1889
1887 Jibb, Stephen Ernest, 1899
1900 Jinks, George Henry, 1884

1885 Joerg, Johann, 1894

1895 John, David Daniel, 1894

1894 John, Florence Jane, 1900
1893 John, Margaretta I)., 1898

1887 John, W"» Dudlick, 1897

1888 Johns, James, 1859
1867 Johns, Sarah Ann, 1900

1898 Johnson, Alice Louisa, 1892

1884 Johnson, Bertha Harr', 1894

1885 Johnson, Elizabeth, 1902
1871 Johnson, George, 1888

1877 Johnson, m Harrold, 1889

1885 Johnson, Mary Leonora, 1882

1889 Johnson, Peter, 1865
1891 1 Johnson, Philip Henry, 1901

1900 Johnson, William, 1854

1895 i Johnson, William, 1883
1893 Johnson, W. H. Earthy 1850

1883 I Johnston, James, 1879
3872 : Johnston, Ja' Horace, 1896

1886 Johnston, Kath"« Louisa, 1898
1891 1 Johnston, William, 1884

1899 I Jonas, E'' E. Waldron, 1886

1886 I Jones, Alice Mabel, 1895
1859 i Jones, Alice Mary, 1899
1885 Jones, Allen Foulkes, 1889
1847 Jones, Allen Glynne, 1894
1855 Jones, Annie Jane, 1893
1867 Jones, Annie Mv Lewis, 1892
1888 Jones, A. Wansbrough, 1885

1880 Jones, Charles, 1884
1888 Jones, Charles Herbert, 1889

1901 Jones, Daniel Lincoln, 1887
1853 Jones, David, 1898
1892 Jones, Eben. Griffith, 1882

1878 Jones, Edith Bessie, 1898

1891 Jones, Edwin Peter, 1890
1885 Jones, Eiddon Rhys, 1898
1876 Jones, Enoch, 1886
1895 Jones, Evan, 1893

1901 Jones, Eveline W., 1895

1884 Jones, Florence Lucy, 1894

1892 Jones, Francis Henry, 1867
1880 Jones, Frank, 1896
1892 Jones, Fred" Foster, 1856

1902 Jones, Fred'' Llewell", 1887
1855 Jones, George Andrew, 1885

1897 Jones, George David, 1840
1892 Jones, Geraint-Gwynne, 1889
1892 Jones, Gomer, 1880
1862 Jones, Grace Mary, 1891
1871 Jones, Henry, 1866

1898 Jones, Hy R** Starke, 1885

1891 Jones, Herbert W'", 1885
1851 Jones, leuan Maldwyn, 1901
1895 Jones, Jane G. Hopkins, 1896

1892 Jones, Jenkin, 1898
1861 Jones, Jesse Eobert, 1892
1888 Jones, John Charles, 1894
1855 Jones, John Gilbert, 1900
1891 Jones, J" Humphreys, 1889

1887 Jones, John James, 1885
1887 Jones, John Lewis, 1858

1897 Jones, John Morgan, 1894

1898 Jones, John Ogwen, 1858
1884 Jones, Jolm Owen, 1888

1893 Jones, Jolm Robert, 1894

1894 Jones, John William, 1898
, 1891 Jones, Joseph Barnard, 1899

208

GRADUATES.— B. A. — BEFORE 1903.

Jones, Joseph Birdsall, 1881
Jones, Maggie Frances, 1901
Jones, Maria Anne, 1891

Jones, Marian, 1901

Jones, Mary, 1902

Jones, Mary Helen, 1895

Jones, Oliver, 1890

Jones, Owen, 1861

Jones, Richard, 1855

Jones, Robert, 1889

.Tones, Robert, 1893

.Tones, Rob<^ Pritchard, 1896
Jones, Roger Williams, 1882
Jones, Samuel, 1889

Jones, Samuel Benjamin, 1898
Jones, Thomas, 1859

Jones, Thomas, 1864

Jones, Thomas, 1872

Jones, Tho'* Cuthberts", 1891
Jones, Thomas Lloyd, 1892
Jones, William, 1901

Jones, W"» Brittain, 1854
Jones, William George, 1885
Jones, Wm Hy Pryce, 1890
Jones, Wm Hy Samuel, 1894
Jones, Willm Herbert, 1900
Jones, W"" Jenkyn, 1890

Jones, William John, 1889
Jones-Hughes, Cha«, 1884
Jopling, Joseph John, 1890
Jordan, Annie Kath"«, 1895
Jordan, William Geo., 1884
Joseland Hj Lincoln, 1884
Joseph, Geo. Solomon, 1863
Joseph, Joseph George, 1886
Judge, Horace Chester, 1895
Judson, William, 1891

Kammerlocher, Geo., 1858
Kay, John, 1892

Kay, William. 1853

Kealey, Edw<i Josi*, 1900
Keall, Bertram Hugh, 1895
Kearns, John Willis, 1888
Keating, Fr^ Vincent, 1883
Keating, Joseph I. Pat., 1888
Keay, Frank Ernest, 1900
Keeling, Frederick W., 1889
Keely, Violet Maud, 1896
Kellet, Oswald, 1896

Kellett, Ern. Edward, 1884
Kellett, Fredk William, 1882
Kellock, John, 1867

Kelly, John, 1865

Kelly, Katharine J. M., 1896
Kempthorne, Cha« H>', 1882
Kempton, John Henry, 1901
Kemp-Welch, Stanley, 1862
Kendal, James, 1890

Kendall, Cha^ Edm' Y., 1899
Kendall, Henry, 1874

Kendall, Nelly Jane, 1898
Kendrick, Alb' Frank, 1896
Kennedy, Alex. Aug , 1898
Kennedy, Charles, 1850

Kennedy, Edward, 1862

Kennedy, Robert John, 1891
Kenner, Ja^ Binmore, 1882
Kent, John Edward, 1894
Kenwood, W'" Tren^«, 1890
Keogh, Adela Louise, 1897
Keogh, Alexander, 1895

Kerfoot, John Arnold, 1883
Kerin, R'' Cha"^ Bolger, 1889
Kerly, Marg' Elizabeth, 1894
Kershaw, Agnes rior'^«, 1891
Kershaw, Wilby, 1889

Kettle, Frederick, 1894

Kevern, Samuel, 1890

Kew, Arthur John, 1897 !

Kidd, Geo. Balderston,
Kiddell, Christoph'- Geo.
Kidger, Joseph,
Kidman, Robert,
Kidson, Arthur Adams,
Kikuchi, Dairok'u Yasu,
Killick, John Homer,
Kilvert, T. Marian,
I Kincaid, Robert,
'■■ King, Arthur James,
; King, Charles Forscutte,
King, Frederick Joseph,
I King, John Alexander,
I King, John Freeman,
j King, Joseph Wharfe,
j King, Margaret Ellen,
I King, Thomas,
King, Vere Villiers,
King, William Henry,
King-Church, D. Marg',
Kingston, Frederick,
Kingston, George H.,
Kingston, Geo. John,
Kirby, Alice,
Kirby, Edgar Arthur,
Kirk, Henry,
Kirk, John William,
Kirkaldy, Da^^i Dunbar,
Kirkcaldie, Jeanie W.,
Kirtlan, Ern' John B.,
Kissan, Bernard W.,
Kitching, Mabel,
Kitching, Margaret,
Klugh, Alice Hannah,
Knapton, Arthur John,
Knight, Charles,
Knight, Florae Marian,
Knight, Fredk William,
Knight, Henry,
Knight, Selina Mary,
Knight, Thomas Barns,
Knight, Thomas W"',
Knight-Adkin, HJKend"'
Knott, Arthur Herbert,
Knowles, H> Albert,
Knowles, James Benson,
Knowles, John Arthur,
Knowles, Thomas,
Knowles, Walter,
Knowles, W"' Duncan,
Kolbe, Fredk Charles,
Kopp, Albert Ernest A.,
Kopp, August'* Andrew,
Krauss, John Samuel,
Kyle, Emily Escher,
Kynaston, Cuthb' A. (J.),
Lackford, Fred^ W",
Lackland, Bessie,
Lafrentz, Arthur Henry,
Laing, Lillie Marion E.,
Lake, Amy Lucy,
Lake, Bernard,
Lake, Charles Henry,
Lake, Cuthb' Rowland,
Laker, John,
Laloe, Augustus Felix,
Lamacraft, Blanche,
Lamb, Samuel Edward,
Lambert, Emile Theod.,
Lambert, George,
Lambert, Henry Stone,
Lambshead, W™ Sam',
Lamburn, E^ J" Sewell,
Lampitt, Frank,
Lander, Parker Joseph,
Landon, Henry Ernest,
Lane, Harry,
Lane, J" Arthur Charles,
Lane, Sydney Septimus,

1860 Lane, William Corrick,
, 1891 Langdale, Charles,

1895 Langdon, Edw** Henry

1896 Langley, Edw^ Mann,

1887 ' Langley, James Edgar
, 1875 Langston, Fred^ W'",

1866 Langton, m Mich. F.,
1900 Lansdell, William,

1888 I Larcher, W'" F. Gust%
1896 Larking, William,

1861 Larter, Arthur Thomas, 1870

1884 Last, Ebenezer, 1894
1891 Laurie, Donald, 1880
1858 Laurie, William Sands, 1879
1891 Laval, Pierre Leonce E., 1883

1899 Laverie, Charles, 1886
1855 Law, Edward Ernest, 1885
1879 Law, E. Philip Alph., 1874

1891 Law, Ruth Mayson,

1900 Lawford, Frederick,
1841 Lawn, Robert Gibson,

1887 Lawrence, Alice Lucy,

1889 I Lawrence, Annie,
1896 j Lawrence, Clara Mabel

1892 Lawrence, Frederick,
1870 Lawrence, Roger Bern'i, 1889

1888 Lawrenson, Tho'* Alf., 1889
1898 Lawrie, Eliza,
1891 Lawson, John,

1890 Lawson, William,
1898 ! Lay, Caroline,
1894 Lazarus, Abraham,
1894 Lazenby, Helen,

1885 Lea, Frank Benjamin,
1896 I Leach, Lilian Agnes M.

1891 Leachman, Lydia Mary, 1890

1901 ! Leader, Robert Eadon, 1858

1890 Leadley, Lewis Hemy,

1898 Leak, John Henry,

1902 Lean, Bevan,
1847 Ledger, Edmund,
1870 Ledsam, Hy Tho'* C

,1877 Ledward, Thomas,

1891 Lee, Alban Henry,
1887 I Lee, Alice Elizabeth,

1894 j Lee, Alice Mary,
1885 Lee, Edward Henry,
1890 \ Lee, George Edwin,
1885 Lee, Herbert,
1845 Lee, Mary Eliza,
1876 Lee, Richard,
1883 Lee, Richard,
1890 ! Lee, Robert Brewer,
1890 I Lee, Thomas Grosvenor, 1866

1895 ; Lee, William, 1900
1885 i Leech, Flor^^^ Elisa M., 1891

1896 Leech, John, 1855

1901 i Leech, William, 1852

1899 ' Leech, W>" Henry Bragg,1891

1889 i Leek, William Henry, 1889

1890 I Lees, Evelyn May,

1897 i Lees, James Lingham,
1867 I Lees, John,
1898 ; Lees, John,
1894 I Lees, Margaret,
1873 j Lees, William,

1902 j Leese, Joseph Francis,
1880 t Le Feuvre, No6mi,
1883 1 Leftwich, Pauline E.,
1845 ! Legg, Catherine Emma.
1851 Legg, Evelyn,

Legge, George Harry

1889
1882
1889
1869
1892

1887
1842
1873
1871
1890
1884
1849
1883
1872
1888

1898
1840
1898
1884
1900
1889
1869

1890
1850
1858
1885
1891
1888
1882
1894

1885
1894
1887
1863
S., 1888
1880
1888
1885
1900
1870
1891
1891
1895
1848
1896
1884

1900
1892
1846
1892
1900
1891
1864
1890
1902
1888
1894
1898

Leggett,Eme''»' Blanche, 1899

Leif child, Franklin, 1840

Leigh, Randle William, 1895

Leigh, Samuel, 1880

1896 ; Lemmey, Fred George, 1892

1891 Lempriere, Ph. Alfred, 1882

1876 : Lenanton, William Ray, 1884

GRADUATES. — B. A.— BEFORE 1903.

209

Lentou, Harry,
Lenton, Wm Arthur,
Lenwood, Walter,
Leonard, Andrew Jos.,
Leonard, A. Goolden,
Leonard, Herbert L.,
Leopard, Mary Maude,
Leslie, Peter Douglas,
Lester, Millicent Mary,
Letch, Walter,
Letcher, Harold Bertie,
Leverson, Benjamin Ja%
Levi, Thomas Arthur,
Levy, A'" Watson,
Levy, Gertrude Rachel,
Levy, Joseph Leonard,
Lewer, Caroline Edith,
Lewis, Arthur,
Lewis, Austin,
Lewis, Edgar Percy,
Lewis, Ellen,
Lewis, Enoch William,
Lewis, F. Warburton,
Lewis, Geo. Thornton,
Lewis, Harold,
Lewis, Harold Langford,
Lewis, Harry Gaywood,
Lewis, Harry Reginald,
Lewis, Helen Mary,
Lewis, Henry,
Lewis, John Hamer,
Lewis, Martin,
Lewis, Robert Moses,
Lewis, Thomas Hanson,
Lewis, William,
Lewis, W'" Augustus,
Lewthwaite, Alice Eliz.,
Lewthwaite, Mary B.,
Liberty, Mary,
Liddell, Henry Andrew,
Lidgett, John Jacob,
Lightbody,W.Marjori'''^%
Lightfoot, William,
Lightwood, Edwi Rich<i,
Lightwood, John Mason,
Linder, Cathie Bertha,
Lindsey, Horatio W.,
Lineham, Andrew (W.),
Lingham, George,
Lingham, T. Lawford,
Linnell, Frank,
Linnell, John Wy cliff e,
Lintern, Albert Aug",
Linton, Marion Sanford,
Lions-Thomson,Charl"ej
Lipkind, Goodman,
Lister, Alfred,
Litt, Joseph,
Little, Henry Selby,
Livingston, Kate,
Llandaff, Viscount,
Lloyd, Agnes Eleanor,
Lloyd, Alfred,
Lloyd, Charles Clifford,
Lloyd, Ellen Alice,
Lloyd, Kate Mary,
Lloyd, Lilian Edith,
Loasby, Harry Clement,
Lobban, Katherine B.,
Locke, Harry,
Lockett, Arthur Geo.,
Lockett, Ebenezer Vine',
Lockyer, Arthur Edm.,
Lockyer, Edith Mary,
Lockyer, Thomas Fred'',
Lodge, Chas Septimus,
Lodge, Mildred Mary,
Loffler, Louis Philipp,
Logie, Donald Malcolm,

9021

9021

865 I

874 1

878 j

884!

902

898

894

885

890

873

895

901

902

884

891

902

888

894

900

892

890

873

878

891

891

884

890

870

890

875

867

862

889

895

897

895

885

891

855

893

874

872

874

900

898

887

853

853

896

898

893

890

892

897

863

887

880

902

847

898

860

898

896

893

898

892

895

884

884

895

889

900

872

890

901

894

840

Loly, Gustave, 1885

Lomman, Edith Taylor, 1901

Loney, Sidney Luxton, 1884

Long, Harold Rob', 1897
Longford, W'" Wingfield,1902

Longhurst,Edwd Salter, 1891

Longmaid, W™ Henry, 1869

Longridge, Violet E. P., 1891

i Lord, Frederick, 1881

I Lord, William Dawber, 1880
I Lorimer, Eliz'^ Hilda L., 1893

1 Loton, John, 1871

j Love, Geo. Underwood, 1893

j Lovegrove, Fred^ rr% 1861

Low, Daisy Kinghorn, 1901

I Low, James Webster, 1885

Low, Samuel, 1893

Lowde, Emma, 1899

j Lowe, Elsie Margaret, 1896

Lowick, Mabel Goldw'*', 1895

Lowry, Sophia S. M. , 1891

Lowther, Francis, LI", 1892
Lowther, Joseph Angelo, 1891

Loxton, Cha^ William, 1893

: Lucas, Dorothy Marg', 1901

Lucas, Ethel Jane, 1895

Lucas, Henry, 1887

Lucas, Joseph John S., 1891

Lucas, Rich'' Clement, 1894

Lucas, William John, 1887

Lucette, Cha^ Edward, 1883

Lucey, Roger Martin, 1898

i Ludeke, Emil Wilhelm, 1875

' Lund, George Oswald, 1887

Luscombe, Robert, 1899

Luxton, Thomas, 1888

Lynch, Paul, 1885

Lyne, Annie Elizabeth, 1895

Lynex, Edwin George, 1894

Lyon, John Gossip, 1894
Maasdorp, Andries F. S., 1869

Macarthur, Hugh, 1902

MacArthur, Kath"« L., 1899

Macaulay, Geo. Hayter, 1852

! Macaulay, Peter, 1890
i Macaulay, W'" Cameron, 1895

: M«Cann, John, 1845

|M<=Cartan, Daniel, 1887

^ M<=Carter, James, 1892

I M*=Clure, John David, 1878

I M*=Cubbin, James, 1891

I M'Cutcheon, Fannie, 1885

McDiarmid, Hugh, 1883

Macdonald, Angus, 1865

M<=Donald, Peter, 1872

Macdonald, W"' Robert, 1897

MacDonnell, J" Randal, 1845

M<=Dougall, Arth-- Tho% 1894

M-^Dowall, Andrew, 1865

M«Duff , John Andrew, 1889

M-^Eachran, David, 1897

Macey, Thomas Stenner, 1878

i MacFarlane, Dugald, 1886

' M^Farlane, Geo. W. J., 1892

Macgill, William, 1868

M^Gowan, James, 1878

McGrath, Joseph, 1887

M<:Intire, Waif Travers, 1893

Macintyre, Archil g., 1886

Mackay, Hugh, 1891

Mackay, Mabel, 1897

M^Kelvie, George L., 1886

Macken, Arthur, 1889

Mackenzie, Hetty Adela, 1896

M'Kenzie, James, 1860

M'^Kenzie, J. Bowman, 1889

M«Kerrow, Ja^ Muir, 1855

Mackie, George W'", 1875

Mackin, Henry, 1889

Mackinder, Mary, 1901

M<^Kmlay, Rob' Gardin'', 1895
McKinney, Louisa J., 1893
Mackintosh, Campb" K., 1852
McLaren, Daniel, 1892

McLaren, Eliz'»' L.Colby, 1897
McLaughlin, Ja" Bede, 1890
McLaughlin, Mary, 1900

McLaughlin, Peter, 1869

McLean, Adam Clarke, 1859
McLean, Jessie, 1891

Macleane, Marion I., 1881
McLeish, William, 1877

McLuckie, George, 1897

MacMahon, J» B. B., 1889
McManus, Robert, 1901

McMenan, William, 1879

M'Michael, George, 1852

McMichael, John Alf'«, 1889
McMinn, Rob' Sturrock, 1898
McMullen, Ja* Alex., 1857
McNabb, Eliz'h Ross, 1899
Maconachie, Ja' Rob', 1881
MacOwan, Peter, 1857

McPherson, Hugh, 1889

Macpherson, Mary A., 1892
MacRae, Fanny, 1884

Macrae, Mary Ann, 1890

Macrosty, Henry, W'", 1882
McShane, Cha^ Monk, 1883
MacSwiney, Felix, 1889

McWean, Jessie, 1901

McWilliam, Marian, 1900

McWilliam, Robert, 1869

Madden, Edward Hy, 1897
Madden, Francis Josp^i, 1893
Madkins, Walter Edney, 1900
Magennis, John Auld, 1853
Maggs, Joseph Tho^ L., 1883
Magnus, Philip, 1863

Magrath, Miles Monk, 1853
Maguire, J. Wilkinson, 1887
Maher, W'" Joseph, 1846

Mahir, Edw* Alexander,1890
Mahon, Edward Branch, 1890
Major, Henry, 1871

Major, W>» Robert E., 1883
Malim, Constance, 1902

Malleson, W'" Taylor, 1849
Mallet, Philip William, 1885
Mallinson, Tho« Har"*, 1900
Mallinson, William, 1890

Malpas, Ed" Ja% 1900

Mangham, Harry, 1891

Mann, Edward Herbert, 1886
Mann, Horace, 1883

Mann,W'n Ed'i Wormald,1898
Mann, W-" Partington, 1873
Manning, Mary E., 1902

Mansel-Jones, Herb' M., 1897
Mansell, James, 1885

Mansford, Charles, 1857

Mansford, Charles, 1890

j March, Septimus, I860

I Mare, Henry, 1873

I Mare, John, 1880

i Marett, Julia Mary, 1892

I Mar grove, James Geo., 1894
Markham, Florae Ethel, 1901
Marks, Amy Frances, 1899
Marks, Benjamin, 1893

I Marks, Constance I., 1888
Marks, Robert, 1864

Marks, WiUiam, _ . , 1884
Maries-Thomas, Miuriel, 1895
Marriott, William, 1888

Marsh, Gideon W"" B., 1884
Marshall, Frances Alice, 1890
Marshall. Frank, 1880

210

GRADUATES. — B.A. — BEFORE 1903.

Marshall, Frederica L.,

Marshall, Grace Eliz'^^

Marshall, .T» Broadbent,

Marshall, Jane,

Marshall, Maud Mary,

Marsland, George,

Martin, Abel,

Martin, Anna,

Martin, C. MacDermot,

Martin, Charles Trice,

Martin, Edmund David,

Martin, Edw^ VandeK,

Martin, James,

Martin, Maria,

Martin, Mildred Ethel,

Martin, Percy,

Martin, William,

Martin, William,

Martindale, Caroline G.,

Martineau, John,

Martineau, W"' Vernon,

Masom, Agnes,

Mason, Arthur Wier,

Mason, Henry,

Mason, Herbert,

Mason, Howard Ernest,

Mason, Kathleen,

Mason, Lillie Gordon,

Mason, Margaret,

Mason, Marie Isabel,

Mason, Rupert,

Mason, Sidney,

Mason, Sidney,

Massey, Walter C,

Massingham, Bessie,

Masterton, James,

Mathews, Richard T.,
Matthewman, Alfred E.
Matthews, Hilda W.,
Matthews, J" R' Luke,
Matthews, John W'",
Mattock, John Best,
Maujean, Louis A.,
Mawer, Allen,
Mawson, Alice Maud,
Maxwell, Rich'^ Cowdy,
Maxwell, Robert,
May, Elizabeth Rosa,
May, George,
May, Samuel Sidney,
Maycock, Bern*! Joseph,
Mayer, Phyllis,
Mayer, Sylvain,
Mayes, Charles Claud,
Maynard, Ja^ Douglas,
Mayne, Alfred Simpkin,
Matyum, William John,
Mead, Albert John,
Meade, Joseph,
Mears, William,
Mechelen, Hy Joseph,
Medley, Cha^ Douglas,
Medley, Edward,
Mees, Charles Edward,
Mellor, Clara,
Mellor, John,
Melville, John,
Mendes, Fred, de Sola,
Mendea, L. Adonijah,
Merchant, Herbert,
Merrifleld, Naomi (i<^«,
Merriman, Hy John,
Merriman, Michael,
Merrin, William,
Merry, Francis Lee,
Merryman, Alice,
Mescall, Patr'' Philip,
Metivier, Gertrude,
Motivier, John,

1900 '< Meyer, F. Brotherton,

1893 Meyer, Henry George,,
1892 Meyer, W>n Stevenson,
1898 Miall, Ada Sidney,
1891 Michael, Elizabeth M-^L.,
1850 Michell, Geo. Joseph,

1882 Michelson, Benj" N.,
1886 Micklem, Nathaniel,
1890 Middlemore, Thomas,
1861 Middleton, Alf^» Llew",
1888 Middleton, Harid W'",

1900 Middleton, John,
1844 Miles, Frank,

1895 j Miles, Henry William,

1901 Miles, John Thomas,
1890 1 Miles, William Henry,
1884 ; Miller, Agnes,

1885 Miller, Alex. Dunnet,

1896 Miller, Edward,
1854 I Miller, Ethel Pady,
1854 , Miller, Frank Henry,
1895 Miller, James,

1879 Miller, John Aaron,
1876 Miller, Samuel B.,
1885 Millington, Dorothea,
1890 i Mills, Edith Laura,

1897 ■ Mills, Frederick W
1897 Mills, Harry Bertrand,

1894 Mills, James,

1883 I Milne, Alexander,
1879 Milne, John Vine,

1884 Milne, William Alfred,

1885 ■ Milner, Bertha Frances,
1878 1 Mitchell, Geo. Richard,
1900 Mitchell, Jessey Rosetta

1895 I Mitchell, Louisa,

1883 I Mitchell, Lucy Erskine,
,1890 i Mitchell, Margt Lowson,

1900
1902
1890
1866
1883
1897
1889
1892
1892
1894
1847

1899
1889
1902

Mitchell, Susie Ellen,
Mitcheson, Algernon T.,
Mitcheson, Marg' Em'*,
Mockridge, Albert Ja%
Mockridge, H^ Daniel,
Moffatt, J" A. S. Paget,
Motfett, Caroline A.,
Moftett, Francis Jos.,
Mole, Ernest William,
Mole, Helen,
Mole, Rich ' Howard,

Moles, Margaret Anne,
Monahan, Alex"" James,
Monahan, Henry James

1882 i Monk, Robert William,

1901 Monkhouse, Rose Leon^
1892 Montague, Fr^ Cha',

1902 Montgomery, John,

1874 I Montgomery, Mary K.,
1877 j Montgomery, Robert,
1853 ■ Montgomery, William,
1888 I Moodie, John,

1875 ! Moody, W™ Herbert,
1888 \ Moon, Annie Dora,

1868 I Moon, George,

1891 i Moor, Ethel Fr^ Mary,

1883 ] Moore, Alfred Ernest,
1895 I Moore, Alpheus H.,

1892 , Moore, Henry Keatley,

1869 Moore, Julia Isabel,
1863 i Moore, Kathleen Ella,

Moore, Mary Grace,
Moore, Philemon,
Moore, W'» Hamilton,
Moore, William Henry,
1860 Moore, W'" Withers,
1899 Moorhouse, Urbane,
1892 i Moorman, Fred*' W"\
1885 Morant, Joseph,
1899 More, David,
1852 Morgan, Charles,

1890
1894
1864
1855

1869 : Morgan, Charles, 1889

1888 Morgan, Ellinor, 1891
1881 Morgan, Gwilym, 1889

1885 Morgan, Jeannie Beattie,1898
1890 Morgan, John James, 1893

1889 Morgan, Walter EmerS 1895
1895 Morgan, William Carey, 1863
1873 Moriarty, David Mich., 1881

1875 Morland, Lucy Fryer, 1885

1889 Morrell, Patr^ Frank A«-, 1896

1900 Morris, Alex>- Leopold, 1882
1878 Morris, David, 1864

1886 Morris, Edith Harriette, 1890
1902 Morris, Florae Elizabeth, 1889

1894 : Morrish, Francis James, 1878
1878 I Morrissey, Tho*^ Josp^^, 1900
1894 : Mortimer, James,
1888 '' Mortlock, Ja« Arch.,
1859 ' Morton, Alexander,
1900 ; Morton, Frederick,
1902 : Morton, Harold C,

1895 ' Morton, H^' Joseph,
1868 Morton, Sam. Marrow,
1873 Morton, W'" Edward,
1902 Mosely, Ethel E.M.,
1898 Moses, Richard Geo.,

1896 Moses, Samuel,

1901 Mosley, Herbert,

1883 Moss, Arthur Edward,
1877 Moss, David Charles,

1876 j Moss, George Thomas,
1894 Moss, Ihomas,

1897 Mosscrop, Ruth,
1897 Mothersole, Francis A.,

,1894 Mot, Albert,
1892 ' Mottram, Mary Ursula, 1896

1890 Mould, Evaline Zillah, 1900
1901 Moulton, Emily MargS

1901 Moulton, R^ Green,

1902 Moyse, Cha' Ebenezer,

1896 Muckle, John William,
1890 Mugford, J" Trounsell, 1870
1890 Muggeridge, Mabel B., 1895
1881 Muirhead, Sam' Fr^ 1894

1884 , Muller, Adolph Conrad, 1892

1889 Mulligan, W, Geo. T., 1886

1885 i Mumford, Geo. Alfd H., 1887

1894 Mundy, Randal, 1892

1897 i Munford, Archibald R., 1900
1901 ; Munford, Frank, 1900
1901 1 Munns, William Henry, 1867

, 1893 Munro, Edith Mary, 1901

1901 Munro, Joseph Watson, 1894
, 1897 Murdoch, Alexander, 1888

1878 Murdoch, George, 1888

1886 i Murgatroyd, Joshua, 1873

1890 I Murphy, Fr^ Harvey, 1865

1888 : Murphy, John, 1857

1902 : Murphy, John, 1888
1886 ; Murphy, Josei''' Delerue, 1894
1871 ! Murray, Annetta W., 1900

1889 Murray, Howard, 1884
1857 Murray, Ja'^ Aug. m, 1873

1895 Murray, James Holmes, 1898
1892 Murray, James Ross, 1880
1856 Murray, Patr'' Joseph, 1896
1869 Musgrave, Flor'^e Sarah, 1899

1896 Musker, Alfred,

1898 Musselwhite, E^ W'" H.
1901 ! Muxlow, Thomas,
1880 I Mytton, Cha' Fisher,
1884 1 Nabarro, Joseph Nunes, 1902

1884 Nairn, J" Arbuthnot, 1895

1879 Naish, Agnes Mabel, 1895
1894 i Naish, Arthur Thomas, 1887
1892 i Naish, Gertrude V., 1895

1885 Nash, Annie Mary E. B., 1891
1888 ! Nash, Arthur, 1849
1859 I Nathan, Nathaniel, 1861

1872
1885
1885
1891
1889
1897
1885
1890
1888
1858
1885
1860
1891
1873
1880
1868
1900
1889
1843

1893
1869
1874
1896

1895
1895
1868
1900

GRADUATES.— B. A.— BEFORE 1903.

211

Nattrass, James Conder, 1894
Naylor, John, 1864

Naylor, Thomas, 1897

Neale, Joseph, 1875

Neame, John Armstrs, 1889
Needham, Tho* Ashby, 1896
Neild, Theodore, 1866

New, Eleanor Crofton, 1895
New, Walter John, 1876

Newall, George Will'", 1881
Newberry, H> James, 1859
Newberry, Thomas M., 1880
Newbold, Ja' Aucott, 1879
Newcombe, Alf. Corn% 1869
Newdigate, Bern'' Hj, 1887
Newdigate, Cha« AIN, 1885
Newlyn, Edw^ Gould, 1S98
Newman, Agnes Mabel, 1899
Newman, Geo. Gough, 1891
Newman, Helen, 1895

Newnham, J" Montag., 1888
Newsam, Rich'* Simp", 1899
Newsome, W'" Arthur, 1889
Newte, Lilian K. R., 1896
Newton, Alfred Seton, 1887
Newton, Eleanor H., 1892
Newton, Emily, 1894

Newton, Francis Edw., 1869
Newton, Isabel Agnes, 1889
Newton, Walter Joseph, 1874
Newton, William Fred^, 1890
Nicholas, GertrJ« Syer, 1902
Nicholas, Walter James, 1868
Nicholas, Wilfrid Harry, 1878
Nicholas, W'" Digagry, 1889
Nicholls, A>- Perry, 1900

Nicholls, Fred"^ George, 1891
Nicholson, Edw'i Basil, 1888
Nicholson, Philip Ed'i, 1858
Nicholson, W"^ Fletcher, 1894
Nicol, William Doull, 1866
Nightingale, Florence, 1891
Nightingale, Rich^i J", 1867
Nightingale, Rob^ B., 1884
Nimmo, John James, 1900
Nimmo, Margaret J., 1881
Nixon, Henry, 1860

Nixon, John, 1875

Nixon, Robert, 1887

Nixon, William, 1875

Noall, John, 1854

Nodes, Frances Mary, 1898
Norburn, Henry, 1873

Norman, Arthur W">, 1882
Norman, Maude Fl'^-'^M., 1898
Normandale, W"' Geo., 1887
Norris, James, 1887

Norris, Tobias, 1884

North, Thomas Elders, 1891
Northcott, Walter W., 1886
Norton, Robert Charles, 1883
Norton, Robert Fredk, 1874
Norwood, Samuel, 1867

Notcutt, H.v Clement, 1893
Notley, William John, 1862
Nott, Ellen Louise, 1893

Nugent, Marg. Alice, 1884
Nuttall, Alfred, 1900 '

Nuttall, Charles, 1901

Nuttall. Herbert, 1896 i

Oakes, William John, 1887 :
O'Beirne, Francis, 1853

O'Beirne, James W., 1841
O'Brien, James, 1866

O'Brien, Patrick, 1849

O'Brien, Susanna G., 1885
O'Bryen, Philip Aug., 1882
Ockleston, Marian T., 1899
O'Connor. James, 1902 ,

02

O'Conor, Denis C. Jos.,
Odam, Ida Stanbury,
Odell, Ethel Mary,
Odgers, John Collins,
Odgers, William Blake,
O'Doherty, John Hugh,
Odom, Vaniah,
O'Dwyer, Cha=^ Phi' F.,
O'Ferrall.J" G.A.M.J.M.
O'Flaherty, Bern'' Jos.,
Ogier. Maud Lillie,
Ogilvie, Andr. M. J",
Oldfield, Emily,
Oldfield, Tho-* Smedley,
Oldman, Fred^ Geo.,
Oldroyd, John Hirst,
O'Leary, De Lacy E.,
Olive, Eustace Henry,
Oliver, Elizabeth Mary,
Oliver, Henry,
Oliver, Regf* Sam. Ed'".,
O'Neil, Arthur Henry,
O'Neill, Hugh Joseph,
Onions, Tho^ Arthur,
Opper mann, P .Herr man ,
Orchard, Charles,
Organ, Charles Alfred,
Organ, Thomas Edw',
Organe, W^'" Ed*' Hart'',
Orton, Percy Martin,
Osborn, Violet,
Osborne, Alfred Ernest,
Osborne, Herbert,
Oschwald, Ulrich Jean,
O 'Sullivan, Michael F.,
Oswald, Felix A. Clair,
Outlaw, Thomas W"\
Owen, Albert Victor,
Owen, William,
Owen, William Rich'',
Owen, W'" Stevenson,
Oyston, George,
Oyston, Jane Ethel,
Pace, Edward George,
Paddison, Howard,
Paddle, James Isaac,
Page, Florence Mary,
Page, Walter Sutton,
Page, William,
Palmer, Arnold Oct*,
Palmer, Charles,
Palmer, Ernest George,
Palmer, Ethel Mary,
Palmer, George Henry,
Palmer, Harry Spelman,
Palmer, Harry Williams
Palmer, Marg^ Eliz.,
Panton, Ethel Martin,
Papillon, Louis D.,
Pardoe, Richard,
Pardoe, Ricliard Herb',
Parfitt, James John,
Parfitt, James Rossiter,
Parker, Ada Caroline,
Parker, Elizabeth,
Parker, Eliz^'' Emma,
Parker, Frank William,
Parker, Reginald Paget,
Parkinson, J" Harold,
Parkinson, John Wilson,
Parnall, Frank,
Parnther, David Dias,
Parrett, Edward Erratt,
Parry, Charles Arthur,
Parry, Edith Fred''*,
Parry, Edward,
Parry, George Alfred,
Parry, Hugh Lloyd,
Parry, William,

1890 Parry, W"> Edwards, 1884
1902 Parry, William Lloyd, 1889

1898 Parry-Evans, A. B., 1892

1870 Parry- Williams, Griffi*'', 1891

1871 Parsons, Arthur Willi', 1859

1872 Parsons, James, 1887

1878 Parsons, John, 1879
1889 Parsons, Minnie Grace, 1896

1891 Partridge, Frank, 1898

1883 Partridge, Jane Hella, 1892
1895 Pascoe, Fred'' Richard, 1893
1880 Pask, James Morton, 1871

1888 Pa.ssmore, Mary, 1900
1874 Pate, Mary Alice, 1890
1895 Paternoster. J" Arthur, 1886
1876 Paterson, Blanche C, 1894
1895 Paterson, Sam' Turner, 1896
1852 Paton, Andrew Brown, 1857

1899 Paton, Benjamin Lewis, 1883

1850 Paton, Herbert Teape, 1882

1886 Paul, James, 1896

1899 Payne, Arthur James, 1845

1889 Payne, Frederick W"', 1871

1892 Payne, Isabel Harriet, 1889
1902 Payne, Joseph, 1890

1900 Payne, Richard, 1850

1891 Peake, John Daulby, 1897
1902 Pearce, Agnes Dorothea, 1902
1902 : Pearce, Annette Barrow, 1895

1897 Pearce, Richard, 1876

1892 Pearce, Spenser, 1890

1894 Pearce, William Felix, 1894

1893 Pearse, Agnes Marion, 1896
1899 i Pearse, Fanny, 1885

1891 Pearson, Lewis Henry, 1886
1889 Pearson, Marchant, 1890

1892 1 Pearson, Sanmel Eastoe, 1888

1899 : Pearson, Tho^ Layton, 1864
1864 Pearson, Val. Ward, 1885

1895 Peartree, John Henry, 1876
1852 Pease, Joseph Gerald, 1881
1867 Pease, Tho^H>0., 1873

1898 Peberdy, Edw. Tho% 1886

1901 Pedley, Albert Board, 1891
1854 Pedlow, William, 1886

1873 Peel, Alfred William, 1889

1889 Pells, Ja« J" Richard, 1894

1893 Penley, Warwick Stret", 1890
1863 Penn, William Charles, 1886

1885 Penney, Charles, 1886

1879 Pennington, James D., 1881

1900 Perkins, Harold W"', 1895

1902 Perrett, Henry, 1891
1893 Perrett, Wilfrid, 1893
1876 Perrins, Fred'' George, 1888

,1884 Perry, Ada Stair, 1901

1897 Perry, Fred, 1892

1899 Fetch, Tom, 1890
1873 Peters, Charles Henry, 1888
1893 Peters, Charles Henry, 1893

1890 Petitfourt, Emile J., 1881

1884 Peto, Henry, 1861

1851 Peto, Jolui Frederick, 1872

1898 Petrie, James, 1865
1898 Petter, Edith Mary, 1894
1902 Petty, Mortimer, 1887
1889 Philip, John Frederick, 1875

1887 Philip, Wilberf. Buxton, 1854
1892 Philips, John William, 1847
1898 Phillimore, Mary, 1891

1886 Phillips, Claude, 1867

1891 Phillips, Edwin Albert, 1897

1892 Phillips, Godfrey Edw^, 1896
1891 Phillips, Harvey, 1864

1887 Phillips, John Henry, 1887
1873 Phillips, Sydney, 1893
1898 Phillips, Thomas, 1890
1887 Phillips Thomas Lloyd, 1856
1891 Phillips, The Waters 1888

212

GRADUATES. — ^B.A. — BEFORE 1903.

Phillips, Thos Williams, 1901
Phillipson, Feathersf'S 1898
Philpott, Ernt C. Burt, 1890
Phipps, Emily Frost, 1894
Phipps, William Henry, 1897
Picker, William Joseph, 1883
Pickersgill, Edw. Hare, 1872
Pickett, Emily Maria, 1902
Pickford, George Hyde, 1893
Pickford, Mary Anne, 1893
Pickles, Arthur liobS 1897
Pickop, James, 1873

Pierssene, Rene, 1884

Pigg, Edith Mary, 1899

Piggott, Henry James, 1850
Piggott, Horace Edwin, 1896
Pigott, Richard, 1880

Pike, Henry Wherry. 1902
Pilling, Arnold, 1895

Pinchbeck, Fred O., 1895

Pinches, Edward Ewin, 1857
Pinder, Henry, 1869

Pinkney, Henry Hall, 1887
Pinkney. J" W'" Arthur, 1887
Pinn, Arthur Walter, 1858
Pinnington, James, 1855

Pipes, Thomas, 1888

Pirie, Agnes Blackadder, 1891
Pisani, Enrico, 1851

Pitt, Harry Davis, 1894

Pitt, Thomas Richard, 1870
Plant, Henry William, 1895
Piatt, Margaret Ann, 1899
Platts, Arthur, 1894

Platts, Charles, 1884

Platts, Letitia Mary, 1902
Player, Fredi^ Charles, 1892
Player, Samuel, 1864

Player, Sam' Newsome, 1891 \
Playne, Sidney Albert, 1889 '
Plowman, Gr^e Emma, 1902 '
Plumley, Henry, 1873 ;

Plunkett, Fredk Sturge, 1886 ;
Pocock, Sidney, 1875 ;

Pococke, Henry, 1867 \

Pointon, Frank Peter, 1897 !
Polack, Joseph, 1879

Polkinghorne, Mab«'I.R.,1902 ;
Polkinghorne, Ruby K., 1902 ;
Pollard, Sarah Elizab'^S 1892
Pollard, William, 1881

Pollard, William Henry, 1850 ;
Pollard, William Henry, 1884 !
Pollen, J" Hungerford, 1882 \
Pontefract, Sidney, 1900

Pool, Fredk William, 1888
Poole, Mary Beatrice, 1885 [
Poole, Reg. W. Edw^ L., 1887 :
Poole, Walter Jos. R., 1873 ;
Pope, Launcelot John, 1884 !
Pope, Richard Vercoe, 1864
Popley, Herbert Arthur, 1898 \
Pofdige, Robert W'", 1883
Porter, Ethel Catherine, 1892
Porter, Henry William, 1859 ,
Porter, Thomas, 1850

Postgate, John Percival, 1876
Postlewhite, George (A.),1886
Potter, Albert, 1881 !

Potter, Edith Louisa, 1890
Potter, Frederick John, 1862 ^
Potter, George Stephen, 1883
Potter, Helen Rebecca, 1900
Potter, Rupert, 1851

Potter, Violet Sarah, 1896
Potter, William Henry, 1853
Potts, Ernest Henry, 1890
Potts, John Faulkner, 1863
Powell, Charles, 1874

Powell, Ethel Mary, 1898

Powell, Joseph, 1851

Powell, William, 1892

Power, Matthew Aloy% 1879

Power, Stanley, 1890

Power, Thomas Joseph, 1850

Power, W. Horton T., 1857
Powicke, Fredk Maurice, 1898
Poynton, Arthur Nixon, 1896
Prankerd, Arch. Arthur, 1871

Pratt, Alfred, 1897

Pratt, Charles Edward, 1893

Pratt, Emma Palmer, 1891
Prentice, Josh. John G., 1888

Prescott, Constance A., 1902

Prest, Tliomas Arthur, 1889

Preston, Charles Edwi, 1891

Preston, Robert Joseph, 1890

Preston, Walter, 1872

Prevost, Augustus, 1856

Price, Emily, 1893

Price, Ernest, 1898 ,

Price, Ernest Frederick, 1891

Price, Margaret Elizas 1898

Price, Thomas, 1884

Pride, James Allan, 1884 '

Prideaux, Grace K., 1900 I

Priestley, Edgar, 1885

Priestley, Emily, 1887

Priestley, Henry, 1883 '

Priestley, James Henry, 1884 [

Priestley, John Hessel, 1862 ;

Priestley, Joseph, 1879

Priestley, Joseph Edw., 1875

Pringle, James, 1893

Pr ingle, John, 1867

Pringle, Quintin, 1865

Pringle, William, 1871

Prior, Mary Schroder, 1898

Pritchard, Thomas H>, 1885

Proud, John Will°', 1900

Provis, Samuel Butler, 1864

Pryce, Charles Freds 1868

Pugh, John, 1854

Pugsley, Herbert W'", 1889;

Pulling, Mary E., 1892

Punchard, Cha^ Deane, 1886

Punnett, Margaret, 1889

Purdic, Geo. Robert, 1888

Purdie, John, 1898

Purton, Walter Astley, 1886

Pye-Smith, Philip W, 1858

Quayle, Tho« Philip, 1895

Quick, Edith Emma, 1900

Quilter, Rowland P., 1888

Race, Russell Tinnisw'i, 1898

Radley, John Charles, 1896

Rainforth, John D., 1889

Raleigh, Walter Alex., 1881

RaUi, Ambrose, 1871

Ralli, Pantaleon, 1866

Ram, Elizabeth Adye, 1902

Rammell, Mary Helen, 1898

Ramsbottom, Geo. F., 1886

, Ramsden, Joseph, 1902

Ramsey, Cha^ Harold, 1895

Rand, Herbert, 1885

Randall, Martin, 1887

! Randall, Percy Mayor, 1880

! Rankin, John, 1887

' Ransom, John Ulrich, 1891

Raphael, Abraham, 1880

i Ratcliffe, Hy Laverack, 1890

I Ratcliffe, John Arthiu-, 1889

I Ratcliffe, Katie Maria, 1895
i Ratcliffe, Rich. Watson, 1884
I Rattenbury, Harold B., 1901

i Raven, Edward, 1892

' Raven, Mary Kate, 1900

Raw, Hilda Mary,
Rawle, F. Rutherfurd,
Rawson, Cecil Frank,
Ray, Winifred Mary,
Raybould, Walter,
Raymond-Barker, Cha',
Rayner, Edwin,
Rayner, Gilbert John,
Rayner, John Alex.,
Raysou, Amy,
Rayson, Mary Evang.,
Rayson, Thomas,
Rea, Charles Fred'',
Read, Alfred .John,
Read, Annie,
Read, Thomas,
Read, W-" Bradford P.,
Reade, William Maur^e,
Reader, James,
', Reason, Kate Alden,
Redman, Hv Fothergill,
I Redman, W'" Robert,
Reed, Arthur William,
Reed, Benjamin,
Reed, Francis Ernest,
' Reed, Jessie Marion,
I Reed, J» Henry Fredt^,
Rees, David,
j Rees, Philip,
' Rees, Rebna Hannah,
Rees, Richard Jenkin,
Rees, Tliomas,
Rees, Thomas James,
Rees, William Hedley,
Reeves, James Henry,
Regalia, Victor,
Reid, Alfred Henry,
Reid, Alice Beatrice,
Reilly, Alfred Charles,
Reinhardt, Alex'' S.,
Renaut, Edith Laura,
Rendall, Mary Alice,
Rendell, James Robson,
Rendell, Rob' Fermor,
Rennard, David Smith,
Rennie, Emily Will'n«,
Renowden, John Philip,
Renwick, Grace S.,
Restarick, Arthur Ed",
Reynolds, Alb. Heyw'',
Reynolds, Amy Eliz''^,
Reynolds, Ann Hill,
Reynolds, Elizabeth,
Reynolds, Emily,
Reynolds, J. Berenice,
Reynolds, Lucy Marian^,
Reynolds, Percy,
Rhodes, Sydney,
Rhodes, Tho'* William,
Riach, James Alex'",
i Rice, Edward Peter,
Rice, Francis Henry,
Richards, Edmimd,
i Richards, Florae Gresley,
Richards, George,
Richards, Harr' Teresa,
' Richards, John,
Richards, John George,
Richards, Mary Isabel,
Richardson, Anne W.,
Richardson, Annie,
Richardson, A'" Eugene,
Richardson, Cath"*^ Mv,
Richardson, Cha^ F.,
; Richardson, Edith E.,
; Richardson, Eleanor M.,
' Richardson, Fann>' L.D.,
Richardson, Har''* Ern',
Richmond, Geo. Em',

1895
1893
1884
1900
1887
1883
1863
1899
1871
1883
1885
1878
1887
1878
1890
1880
1894
1890
1902
1882
1883
1892
1896
1882
1872
1902
1881
1896
1895
1899
1888
1886
1898
1898
1894
1854
1867
1886
1882
1889
1897
1885
1874
1894
1885
1892
1881
1895
1884
1888
1898
1898
1899
1901
1891
1889
1892
188C
189S
1895
1873
1892
189^
1898
1887
1898
185C
188S
1897
188C
1892
189<J
1896
1874
190C
1894
188fl
1891
188fl

GBADUATES. — B.A. — BEFORE 1903.

213

Rickett, Mary Ellen, 1881
Ricketts, Ruth Lavinia, 1900
Rickword, Beatrice, 1897

Riddlesdell, Harry Jos., 1886
Rldewood, Vivian Em', 1890
Ride wood, W. Stephen, 1866
Ridger, Charles, 1872

Rigby, Richard, 1896

Riley, Fred, 1895

Ringrose, Welburn, 1892

Rising, Tilney, 1884

Rittenberg, Ralph J", 1895
Robb, James, 1894

Roberton, Henry S., 1870
Roberton, James Dodds, 1890
Roberts, Adol. Edward, 1877
Roberts, Charles John, 1894
Roberts, Harry Astley, 1880
Roberts, Harry Thomas, 1889
Roberts, John, 1893

Roberts, John Lloyd, 1883
Roberts, Richard, 1869

Roberts, Rob^ Rowland, 1888
Roberts, Samuel, 1880

Roberts, Sami Horton, 1894
Roberts, Thomas, 1860

Roberts, Thomas, 1895

Roberts, Thomas M., 1860
Roberts, W>" Drayton, 1891
Robertshaw, Florae l., 1892
Robertson, Annie, 1888

Robertson, Elizabeth C, 1902
Robertson, Hannah, 1890
Robertson, Matthew, 1869
Robin, Ernest Clement, 1894
Robin, Theod. Guerin, 1890
Robinson, Agnes Editli, 1885
Robinson, Charles R., 1854
Robinson, Frank Edw., 1886
Robinson, Georgina E., 1895
Robinson, Henry John, 1866
Robinson, John, 1896

Robinson, Marg' Osborn,1901
Robinson, Mich. C. C, 1887
Robinson, Percy, 1881

Robinson, Walter S., 1884
Robinson, W"' Aspinall, 1895
Robinson, W'" Henry, 1895
Robinson, W'" Venis, 1876
Robson, George, 1890

Robson, Wni Henry, 1895
Roche, Henry Florance, 1887
Rochford, James Fagan, 1863
Rodger, James, 1895

Rodgers, Edith May, 1897
Rodwell, Fanny Hurd, 1899
Roe, Edith Mary, 1882

Rogers, Cha^ Edward, 1894
Rogers, Frank Edwin, 1894
Rogers, James William, 1875
Rogers, John Philip, 1898
RoUit, Albert Kaye, 1863
Root, Walter Plumb, 1877
Rootham, Samuel A'', 1892
Roper, Eleanor Coleby, 1895
Roper, Eleanor Frances, 1902
Roper, Harold, 1881

Ropes, Arthur Reed, 1878
Roscoe, Henry Enfield, 1852
Roscoe, Philip, 1888

Rose, Adelaide Helena, 1894
Rose, D'Arcy Leon, 1898

Rose, James Edward, 1880
Roseveare, Alfred Tho% 1891
Rosling, Charles D., 1889

Ross, Ellen Brook, 1896

Ross, John Johnston, 1896
Ross, Richard Williams, 1898
Rosselet, Charles U. L., 1887

Rosser, Alfred, 1872

Rossiter, G. Marion, 1900
Rothera, Cha^ Lambert, 1871
Rothwell, Fred, 1890

Round, Herb' Thomas, 1869
Rounsefell, John, 1896

Rowe, Gabriel Chedzey, 1888
Rowland, Alfred, 1862

Rowland, Alf. Norman, 1889
Rowland, Cyril Bede, 1900
Rowland, James Albert, 1889
Rowland, Walter John, 1883
Rowland, William H., 1888
Rowland, W"' Watson, 1868
Rowlands, Anna Maria, 1889
Rowlands, David, 1860

Rowntree, Arthur, 1884

Rowntree, Charles B., 1900
Rowntree,My Katharin*-, 1899
Ruddock, Herb' Martin, 1891
Rule, Martin Luther, 1854
Rundell, Matthew A., 1882
Rush, Caleb E. Oxenb«, 1890
Rush, Henry Mortimer, 1896
Rushbrooke, W"' Geo., 1870
Rushton, David Wardle, 1901
Russell, Arch. Ja-* H., 1873
Russell, Charles AW, 1874
Russell, Frederick Geo., 1889
Russell, James, 1889

Russell, William, lSB8

' Russell, William Ja^ 1873
Rust, Percy Charles C, 1898
Rust, Una Frances, 1898

Ruston, Albert Ernest, 1894
Ruston, Arthur Gough, 1899
Ryall, Percy John, 1897

j Ryan, John, 1865

Ryan, Margaret Sophia, 1891
Ryder, Robert, 1892

Ryder, Thomas Rich'», 1880
Rylands, Louis Gordon, 1884
Ryles, John George, 1875
Ryles, William Edw-', 1884
Rymer, John William, 1889
Sack, Hermann L. T., 1874
' Sadler, Gilbert Tho^ 1890
I Sadler, Michael Tho% 1853
Sainsbury, Albert Arth'", 1894
Sainsbury, Edgar John, 1890
I Salkeld, Charles, 1891

I Salmons, Edward John, 1893
Salt, Lizzie Godwin, 1893
Salt, W'" Henry Joseph, 1891
Salter, Arthur Clavell, 1880
; Salter, Edith Hibbert, 1892
; Samuel, Benjamin. 1897

! Samuel, George Robert, 1859
Samuel, John William, 1888
Samuel, Thomas, 1892

Sandbach, Ethel, 1895

I Sandbach, Francis E'', 1895
I Sanderson, Arth-" Dan", 1882
i Sanderson, John, 1887

Sandham, George, 1891

Saniter, Cha'* John H., 1887
Sargent, Uley, 1900

Saril, John Thomas, 1885
1 Satow, Ernest Mason, 1861
I Saul, Barnett, 1883

I Saunders, Annie, 1890

I Saunders, Charles H^, 1886
I Saunders, John, 1861

! Saunders, Mildred H., 1898
Saunders, Pius A. R. I., 1892
Saunders, W'" W. W.,&c.,1888
Savery, Samuel, 1894

Savile, Alfred George, 1873
Savile, Henry Thomas, 1884

Saville, Alfred Marston, 1805

Saville, Hilda, 1898

Sawtell, Walter Wilks, 1889

Sawyer, Sam, 1895

Saxelby, F^ Moulton, 1899

Saxton, Aug""- Joseph, 1883

Saxton, Ignatius John, 1890

Sayer, Edward James, 1863

Scaddiug, Samuel W"', 1885

Scattergood, L. IVIary, 1885

Scharlieb, Mary E. S., 1892

Schewzik, Michael, 1894

Schlumberger, Agnes C, 1891

Schofield, Arnold John, 1895

Scholefield, Alf-' Hr, 1889

Schontheil, Geoffrey S., 1902

Schuler, J» Geo. Cha», 1876

Scott, Agnes Dewar, 1890

Scott, Alice Townley, 1890

Scott, Arthur, 1886

Scott, Benjamin, 1881

Scott, Caleb, 1852

! Scott, Edward John, 1878

: Scott, Ellen Stuart, 1886

Scott, Ernest Howard, 1890

, Scott, Geo. Frederick, 1862

Scott, Herbert Lewis, 1889

; Scott, John, 1886

Scott, John Gibbons, 1856

Scott, Ralph, 1893

! Scott, Stuart Douglas, 1892

I Scott-Moncriefif, Kath"c, 1895

I Scott-White,Augus'»»Hy,1869

i Scraggs, Ada Lydia, 1897

i Scriven, George, 1886

I Scully, Ja' Aloysius, 1875

I Seanor, James Richf*, 1884

I Searle, Cha^ Brodie, 1876

i Searles, Fred^ Cha^ 1887

Seaton, Horace Alfred, 1887

\ Seavill, Fred= Hughes, 1859

Seers, Ada Emma, 1896

•: Selby, Francis James, 1887

I Selby, Thomas, 1845

I Senior, George, 1894

I Senior, Tho» Harold, 1889

! Sergeant, Henry, 1859

I Serjeant, 0. Russell, 1887

i Sewell, Edith Mary, 1897

; Sewell, John, 1870

i Sewell, Robert Herb', 1883

j Shaer, Isidore, 1892

Shakespear, Gilb' Arden, 1893

! Shakespeare, Alfr'» W., 1881

I Shalders, Edw'* W'", 1851

Shannon, Alice, 1890

i Sharland, Geo. Fred«, 1883

Sharman, James, 1889

I Sharp, Isaac, 1866

Sharp, John Henry, 1888

Sharpe, Arthur, 1900

( Sharpe, Robert Hawley, 1890

1 Sharpley, Arthur Ed., 1881

i Shaw, Benjamin, 1867

, Shaw, Benj. Herbert, 1887

1 Shaw, Herbert Alfred, 1894

Shaw, James, 1873

i Shaw, Thomas Clave, 1860

Shawe, Fred<^ Becker, 1900

' Shaw-Stewart, Marg^ V., 1902

: Shea, John, 1856

Sheard, Herbert, 1896

Shedlock, John South, 1864

Sheers, Geo. England, 1868

Sheil, Richard Henry, 1876

Shelford, Percy Will'", 1901

Shelley, Percy, 1879

I Shenton, Joseph, 1902

I Shepard, WiUiam, 1874

214

GRADUATES. — B.A. — BEFORE 1903.

Shepherd, Christ"- W'", 1883

Shepherd, Wallace J", 1888

Sheppard, Elizab'h E., 1896

Sherlock, Peter, 1844

Sherlock, Th^ Travers, 1875

Sherwell, Fred'' Henry, 1881

Shillito, Elizabth Helen, 1897

Shimmin, Tho« Evan, 1894

Shirley, Alfred, 1894

Shone, Peter William, 1902

Shoolbred, Ja« Nelson, 1855
Shoosmith, Isabel M. V., 1894

Shopland, Thomas, 1892

Shore, Edward Harry, 1887

Shorland, Florence S., 1896

Shorrock, Ar. Gostick, 1886

Shorrock, Ebenezer, 1887

Shorrock, Eccles, 1848

Shorrock, Maud Mary, 1893

Short, Edith Mildred, 1892

Shortt, Cecil St. John, 1896

Shouksmith, Cath"" M., 1898
Shrewsbury, J" S. Wesly,1891

Shrimpton, John Percy, 1902
Shufflebotham,Sarah E., 1899

Shurlock, Fred^ W«», 1885

Shute, Georgina Bent, 1892

Shuttleworth, Geo. Ed., 1865

Shuttle worth, Th« Ern., 1886

Siau, Marie Isabelle, 1892

Sibley, Norman Wise, 1894

Sibthorp, Emily Mj F., 1895

Siddall, Eva Mary, 1885

Sidgreaves, George, 1856 '

Sidgreaves, Thomas, 1853

Sidnell, Hj' Cariss J., 1900

Slfton, Anne, 1892

Sifton, Harriette, 1896

Silcock, P. Howard, 1878

Simey, Emily, 1892

Simmers, Geo. William, 1899

Simmons, Dorothy M-v, 1902

Simmons, Law^e Mark, 1873

Simmons, Millicent P., 1900

Simmons, Nina Jane, 1901

Simmons, Sam^ Mark, 1877

Simonds, Louis Cab", 1881

Simons, Abraham, 1866

Simons, Edw^ Ezekiel, 1889

Simons, Trevor, 1894

Simper, John Arthur, 1890

Simpson, Alexander, 1869

Simpson, Edwin Tho% 1893

Simpson, Fred^ W"', 1889

Simpson, Warner, 1891

Sims, Harry, 1897

Slnkins, James, 1891

Sisling, John Robinson, 1892

Sitwell, Susan Charlt«, 1892

Skinner, Albert James, 1891

Skinner, Fred^ W-, 1884

Skipton, Elizab. Dotie, 1887

Slack, John, 1864
Slack, Stanley Radcliffe, 1891

Slater, John, 1869

Slater, John Allen, 1873

Slater, John Arthur, 1884

Slater, Josiah, 1873

Slater, Robert, 1857

Slater, Thomas, 1878

Sloan, Joseph Ware, 1848

Sly, Rosa Elizabeth, 1887

Smailes, Maud Elizab''\ 1900

Smale, Clement, 1855

Smale, John Jackson, 1854

Smallpage, James, 1885

Smart, Annie Harriet, 1894

Smart, Edward, 1889

Smirk, Thomas, 1893

Smith, Albert Nunweek, 1893

Smith, Alfred, 1853

Smith, Alfred, 1864

Smith, Alfred James, 1889

Smith, Arthur, 1883

Smith, Arthur Cecil, 1898

Smith, Arth. Fred. F., 1883

Smith, Arthur Herbert, 1895

Smith, Arthur Leslie, 1885

Smith, A"" Niemann, 1895

Smith, Austin Rogers, 1889

Smith, Charles Rider, 1892

Smith, Christopher, 1863

Smith, Daniel, 1849

Smith, David Geo. F., 1884

Smith, Edith, 1885

Smith, Eliz'h Anna M', 1901

Smith, Elizabeth Ethel, 1897

Smith, Fanny Mary, 1896

Smith, Francis, 1840

Smith, Francis Orton, 1894

Smith, Frank, 1901

Smith, Fred<; Benjamin, 1886

Smith, George, 1872

Smith, George, 1891

Smith, Geo. Augustus, 1882

Smith, Gerard Bayley, 1849

Smith, Helen, 1899

Smith, Helen Mary, 1886

Siftth, Henry Gibson, 1875

Smitli, Henry Lakin, 1861

Smith, Henry WilliamC, 1879

Smith, Herbert, 1866
Smith, Hilda Caroline M.,1882

Smith, Isabel May, 1894

Smith, James, 1843

Smith, James, 1885

Smith, J" Hardwick, 1850

Smith, John Reader. 1882

Smith, John Thomas, 1893

Smith, John William, 1889

Smith, Joseph, 1859

Smith, Joseph, 1866

Smith, Joseph, 1881

Smith, Joseph Frank, 1887

Smitli, Joseph Henry, 1867

Smith, Louisa Marion, 1900

Smith, Margt Stafford, 1902

Smith, Mary Ethel I. S., 1890

Smith, May Ethel, 1896

Smith, Nellie Ethel, 1899

Smith, N. Francis F., 1887

Smith, Paul Conway, 1892

Smith, Robert Stuart, 1898

Smith, RocksborKh R., 1893

Smith, Thomas Alford, 1894

Smith, Tho** Landulpli, 1891

Smith, Ths Sercombe, 1881

Smith, Vincent Butler, 1880

Smith, William, 1849

Smith, William, 1887

Smith, William Francis, 1895

Smith, William Henry, 1901

Smith, William James, 1889

Smith, William Joseph, 1890

Smith, William Lyle A., 1886

Smith, W'" Matthew, 1879

Smith, William Mower, 1884

Smith, Winifred Mary, 1895

Smyth, Randolph M., 1887

Snelgrove, Edward, 1885

Snell, Harry Herbert, 1880

Snowman, Henry, 1900

Soar, Charles Thomas, 1885

Soddy, Tliomas Eben'-, 1897

Solbe, Richard Guerin, 1894

Solomon, G. Goodman, 1891

Somers, Annie, 1901

Sommerville, W'" Jas 1889

Sonnenschein, Ed. A.,
Sonnenschein, Susan* F.
Soole, Alice,
Soothill, Alfred,
Southall, Charles,
Southall, Dora Muriel,
Souttar, Florence M.,
Soutter, Isobel Sophia J.
Sowerby, Tho'^ Herb',
Spackman, Millie' C. M.,
Spackman, W'" Henry,
Sparkes, Arthur Lee,
Sparrow, W'» John,
Spary, Alfred Horace,
Spears, Eleanor Sharpe,
Speight, Ernest Edwin,
Spencer, Alf. Lucian,
Spencer, Edith Mary,
Spencer, Frederic,
Spencer, Harold,
Spencer, Henry Tho%
Spencer, Herbert,
Spencer, Jos. Anthony,
Spencer, Louisa E.,
Spencer, Maurice,
Spencer, William H>',
Spenser, Amy,
Spenser, Bertha,
Spicer, Henry,
Spink, Joseph Parker,
Spokes, Arthur Hewett,
Spooner, Frank,
Spooner, Joseph H>' R.,
Sprott, Walter,
Sprules, Rose Augusta,
Spurling, Marg' Clare,
Spurway, Edwin James,
Squire, Ethel Maud,
Squire, George,
Squire, Letitia Othen,
Stacey, Charles Ernest,
Stacpoole, Chas. B.,
Stacy, Enid,
Stainer, Roger Francis,
Stainer, W>" Hugh C,
Stainer, William James,
Stamm, Louis Edward,
Stanger, Florence,
Stanley, Frank Charles,
Stanley, Geo. Heap,
Stansfeld, Emily Dora,
Stansfeld, Jos. James,
Stansfleld, Elsie,
Stap, Beatrice Evelyn,
Stapleton, Philip Mark,
Starbuck, Arth'' Percy,
Stark, James Joseph,
Stark, Thomas William,
Starkey, Alfd W"",
Starling, Matthew Ry,
Startin, Frances,
Statham, W'" Arnold,
Steadman, Florence C,
Stebbing, Geo. Alex"",
Stebbing, Tho'* R. Rede,
Stebbings, John,
Steele, Grace Lilian,
Steele, John James,
Stembridge, m Alf<',
Stephens, Amelia,
Stephens, Stephen,
Stephens, Thomas A.,
Stephens, Vivian H^,
Stephens, W'" Henry,
Stephenson, Ar. Rob'^,
Stephenson, Kathn« T.,
Stephenson, Thomas,
Steppat, Julius,
Stern, Edw. David de,

1874
,1899
1892
1900
1878
1902
1900
,1902
1884
1896
1877
1874
1875
1890
1896
1893
1855
1896
1881
1899
1889
1881
1845
1895
1887
1886
1895
1895
1857
1846
1872
1891
1900
1845
1899
1897
1892
1901
1876
1901
1887
1900
1890
1890
1892
1894
1894
1887
1895
1852
1902
1875
1900
1897
1895
1890
1869
1894
1900
1859
1896
1877
1896
1878
1855
1888
1894
1887
1886
1889
1888
1885
1884
1889
1882
1895
1884
1896
1878

GRADUATES .^B. A —BEFORE 1903.

Stevens, Edmund Hy,
Stevens, Edward Aug.,
Stevens, Ernest H.,
Stevens, Frederic W"',
Stevens, George W™,
Stevens, James,
Ste Vinson, William,
Steward, George,
Stewart, Cha^ Ormerod
Stewart, David Alex^,
Stewart, Florence M.,
Stewart, Frank Ingram, 1894
Stewart.Kate Fairbairn, 1901
Stewart, Louise Made, 1397
Stewart, Maria Craig, 1897
Stewart- Wilson, Cha% 1886
StlflF, Kate Mary,
Stirk, Frank Aubrey,
Stock, Alfred,
Stock, Frank J" Talbot
Stock, William,

1892 I Sutherland, George,
1888 Sutton, Cha^ Turner,
Sutton, Ellen Isabella,
Sutton, William,
Swain, William Henry
Swainson, Samuel Ja%
Swann, Florence A.,
Swann, Frederic,
Sweetman, Michi Ja

1885
1847
1868
1855
1868
1891
1894
1883
1900

1893

1889 Thistlethwaite, Geo. P
1882 Thistlethwaite! J" B
1900 Thomas, Albert Hr. ''
1891 i Thomas, Alf'i Patton,
i^^f • Thomas, Arthur Aub^r
1895 ! Thomas, Camilla L.,
1900 Thomas, David,
1882 Thomas, David,

sweetman; Miohl.jTjosJ^i tUS; &/„Tph

1880
1891
1887
1864
1892
1877

215

1888
1887
1900
1884
1885
1900
1875
1892

Swinstead, Paul Ernt
Sykes, Hellen Mary,
Sykes, Simon Joseph,
Sykes, Tho-^ Gaskell,
Symons, Henry,

1893 i Synnott, Nich. Joseph, _. .
1 ono i I^S*™^"' ^<igar Tho" S., 1902
1892 I Tafel, Annie A. G., 1892

o* 1 J 1 T, uv A • ^ , ?2^ i Tait, Joseph Henry, 1894
Stockdale, Robt Airton, 1877 | Talbot, Edward Wn> 1894
Stocker, M. Beatrice, 1889 | Talbot, Lilian, 1892

Stockman, Emily M. A., 1900 Tallantyre, Tom Ry B 1885

1894 Tangye, Claude Edw^, 1898
1898 Tanner, Edgar Robson, 1883
1869 Tanner, Marian<= Louisa, 1898
1872 Tansley, Isaiah, 1880
1880 Tarbuck, Ern' Robert, 1887
1877 i Targett, Aletta M.,
1887 Tarrant, H^' Ch^ AlbS

1895 I Tarrant, W>n George,
„. T «T X x ^^^^ i Tate, Eleanor Gertrude
Stoneman, J" Westcott, 1876 j Tatlock, William,
Stones, Louisa Beatrice, 1896 ; Tavender, Frederick,
Stopher, Ada Maud, 1902 i Taviner, Ja^ Fred^
Stoppard, Aaron, 1861 i Taylor, Albert, '
Storey Jane 1889 i Taylor, Arthur,
Storr, Joseph 1875 Taylor, Arthur Bryan,
Storrar, Geo. Morrison, 1880 ! Taylor, Bertha,

1892 : Taylor, Charles,

1900 ; Taylor, Charlotte Jane,

1892 Taylor, David Churton

1886 Taylor, Enoch Oliver,

1900 Taylor, Ethel van S.,

1902 I Taylor, Felix,

1894 Taylor, Frank Johnson, 1895

1880 ; Taylor, Frederick Geo., 1897

1856 j Taylor, George John,

1865 Taylor, James,

1898 Taylor, John George

Stoer, Margaretha L.,
Stoker, Mary Eleanor,
Stokes, Henry Paine,
Stokes, PhP F. Scott,
Stokes, William Rob',
Stone, Alfred,
Stone, Helen Grace,
Stone, Henry,
Stone, William Bush,

1898

™ . , , 1885

Thomas, Floren<:« Emily, 1894
Thomas, Fred. Vincent, 1888

Storry, Chrisf Rich*! B
Stow, Stanly Glanfield,
Stowe, Richard,
Strachan, Clara E.,
Street, Arthur Woodall
Street, Edith,
Street, Emma,
Stretton, W^ Sharpe,
Stronach, W^ Gavin,
Strong, Rob' Dundas,
Stroud, Mabi Frederica,
Struth, David,
Struthers, James

1900
1884
1883
1897
1878
1885
1900
1892
1897
1892
1889
1900
1895
1876
1898
1902
1885

Thomas, John, I859

Thomas, John, 1863

Thomas, John Josiah, 1886
Thomas, J" Rich'' W"', 1896
Thomas, Martha, 1897

Thomas, Martha Anne, 1895
Thomas, Mary Vivian, 1890
Thomas, Rees, 1893

Thomas, Samuel Joyce, 1896
Thomas, Thomas, 1887

Thompson, Emily Flo., 1886
Thompson, Ethel, 1894

Thompson, Frederick, 1901
Thompson, Fred^ Hand',ia94
Thompson, John James, 1892
Thompson, John W'", 1875
Thompson, Joseph M., 1883
Thompson, Jos. Wm, 1873
Thompson, Kate Eliz'h, 1893
Thompson, Margaret, 1901
Thompson, Richard, 1852

1887
1870
1887
1850
1888
1870
1890
1882

Stuart, James Acworth, 1894
Stuart, Wm Darnley,
Stubbs, Charles,
Stubbs, Charles Alder,
Stuchbery, Joseph,
Studdy, Alfred D. S.,
Studdy, Alfred F. S.,
Sturdy, Joseph W"\
Sturge, E. Henrietta,
Sturge, Eras Lionel P.,
Sturge, Helen Winifred
Sturges, Robert,
Siidmersen, Fred^ W",
Sugden, Edward H.,
Sugden, Rachel Ethel,
Sugrue, Charles John,
Sully, Arthur Blount,
Sully, Clifford,
Summerhayes, Henry,
Summerhays, Annie M.
Summers, A"" Gregson,
Surgey, Herbert Henry, 1881
Surr, Mabel Gertrude, 1900
Sutcliffe, Cha^ Tho% 1878

Sutcliffe, W°i Henry, 1859
Suter, Tho« Herbert, 1852

1890 Taylor, Jos. Vine' W.,
1884 Taylor, Louise Mary,
Taylor, Mabel Annie,
Taylor, Marion Alex""*,
Taylor, Maud Irene,
Taylor, Richard V.,
Taylor, Russell S.,
Taylor, Sedley,
Taylor, Sydney,
Taylor, Tho^ Morcom,
Taylor, William,
1899 Taylor, William,

1892 : Taylor, W" Arthur L.,

1893 i Taylor, W"* Francis,

1894 ~ ■ ■ " -
1872
1898
1858
1890
1901
1862
1900
1893

Tebbutt, Neville,
Teevan, Charles James,
Telfer, Andrew,
Telford, John,
Temperley, John,
Tempest, James,
Terry, Charles Leouti,
Terry, George,
Thackrah, Marg' Grace,
Thackray, John,
Theobald, Bertr'" Gord'

1867
1876
1894
1879
1900
1898
1885
1892
1859
1843
1855
1884
1888
1883
1894
1888
1900
1871
1871
1886
1879
1871
1885
1883
1867

Thompson,Richd Cobden,1897
Thompson, Samuel, 1881

Thompson, Silv. PhP% 1869
Thompson, W°> Tho% 1883
Thomson, Clement R., 1893
Thomson, Robert, 1869

Thomson, William, 1877

Thomson, W™ George, 1895
Thorn, Esther S., 1901

Thornely, John, 1848

Thornton, Ja' Howard, 1854
Thornton, Jos. Smith, 1865
Thornton, Mr Winifred, 1902
Thorp, Am' J Bentley, 1884
Thorp, Fielden, 1855

Thorp, Wm Hubert, 1889
Thorpe, J" William, 1887
Thorpe, Mabel, 1902

Thursfield, Richard, 1881
Thurston, Charles B., 1846
Thurston, Herb' m C, 1878
Tibbey, Tho" Geo., 1897

Tidy, W'" Meymott, 1855
Tilsley, Thomas, 1893

Timpany, Rebecca, 1897

Tinkler, Ann6 Rayne, 1894
Tipping, Llewellyn, 1893

Tipping, Thomas, 1897

Titley, Edw^ Bewsey, 1872
Todhunter, George, 1885

Todhunter, Grace M., 1900
Todhunter, W. Ada, 1900
Toke, Nicolas Eyare, 1886
Toller, Agnes Dorothy, 1902
Tomkins, L. Cha» F., 1900
Tomkins, W'" Daniel, 1887
Tomlinson, Chrisf Ern', 1894
1891
1902
1859
1890

Tomlinson, John H^,
Tong, Grace Asman,
1899 Tonge, Rob' Burchal,
1872 Tonkin, Alfred Ernest,
1893 Tonkin, William Walke, 1894
Theobald', Edgar Gerald,1891 Tonkinson, Tho' S., 1892
Theobald, Edith Mary, 1898 Toope, Walter George, 1878
Thirlby, Tho' Marshall, 1893 Topham, Margaret R., 1882

216

GRADUATES. — B.A. — BEFORE 1903.

Topham, Rose Ethel, 1892

Topple, Emma Jane, 1898

Toulmin, Eleanor, 1894

Townsend, Annie, 1882

Townsend, Roland, 1898
Tozer, Herb' Ackermau, 1899

Tracey, Frederick, 1882
Tracy, Eleanor Frances, 1898

Trayes, Nora Caroline, 1896

Tregear, W™ Taylor, 1895

Treglohan, W'" Tho% 1889

Tremills, Ralph VincS 1889

Trenchard, Herb. W"*, 1877

Tribe, Odell Newton, 1881

Trickett, John, 1888

TrUlo, Henry, 1889
Tristram, Henry Trevor,1902

Tristram, Kath. A. S., 1887

Tritton, A'- Stanley, 1900

Trotter, Eleanor, 1900

Trought, Tho' W>", 1889
Trubshaw, Edith K.Hill, 1894

Tucker, Annie T., 1900

Tuckey, S. Katherine, 18^9

Tunmer, Marian Elizas 1901

Tunstall, Cha^ Onions, 1885
Turing, Sybil Montague, 1896

Turnbull, Peverill, 1872

Turner, Alfred Lucas, 1895

Turner, Arthur Geo., 1883
Turner, Em' Richm-' H.,1894

Turner, Fred^ Storrs, 1855

Turner, Henry, 1853

Turner, Herb' Edw', 1886

Turner, Horace W»', 1878

Tiu-ner, Julia, 1889

Turner, Margaret A., 1897

Turral, Joseph, 1899

Twemlow, Jesse Alf., 1889
Twist- Whatham, W"' r.,1886

Twitchell, Tho« Clayt", 1883

Tyas, James, 1870

Tye, John Frederick, 1879

Tyler, Elizabeth Ann, 1902

Tynam, Joseph, 1896

Tyrer, John Walton, 1873

Tyrer, Richard, 1873

Tyson, Joseph, 1882

Underhay, Sami Syd., 1868

Unsworth, John, 1869

Unthank, Herb' W-", 1885

Upton, Cha' Barnes, 1857

Upton, James, 1886

Urquhart, Edith. 1901

Urquhart, Francis, 1889

Urwin, Wilfd Barwick, 1892

Ussher, H? Cornelius, 1886

Vachell, Ivor Grainger, 1871
Valentine, Cha« Wilfred, 1902
Van Cooten,Edg'- Horw«i,1901
Van der Riet,Florenc<= L.,1891

Vanes, James Alfred, 1873

Van Praagh, Jacob, 1882

Varley, Henry, 1883

Vaughan, Gertrude G., 1901

Vaughan, Herbert E., 1893

Vaughan, Rich^ Jos., 1888

Vautier, Alfred W"', 1895

Veale, Helen F. R., 1900

Vellacott, Cha^ Henry, 1888

Vernon, Charles Fred^, 1896

Vibert, Cha^ Drink w, 1892

Vickers, John, 1892

Vidal, Adolph Edw^, 1890

Vie, Edw. Jonathan, 1880

Vipan, Herbert Edwin, 1887

Vipond, James, 1862

Vivian, Mabel Annie, 1889

Vodoz, Jules, 1 1888

Voelcker, J" Augustus, 1878
Voisin, Florence L. J., 1891
Waddington, Thomas, 1885
Waddy, John Turner, 1884
Waddy, Lucy Ellen, 1894
Wade, George Alfre'd, 1889
Wadman, W>- Sidy Herb',1894
Wadsworth, Geo. H., 1890
Wagstaff, George Percy, 1891
Wainewright, R' Ern., 1854
Waite, Henry, 1892

Waite, Lilian, 1899

Wakefield, Sam. Tho% 1884
Wakeford, William, 1887

Wakeman, Constance, 1892
Wakeman, Evelyn, 1899

Waldvogel, Otto, 1896

Walker, Albert Henry, 1885
Walker, Frank Mozart, 1891
Walker, George Chrisf, 1884
: Walker, Jessie Mary, 1899
I Walker, Mary Spalding, 1885
\ Walker, Sarah Ann, 1891
Walker, Tho^ Pears", 1884
Walker, Walter Jos., 1887
Wall, Henry, 1856

Wallace, Josh. Tho^ N., 1882
■ Wallace, Katherine I., 1901
i Waller, Thomas H., 1864

Wallis, Amy Sophia, 1890
Wallis, Charles W'» K., 1889
Wallis, John Nelson, 1890
Wallis, Joseph, 1844

Wallis,Margaret Angela, 1892
Wallis, Samuel Austin, 1894
Walmsley, Douglas, 1870
Walmsley, Edwin, 1881

Walmsley, John, 1868

Walsh, F. Edd AubrJ' P., 1892
i Walter, William Louis, 1890
' Walters, Alfd Clement, 1897
Walters, Ida Antrobus, 1892
Walters, William, 1870

Walton, Herbert, 1888

Walton, Ja'* Crawford, 1888
Walton, William, 1891

Wamsley, Rob' Wilson, 1899
Warburton, Cecil, 1877

Ward, Arth. William, 1878
Ward, Benj. Horace, 1897
Ward, George, 1897

Ward, Harry J" Basil, 1901
Ward, James, 1891

Ward, J" Joseph Martin,1894
Ward, Lucy Lipson, 1889
Ward, Samuel, 1901

Ward, Walter, 1902

Ward, Wilfrid Philip, 1876
Wardle, Margaret E., 1888
Wardle, William Hj, 1881
Ware, John Carew, 1893

Ware, Octav^ Wigmore, 1899
Warmington, Anne E., 1900
Warren, Andrew, 1897

Warren, Francis, 1881

Warren, Herbert, 1877

Warren, Katie, 1898

Warrington, Gwenddol", 1892
Warry, Edwin Graham, 1899
Wasserzug, David, 1889

Waterfleld, Hy Valent"«, 1899
Waterhouse, Ch^ Hy, 1870
Waterhouse, Edwin, 1860
Waterhouse, John, 1890

Waters, Charlotte Mary, 1892
Waters, William, 1898

1 Watkin, Ralph Granger, 1894
! Watkins, Frances My, 1890
j Watkinson, Joshua, 1882

Watney, Charles T., 1888
Watson, Alfred Keen, 1880
Watson, Arthur, 1885

Watson, Arthur Lewis, 1902
Watson, Cha« Arthur, 1881
Watson, Edgar C, 1889

Watson, Edmund W'", 1880
Watson, Florence, 1895

Watson, George, 1890

Watson, George, 1894

Watson, Gilbert George, 1892
Watson, Hugh, 1894

Watson, John, 1888

Watson, Mabel Dora, 1894
Watson, Thomas, 1856

Wattis, Cameron Tom, 1900
Watts, John Henry, 1897
Waugh, Henry Dunn, 1873
Wayment, Alfred, 1899

Webb, Ernest William, 1902
Webb, Frederick John, 1887
Webb, George W™, 1897

Webb, Henry Albert, 1887
Webb, Hy Geo. Cecil, 1889
Webb, Millicent Louisa, 1894
Webb, Rebecca L., 1887

Webber, Hy Stafford, 1889
Webb-Norton, Geo. W'", 1888
Wedge, William, 1885

Weeks, Tho' Robert C, 1893
Weir, Preston, 1885

Weisberg, Lazarus, 1888

Welch, Rose Eveline, 1898
Weldon, William Henry,1858
Wellard, Tom, 1894

Wellburn, George W™, 1899
Wells, Arthur AUiott, 1861
Wells, Ernest, 1897

Wells, Henry, 1872

Wells, Susanna Emily, 1881
Wells, William Hadley, 1887
Weltch, Henry William, 1863
Wenham, Hilda, 1895

Wensley, Edw^ Barnett, 1865
Wentworth, F. Amy, 1902
Wenyon, Edwin James, 1876
Wertheimer, Julius, 1882
Wesley, Geo. Walter, 1886
West, Arthur Herbert, 1893
i West, Jesse, 1889

Westaway, Fred^ W"-, 1890
Westcott, Ethel Mary U.,1901
Weston, Astley Samuel, 1860
Weston, Herbert EdwS 1895
Weston, William Henry, 1886
West wood, Thomas, 1902
Whapham. Rd Hy W^", 1888
Whatley, Frederick, 1893
Whattam, Richard, 1871

Wheeler, Cha" Gervase, 1892
Wheeler, Emma Selina, 1885
Wheeler, Emmanuel, 1890
Wheeler, Geo. Harry, 1889
Wheeler, Gerald C. W. C.,1892
Wheeler, Mary A,, 1900

Wheen, Frank, 1875

Wheldon, Tho^ Jones, 1864
Whicker, B.ot'^^ Ever'', 1887
Whistler, W"> Wallace, 1887
Whitaker, Jos. Ryland, 1871
Whitaker, Richard T., 1894
Whitaker, William, 1855

Whitby, Lilian Janie, 1891
White, Alfred Ja% 1901

White, Annie, 1893

White, Cha-* Edward, 1894
White, Charles Fred^, 1897
White, Edith Nora, 1902

White, Esmonde, X854

GRADUATES. — B.A. — BEFORE 1903.

217

White, Harry Williams, 1880
White, Henry Francis, 1895
White, Henry Eichard, 1882
White, Herbert M., 1890

White, John, 1902

White, Josiah William, 1857
White, Robert, 1858

White, Sidney, 1876

White, Tho^ Shepherd, 1886
White, Walter Leggo, 1896
White, W^illiam Hale, 1850
White, Wm Stewart, 1889
Whitehead, Arthur A., 1879
Whitehead, Benjamin, 1877
Whitehead, George, 1884

Whitehead, James Alan, 1881
Whiteing, Ilichd Cliff-', 1894
Whitelock, Thomas R., 1885
Whitfield, George, 1885

Whitley, John Henry, 1885
Whitmore, Frank B., 1879
Whitmore, John, 1898

Whittaker, Charles D., 1884
Whittard, W'" Ward, 1880
Whittick, Ethel, 1900

Whittington, Tho' D., 1884
Whitty, Walter Patr"^, 1884
Whyte, Edward, 1848

Whyte, George, 1892

Wicksteed, Ethel M. L., 1895
Widdows. Erhest John, 1901
Wiggett, Harry Edw^, 1892
Wiggins, Thos Gerard, 1895
Wigley, H.v Fred*; A^th^ 1891
Wilcock, George, 1894

Wilcox, Thomas Davis, 1849
Wild, Charles Edmond, 1889
Wild, Harold W>n D., 1885
Wild, Robert, 1878

Wilde, Frank Parry, 1888
Wilde, Samuel John, 1841
Wilkes, Alpheus, 1865

Wilkes, Leopold C, 1884

WUkes, William, 1881

Wilkes, W'n Morl.v Pow', 1898
Wilkins, Edith, 1894

Wilkins, John, 1870

Wilkins, John, 1880

Wilkins, Roland Field, 1894
Wilkins, Will'" m, 1900

Wilkinson, Arth'" Tho% 1872
Wilkinson, Beryl K. R., 1902
Wilkinson, Geo. Gray, 1884
Wilkinson, Herbert, 1895
Wilkinson, John Fred^, 1884
Wilkinson, Lan-^it G. W™, 1898
Wilkinson, Pollard, 1886

Wilkinson, Robert, 1890

Wilks, John Jackson, 1862
Willan, Adela Gertie, 1897
Willcocks, Mary P. Sus", 1894
Willdey, Charles John, 1873
Williams, Alfred Geo., 1889
Williams, Arthur H., 1885
Williams, Charlotte G., 1896
Williams, David, 1880

Williams, Edith, 1892

Williams, Edw-i Cecil, 1899
Williams, Edwin Arth., 1866
Williams, Bliz&h^i^ Mary,1895
Williams, George Clark, 1898
Williams, GwilJm Amb^S 1898
Williams, Henry Geo., 1886
Williams, Hester, 1900

Williams, Hilda Mary, 1900
WUliams, Hugh J" M., 1854
Williams, Hugh Leond, 1896
WUliams, James, 1854

WUliams, John, 1861

WUliams, John, 1885

WiUiams, John, 1888

WiUiams, John Freds 1878
WUliams, J" Hugh LI'', 1894
WiUiams, John Lloyd, 1882
Williams, Lucy Ethel, 1902
WUliams, Mary, 1898

WUliams, Mary A., 1900

WiUiams, Mary Louisa, 1888
WUliams, Owen Wyatt, 1892
WiUiams, Rees Richard, 1898
WUliams, Robert, 1887

WiUiams, Rob' Thomas, 1889
WiUiams, Sarah Lewis, 1892
WUliams, Stanley, 1882

Williams, Sydney Chas 1895
Williams, Thomas, 1842

WiUiams, Thomas, 1868

Williams, Thomas, 1889

WiUiams, Thomas Benj.,1883
WUliams, Thomas G., 1872
WiUiams, Thomas John, 1884
WiUiams, Tho'* Lewis, 1891
WiUiams, Tho^ March', 1874
WiUiams, Tho^ Webb, 1886
WUliams, W>n Butler, 1882
WiUiams, W"' Jones, 1891
Williamson, Geo. Kerry, 1899
WiUiamson, Hugh, 1901

Williamson, WiUiam, 1880
WiUing, W"^ SherwiU, 1898
WUlis, Edith, 1898

WUlis, Gulielma Maria, 1897
WiUis, Joseph George, 1883
WiUis, William, 1902

Willmoth, FlorenceA., 1900
WiUmott, HJ George, 1848
Willott, John, 1880

Willoughby, Teresa E., 1889
Wills, John Philip, 1864

Willson, ArchdaU B. W., 1893
WUlway, Alf. Phillips, 1877
Wilmott, Alfred John, 1893
WUson, Alexander, 1861

Wilson, Alfred Ralph, 1875 !
Wilson, Charles Edw^, 1887 i
Wilson, Charles Edwd, 1888 j
Wilson, Charles Edwd, i892 !
Wilson, Charles Edw^, 1893 \
Wilson, Charles Henry, 1881 I
Wilson, Eleanor, 1901

Wilson, Frank Osborn, 1896
Wilson, George Bailey, 1882
Wilson, Gertrude M., 1902
Wilson, Grace Agnes, 1900
Wilson, Helena, 1902

Wilson, John, 1857

Wilson, John, 1892

Wilson, John Parker, 1886
Wilson, Mary, 1899

Wilson, Richard, 1895

Wilson, Samuel, 1899

Wilson, Sophia Binns, 1902
Wilson, Thomas, 1859

Wiltshire, Frederick, 1891
Windley, Ethel Julia, 1890
Windsor, Arthur Henry, 1890
Winfleld, Benjamin, 1872
Winkfleld, Agnes E. M., 1896
Winkfleld, Annie, 1900

Winkfteld, Kate Isabel, 1898
Winter, Nath' Alfred, 1890
Winterbotham, Ed. W., 1861
Winterbotham, My L., 1891
Winterbotham, W'" H., 1862
Winterton, W'" Charles, 1887
Wire, Arthur Conrade, 1893
Wiseman, Fred'' Luke, 1880
Wishart, Georgina, 1886

Withall, Amy, IQOI

Witham, Ernest, 1890

Withers, Kate LUy, 1901
Withey, John, 1872

Withiel, Marianne, 1880

Witt, Frederic George, 1889
Witton, James Cecil, 1878
Wodhams, John R^, 1890
Wohlmann, Edith, 1897

Wohlmann, James B., 1865
Wolfe, Euphemia II., 1900
Wolseley-Iyewis, Mary, 1885
Wolstenholme, H? Ja% 1867
Wolstin, Christopher, 1854
Wood, Archibald Harry, 1889
Wood, Arthur, 1888

Wood, Arthur Syms, 1880
Wood, Edmund PhiUip8,1855
Wood, Emma Harling, 1890
Wood, Frank Stanley, 1882
Wood, Henry Plant, 1891
Wood, Jessie Maud, 1895
Wood, John, 1857

Wood, John Edwin, 1873
Wood, Louisa Mary, 1894
Wood, Margt Isabelle, 1902
Wood, Marian, 1897

Wood, Mary Ellen, 1901

Wood, Mary Frances, 1901
Wood, Nevil Preesall, 1901
Wood, Richard John, 1885
Wood, Robert, 1899

Wood, Tho» M«Kinnon, 1875
Woodcock, Fred'' W^, 1881
Woodham, W"» Fuller, 1849
Wooding, Elizabeth A., 1885
Wooding, William, 1864

Woodley, Decimus Jos., 1888
Woodman, Joseph Vere, 1863
Woods, Edith Mary, 1894
Woods, Edw' Burchell, 1884
Woods, Henry Thomas, 1877
Woodward, Emma Kate,1886
Woodward, Ethel Jane, 1901
Woodward, Frank, 1889

Woodward, James, 1890

Woodward, Kate, 1892

Woodward, Robert W., 1886
Wookey, Alfred Bevan, 1892
Woolcott, Annie MargS 1900
Woolfe, Archibald W>", 1895
Woolgar, Alfred J", 1901
Woolman, James, 1887

Woolston, W'n Henry, 1863
Workman, Blanche, 1897
Worlledge, Theod. Edm.,1886
Worman, A-- NichoUs, 1900
Worman, Ja« NichoUs, 1901
Worsley, Philip John, 1853
Worthington, Ath-" H^, 1879
Worthington, Ja» H. W., 1895
Worthington, Samuel, 1887
Wren, Patrick, 1893

Wrennall, WUliam, 1841

Wright, Alice Maud, 1899
Wright, Frances B., 1896
Wright, George, 1891

Wright, Henry, 1892

Wright, John Kentish, 1867
Wright, Richard, 1850

Wright, Thomas, 1871

Wright, W"' Charles, 1884
Wright, W'» Ja" Paling, 1880
Wright, Winifred, 1896

Wrigley, Albert, 1898

Wrigley, Franci.s, 1888

Wrigley, Isaac. 1885

Wurt.zburg, Edw. Alb., 1870
Wyatt, Frank, 1886

218

GRADUATES. — ^B.A. — BEFORE 1903.

Wyatt, Robert Charles, 1874
Wyke, Charles Fred^, 1889
Wykes, Arthur Edward, 1898
Wykes, Edward Willm, 1900
Wynter, Bertha Mary, 1897
Yardley,ClaudiaConst««, 1899
Yates, John, 1886

Yates, Margt Harger, 1899
Young, David, 1868

Young, Ella Louise, 1899 Young, Thomas P., 1862

Young, Frank Bennett, 1899 Young, William, 1842

Young, Hugo Joseph, 1869 Younger, Fanny Cong^^^ 1394

Young, James Bush, 1879 Younghusband, J" E^^, 1891

Young, James Frederic, 1892 Zachary,Kath»e Theod'-a, 1902

Young, John William, 1886 Zangwill, Israel, 1883

Young, Margaret Susan, 1888 Zarifl, Theod. Michael, 1879

Young, Thomas, 1889 Zimmerman, Bessey, 1902
Young, Thomas Emley, 1869

219

FACULTY OP ARTS (Continued).
BACHELORS OF ARTS [Continued).

Graduated in and after 1903.^
Intey^al Students.

Abbott, Ml Eunice, Royal HoU. Coll.,
Adam, Harvey, King's College,
Adams, Harriet Georgina, Bedford Coll.,
Adey,rrank George, Birkbeck College,
Aird, Mary MacColl, R. HoIIoway Coll.,
Aldridge, Marion, Birkbeck College,
Alexander, Ernest William, King's Coll.,
Allan, Charles Edward, Birkbeck Coll.,
Allen, Frederick, University College,
Allen, Grace Lelia, Bedford College,
Almond, Eleanora Mary, Westfield Coll.
Armstrong, Ivy Maud, E. London Coll.,
Ashbee, John Harold Neville, King's C,
Askew, Ernest Charles, University C,
Atkinson, Enid Dora C, R. HoUoway C,
Auty, Harold Ainsworth, East Lond. C,
Backett, Emily Marion, Bedford Coll.,
Baker, Annie Dorma, Bedford College,
Baker, Kath"« My M. W., R. Hollo way C.
Baker, Mary Antoinette, R. HoU. Coll.,
Baliinger, Isabel Mary, "Bedford Coll.,
Banks, Lilian, 11. HoIIoway Coll.,
Barber, Gladys Mary, R. HoIIoway Coll.,
Barkshire, Isabel Honorfhe, Bedford C,
Barnes, Francis Herbert, Birkbeck Coll.,
Barnett, Arthur, Jews' College,
Barrington, Gladys E.,R.Holloway Coll.,
Barron, May, Northern Poly. Institute,
Barry, Edward W'", University College,
Barton, Eirene, Westfield College,
Baruch, Sophia, East London College,
Bassett, Frederick James, E. London C,
Batho, Dorothy, Bedford College,
Bathurst, Kate, Royal HoUoway Coll.,
Batty, Cliarles, Birkbeck College,
Bawden, Daisy May, R. HoUoway Coll.,
Beach, OUe Clara, R. HoUoway CoU.,
Beaumont, Blanche, R. HoUoway CoU.,
Beaumont, Dorothy Ellen, R. HoU. CoU.
Beavis, Kathleen Mary, Bedford College,
Beckett, Margaret Ellen, Birkbeck Coll.,
Bell, Amy, Royal HoUoway College,
Benison, Lorna Spencer, Bedford College
Bennett, EmUy Ruth, Bedford College,
Bennett, Thomas Risely Griffith, Birk.C.
Bentall, Dorothy Ethel, R. HoU. CoU.,
Bevis, Kate, R. HoUoway College,
Bickersteth, Frances M., Westfield Coll.,
BUling, Christine E., R. HoUoway Coll.,
Birch, Arthur E'', East London Coll.,
Bkd, Edith Mary, Bedford College,
Black, G Wynne th Alice, R. HoIIoway C,
Blencowe, Elsie Isabel, R. HoUoway Coll.
Bloye, Francis George, King's College,
Boatright, Violet Ethel, King's College,
Bourne, Mabel Edith, King's College,
Bowen, CecU Mary, R. HoUoway CoU.,
Bowmer, Winifred Ethel, R. HoUowayC,
Boxhall, Joan Dj, King's CoU. for W.,

1910
1906
1908
1907
1911
1906
1910
,1908
1908
1910
1909

1911 Bradley, Margaret Sarah, Westfield CoH., 1911

1909 Brandon, Ada Rachel, Birkbeck CoU., 1908

1909 Braun, Mendel, Jews' CoUep», lolO

" Brereton, Arnold, King's College, 1908

Bridges, LUian F. E., R. HoUoway Coll., 1907

Bright, Frances Emily, Bedford College, 1911

Bristow, Olive Sarah, R. HoUoway CoU., 1911

Brooks, Margt Marie, R. HoUoway Coll., 1910

Brown, Elizth Good Hope, Birbeck CoU. 1911

Brown, Hilda, Westfield College, 1909

Brown, Louis Foster, East London Coll., 1909

Browne, Fr' AnthJ Montagu, King's C, 1910

Bruce, SybU, R. HoIIoway College, 1910

Bryant, Constance, Westfield College, '1910

1909 I Buckley, Mary Louise, R. HoU. CoU., 1910

1911 Bmchby, Edith M., Westfield College, 1905

1906 Burnett, Ivy Comp", R. HoUoway CoU., 1906

1909 Burroughs, Margery Louise, Bedford C, 1911

1907 Buser, Marguerite Louise, R. HoU. CoU., 1911

1910 Butler, Evelyn Cath"« Nora, Bed. Coll., 1911

1909 I Butler, Mildred J.,Univ.& R.HoU. Colls., 1908

1911 j Butler-Wright, Beatrice Mary, Univ. C, 1910

1910 Byatt, Annie Louise, King's CoU. for W. 1911
1907 Byrne, WiUiam, Birkbeck College, 1907

1907 i Caiger, Jessie Ellen, Bedford College, 1905

1911 I Cameron, Annie Esther, Bedford Coll., 1906

1908 I Campbell, Mabi HeIen,R.HollowayCoU., 1905
1910 Canter, Minnie Harriet, King's College, 1906
1907 Capon, Emma, University College, 1907
1910 Carlile, Percy, King's College, 1910

1910 Carpenter, Janet, University College, 1907

1909 Carter, Amelia, Bedford College, 1910
1909 Carter, Caroline, University College, 1909

1905 Carter, Elsie Florence, R. HoU. Coll., 1908
1909 Case-RusseU, Annie, R. HoUoway Coll., 1905
1909 Cash, Kate Gertrude, University College,1910

1909 Cash, Thomas James, University Coll., 1909

1906 Casson, Ethel Kate, King's College, 1910
,1910 CasweU, Daisy Harriet, Bedford College, 1910

1911 Chamberlain, Minnie, Bedford College, 1909

1910 Chandler, Dorothy, R. HoIIoway CoUege,1910

1911 Chandler, Margaret, R. HoUoway CoU., 1911
,1910 Chapman, Lawrence V., King's College, 1907

1910 Chapman, M. WaUis, R. HoIIoway Coll., 1906

1911 Charles, Marg' Ellen, R. HoIIoway CoU., 1907
1911 Charnock, Jessie, University College, 1908

1910 Chattell, Constance Marjorie,R. H. Coll., 1910

1911 ChatteU, PhyUis C, R.HolIoway College, 1907

1906 I Cheetham, Liicy, Birkbeck College, 1910
1911 : Chetham-Strode, Dorothy F.,R. HoU.C.,1910
1909 Chick, Elsie, University College, 1911
1909 Chitty, Albert George, East L. Coll., 1910

1907 . Clapham, Gert^i« Ella, R. HoUoway Coll., 1905
1911 Clarke, Olive Mar", R. HoIIoway Coll., 1906
1909 Clarke,Samuel,King'sCoII. it BirkbeckC. 1911

1907 Clayton, George Leonard, King's Coll., 1908

1908 Clegg, Aileeu Marie, Bedford College, 1911
,1907 Cochrane, Margaret R., University CoU., 1908

1911 Cohen, Abraham, Jews' College, 1906

1 Graduated before 1903, see pp. 198-218.

220 GRADUATES. — B.A. — IN AND AFTER 1903 (INTERNAL).

Cohen, Arthur Evelyn, E. Lond. Coll., 1911
Cohen, Barnet Isaac, Jews' College, 1904
Cohen, Israel, Jews' College, 1904

Coleman, Elsie Maud, University College,1910
Coley, Joseph, East London College, 1909
Colley, George, King's College, 1909

Collins, Charles Henry, King's College, 1909
Collins,Dorothyrrances,King'sColl.f.W.,1911
Colquhoun, Fran*^^'' E. L., Westfleld Coll., 1907
Comfort, Alexander Cha% Birkbeck C, 1909
Cook, Marion Hilda, R. Holloway Coll., 1911
Cook, Mildred Eva, Bedford College, 1909
Cooper, Henry, University College, 1910

Cooper, Percival John, King's College, 1907
Cope, Irene, Birkbeck College, 1909

Coulton, David P., Univ. & King's Colls.,1903
Coutts, Daisy Elizabeth, Birkbeck Coll., 1909
Cowell, IreneMargaret, Il.HollowayColl.,1911
Cox, Ethel Emily, University College, 1907
Crabbc, AYinifred Louisa, Westfleld Coll., 1908
Cracknell, A. Beatrice, Bedford College, 1906
Craddock, Ernest Albert,Birkbeck Coll., 1908 ;
Cripps, Rebecca Mary, R. HoU. Coll., 1904
Cumming, Stella Evelyn, Bedford Coll., 1906 ;
Cunliffe, Helen, Royal Holloway Coll., 1903
Curtis, Katharine N., Bedford College, 1908
Dale, Ada Margaret, Bedford College, 1905 \
Dalladay, Louisa Amy, University Coll., 1908
Dancy, Ethel Muriel, R. Holloway Coll., 1911
David, Mildred Mary, Bedford College, 1910
Davies, Sybil Mary, R. Holloway Coll., 1907
Davis, Beryl Margaret, Westfleld Coll., 1905
Davis, Cyril Walter Dixon, King's Coll., 1910 ]
Davis, Irene, Bedford College, 1911

Davison, Phyllis, R. Holloway College, 1906
Dawes, Albert Cecil, University College, 1910
Dawson, Helen Mary, R. Holloway C, 1909
Day, Helen Mary, Bedford College, 1906

De Bruin, Elizabeth, R. Holloway Coll., 1907
Defries, Margharita Eliza, King's Coll., 1909
Denholm, Edith Marg', R. Holloway C, 1909
Dent, Hannah Gwendo"S Bedford Coll., 1905
Derrick, Albert Byrne, University Coll., 1911
Derrick, Grace Adelaide, Bedford Coll., 1911
de Ternant, Yolande, R. Holloway C, 1909
Devonshire, Marian Gladys, Univ. Coll., 1909
Dewey, Mildred Mary, University Coll., 1911
Disney, Elsie, Birkbeck College, 1911

Dixon, Marjorie, R. Holloway College, 1910
Dixon, Olive, R. Holloway College, 1911

DLxon, Clara Winifred, Westfleld Coll., 1906
Dodd, Charles Baker, University Coll., 1906
Dodd, John Albert, King's College, 1908

Dow, Malcolm Kennedy, Univ. Coll., 1911
Drinkwater, Annie C. Mary, King's C, 1909
Driver, Violet Mary Leslie, R. HoU. 0., 1910
Drukker, Emmanuel, Jews' College, 1909
Ducker, Sidney Richard, Birkbeck Coll., 1911
Dunham, Adelaide Gl>", Bedford Coll., 1906
Dupere, Maud Isabel, Bedford College, 1908
Durie, Jane, University College, 1907

Dutton, Christabel, Westfleld College, 1906
Dywien, Sarah, King's Coll. for Women, 1911
Easton, Doris Sarah, Westfleld College, 1911
Edgar, Eveline Margaret, King's Coll., 1907
Edminson, Winifred S., Westfleld Coll., 1 910
Elliott, Alice Kate, R. Holloway Coll., 1905
Elliott, Kathleen Winifred, R.Holl. Coll. ,1910
Emberley, C. Ada M., University Coll., 1906
England, Margaret, R. Holloway Coll., 1905
Engvall, Harriet Eugenie, Bedford Coll., 1910
Erskine, Mildred G., R. Holloway Coll., 1905
Evans, Beatrice Eliza, Westfleld College, 1910
Eyden, Margaret, Bedford College, 1906

Farmer, Kathleen Muriel, Bedford C, 1909
Farmer, Kath"« Winif'' M., Bedford Coll., 1907 :
Fielding, Edith Mary F., R. Holloway C.,1905 I
Fisher, D. Mary, Royal Holloway Coll., 1906 |
Fisher, Liebe, East London College, 1911

1 Fisher, Winifred Mary, Westfleld College,1911

! Fleet, Elsie Helen, R. Holloway Coll., 1908

.. Fletcher, HilJ-' Mart?', R. Holloway Coll., 1906
Ford, Edith Alice, R. Holloway Coll., 1906
Foreman, ElizabethEmilyCath"«,E.L.C., 1911

'i Frampton, Rachel Louise, Univ. Coll., 1908
Fraser,MarieHarriet, King'sCoU. for W., 1911
Freeman, Alberta M) Margaret, Univ.C, 1911
Freeth, Dorothy Irene, R. Holloway C, 1909
Froggatt, Marg' Winif'i,R. Holloway C, 1908
Frost, Louisa Lucy May, Birkbeck C, 1909
Fry, Beatrice Clarke, King's Coll. for W.,1911
Fry, Dorothea, Westfleld College, 1909

' Fryer, Edith Mary, R. Holloway Coll., 1910

: Gadd, Marguerite Annie, Bedford Coll., 1909
Gadney, Margaret Stephanie, R. HoU.C, 1910

, Gardner, Edith Amy, R. Holloway Coll., 1910
Garnham, Emma Helena, Bedford Coll., 1911
Garrett, Elsie Marg'c, R. Holloway Coll., 1907
Gaskell, Harold Penn, University Coll., 1908
Gates, Sibyl Mary, R. Holloway Coll., 1909

: Gibbard, Cyril Arthur Hugh, King's Coll.,1911
Giles, Edith Mary, University College, 1909

; Gill, Helen Mary, Bedford College, 1908

Gillett, Florence Annie, R. Holloway C, 1908
Gilli, Claude, Univeristy College, 1909

\ Glaser, Felix Lionel, University Coll., 1909
Glennie, Maud, Royal Holloway Coll., 1907
Goff, Marjorie Hilda, East London Coll., 1910

I Goldstein, Barnett, Jews' College, 1905

Gould, Gerald, University College, 1905

Gourvitch, Isaac, Univ. College & B^ C, 1910
Graham, Lydia Susanna, Westfleld Coll., 1907
Graham, Marion P., Univ. & West. Colls., 1906
Green, Eleanor Mary, Bedford College, 1905
Green, Marion Margaret, R. Holl. Coll., 1910
Green, Phyllis Leader, R. Holloway C, 1908
Greenshaw, Ethel M*ry, R. Holl. Coll. 1911
Greenway, Maria Hilda, Birkbeck Coll., 1910
Greenwood, Mary Winifred, Univ. Coll., 1911
Grey, Mabel Florence, Bedford College, 1909
Grierson, Dorothy Marian, Bedford C., 1908
Griffiths, E. Madeline L., Westfleld Coll., 1905
Griffiths, Madeline, Bedford College, 1911
Griffiths, Marg' Gwendoline, E. Lond.C, 1910
Grimes, Alfred, Birkbeck College, 1909

Grimes, Henry William, King's College, 1911
Grimwade, Eliz'i' Char'^, R.Holloway C, 1907
Grubb, Isabel, Westfleld College, 1906

Hadley, William, East London College, 1911
Hall, Gwendolen, Bedford College, 1907

Hall, Jessie Kate, Bedford College, 1905

Hall, Winifred May, R. Holloway Coll. 1910
Hammett, Jessie Hesseltine, Bedford C, 1911
Hampson, Margery Rose, Bedford Coll., 1907
Hampsted, Cha-- Huddlest", E. Lond. C, 1909
Harding, Hilda Craig, Bedford College, 1907
Hardisty, Madge B., R. Holloway Coll., 1905
Hargreaves, F. Alice, R. Holloway Coll., 1906
Hargreaves, Razel Elizabeth, Birk^ C, 1910
Harland, Marjorie Isola, Bedford Coll., 1911
Harold, George Leslie, Birkbeck Coll., 1907
Harries, Gladys May, University Coll., 1907
Harris, Dorothy Mary, R. Holloway C, 1907
Harris, Marian, King's College, 1907

Harrison, Gladys, R. Holloway College, 1909
Harrison, Sarah Elizab«>' S., Univ. Coll., 1903
Hart, Elizabh Marion, East Lond. Coll., 1910
Hartnell, Edith Mary, Bedford College, 1905
Hartnell, Ethel Irene, R. Holloway Coll., 1910
Harvey, Frank Tucker, King's College, 1906
Harwood, Hilda, University College, 1907
Harwood, Maurice Wells, Univ. Coll., 1910
Haslam, Frank, Univ. Coll. Sc King'sC, 1911
Hasluck, Eugene Lewis, University C, 1909
Hawker, Harold Kingscote, Birk^ Coll., 1910
Hawkins, Grace, University College, 1911
Hawkins, Ida Maud, R. Holloway Coll., 1911
Haydon, Emily Minnie E., Bedford Coll., 1904

GRADUATES.— B.A.—tN AND AFTER 1903 (INTERNAL). 221

Hayman, Janey Hope, Bedford College, 1909
Hayter, Isabelle Marguerite, Birkbeck ('.,1907
Hayward, (Gladys Margaret, Bedford C, 1909
Hayward, Marian, King's College, 1909

Hazlitt, Victoria Henrietta, Bed. Coll., 1910
Hearn, Faith Margaret, University C, 1909
Hearson, Eveline Margt, Bedford Coll., 1905
Heath, Alice Mary, R. HoUoway Coll., 1904
Herdsman, Dorothy, University College, 1910
Heryet, Florence May, University Coll., 1911
Hessenauer, Nora Mary, UniversityColl., 1910
Hey wood, Dorothy Mabel, West field Coll. ,1910
Hinchliffe, George, King's College, 1905

Hindhaugh, Annie Louise M., Bedford C.,1910
Hindle, Annie Dorothy, R.Holloway Coll., 1910
Hine, Dorothy Annie, R. Holloway Coll., 1911
Hirsch, David Isaac, Jews' College, 1909

Hitchcock, Elsie Vaughan, Univ. Coll., 1908
Hoare, Alice Mary, Bedford College, 1911

Hobling,Ronald Walter,UniversityColl., 191 1
Hochman, Joseph, Univ. & Jews' Colls. 1905
Hocking, Eunice Ethel, University Coll., 1907
Hole, Gertrude Florence, Bedford Coll., 1906
Holland, Joan Isabel, Westfield Coll., 1907
Hollar, Anna Caroline Jane, Univ. Coll., 1907
Hollom. Dora May, King's College, 1907

Holmes, Alice Ethel, King's College, 1906
Holmes, Charles Murton, Birkbeck Coll., 1910
Hooper, Sarah Edina, University Coll., 1907
Hooper, Sidney Frederick, Univ. Coll., 1911
Horwitz, Annie, East London College, 1910
How, Edith Augusta, University College, 1910
Howard,Eleanor,R.Holl.Coll. & E.L.C., 1911
Howard, Nora Adeline Ma'-y, Bedford C.,1909
Howson, Grace Ethel, Westfield College, 1911
Hoyle, Sarah Frances, Westfield College, 1906
Hughes, Dorothy, Bedford College, 1911

Hughes, Nora Gwendoline, E. Lond. C, 1909
Hughes, Winifred Olivia, Univ. Coll., 1910
Hunt, Mabel Georgette, Bedford College, 1910
Hunt, Margaret Eveline, Westfield Coll., 1911
Huntly, H. L., Univ. & Westfield Colls., 1904
Hutchinson, Edith, King's Coll. for W., 1911
Impey, Margt Stephens, Westfield Coll., 1911
Inglis, Ruby Cameron, Westfield Coll., 1905
Inglis, Winifred Cox, R. Holloway Coll., 1910
Ingram, Florence Maude, Bedford Coll., 1906
Innes, Elsie Storrs, Westfield College, 1910
Jacobs, Kate Jeannette, R. HoU. Coll., 1910
Jaggs, Lilian Maria, Bedford College, 1906
James, Lucie Mary, University College, 1906
James, Saida, University College, 1909

Jefferies, Ella, Bedford College, 1909

Jenkins, Dorothy May, R. Holloway Coll., 1910
Jewson, Ida Mary, Westfield College, 1909
Joel8,Elizti>Annie,Univ.Coll..'lBu-k.Coll., 1910
Johnson, Dor> Musther, King's C.forW., 1911
Johnson, Elvira Lucy H., R. HoU. Coll., 1910
Johnson, Winifred, East London Coll., 1909
Johnson, Zoe Margaret,R. Holloway C, 1908
Johnston, Marg' Eliz'h Grace, Univ. C, 1911
Jones, Dorothy Nelson, Univ. Coll., 1910
Jones, Emily, Birkbeck College, 1910

Jones, Gwendolen Martha E., Univ. C, 1909
Jones, Lena Grace, University College, 1911
Jones, Lilian Annette, R. Holloway Coll., 1911
Jones, Louise M', Birkbeck C. & N.P.I. 1910
Jones, Stephen Kay, University College, 1903
Jukes, Ella Muriel, University College, 1910
Kean, Elizabeth Mary, Bedford College, 1911
Kearney, Roy Alan Mount. E. Lond. C, 1909
Keay, Kenneth Douglas, King's College, 1911
Keay, Nora, Westfield College, 1908

Keeling, Alice, Bedford College, 1909

Keen, Ethel Emily, University College, 1906
Kell, Ivy Martha, Bedford College, 1911

Kemp, Constance Maria, Westfield Coll., 1910
Kenchington, F^, Northern Poly. Inst., 1908
Kerslake, Percy Charles, E. Lond. C, 1910

King, Violetta Mary, King's College,
King, William Henry, King's College,
King, William Vaughan, Univ. College,
King, Winifred Mary Isabella, King's C,
Kipps, Lily Louise, University College,
Kirk, Margaret, R. Holloway College,
Klemm, Anthony Herbert, Univ. C,
Knight, Clara Millicent, King's College,
Lacey, Effie Mary, Westfield College,
Laistuer, Elis^i' Margarete, Bedford C,
Lait, Dorothy, King's College,
Lamb, Dorothy Fr% R. Holloway Coll.,
Lamprell, Helena, Bedford College,
Langdon, Ethel Mary, Bedford College,
Lange, Dorothy Marianne. King's Coll.,
Langley, Constance Mary, Bedford Coll.,
Langridge, Douglas Walter, King's C,
Lawi-ence, Ellen, Bedford College,
Lawrence, Kate Marion, Bedford Coll.,
; Lawton, James Bertram, King's College,
i Lawton, Mira Bennett, King's C. for W.,
Layton, Marian, University College,
Lazarus, Harris Myer, Jews' College,
Lee, John Sutton, King's College,
Lendrum, Ja* Herber' Reg'<^, Univ.Coll.,
Lenn, Frances Daisy, Bedford College,
Leveille,Joseph Arthur, University Coll.,
Levin, Jacob Cople, Jews' College,
, Levine, Ephraim, Jews' College,
Levy, Ephraim Moses, Jews' College,
Levy, Samuel, Jews' College,
: Lewin, Florence Charlotte, Univ. Coll.,
Lewis,Anna Marjorie, R.Holloway Coll.,
i Lewis, Walter Harding, King's College,
Lewthwaite, Eva Daisy, King's Coll.,
' Liebermann, Benjamin, Jews' College,
Lilley, Mary Salmond, University Coll.,
Lillingston, Charles Henry, Birk. Coll.,
Lines, Fannie, Bedford College,
Ling, Dora Louise, University College,
, Linge, May, University College,
: Lloyd, Bessy Amelia, Bedford College,
! Lodge, Edith Maud, University College,
; Lodge, John, King's College,
I Luce, Sarah, Royal Holloway College,
i Lynn, Hilda Marguerite Irene, Univ. C,
i M«Arthur, William, Birkbeck College,
M<^Callum, Mary Langtry, King's Coll.,
M^Farlane, Margaret Mary, Bedford C,
Macfee, Katherine Jean, Bedford Coll.,
MacGregor,A.F.,Westfl"' C.&L.S.of E^-,
M«Leod, Arthiu William, King's Coll.,
M«William, Mary Margaret, Univ. Coll.,
I Magner, Mary Gertrude, Bedford Coll.,
Major, Ruby Emily, R. Holloway Coll.,
Malton, William Stew', King's C. & B^ C,
Mann, Francis Oscar, University Coll.,
Marchant, Ella Marg', R. Holloway C,
Marler, Evelina Lilian, King's C. for W.,
! Marsom, Lizzie Mabel, Northern P. I.,
Martindale, Kate Benson, Bedford Coll.,
' Mason, Alma Buckland B., Bedford C,
Mathew, Muriel Fl«e, R. Holloway Coll.,
Matthew, Marg' WinifJ, Bedford Coll.,
Matthews, Theodora, East London Coll.,
\ May, Emmeline Mary, Bedford College,
i Mayo, Mark Poole, University College,
Megginson, Ernest Arch''', Univ. Coll.,
Mellor, Annie Eliza, Birkbeck College,
Mellor, George Radcliffe, Birkbeck Coll.,
Menzies, Annie Margaret, Bedford Coll.,
Middlemiss, Philip Maclagan, Birk^ Coll.,
Mills, Mabel Helmer, Bedford College,
Minnion, Rebecca, King's College,
Minter, William Henry, University C,
Misick, Gladys C. de C, R. Holloway C.,
Mitchell, Constance Lovell, Univ. Coll.,
Mitchell. Gladys Ellen, Bedford College,
Monro, Ethel G. C, R. HoUoway CoU.,

1907
1910
1906
1909
1905
1911
1911
1907
1905
1909
1906
1904
1911
1906
1907
1910
1908
1905
1906
1910
1911
1907
1904
1910
1909
1910
1907
1904
1906
1911
1909
1909
1905
1911
1909
1908
1903
1910
1910
1908
1906
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1907
1910
1909
1909
1909
1907
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1905
1904
1907
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1908
1911
1907
1909
1911
1911
1906
1909
1911
1906
1910
1906
1910
1908
1906
1910
1905
1910
1910
1909
1908
1911
1910
1910
1904

222 GRADUATES. — B.A. — ^IN AND AFTER 1903 (INTERNAL).

Moutfoid, Amy, Westfield College, 1910

Moore, Claire Adele Isabel, Bedford C, 1908
Morgan, Lascelles Daniel, University C, 1910
Morgan, William Edmund, King's Coll., 1911
Morris, David, King's College, 1909

Morris, Gertrude Evelyn,Bedford Coll., 1911
Morris, Louis, Jews' College, 1909

Moscrop, Grace E., R. HoUoway Coll., 1908
Moule, Annie Emma, Bedford College, 1911
Muirhead, Catharine Edith, R. HoU. C, 1910
Muriel, Mary Harvey, Westfield Coll., 1909
Murphy, Letitia Gwendolen, King's C, 1908
Musmann, Ernest Paul Brander, Univ. C.,1911
Naish, Mary Prideaux, Westfield College, 1910
Neal, Maud Mary, East London College, 1911
Neill, Dora, Royal Holloway College, 1910
Neill, Margaret Mary, R. Holloway Coll., 1910
Neligan, Kathleen Mau^', R. Holloway C.,1909
Neve, Frida Read, R. Holloway College, 1909
Nevey, Frank, King's College. 1909

Newton, Hilda, Westfield College, 1911

Newton, Lilian Marian, Bedford College, 1911
Nichols, John Francis, King's College, 1911
Nicholson, Bessie M., R. Holloway Coll., 190.5
Nightingale, James, King's College, 1910

Nordon, Florence Maud, University C, 1909
Norris, Beatrice Mary, University Coll., 1906
Norris, Ernest de la Mare, Birkbeck Coll. ,1910
North. Agnes Jessie, East London Coll., 1909
Odling, Isabel Sydney, Bedford College, 1910
O'Donovan, Beatrice Mary, E. Lond. C, 1910
Olliff, Dorothy Elizabeth, Westfield Coll.,1911
Oram, Gladys Margaret, R. Holloway C, 1908
Ormrod, George, King's College, 1909

O'Rourke, Eileen, Univer.sity College, 1910
Ostravitch, Harris, East London College,1910
Owen, Megan Myfanwy, Westfield Coll.. 1911
Page, Edward Murray, University Coll,, 1908
Page, Emily Rosina, Bedford College, 1908
Page, Florence, Bedford College, 1911 \

Pearce, Madeleine Arrow, Bedford Coll., 1910
Perry, Herbert Henry, King's College, 1911 ;
Phillips, Ada Emily, R. Holloway Coll., 1905
Phillips, Cath>'<= Beatrice, Bedford Coll., 1905
Pidoux, Grace Eleanor, University Coll., 1906 \
Pike, Arthur James, University College, 1910
Pipe, Daisy Maud Lilian, Bedford Coll., 1911
Piper, Ethel Marianne H., Westfield C, 1908
Place, Florence, Bedford College, 1911 '.

Plowman, Frieda Room, R. HoU. C, 1911 i
Pocock, Amy Margaret Parsons, Bed. C, 1911 j
Pool, David, University & Jews' Colleges,1905 !
Pooley, Winifred Florence, Univ. Coll., 1907 {
Porteous, Gilbert, University College, 1911 i
Potts, Jessie Ellen, King's C. and Birk. C, 1910 ,
Powell, Charles Swan, University Coll., 1906 I
Powell, Florence Ms', Roy. Holl. C, 1911 |
Powell, Jessie Isabel, Birkbeck Coll., 1909 !
Powell, Thomas, University College, 1909 i
Preston, Miriam Martha A., Bed. Coll., 1910 \
Price, Percy Matthew, King's College, 1910 |
Price, Ralph Owen, University College, 1907 ;
Priestman, Florence Dent, Westfield Coll., 1910
Proud, John William, King's College, 1910
Purver, Thurza Ed"' M., Bedford Coll., 1904 !
Purves, Jessie May, Bedford College, 1910
Quinton, Leonard, London School of

Econ., Birkbk College & N. Poly. Inst., 1908
Quixley, H. Mary, R. Holloway Coll., 1906
Rackham, George, Birkbeck College, 1908
Rackliam,JaneMartha,R. Holloway Coll. ,1907
Rackham, Marianne, R. Holloway Coll., 1911
Ralph, Charles Ernest Collins, King's C, 1909
Ramsay, Euphemia Leys, Univ. Coll., 1908
Ranken, Ruth, University College, 1911

Rankin, Mar» Wilson, R. Holloway Coll., 1906
Raven, Edith Glenny, University Coll., 1908
Raves, Const*^*^ Dora Jessie, E. Lond. C, 1911
Rawes, Nellie Unity, R. Holloway Coll., 1906

Raynsford, Lily Edith, Royal Holl. C, 1910

Read, Alice Mary, East London College, 1908

Reed, Arthur Thomas, King's College, 1908

Reed, May Baron, R. Holloway College, 1908

Reid, Dorothy, Westfield College. 1908

i Reid, Eleanor Janet Berry, Bedford Coll., 1907

Richards, Ada May, R. Holloway Coll., 1909

Richards, Stephen, Birkbeck College, 1910

Richardson, K. Margaret, Birkbeck C, 1906

Risley, Eleanor Olivia, King's College, 1910

Robertson, Mary, R. Holloway College, 1908

Robinson, Cicely Eleanor, Bedford Coll., 1905

; Robinson, Joseph Rob' Fred^, King's C, 1910

Rolfe, Dorothy, Bedford College, 1906

Rose, Sybil, King's College, 1908

Rosen, Victor, University College, 1909

Ross, Florence Minnie, R. Holloway C, 1909

Rothanberg, Rachel, East London Coll., 1910

Rowbotham, Mildred, Royal Holl. Coll., 1910

Rundell, Elsie Miriam, Birkbeck College, 1910

Russell, Edward Stanley, Univ. Coll., 1907

; Russell, Thomas Brian, University C, 1909

i Russell, William James, Birkbeck Coll., 1911

Sainsbury, Matilda Charlotte, E.Lond. C„1910

Sanctuary, Ma>y Cathari"% Westfield C, 1909

Sanders, Margaret Muriel, Bedford Coll., 1911

Saul, Mabel Ethel, King's College, 1910

: Saunders, Arch'^ Barnett, King's Coll., 1911

i Savory, Gundred Helen L., Univ. Coll., 1903

i Sawyer, Laverna Doris, University C, 1909

j Schaap, Ethel, Bedford College, 1908

' Schaeffer, Hilda Clara, University Coll., 1909

Schleselman,GladysMargiBoyd,West.C., 1911

Schneiderman, Jacob Hyman, Univ. C, 1909

Schofield, Stephen James, Univ. Coll., 1911

Scorer, Kathleen Anna, Westfield Coll., 1906

Scott, Eleanor Jane, Bedford College, 1911

Scott, Eliztii Margaret Agnes, Univ. C, 1911

Scott, Frederick William, King's Coll., 1911

> ScOi,t, Helen, Westfield College, 1905

Scott, Helen Mary, R. Holloway Coll., 1911

; Seaton, Winifreda, Bedford College, 1906

Seeley, Marion, King's College, 1909

Selver, Percy Phineas, East London C, 1909

Shadbolt, Beatrice Clara, Bedford Coll., 1910

Sharp, Grace Emily Dyce, R. Holl. C. 1911

Shepherd, AgnesHel«" Lane, E. Lond. C., 1909

Shepherd, Hugh Vincent, Birkbeck Coll., 1911

Sherwen, Alice May, University Coll., 1909

Shields, Florence J., R. Holloway Coll., 1905

Shorey, Margaret Ellen, King's College, 1906

Short, Kath"« Jessie, R. Holloway Coll., 1905

Simmonds, George, N. Polytechnic Inst., 1909

Simmons, Vivian George, Univ. Coll., 1908

Simpson, James Gordon, King's Coll., 1907

Skilton, Eleanor Roselle, King's C. for W.,1911

Skinner, Jennie G., R. Holloway Coll., 1904

Smallwood, Edna, Birkbeck College, 1909

Smith, Ada, East London College, 1910

Smith, A. Marguerite, R. Holloway Coll., 1906

Smith, Arthur Lloyd, King's College, 1908

Smith, Charl"«, Royal Holloway Coll., 190.3

Smith, Constn<^eEvelyn,R.Holloway Coll.,1907

Smith, Elsie, Bedford College, 1910

Smith, Elsie Joste, University College, 1910

Smith, Ermyn N., R. Holloway Coll., 1906

Smith, Margaretta C, R. Holloway C, 1908

Smith, Verney Vincent, King's College, 1909

Smith, Walter John, King's College, 1911

Smyth, Annie Elizabeth, Birkbeck Coll., 1908

Soans, Marion Christine, R. Holloway C, 1909

Soldan, Louisa, Bedford College, 1909

Solloway, Ada Thorhilda, Westfield C, 1911

Soltau, Lucy Marianne, Westfield Coll., 1907

Southall, Evelyn, W^estfield College, 1910

Sparrow, Eva Theresa, King's College, 1906

Speak, Ethel Mary, University College, 1909

Spencer, Elsa Edgcome, R. Holloway C, 1911

Spurr, Hilda Mary, R. Holloway Coll., 1909

GRADUATES. — B.A. — IN ANt) AFTER 1903 (INTERNAL). 223

Squire, Helen Mary, 11. HoUoway Coll., 1909
Standen, Harold Percy 11., Univ. C, 1911
Stansfleld, Margery, R. HoUoway Coll., 1911
Steinthal, Grace Margaret, R. Holl. C, 1911
Stenhouse, Sar^ Eliz., R. HoUoway Coll.,1906
Stevens, Paul Pearman, Univ. Coll., 1911
Stevenson, Louise Frances, R. Holl Coll., 1910
Stokes, Edith Hannah, University Coll., 1907
Stone, Louise Willes, University Coll., 1911
Stoodley, Florence Am'', R. HoUoway C.,1909
Stroude, Ellen, Westfield College, 1908

Stubbs, Dorothy, Westfield College, 1905
SuUivan, Charles, King's College, 1911

Sutton, Rhoda Mary Lyle, King's Coll., 1910
Swain, Ella Margaret Rees, Westfield C, 1911
Swanson, Ernest, Birkbeck College, 1909

Taffs, Frances Elsa, Bedford College, 1909
Tavener, Millicent, Bedford College, 1906

Taylor, Albert W'"HyGibson, Univ. CoU.,1907
Taylor, Hannah Gertrude, E. Lond. Coll.,1908
Taylor, Mabel K., R. HoUoway College, 1905
Thomas, M. Gwendda, Bedford CoU., 1906
Thomas, WiUiam, King's College, 1908

Thompson, Lionel Field, Univ. College, 1907
Thompson, Mabel Aileen, Northern P. I., 1910
Thompson, Monica, Bedford College, 1911
Thomson, Catherine Helen, Bed. CoU., 1910
Thomson, Mabel Lina, Bedford College, 1910
Thomson, Malcolm Macmillan, Univ. C, 1910
Tombleson,Kate Louise, University CoU. ,1910
Towler, Sarah Annie, Northern Poly. I. ,1911
Trehearne, MUdred Scarlett, Bedford C, 1911
Trewby, Maria Jane, East London Coll., 1910
Tribe, Annie OdeU, Bedford College, 1910
Triebel, Louis Augustus, University C, 1911
Troake, Elizabeth, University College, 1909
Trousdell, Ellen C, R. HoUoway CoU., 1906
Trout, Annie Mary, R. HoUoway Coll., 1907
Tucker, Mabel Hilda, R. HoUoway CoU., 1911
Tumpowsky,Mabei Mansfie'*', Bedford C, 1909
Tunnicliff, Hettie Eliz'h, Bedford Coll., 1904
Turner, Abraham, Jews' College, 1905

Turner,AmyAugust''C.,R.HollowayCoU.,1907
Turner,Winifred, Westfield College, 1904
Turner, Winifred, Bedford College, 1910

Tyler, Mary Lavinia, Birkbeck College, 1910
Uloth, Amy Christine Gladys, King's C, 1909
Urquhart, Bertha, Bedford College, 1905

Vale, Gertrude Winifred, King's CoUege, 1910
Varley, Alice Mary, University CoUege, 1909
Viner, Evelyne Mary, R. HoUoway Coll., 1910
Virgo, Evelyn Mary, Westfield College, 1905
Vooght, Barbara W., Westfield CoU., 1906
Waddington, Ethel, Westfield College, 1910
Wadmore, Mabel F., R. HoUoway CoU., 1908
Waid, Margaret Elizabeth, Bedford Coll.,1911
Wain Wright, Mab' Fr« Hewitt, R. HoU.C, 1911
Walker, Willie, King's College, 1908

Wallace, Norah Olivia, R. HoUoway C.,1908
Waller, Ellen Catherine, Westfield CoU., 1908
Walrond, Lida Viot mj, Westfield Coll., 1910
Walter, Mary Elizabeth, University C, 1909
Ward, George Herbert, King's College, 1908
Ward, Henry Gordon, University Coll., 1903
Wardman, Oswald, Birkbeck College, 1910

1906
,1911
1911
1910
1909

Warren, Hilda PliyUis, Bedford Coll.,
Waters, Alice Zelie Emma, Bedford Coll.
Watt, Kathleen Lois, University Coll.,
Watts, Frank Potto, Birkbeck CoUege,
Watts, John Hunter, King's College,
Webb, Hope Evelyn, Westfield College, 1911
Webb,PhyUi»Maitland,R.HoUowayColl., 1907
Webber, Emily Phoebe, Westfield Coll., 1909
Webley, Thomas John, King's College, 1910
Weeks, Alberta Mary, R. HoUoway Coll., 1911
Weeks, Thomas R' Claude, King's Coll., 1911
Weighell, Gladys Mary, Bedford CoUege, 1910
Weiss, Hubert Foveaux, King's College, 1909
Welland, Margaret Laurie, King's Coll., 1909
Wells, Ewart Linley, King's College, 1905
Wells, Georgina Rose, Bedford College, 1907
WeUs, Irene Sarah, Westfield College, 1908
Wells, Ronald Graham, University Coll., 1911
Welsford, Minnie Fr« E., Birkbeck Coll., 1905
Wendt, Reg"i Ern' Geoffrey, E. Lond. C.,1909
West, Elizabeth, R. HoUoway College, 1910
West, Gertrude Alice, University Coll., 1905
West, Marjory Sophie, Bedford Coll., 1905
White, George William, King's College, 1910
White, Juliet Rachel, Westfield College, 1909
White, Mary Elaine, R. HoUoway Coll., 1909
Whitehead,H.R.^ing's<feBirkbeckColls.,1907
Whitehouse, Muriel Dorothy, Bedford C.,1910
Whittle , Eleanor Ethel , Northern P . I . , 1910
Whyatt, Mary Constance, Bedford Coll., 1911
Wickham, Louie Marion, Univ. College, 1907
Widdowfield, Dora Lilian, Bedford Coll., 1908
Wiedfeld, Heinrich Michel, King's Coll., 1911
wnbee,CatharineFrancs, Westfield Coll., 1907
WUkie, Jane Haldane, University Coll., 1906
Wilkinson, Marjorie, Westfield College, 1908
Willcock, Gladys Doidge, R.HoU. CoU., 1911
WiUiams, Agnes Louisa, Bedford College,1911
WiUiams, Fred, King's College, 1910

WiUiams, Herbert Glynne, King's CoU., 1910
Williams, Iseult Margery, Bedford C, 1908
Williams, Samuel Arthur, East Lond. C.,1910
WUliamson, Rose, R. HoUoway College, 1906
Willox, Margaret Constance, Bed. Coll., 1911
Wilson, Edith, Royal HoUoway College, 1905
Wilson, Kathleen Mary, Westfield Coll., 1905
Wilson, Laurie Edith, Westfield College, 1911
Wilson, Maude Elsie, Bedford College, 1911
WUson, Mmiel, Bedford College,
Woddis, Moses Jacob, King's College,
Wood, Florence MargS R. HoUoway C, 1909
Wood, Helen Edith, King's CoUege, 1910
Wooldridge, Dorothy, University C,
Woolf, Eleazar, East London College,
WooUey, George Simpson, King's Coll.
Woolmer, Florence Mary, Bedford Coll., 1910
Wooster,Constc«'' Ellen, R. HollowayColl.,1905
Wren, Ellen Mary, Birkbeck College, 1911
Wright, Beatrice W,, R. HoUoway Coll., 1904
Wright, Edward Frank Macer, Univ.Coll.,1911
Wright, Kate, R. HoUoway College, 1910
Wright, Lydia May, Bedford College,
Wright, Mary Louise, R. HoUoway C,
Wright, Olive, East London College,
Yarborough, Geoffrey A. C, King's Coll.

1911
1909

1909
1910
1910

1910
1909
1911
1908

224 GRADUATES. — B.A. — m AND AFTER 1903 (EXTERNAL).

FACULTY OP ARTS {Conti7iued),

BACHELORS OF ARTS {Continued).

External Students.

Abson, Percy, 1911

Adair, Edward Robert, 1909
Adam, Mary Elizabeth, 1909
Adams, Ellen May, 1906

Adamson, Joseph, 1911

Agnew, William, 1908

Aisbitt, Richard, 1909

Aldridge, Clarence Waif, 1909
Alexander, Jacob, 1909

Allen, ErnestLeslieMark, 1908
Allen, Gladstone Anth., 1910
Allen, Margaret Phoebe, 1903
Allen, Ronald Wilberf*;^ 1910
Allen, Vicf August"^ C, 1907
AUon, John Brock, 1909

AUwood, Mary, 1905

Alsop, Mary Caroline, 1903
Anderson, Grace, 1907

Anderson, John, 1909

Anderson.Winif J Eliza'>>, 1908
Anderson, Catherine, 1909
Angas, Lionel George, 1911
Annakin, Mabel Lucy, 1908
Archibald, Frances Mai-y, 1907
Ardley, Olive Mary, 1906
Armour,KateEii''"'A.Mi, 1909
Armstrong,FlorenceM., 1907
Arnold, Muriel Mary, 1906
Arnold, Winifred Julia, 1903
Arrowsmith, Rich^ Sta% 1911
Arscott,ChristineMarg' , 1909
Ashby, Harriett, 1909

Ashford, Ethel Briglit,
Ash well, Elizabeth,
Askwith, Evelyn Maud,
Atkin, Jesse Marson,
Atkins, Hugh,
Atkinson, Ella Lloyd,
Atkinson, Eveline,
Atkinson, John George,
Attenborough,EdithM> ,
Attfleld, Richard James.
Axton, Edward Henry,
Ayres, Clement Ettery,
Ayres, Thomas,
Bahns, Ferdinand Aug^t,
Bailey, Alice Maud,
Baines, George Philip,
Baines, William Ella,
Baker, George William,
Bakker, Hendrik Rulof'''
Ballantine, J" Herbert,
Banbiiry, Hilda Rosa""',
Band, Noel Henry,
Bannister, Sarah Edith,
Banyard, Consfe Eliza,
Barber, Ellen Emily,
Bard, Mabel Maude,
Barfleld, Marion,
Barlow, Alfred Dudley,
Barlow, Esther Sophia,
Barlow, Louisa Amy,
Barnard, Edw" Osmond,
Barnes, John Ronald,

Barnes, Thomas Searle, 1911
Barnet, Charles Murray, 1911
Baron, Freda, 1908

Barringham, Margaret, 1906
Bartle, Mary Marjorie, 1910
Bartlett, Frederic Clia% 1910
Barton, John Williamson, 1905
Bascombe, NoraWinifrf', 1911
Baskcomb,Per«}Bened', 1907
Bassano, Fr* Macdonald, 1910
Bastow, Walter John, 1907
Batchellor, Kate, 1910

Baxendale, George, 1903

Beach, Olle Clara, 1906

Beale, Norah, 1903

Beaven, Frederick B., 1904
Beck, Ernest H> Fred", 1911
Beck, Herbert Edgar, 1909
Beck, William Ernest, 1904
Beckett, Geoffrey R.A., 1903
Beckett, John. 1904

Beckett,MaryRebec=>U., 1908
Bedford, Marion, 1907

Bednall, Ada, 1908

Beecher, William John, 1903
Belchamber, Dougs Fo"', 1911
Belchambers, Harold, 1910
Bell, Frederick Robinson,1905
Bell, William Hamilton, 1910
Bellanti, Eli L. P. A. W., 1907
Bence, Edith Mary, 1910

Benn, Minnie, 1909

1906 I Bennett, George Bright, 1909

1908 I Bennett, G«« Macdonald,1911
1911 I Bennett,Gertrude Isab', 1906
1911 Bennett, Harry Rodney, 1911
1904 i Bennett, Ida Clare, 1908

1909 Bennett, John, 1904
1911 Bennett, Madeline Alma,1910
1911 Bennett, Percy William, 1911

1903 Benny, Leonard Berger, 1908
,1910 Benskin, Mildred Sarah, 1907

1908 Benson, George Richard, 1909

1909 Berry, Eileen Florence, 1907
1909 Bertenshaw,EricStrici^i, 1909
1909 Bertram, Florae Evelyn, 1910
1911 Bethell, Margaret, 1904
1911 j Bickley, Jessie Marion, 1911

1907 I Bidwell, Winifred M., 1903

1904 I Biggar, Ethel Isobel, 1911
,1910 Billen, Albert Victor, 1911

1907 i Billett, Nellie Winifred, 1905
1906 ! Binney.EmmaKathleen, 1909
1911 Birch, Irene Alice, 1910

1905 I Bishop, Edw'ide Jersey, 1907

1908 ; Bithray, Marg'Bardsley, 1908
1911 i Blackall, Alfred, 1909

1909 I Blackburn, Grace, 1909

1910 Blackham, Elizabeth, 1910

1905 Blackwell, Evelyn K., 1907

1906 Blades, Alexander, 1908
1908 Blair, James, 1911

1910 i Blakiston,LucyEleanor, 1909

1911 Blanchett, Henry, 1911

I Bloor, Constance, 1911

Blore,R .PercyHaughton,1905
■ Blott, Annie, 1910

I Blue,»William, 1907

' Blundell, John, 1907

! Blundun, Zoe, 1906

I Boden, Caroline Emma, 1911
I Bodenham, Willie, 1910

Body, Minnie Kathleen, 1904
Bond, Dorothy, 1904

Boole, Rose Mary, 1910

Bo(}rne, Naomi, . 1905

Booth, Edith Mabel, 1911
Booth, Sarah Gertrude, 1908
Boothby, Eliza, 1904

Boutall, Kathleen Florae, 1911
Bowden, Alfred, 1908

Bowling, Jane Mansell, 1910
Bowser, Ethel Marion, 1906
Boyd, Gertrude Elizab'^, 1911
Boyd, Thomas Herbert, 1910
Boyd, Winifred Kate, 1909
Brace, Florence Helen, 1905
Bradshaw, Henri* M. R.,1903
Brakenrig, Alexr Ma'>«^'', 1911
Bray, Sidney Frank, 1909
Brazier, Emily Ensell, 1911
Bren, Elsie M' Georga"a, 1910
Brennan, Hugh George, 1911
Brethert,on,Margaret A., 1903
Brewin, Gladys, 1910

Briggs, Ethel M.MaryK., 1908
Briggs, James Edwin, 1909
Bright, Hilda GladysM^
Brigstocke, W'"Osborne,
Brindley, Alice,
Bristol, Edith Annie,
Bristow, George Muckle, 1910
Bristow, Percy Raym'i, 1903
Brittain, Cha** Edward,
Britton, William,
Brock, Lilian W. May,
Brock, William Arthur,
Brodie, William Henry,
Brook, Herbert Alfred,
Brookes, Herb'Sargent,
Brookes, Mabel Lilian,
Brooks, Clara Mary C.H.

1910
1909
1911
1907

1911
1907
1903
1910
1911
1909
1909
1906
1908
1911
1905
1907
1909
1907

Broodbank, Arthur J. P.
Browell, Robert,
Brown, Alfred Barratt,
Brown, Arthur Stuart,
Brown, Edith,

Brown, George Clifford, 1910

Brown, Helen Annette, 1906

Brown, Lucy, 1904

Brown, Mary Eleanor, 1909

Brown, Thomas Cocker, 1904

Brown, Winifred Gee, 1904

Browne.MaryElizabeth, 1905

Browning, Agnes Ivy, 1908

Bruce, Hilda Muriel, 1911

Buckley, Mave Clare, 1909
Buckley, Win<"d Woolley, 1910

GRADUATES.-

-B.A.— IN AND AFTER 1903 (ex;TERNAL). 225

1905
1905
1903
1909
1911
1905
1909

1909
1911
1911
1904
1909
1909
1906
1908
1909
1909

Bucknell, William Hy, 1910
Budden, Harry Douglas, 1910
Bull, Bessie Allen, 1905

Bull, Herbert John M., 1907
Bull, Mary Louisa May, 1906
Bulley, John Ivo, 1907

Bullock, Edith A. Gert'isl904
Bullock, Mabel, 1908

Bunce, Margery, 1906

Bunting, Catherine Jul'', 1910
Biu-gess, John Thomas, 1908
Burgess, William James, 1906
Burgum, Lilian Emily, 1906
Burnet, Lilian,
Burnet, Mary,
Burnett, Gilbert,
Burns, Emile Bern^ Viv
Burras, Alfred,
Burrough, Howard C,
Burrows, Harry William,
Burrows, Hubert Lionel, 1910
Burt, Maude Kendall, 1908
Burt, Beguiald Edward, 1909
Burtt,CharlotteElizabth, 1905
Bury, Edmund Charles, 1910
Bush.CharlieChristmas,
Butler, Christine Davis,
Butler, Henry,
Butlin, Julia Mary,
Buysman, Maud C. L.,
Byles, Katherine Mary,
Byrne, James Godfrey,
Byrne, John Henry,
Caddy, Henry,
Cader, Mohamad B. A.,
Calaminus, Otto Paul A., 1905
Callander, Georgina G., 1908
Callie, John, 1904

Cameron, Hannah M., 1905
Cameron, Jessie, 1904

Campion, Christopher, 1905
Cardew, Margaret Isabel,1911
Carhart, William Harold,1911
Carlin, Julia Ann, 1904

Carpenter, Horace John, 1911
Carr, Dorothy Hilda, 1908
Carr, Grace Winifred, 1909
Carr, Sibyl Irene Monica,1909
Carroll, Wilfred Henry, 1903
Carter, Alice, 1911

Carter, Cha« Ern* Owen, 1911
Cartmell, Cyril, 1908

Catchpole, Rosamund M.,1909
Cave, Gladys, 1909

Cave, Herbert, 1906

Cave, Sydney, 1905

Cavill, William Victor, 1910
Cawley, Thomas,
Chaffer, Harold Russell,
Chamberlain, Eva M.,
Chaney, Edward Frank,
Chaplin, Frank Knight,
Chapman, Hilda Mary,
Cheney, Henry James,
Cheshire, John Whiteh''
Child, Phyllis,
Childs,Bertha Florence,
Chinneck, Winifred G.,
Chisholm, Ella M. J.,
Chivers, Margaret Ruth, 1906
Christitch,AnnieO'B"e", 1909
Christopher, Elizbti'E.S., 1907
Chubb, Muriel Lizzie, 1909
Church, Leslie Frederic, 1908
Churchill, Jos. Rcckett, 1903
Clark, Doris M> Evelyn, 1911
Clark,EdwardChurchill, 1908
Clark, George, 1911

Clark, Harry Simmonds, 1907

1909
1907
1909
1905
1911
1910
1910
1910
1903
1904
1903
1910

Clark, James Midgley, 1911

Clarke, Hubert Edward, 1907

Clarke, Launcey Beatr'-", 1910

Clayton, Alice Rm h, 1909

Clayton, Muriel. 1911

Cleaver, Charles* Henry, 1909

! Cleaver, Rose, 1904

; Clegg, Thomas Ileury, 1907

I Clements, Arth'- Bertr'", 1906

! CIimer,ThomasLeonard, 1904

Clout, Mary Louisa, 1906

: Cobbe, Annie Maude, 1904

{ Cockerill, Daisy Evelyn, 1905

I Cockroft, Ethel, 1910

Cockshott, Charles, 1904

I Coghlan, Catherine, 1904

; Cole, Stanley Court, 1909

i Colebrook, Eleanor V., 1903

i Coleman,WilliamHerbt, 1906

I Colley, Robt Wilf'i Welly, 1910

I Collier, Emily Lavinia, 1911

Collins, Charles Henry, 1908

i Collins, Est" S' CI-" M*"., 1911

I Coltman, Claud Marshall,1910

Conacher, W™Morrison, 1908

Conford, W'" Anthony, 1907

j Connan, James Booth, 1904

I Connery, James, 1903

Cooke, Daniel George, 1904

Cooke, Sarah Grace, 1910

, Coombs, Geraldine Mau^i,1910

Coombs, Gladys Alicia, 1903

I Cooper, Gladys Eva, 1907

Cooper, Kathl" Denness, 1911

i Coppinger, Nina Maud, 1911

i Cothay, Herb' Stafford, 1903

j Cottrill, Peter John, 1905

j Com-t, Emily Louisa, 1911

Couturier,Louis M. Josp^, 1909

Cove, Thomas Hill, 1906

1 Coventry ,rilumenaB.M, 1904

I Coward, Henry, 1903

! Cowdell, Herbert Eaton, 1906

I Cox, Gladys, 1909

Cox, Henry Albert, 1903

Cox, Hilda Mary Ruth*"'', 1911

I Cox, Marguerite, 1909

I Cox, Sidney Hubert, 1910

Cozens, Ernest Overy, 1904

: Crabb, William, 1910

Cramphorn, Marg' Annie,1911

! Creelman, William AlbS 1910

\ Cresswell, Clarice Merc% 1903

i Crewe, Mabel Cousins, 1903

' Cribb, Albert Edwin, 1908

' Crockett, Mirriel Lizzie, 1910

Croft, Alice, 1905

Cronin, Hanora Agnes, 1910

Crowhurst, Cecil, 1907

Crowther, Doris, 1909

Crowther, Marg' Eliza"', 1910

Cruickshank, Evan, 1909

Cruttenden, Les"« Latf, 1911

Curr, Alexander Leask, 1906

Custance, MyAnnAnd«S 1906

Cuthbertson, Ja^ Ed^"', 1910

Cuttle, Nora Lucy, 1909

Daft, Frances Eleanor, 1906

Dale, Eleanor Maud, 1903

Dale, Ethel Mary, 1903

Daley, Ellen, 1908

Dall,ArchibaldWilliam, 1906

Dalton, Mary, 1904

Darlow, David John, 1908

Dashwood, Jolm Lovell, 1910

Daubeny, Marj'« JosP^e, 1911

Davenport, Row'i As^i^y, 1910

Davidson,Ern«t Alex"'!"-, 1904 j

Davidson, George, 1904 |

1908
1903
1909
1907
1909
1910
1910
1909
1908
1909
1907

1905
1903
1911

Davie, John, mod

I Davie, xMlnnie, i(K)5

j Davies, Beatrice Marg"', 1903

Davies. Bessie Eveline, 1905

Davies, Cecilia Gwend", 1908

Davies, Doroth«» Jo3eP'»«,1911

I Davies, Henry Albert, 1910

j Davies, Jane,

Davies, John Sidney,

! Davies, M)' Gwendoline,

I Davies, William,

I Davies, WinifrediMayH.,

i Davis, Charles,

1 Davis, Fred<^ Boucher,

Davis, Robert Miller,

! Davison, Emily Wilding,

: Davison, George,

j Davison, Phillis,

: Dawe, Henry Raymond, 1910

Daws, Mabel Constance, 1907

! Dawson,Charle3 Walter, 1903

Day, John Percival, 1908

Day, Lilian Gertrude, 1907

; Deeks,BeatriceCaroline,

De Glanville,Kathl>'M.C

I Dennis, Elizabeth,

i Denny, Barry Mayni-'iR., 1909

1 Denny, Muriel Mary, 1 906

Dent, George Clifford, 1004

I Derrick, Editha Kathl", I'.MJS

i deSilva.MannikkuW.H., 1909

1 de Silva,Wakwellag-'t!^' C.,191l

I Dickinson, ElizabethM., 1905

j Dicks, Arthur, 19()8

Dixon, Annie Dora, 1906

Dobbs, Beatrice Eliz'h^ iqou

Dobbs, Gladys Mary, 1903

Dobson, Frank Percival, 1905

Dodd, Percy, 1903

Dodsley, Alice Dorothy, 1908

Doorly, Victoria E. L., 1905

Dorsett, Bertram John,

Douglas, Stuart Irene,

Dow, Hugh,

Downie, Christ"« Gall*>

Dowty, George Drage,

Drake, John,

Drake, W'" John Frank

Driver, Louis Joseph,

Drury.Janet Wortley,

Duckitt, Mabel,

Duder, Blanche,

Dun Andrevna, Landale,1908

Dunfield, Brian Ed w-'S., 1909

Dunkerley, Roderic, 1905

Dunlea, Elizabeth Jane, 1906

Dunstan, Arthiu Cyril, 1909

Dunstan, Beatrice Em",

Durnford, Gladys May,

Dussek, Orm''« Theod''-,

Duxfleld, Mary,

Dyball, Mildred,

Dymond, J" Allin Grille, 1911

Earl, Sidney Daniel, 1908

Earle,MaryWinifredA., 1905

Earnshaw, Edith May, 1908

East, Kingsley Dunmore,1911

Easterby, Annie Jane, 1911

Edkins, Alice Maude S*-, 19U

Edmonds, Ursula Marg', 1905

Eggar, Edith. 1909

Eley, Walter Henry, 1903

Elliot, Edward James,

Elliott, Arthur Cozens,

Elliott, Joseph,

Elliott, Sydney James,

Elliott, WilliamRogerson, 1910

Ellis, Arthur Compton, 1909

Ellis, Kate, 1903

1909
1904
1906
1911
1907
1910
1907
1911
1903
1908
1905

1910
1911
1910
1907
1908

1905
1911
1907
1903

226 GRADUATES. — ^B.A. — IN AND AFTER 1903 (EXTERNAL).

Ellis, Lilian Kate, 1908

Ellison, Ellen Douglas, 1906
Ellison, Rollie, 1903

Elton, Lucy Charlotte, 1904
Emery, Cuthbert Josph, 1906
English, Robert Edward,1911
Etherington, Llewellyn, 1904
Evans, Arthur Henry, 1903
Evans, Cowper Basil, 1907
Evans,Enid Violet Rhys,1906
Evans, Gwyn Jenkin, 1911
Evans, Richard Thomas, 1909
Ewart, Ethel Jean, 1906

Ewins, Emily Mary, 1909
Fairburn, Margaret, 1909
FaradayjrenoParringt", 1909
Farbstein, Dor'iiy Grace, 1910
Farrar, Fred, 1903

Farrar, Hettie, 1911

Farrer, Lucy Eleanor, 1903
Fassnidge, WiUiam, 1911
Faulkner,JosPi>Ellwood, 1904
Faull, Mildred, 1905

Fawcett, WilliamHenry, 1904
rawkes,W'»Geo.Stewart,1906
Fawn, Lilian, 1905

Feely, James Donald, 1909
Ferguson, RobtWalburn, 1908
Ferraro,Francis William, 1908
Field, Kathleen, 1905

Field, Mildred Frances, 1910
Fielding, Frank, 1909

Fildes, Lucy Gratia, 1904
Finch.Arthur Leighton, 1909
Finnesey,RichardWilf'', 1908
Firbank,Charles Henry, 1908
Firth, Charles, 1903

Fishwick, Gertrude Fees, 1910
Fitchew, Edith Muriel, 1905
Flecker, Naomi Claire, 1910
Fleming, Emily Elsie, 1909
Fleming, Helen Frances,1903
Fletcher,CharlesEricL., 1908
Float, Laura Elizabeth, 1904
Flower, John Cyril, 1910

Flynn, Christopher, 1907

Foley, J" Chas Ignatius, 1906
Fooks, Raymond Hath", 1908
Forber, Albert, 1911

Forbes, Hy Tho^ Smith, 1908
Ford, Gertrude Emily, 1911
Forkiu, Austin, 1910

Forrington, Daisy J., 1907
Forster, JosJiMakepeace, 1906
Forster, Lancelot, 1910

Foster, David, 1907

Fowle, Marg' Edith L., 1909
Fox, Dorothy Isabel, 1909
Fox, Edith Margt C'^'^e^ 1911
Fox, Mary, 1903

Fox, Mary Elizabeth, 1905
Foxlee, Dorothy Fran'=es, 1910
Francis, Cyril Winch, 1909
Francis, William Charle3,1911
Fraser, Frances Marg', 1911
Eraser, Isabella C. J., 1903
Frazer, Dorothy, 1904

Freethy, Mabel, 1910

French, Maude AgnesL., 1909
Friedrichsen, Geo. W., 1907
Frost, Archibald Pearce, 1910
Frost, Reginald Clarke, 1903
Frost, Stanley Edward, 1911
Froude, Beatrice Mary, 1908
Fry, Beatrice Dorothy, 1908
Fryer, Margaret Jane, 1909
Fuller, Alfred Rouse, 1904
Fuller, Dorothy, 1911

Furness, Harold, 1909

Gale, Wm John Minett, 1908

Galton, Ethel Annie, 1907 i

Gardiner, D. Wynfreda, 1904

Gardiner, Kathleen My, 1909

Gath, Ethel Rose, 1911

Gauntlett, Florence L^^, 1911 I

Gedge, Evelyn Colpoys, 1909

I Gerrard, James, 1903 '

Gibbings, Edith Mary, 1906 I

Gibbins, Eth' Mj Eunice, 1906

Gibbon, Gwladys, 1906 t

Gibbons, Philip Arnold, 1911 t

Gibbs, Arthur George, 1911 I

Gibling, Robert, 1910 1

i Gibling, Thomas W'", 1908

Gibson,ClaudW>»Wilson, 1908

Gibson, John Auchenlosh,1908

Gibson, Sydney Jack"T.,1910

Gilbert, Ella Frances, 1906

Gilbert, Leonard, 1911

Gill, Marian, 1905

Gillespie, Violet Shall^^^ 1911

Gittins, Winifred, 1905

Gladden, Jane Hay, 1909

Glanville, Millicent G., 1904

Goadby, Jessie Marian, 1906

Godsell, Arthur M. H., 1903

I Goffln, Charles William, 1910

i Gompertz, Elsie Mary, 1908

Good, Phyllis Alethea, 1904

Goodall, George, 1908

Goodman , Mar j orie , 1911

Goodridge, Ger''iW.F.R.,1903

Good8peed,GeorgeFredi', 1907

Goodwin,RalphJonath", 1908

Goold, Helen Martha, 1911

Gordon,Aymee Patricia, 1905

Gordon-Cranmer, E. A., 1907

Gornall, Henry, 1905

Gorsuch, BeatriceMary, 1908

Gossling, Willie J» Jack", 1911

Goudie, Helena Maud, 1910

Gough, Ida Ethelind, 1911

Gough, Mary Cecily, 1904

Grace, Stanley Wilfred, 1911 !

Grafton, Francis Will™, 1906

Graham, Jessie Rose, 1910

Gratiaen, Leslie Jocelyn, 1911

Gray, Edward Oliver, 1910

Gray, George Albert, 1907

j Gray, Winifred MargS 1909

I Green, Dorothy Leader, 1910

I Green, Kate, 1909

I Greene, Dora Stuart, 1911

i Greene, William, 1906

j Greenfield,Archd W'» M„ 1911

Gregory, Arthur Ernest, 1910

I Gregory, Cha« Julius D., 1904

I Grey, Alice Hilda Eunice, 1911

; Griffen, Frank W'" B., 1909

Griffin.Euchar** Horatia, 1910

i Grifflth,FrancesElizt''C.,1910

Griffiths, Ernest George, 1911

I Griffiths, Lilian Margaret, 1907

Grimble, Henry, 1911

Groves, Charles Pelham, 1906

I Guest, Agnes Muriel, 1910

Gurney, Jessie, 1909

Hacker, Percy Bernard, 1909

Hacksley, William H., 1903

Haddow, Alexander, 1904

I Halford, William Henry,1910

' Hall, Edith, 1906

Hall, Harold Guttridge, 1905

Hall, Henry, 1906

Hall, Joseph James, 1907

: HaU, Joshua, 1911

Hall, Percy Laurence, 1907

I Hammett, Harry, 1904

Hammond, Marg' My P., 1904
Hanby, Kathleen Mary, 1911
Hand, John William, 1904
Handforth.GeorgeWm, 1909
Hanks.FrederickGeorge, 1908
Hanna, Alison Moeran, 1910
Hansen Hotte, Doris S., 1911
Harbinson, John, 1904

Harbordt, Ethel, 1906

Harbron, Robert, 1911

Harding, George Ewing, 1904
Hardman, Archibald, 1911
Hardy, Mary Elizabeth, 1911
Hare, Hester Anne, 1903

Hargreaves, Harrie D., 1911
Harley, Amy Beatrice, 1903
Harmer, Florence Eliz'h,l911
Harold, Charles William,1910
Harper,Winifred Walt", 1908
Harries,HarryRowland, 1907
Harris, Albert, 1910

Harris, ReginaldSamuel, 1904
Harrison,EmilyFrances, 1905
Harrison, FrankLamble, 1903
Harrod, Frank Henry, 1909
Hart, Elsie Lilian, 1911

Hartley, Walter, 1904

Harvey, George, 1909

Harvey, Godfrey Eric, 1909
Hath way, George Edgar, 1908
Hattersley, Harry, 1903

Hatton, Dorothy, 1905

Hawkins, Gerald, 1911

Hawkins, Winif^' Marg', 1911
Hawksworth, Henry, 1906
Hayes, Mary, 1909

Hayward.Edwi Stanley, 1907
Healey, Jane Frances, 1903
Healey, John, 1910

Healey, Mary Joseph»eM, 1908
Heap, Arthur, 1906

Heap, Frances A., 1906

Heath, George Body, 1906
Heath.Lettice Mona K., 1905
Heather, Eric Todhunter, 1911
Hein, Joseph Louis H., 1904
Hele, Anna Louise Cath«,1903
Hemsley, Samuel, 1911

Henson, Joseph Warner, 1910
Herald, Maggie, 1911

Herbert, Bessie Madge, 1908
Herzog, Isaac, 1909

Hesilrige, Charles, 1904

Hewetson, Emily Maria, 1907
Hewitt, Herbert James, 1911
Highfield, G«o Harold, 1911
Hiley, Hilda Rose, 1911

Hill, Alice May, 1908

Hill, Gladys Daisy, 1907

Hill, Miriam C"stce Eln"-, 1911
Hill, Robert Sim, 1910

Hill, Walter Ferris, 1905

Hill, William David, 1910
Hillman, Percy W'", 1908
Hilton, Marion, 1907

Hingley,Robert Henry, 1911
Hirst, Miriam, 1903

Hitchen, Edgar, 1907

Hitching3,0swald Tho% 1908
Hocken, Dorothy Janet, 1904
Hoddinott, Hilda, 1908

Hodge, Elizabeth Mary, 1911
Hodgkinson, Mabel, 1908
Hodgkison, AlfJ Alg", 1911
Hodgkison, Edw<i Geo., 1903
Hodgson,Mgt P'"" Stab"-, 1911
Hogan, Margaret, 1906

Hoggarth,Frans Craven, 1910
Holcroft, Catherine, 1909

GRADUATES. — B.A. — IN AND AFTER 1903 (EXTERNAL). 227

Holden, George Thomas,1908
Holder, Eva Grace, 1907

Holder, Harold Hardy, 1908
HoUis, Arthur Smith, 1908
HoUom, Edith Gertrude, 1904
HoUoway, Harold, 1909

Holmes, Agnes, 1903

Holmes, Aimee Grace, 1905
Holmes, Amiie, 1911

Holmes, Ethel Maud, 1907
Holroyd, Clifford, 1911

Honey, Caroline Ethel, 1907
Honey, James William, 1904
Honey, Nellie Maud, 1905
H^ood, Doris Theresa, 1910
Hooker, Sarah Margaret, 1905
Hopkins, Eveline M., 1904
Horncastle, Florence, 1903
Home, Edwin Joseph, 1909
Home, George Henry, 1907
Horsfall, Kathleen Mary, 1903
Horsfield, George W"', 1908
Hosgood, Blanche E. M., 1905
Hothersall, Robert H., 1904
Houseley, EdwinEvelyn, 1905
Soward, Cuthbert W"', 1906
Howard, Lucy Caroline, 1905
Howarth, Herbert, 1910

Howarth, W>» Huard, 1909
Howell, Gwend'"'eEosser,1906
Howes, OliveEdithlsab', 1909
Howlett, Mabel Newton, 1906
Howse, Charles Ernest, 1906
Hoyle, Rhoda, 1908

Hudson, Lynton C. A., 1911
Hughes, D'Arcy W. A., 1906
Hughes, Richard, 1903

Hughlings, Edith Maud, 1905
Hugill, Thomas William, 1911
Humphreys, Arthur Ja^, 1905
Humphreys, Joseph T., 1908
Humphreys, William H.v, 1911
Humphris, E^ Fowler, 1910
Hunt, Archibald Fred^, 1905
Hunt, Charles Penney, 1903
Hunt, Hilary Muriel, 1910
Hunt, Stuart Herbert, 1911
Hurrell, Alice Winifred, 1911
Hurst, John Thomas, 1911
Huskisson.StephenSam', 1907
Hutchinson, Ethel G., 1903
Hutchinson, Gr^Enefer, 1909
Hutchinson, Ray"d w., 1907
Hutson, May, 1906

Hutton, Charlie Fred^, 1910
Hyland, Ethel Margaret, 1904
Imrie, Douglas, 1909

Imrie, Henry Wallace, 1911
Ingle, Hilda Marjory, 1908
Ingoldby, ElizthMadel"«, 1907
Ingram, Warren Moore, 1911
Iredale, Ethel Maud, 1909
Ireland, Grace, 1908

Irons, Edith Annie, 1911

Irons, Gertrude, 1908

Irvine, John Bertram, 1906
Isaac, Christian Mary, 1909
Ithier, Joseph Ja''Waslay,1906
Izett, Agnes Chesney, 1909
Jackman, Derham, 1911

Jackman, Harry Clive, 1906
Jackson, DorothyHannah, 1908
Jackson, Ernest Cecil, 1910
Jackson, Ethel Maud, 1903
Jackson, John Henry, 1911
Jackson, John Herbert, 1910
Jackson, John Joseph, 1904 i
Jackson, Mark Henry, 1909
Jackson, Thomas W"", 1903

1 Jacoby, Elsie Gertrude, 1908

I Jago, Dorothy, 1910

1 James, Albert Joseph, 1910

James, My Gwendoline 1911

James, Rupert Frederic, 1908

James, Walter, 1911

i Jarvis, Winifred Grace, 1906

Jay, Winifred Spalding, 1904

Jeaffreson, Jolm Walter, 1906

Jenkins, Mary Evelyn, 1907

Jenkinson,John Herbert,1909

Jennings, W. E. StJohn, 1904

Jeremy, Jane Gladys,

Jessop, William Alfred

Jewitt, Edgar Paul,

John, William Thomas,

Johnson, Anna D'lu P.,

Johnson, Edith Olive,

: Johnson, Henry,

' Johnson, Percy Stanley, 1911

Johnson, Ruth Engledue,1911

Johnston, Hy Bennett, 1909

Johnston, Henry Cha«, 1911

Jolly, E. Beatrice A. M., 1904

Jones, Charles Ernest, 1911

Jones, Ellen,

Jones, Ethel Margaret,

Jones, F» S. Sanders,

\ Jones, Francis Walter,

Jones, Francis W'" W.,

Jones, John Arthur,

Jones, John David,

j Jones, John Stephen,

Jones, John Walter,

! Jones, Mary,

I Jones, Osborne Mills,

j Jones, Percy John S.,

i Jones, Rosa Laura Jane, 1908

i Jourdan, T'»« E^ Browne, 1910

I Joynt, Mary Louisa, 1904

Jukes, Rose Catherine, 1910

j Kahn, Harriet,

' Kay, Alexander Alfred

I Kay, WiUiam Henry,

I Keays, R. H. Lovell,

! Keeffe, Thomas Peter,

Keiffenheim, Maria C.J., 1907

i Kelly, Adeline Mary, 1910

I Kelly, Eleanor Theresa, 1905

Kemp, Muriel, ' 1911

j Kendall, J' Kempthorne,1910

Kennard, JosephW.Lucas, 1904

1 Kenney, E^ Herbert, 1911

Kent, Florence Violet, 1911

Kenwood,SydneyHarris 1908

Kestenbaum, Sol" Wolfe, 1911

i Kewley, Theresa Lily, 1905

< Keyworth, Frederic H., 1908

i Kimpton, Seymour WI.,1909

King, Elizabeth, 1910

King, Florence Muriel, 1906

King, John Leopold, 1904

Kingham, Eva Frances, 1910

Kingham,Wn' Randolph 1906

Kinsey, Arthur Barber, 1904 |

Kirk,Rich'» Tho» Francis,1903 I

Knapp, Alice Ridal, 1907 i

Kneen, Catherine, 1905 I

Knight, EmilyElizabeth,1911 |

Koert, Flor«« Peternel A.,1907 j

Kurten, Gaston Peter, 1911 i

Lamb, William, 1911 {

Lambourn, Minnie Rose, 1905

Lang, Constance Mary, 1904

Langley, Alice Maples, 1909

Langley, Irene Joan, 1905

Large,Tennv3on JohnD.,1906

Latham, Charles, 1906

Latham, Eln'' Charlotte, 1910

1908
1910
1907
1908
1910
1907
1909

1905
1908
1910
1911
1908
1905
1903
1908
1904
1910
1904
1907

1911
1908
1911
1904
1910

Launder, Edith Mary, 1904
Laval, Henri, 1911

Lawrence, Cha« Henry, 1908
Lawton, Mary, 1903

Lawton, Minnie, 1906

Laycock, John, 1906

Layton, Walter Thomas, 1903
Leake, Annie Elizabeth, 1909
Leaning, Francis Osborn,1903
Lee, Ethel Mary, 1910

Lee, Walter Granville W., 1909
Lee, William Alexander, 1908
Leech, Dorothy, 1909

Lees, Edna, 1911

Leggett, Benjamin, 1906

Leith, Fred Fairlie, 1907

Leonard, Win if' 1 Kather«,1903
Leopold, Kath" Beatr<^s 1910
Lethbridge, Agnes, 1909

! Lewis, Christm^ Jerman, 1903
Lewis, Ethel Kate, 1906

Lewis, Mary Gwladus, 1906
I Leyland,ArthurWilliam, 1905
I Liddiard, Mabel Isabel, 1903
Lingwood, Frederick H., 1903
Linton, Edith Mary, 1906
I Lister, John, 1908

Litchfield, Agnes Julia, 1908
Litchfield, Hilda Fran% 1911
Littlejohn, Gertrude E., 1907
Llewellyn, W'" Edgar, 1910
Lloyd, Edna, 1909

Lockhart.MaudeWinif'i, 1907
Lomas, Elizabeth, 1905

Lomman, Helen Mary, 1905
Long, Austen Theodore, 1903
Long, Laurence Arthur, 1905
Long, Marion Kate, 1906
Longland, Edmund, 1903
Loseby, Effie Mary, 1911

Lotka, Ida Mathilde, 1904
Louch, Norman, 1910

Louis, Marion Belfleld, 1909
Low, Alice Leonora, 1904
Lowdon, Mary Gladys, 1909
Lowerson, George, 1910

Lowes, Florence Eliz'»', 1903
Luce, Agnes Florence, 1910
Luce, Georgiana, 1905

Luddington, Sarah T., 1905
Luke, Wilfrid John, 1910
Lumb, Lewis, 1906

Lumb, Richard Arnold, 1910
M<^Carthy,H.Clementi"a, 1904
McClelland, Hj Simpson, 1907
M«Cormac, Kathleen, 1911
Macdonald, R*^!" Hutch", 1910
McDonnell, K. A. M. T., 1903
M«Gowan, John, 1907

MacGowan, Sam" Jos«'»>, 1910
Mackay, Alexander, 1906
Mackie, Norman Lind3>, 1910
Mackinder, Eleanor M., 1905
Mackintosh.Lilian Violet, 1905
Mackirdy.Isabella Colts, 1905
Mackirdy, Margaret, 1910
M«^^Cutcheon, William, 1910
M<^Dowall, Jessie, 1911

M^Intyre, Jessie, 1910

McLean, John Harvey, 1905
McLean, Mary, 1909

M«Leish, James, 1911

Macmichael, John, 1906

McTaggart, Duncan, 1904
Madell,MadeleineGlad>% 1908
Maggs, Freda Martha, 1910 ■
Mainprize, W'' Hodgson, 1910
Man-, James, 1910

Mallett, Constce Mary, 1910

P2

228 GRADtTATES. — B.A. — IN AND AFTER 1903 (EXTERNAL).

Mallinson, EmUy, 1909 |

Malson, James Trevor, 1909 [
Mann, Evel" Gertrude, 1910 |
March, Rose Ethel, 1904 i

Mare, Charles, 1904

Marking, Marg^ Annie, 1908
Marks, Violet Mary W., 1908
Markwick, Wilfd Leslie, 1904
Marley, H^a Gertrude, 1910
Marples, Winif*' Emily, 1906
Marris, George Stainton, 1907
Marsh, Susanna Mabel, 1904
Marshall, Laurance H>, 1906
Marshall,Matilda Enima,1908
Marson, Gerald Francis, 1911
Martin, Arthur John, 1904
Martin, George Wood, 1906
Martin, Jessie Amelia, 1906
Martin, Nelly Evelyn, 1903
Mason, Alfred Charles, 1911
Mason, Arthur Walter, 1911
Mason, Fis. Courtenay, 1911
Mason, Stanley, 1911

Massingham, Ji'>^ Wilfi, 1911
Mathias, Frederick John, 1903
Matthews, Fred^ John, 1911
Matthews, Reginald, 1908
Maude, Annie, 1905

Maxton, Mabel Louisa, 1909
Mayne, Wilfred Watkin, 1903
Mayo, Henry William, 1907
Mayston, H'^' Edward, 1910 ,
Meager, Gwendoline Ed'', 1907
Mee, Fredk George, 1911 i

Meecham, Henry Geo., 1909
Meikle, Ellen Leighton, 1911
Mella,Fred'' J" Gu8tavus,1909
Mellersh, Gladys, 1909

Mellor, Alice Evelyn, 1910
Mellor, Alice Mary, 1904

Mescall, Bartholomew, 1904
Mess, Henry Adolphus, 1905
Metcalf, Elsie Skilletter, 1911
Metcalf, William, 1911

MIchell, Stephen Henry, 1907
Middle, Marg"-' Evaline, 1910
Miller, Leonard Charles, 1910
Miller, WUliam, 1903

Mills, Harry Sturgess, 1903
MUne, Emily Sarah, 1904
Mihier, Frank Clifford, 1908
Minns, Arthur Louis, 1906
Mitchell, Daisy, 1909

Mitchell, Fl«e Gertrude, 1910 i
Mitchell, Grace Mary, 1904 |
Moffat, Catherine, 1908

Moir, Yred^ W'" Francis, 1909
Moles, Thomas Wilson, 1904
Monahan.M. M. Frances, 1904
Monk, Florence Jane, 1903
Monkhouse, Olive Elean'-,1907
Moorcroft, Lydia Kate, 1910
Moore, Francis Clive, 1907 j
Moore, Harry Edgar, 1906 j
Moran, Agnes, 1909

Moran, Mary Evaristus, 1910
Morgan, Daisy Gertrude, 1911
Morgan,Evelyn Dorothy, 1911
Morris, Isaac, 1907

Morrison,Alex«- Evel" Hy,1906
Morse, Bath Stafford, 1911
Mortimer, Constance A., 1904
Morton, Dorothy, 1908

MUhlhauser, Jessie, 1903

Mumford, Mary Russell, 1909
Munford, Frederick, 1907
Munro, John, 1907

Munro, William, 1904

Murray, Anne Stewart, 1910

Musson, Caroline Julia,
Naesseth,Alf^ Lianna T.,
Naylor, Henry,
Neal, Etheldred Marg',
Neale, Arthur,
Needham,Mab' August*,
Nesbitt.Maurice Sydney,
Nether wood, Emily,
Neville, Arthur William,
Newbery, Milman R"*'*^'',
Newby, Catherine Reed,
Newby, Gertrude Louisa,
Newcombe, Helen Ada,
Newman, F. Eveline,
Newton, Dora Const"'^'^,
Newton, Mary Winifred,
Nicholls, Grace,
Nickson, Walter Henry,
Nicol, Marg' Clu-istina,
Nicolas, Blanche Olive,
Nicolson, Janet Robert",
Nightingale, Frank,
Nighthigale, F^ Leslie,
Nixon, Violet Cornock,
Noblett, John James,
Norcombe, Tho^ Percy,
Norman,EdnaI'«"eVict'S
Norman, Els'« Marj« A"e,
Norman, Raymond Tho",
Norris, Harold John,
O'Brien, John Charles,
O'Connell, John,
O.Connor, Ann,
OTonnor, Cl'»« Regi^ J",
Ogden, Edmund,
Ogden, Harry Burton,
Oldham, Norman Henry,
O'Loughlin, Annie G. H.,
Openshaw, PJ' Austin,
Oram, Evelyn Mary,
Oram, Lilian Gertrude,
Ormandy, Theresa eP^ j's.
Orr, James Fleming G.,
Osborne, Owen John,
O'Toole, Mary Ellen,
Owen, Elizab'h Claudia,
Oxley, Maud Annie,
Packer, Eleanor Sarah,
Paddison, Elsie,
Page, Mary Miller,
Page , Meabur n Staniland ,
Page, Ts Kelsey Francis,
Pagett, Geo. Wickham,
Paine, Annie,
Paine, William Arthur,
Palmer, Arthur Risdon,
Palmer, Frederick,
Palmer, Hall TurnbuU,
Palmer, Kate Emily,
Palmer, L«.v Ev'" Spenc,
Panton, John Hubert,
Pape, Thomas,
Pap worth, Walter Fr%
Parker, Alice,
Parker, Frank Herbert,
Parker, George Robert,
Parker, Gladys Mary,
Parker, Lucy Gertrude,
Parkes, Arthur Ernest,
Parkin, Dorothy,
Parkinson, Mary,
Parr, Malcolm,
Parry, Frances Agnes,
Parson, Helen Rennard,
Parsons, Edith Nora,
Parsons, Thomas Henry,
Patrick, Arthur Charles,
Patterson, Elizabeth,
Patterson, Florae Mary,

1911 Patterson, George, 1903

1903 [ Payne, Frederick, 1906

1907 Paynter, George Albert, 1911

1903 I Peach, Emma Margaret, 1911
1907 I Peake, Elsie Mary, 1903
1906 Pearson, Alex>- Peebles, 1906
1906 Pearson, Alice Irene, 1907

1904 Pearson, Frances W^, 1910

1903 Pearson, Fred^ Richard, 1911
1911 Pearson, Harriet Daisy, 1904

1906 Pearson, Marion C. J., 1905

1907 Pedder, Mary Watt, 1906

1904 Peers, Edgar Allison, 1910
1904 Pegrum, Nellie Maud, 1905

1906 Penn,ChristPh'- Denstone,1903

1903 Penson, Eva, 1910
1909 Peppercorn, Marion, 1910

1904 Percy, Frances Mary, 1903

1909 Percy, John Duncan, 1911

1907 Perfect, Charles William,1908
1906 Perrott, Muriel Mary, 1910

1906 Perry, Cecil Wykeham, 1911

1910 Petty, Daisy, 1909

1904 Petty, John Darneley, 1907
1903 Petty, Richard Stathers, 1909

1910 Petzsche, Margaret Ag% 1910

1911 Petzsche, Robert Allan, 1910
1911 Peyer, Winifred, 1905

1908 Phillips, Benj" Jonsan, 1907
1911 Phillips, Edith Swannell, 1903

1905 ; Phillips, Ethel Mary, 1910
1910 Phillips, Frederick, 1903
1903 Phipps.Mar" Emma Al««,1906
1903 Pickard, Kate, 1905
1910 Picken, Andrew, 1910
1903 Pickersgill,M> Gertrude, 1906

1907 I Pickford, Catherine May,1906

1909 Pilcher, Alfred Mark, 1908

1910 Pinches, John James, 1903
1903 ! Piper, William Ernest, 1911
1903 Pitt, Rowland Mark, 1907
1910 Piatt, James Wright, 1909

1906 I Plowright,Bern'i Clifford,1907
1910 I Plumbridge, James H. J.,1905
1910 i Plummer, Edith m Bird,1906
1910 ! Pollen,Anne GertrudeM.,1908
1903 I Poole, Edward, 1909

1906 Pope, Katherine Mary, 1906

1909 i Porcher, Kathl" LUias, 1906
1903 I Porter, Albert Victor, 1911

1907 i Potter, Dorothy Russell, 1906

1910 Powell, Francis George, 1904
1909 Powell, Henrietta, 1903
1909 Pratt, Edith Helen, 1908

1908 Preston, Grace E. Winif J, 1904

1909 Price, Florence Mary, 1903

1906 Priest, Elsie Millicent, 1910

1907 Prince, Emilie Dorothea, 1904

1911 Pritchard, Edw^ Hugh, 1906
1911 Proper, Bernardus, 1909
1911 Prowde, Evelyn Sarah, 1904

1903 Pursell, Amy Gertrude, 1904

1908 Quayle, Thomas, 1910

1904 i Quelch, Margaret, 1903

1910 Quinn, Elizabeth Kate, 1908

1909 Quirk, Lilla Douglas, 1911

1903 Raine, John Robert, 1909

1904 Rainer, Ethel, 1911

1908 Ram, Violet S. C. M.; 1911

1906 Randall, Kathleen Maud,1906

1907 Rawcliffe, Annie, 1908

1909 Read, Elsie Kate, 1903

1911 Read, Mary Ella, 1909

1908 Redfearn, Cecil J»N., 1910
1911 I Redhead, Daniel Albert, 1906
1911 i Redstone, Lilian Jane, 1910

1909 , Redstone, Mabel Isabel, 1900

1905 I Reeves, Joseph, 1914
1911 1 Relton, Frederick Em* 1911

GRADUATES.

-B.A.— IN AND AFTER 1903 (EXTERNAL). 229

1909 j Stinson, Charl" Bertram,

Sia^Sf' ^L^J^l^'^h. 1909 : Short, Benjamin Eb^^^ IgiJ ! StoctSl^^'wirf id Tho«
Shorto Amy Mary, 1909 i Stone, Elvina Kate

Silver, John Marshall, 1908 | Stone, Esther Iluby,

Richards, Dorothy Ruth,1909
Richardson, Ethel Mv L.,1907
Richey, Marg' Fitzger'd, 1909
Ridler, Hilda, 1909

Ridley, W"^ Woodman, 1907
Rigg, Ronald Eustace, 1911
Righton, Florence Mary. 1908
Riley, Hilda Winifred, ' 1908
Roberts, Charles, 1911

Roberts, Edith Maude, 1904
Roberts, George, 1906

Roberts, Norah Ella, 1909
Roberts, Will-" Swithin, 1906

Robins, Enid S. Frances, 1904 , ^^ ,,

Robinson, Arthur James,1909 | Slade, Christine
Robinson, Editha Kate, 1906 j Slater, Mildred Ivy,
Tj^K.^o 17 i„ t;- nr i r.r»r, gioper, Fraucls JamBS

1907
1905
1905
1909
1904
1911

§im^=' "^T'^ Dorothea, 1906 Stoneliouse, Mj Veroliica,1910

Simpson, Amy Gertrude, 1906
Simpson, Bertram F., 1905
Simpson, Leonard, 1906

Sims, Andrew, 1903

Sims, Arnold Walter, 1910
Sisling, Florence Helen, 1908
Skelton, Harry, 1908

Skinner, Frederick John, 1911
Skinner, John William, 1911
Skirrow, Herbert W.
Slack, Claude Milton

"Robinson, Emily K. M., 1903
Robinson, Lillie, 1909

Robinson,Mab' H.Wart",1903

Robinson, Samuel W., 1904
Robson, Alfred, 1907

Rodrigo, Edmund, 1910

Roff, Lilian Augusta, 1903
Rogers, Mary Ethel, 1911
Roney, Coralie, 1905

Rosen, Henry Samuel, 1910
Ross, Claud Frederick, 1909
Ross, Walter Chnrles, 1904
Row, Lilian Mary, 1909

Rowland, Stanley C, 1904
Rowles, Albert Edward, 1909
Royds, E. Tho^ Hubert, 1904
Riiegg, August, 1908

Rushforth, Lucy Eveline,1907
Rushforth, Marie Louise, 1906

RushVorth, Dorothy, 1909 , ^^^^^

Rushworth.EvaFlor^'^^E., 1905 Snow, John Henry,
Rushworth, James Tho% 1906 [ Soffe, Jessie Caroline
Russell, Marg' Cockburn,1909 Soper, Doris Beatrix,
Russell, Phyllis Mary, 1908 Sopwith, Robert Edwin
Russell, W'n C'^^c Aubrey, 1911 ' "
Ryall, William John,

1911
1911
1908
1908
^ . , 1906

Small, William Mitchell, 1906
Smales, Harold Rufus, 1908
Smart, Janie, 1903

Smith, Clara Emilie, 1906
Smith, Douglas Gerard, 1903
Smith, Edward Thomas, 1911
Smith, Ethel Crickmay, 1909
Smith, Frederick, 1909

Smith, Gertrude May, 1911
Smith, Harry Gorvett, 1909
Smith, James Charles, 1908
Smith, Jessie Robertson, 1911
Smith, Marg' Ernestine, 1907
Smith, Richard Thomas, 1910
Smith-Steinmetz,P.M.F.,1909
Smyth, Letitia May, 1903
Snelling, Tho» William, 1907
Snow, Annie Chave
Snow, Ella Louise

1911
Sack, Amy Florence M-^', 1907
Sacret,Marion Hargrave, 1904
Saffery, Daisy Kathleen, 1904
Saker, Job, 1909

Sampson, Margaret May, 1903
Samuel, Jacob, 1903

Sandall, Mabel Myra 1907
Sanders, Ellen Mary, 1906
Sanders.Marie Emma M..1911
Sant, Florae Evangeline, '1911
Savell, Edith Mary, 1908

Scattergood, Maria T., 1909
Schaefer, Ernest Charles, 1911
Schiitz, Hermann Fried'', 1906
Scott, Ernest Julian, 1904
Scott, Frank Norman, 1911
Scott, Olive Millicent, 1911
Scott, Thomas Ralph, 1910
Scott, William James, 1910
Scutt, Harry Allison, 1904
Seckington, Edgar Pryce,1908
Seddon, Alice, 1907

Sedwick, Nathan' Asher, 1909
Selby, Florence Hilda, 1911
Sergeant, Alice, 1905

Servio, Hilda Theresa E.,1905
Share-Jones, My Selina, 1910 |
Sharman Maud, 1905 '

Sharps, Mary Faulkner, 1904 •
Shaw, Margaret R. B., 1910
Shawe, Clarence Harvey,1906
Shawyer, Daisy Liddia'-'i, 1904
Sheehan-Dare, Helen M.,1909

1909
1903
1903
1908
1904
1904
Southgate, Geo. Walter, 1905
Spain, Winifred Mary, 1909
Spalding, Hilda How"'', 1903
Sparkes, Hannah Lydia, 1903
Sparks, Bertram James, 1910
Sparrow, Mabel Const*=«, 1910
Spear, Edith Mary, 1903

Spear, Mabel Maud, 1910

Spence, Cath'- Bennett, 1906
Spencer, Arthur, 1909

Spencer, Frank, 1911

Spencer, Sidney, 1909

Spooner, Alec Rutland, 1911
Spriggs, Winifred Mary, 1908
Sproxton, Vere, 1910

Squire, Leonard Lovell, 1910
Stainforth, Thomas, 1910
Standfast, G«'' Arnold, 1911
Stanfteld, John Howard, 1911
Stanhope-Lovell,G.W.L.,1903
Stanley, H-v Ch* Clifford, 1910
Stanton.Har"'Westwood,1907
Stark, Gladys Robina, 1909 :
Steel,Benjam" Sam.V.P.,1909 '
Steel, Elsie Kate, 1909

Steel, John, 1911

Steer, Philip George, 1910 )
Stephens, A^^"" Augustus,1903 ;
Stephens, May Olive, 1909
Stephenson, Harold, 1907

Stone, Gladys Lilian, 1908
Stoner, iiertha Mildred, 1903
Story, Louisa, 1908

Stott, Raymond, igio

Stowell, Hel" Elizabeth, 1910
Strand, Alfred Henry, 1910
Stratton,Fr'"'J" Marria",1903
Streek, Daisy, 1904

Street, Fanny, 1907

Strong, Katharine Mar>-, 1903
Stubbles, Agnes Helen, 1909
Sturdy, Maud Carlile, 1908
Summerhays, Eth' Gr-^", 1903
Sutherland, Nellie S' C'^ 1911
Sutton, William, 1907

Swaine, Arthur Edwin, 1910
Sykes, Percy Duncan, 1906
Symes, Agatha, 1908

Symes, Jane Elizabeth, 1908
Symons, Daisy Jean, 1903
Tait, Jenny, 1904

Talbot, Gwendoline Is'-', 1911
Tanner, EmmelineMary, 1904
Taylor, Alfred Petre, 1905
Taylor, Alice Laura, 1905
Taylor, Frances Maude, 1910
Taylor, John, 1911

Taylor, Kathleen Eliz"', 1907
Taylor, L-' William, 1911

Taylor, Lucy Catherine, 1908
Taylor, Winifred Mary, 1903
Tennant, Isabel Mary, 1904
I Terry, Charles William, 1908
I Terry, Mabel, 1905

i Thomas, Crabtree, 1905

I Thomas, Edith Mary, 1911
I Thomas, Elizabeth, 1911

Thomas, Emma Gertr-i^, 1907
! Thomas, William Nort", 1910
I Thompson, Dorothy L., 1910
Thompson, Edward J", 1909
Thompson, E1'-"'C»""'^S., 1911
Thompson, Thomas, 1905
Thornber, Layland Geo., 1909
Thorne, Alice Muriel, 1910
Thornton, Lillian Louise, 1903
Thorp, George, 1910

Thorp, Hilda, 1903

Thurston, Harry Murton,1909
Tilley, Alice Ethel, 1905

Tindal- Atkinson, L»<^> c.,1911
Tingle, John Arthiu-, 1905
Tisdall.Charl^ W.St Clair, 1905
Tisdall, Ir'"^ M> St Clair, 1911
Titleboam, Leah, 1907

Tizzard, Edith, 1910

Todd, Caroline Arbuthn',1911
Tomlinson, John, 1910

Tong, Helen Mary, 1903

Torkington, Willie, 1909

Tovey, Ethel Emily, 1907
Towle, Frederic W">, 1908
Townend, Norris Senior, 1906
Townsend, James Shore, 1907
Trace, George Frederic, 1905
Tremaine, Maud Mary, 1908
Tribe, Reginald Herman, 1911

Steuart, Ethel Mary, 1908 ' Tripp, Kathleen Sophia, 1906
Steuart,Fred'' Alexander, 1907 , Trotter, Elizabeth, 1910

Stevens, Edith Amy, 1909 i Tucker, Mary Phllippa, 1904
Stevens, Maud Mary, 1904 Tugwell, Dorothea J., 1908
Stewart, Winifred, 1908 I Tunnicliff, Harry Geo,, 1903

230 GRADUATES. — B.A. — IN AND AFTER 1903 ^EXTERNAL),

Tupling, George Henry, 1905 1
Turl, W"> Herb' Cha* W.,1907
Turner, Edith, 1905

Turner, Gladys Ethel C, 1903 ;
Turpin, Ethel Jennie W.,1905
Tustin, Regfi Bright B., 1910 i
Twigg, Lissie Blanche, 1911 i
Tyson, Charles, 1909 i

Tyson, Charles Francis, 1906
Udall, Winifred Isabel, 1910
Usher, Dorothy Eliz'hE., 1908 ;
Varley, Bertha Jane, 1911 \
Vaughan, William Ja% 1908 !
Veal, Dy Agatha Eliz'h, 1911 i
Verity- Young, B. E. M., 1906 i
Vialls, Edmund, 1911 '

Vincent, Edith Helena, 1911 !
Vine, Theodore Ernest, 1908
Waddingham, Lizzie, 1909 •.
Waddington, Jane, 1905

Wager, Charles Edward, 1905
Wagner, W™ Valentine, 1904 ;
Wagstaff, Kate Maud, 1903
Wainwright,Ed«ii Maude,1904 ;
Walker, Amy Jane, 1903 ,

Walker, Edith, 1907

Walker, Fanny, 1908

Walker, Florence Mary, 1907
Walker, Ni*e Robertson, 1911
Walkerdine, Const"ce Mj, 1909
Wall, Alice, 1906

Wallace, Dorothea Vin', 1907
Wallis, Elsie Hope, 1908

Wallis, Ernest William, 1909
Walrond, Valentine Geo. ,1906
Walton, Nora, 1908

Walton, Percy, 1911

Ward, Lucy, 1905

Ward, Nina Davison, 1910
Ward, Theodora, 1904

Warren, Elizabeth, 1906

Warry, William John, 1910
Watt,!Arthur Fowler, 1905

Watts, Arthur Herbert, 1911
Wayman, Christina, 1903
Weaver, Geraldine M.G., 1905
Webb, Bernard, 1907

Webb, Myra Elizabeth, 1910
Webb, Winifred Mary, 1911
Webber, Howard, 1909

Webber, John James, 1909
Weddell, Margaret, 1910

Weekes, Lucy Mabel I., 1908
Weeks, Vine"' Augustine, 1904
Welbank, Mary Edith, 1908
Welburn, Arth'- Hamilt",1906
Westlake, Annie Louisa, 1903
Westlake, Ivah Treffry, 1911
Weston, Dora Lilian, 1911
Wheadon, Ja^ Hansford, 1907
Wheat, Thomas Milnes, 1905
Wheeler, Caroline, 1904

Whitaker, Mary Eleanor,1906
Whitby, Harry Alden, 1908
White, Arthur Ernest, 1908
White, Irene Vera, 1910

White,MJMittonShearb",1907
White, William Fred^, 1911
White, Winifred Puryer, 1911
Whitebrook, J" Cudw"th,i909
Whitehouse, Horace H., 1910
Whiteside, Denis, 1906

Whitham, Carrie, 1911

Whittaker, M-v Elizabeth,1910
Whittington,HelenPugh,1904
Wicks, Henry James, 1906
Wigglesworth, George, 1910
Wignall, Mary, 1911

Wigner, Ellen Constancy, 1907
Wilkinson, Gladys Mary, 1908
Willey, John, 1909

Williams, Beatrice Ms*, 1911
Williams, David Emrys, 1907
Williams, Elizabeth, 1907
Williams, Ethel Rose, 1906
Williams, Florence M.S., 1905

Williams, Harold Franc»,1909
Williams, Mary Jane, 1904
Williams, Tho^ Francis, 1907
Williamson, Esme Elizii»,i908
Willmer, Beatrice Melle,1905
Willoughby, W>" Morley,1908
Willway, Edw<^ Francis, 1910
Wilsden,Hel»='Kath"« U., 1911
Wilson, Edith Fontaine, 1904
Wilson, Eva Marion, 1904
Wilson, Marguerite K., 1903
Wilson, Harriet Esson, 1910
Wilson, Ralph Noble, 1910
Winbush, Daisy, 1904

Windley, Katherine M,, 1909
Winfield, Leonard, 1907

Winnington-Ingram,E.M1904
Wintle, Sidney Grey, 1911
Witts, Frederick George, 1908
Wolfenden, Gertrude, 1907
Wood, Eric Horace, 1908
Wood, Kathleen Eliza'i>, 1903
Wood, William, 1910

Woodcock, Winifred A., 1904
I Woodford, Ernest John, 1911

1908
1907

Woodward, Avery,

! Woollacott, Edith,

Woolley, Harold Prit'», 1910

Wormell, Tho^ Wilson, 1910

, Worsley, George, 1911

! Wright, Dorothy Hope, 1911

; Wright, Elsie HuUand, 1905

I Wright, Frances Gladys, 1904

Wright, Mary Evelyn, 1909

i Wroe, James, 1911

Wyatt, William Fred's 1907

Wye, Jesse Middleton, 1910

i Yates, Harold Henshaw, 1907

j Yeaxlee, Basil Alfred, 1905

Young, Constc« Evelyn, 1911

j Young, Edith Doris, 1911

1 Young, Helena, 1904

j Young, Ruth Anna, 1906

231

FACULTY OP ARTS {Conlinued).

MASTERS OF ARTS.

Graduated beb^ore 1903.^

If Denotes Medallist.

t Obtained Number of Marks qualifying for the kedal.

+ Gerstenberg Prizeman.

Abrahams I. : Philosophy & Economics. 1881 ' Brewer, W. H. B.iT : Philosonhv & Econ 1872
Adamson John E. : Mental & Moral Sci. 1900 Brice. Seward W" : PhUosSphy & EcoS' 1869
Adeney Walter F. : Philosophy & Econ. 1869 I Bridge. John : Mathematics 1852

Adkms, Sidney S. : Classics. 1888 i -r. • , Tv^c xr vr»„„K TSno

Adier, Elkan Nathan : Classics. 1882 Brighouse,Thomas K.: { g"«; & F'^ench. 1893

Ahrens, William H. Karl : German. 1899 i Brockington, W" Alio' • Ene" & French 180^
f H- ^ a'-J^'J;-,^"""'" ?.^*l??Wyn* E^«"-1868 BrodribbTThomasTphiiosS^hy & EcSn.- 86^
Aldis Ada Wilhams : English & German. 1894 , Brown, Alfred Kemp : Eng & German 1891
Anderton, Francis Ince : Classics. 1879 I Brown, Francis Henry : PhUos. & Econ. 1882

Annaheim, Jacob : French & German. 1887 Brown,FrankJames: Philosophy&Econ. 1888
Anstey, Martin : Philosophy & Econ. 1884 i Brown, Louisa PhylHs : Classics 1902

Armitage-Smith, G : Philosophy & Econ. 1872 \ Browne, Val.Somers: Philosophy&Econ. 1874
A«h+nn Arfhnr lr^.r. • f^io.o,.. 1887 Browno, William James : Philos. & Econ.1874

Ashton, Arthur John : Classics

Ashton, John Perkins : Mathematics. 1857

Atkins, Hy Gibson : French & German. 1895

Atkins, John William Hey : English. 1901

Austin, J" Worsley : Philosophy & Econ. 1897

Aveling, Fr^ Wilk"« : Philosophy & Econ. 1871

Backhouse, W'" : Philosophy & Econ. 1893

Badcock, Ada Burton : Classics. 1898

Baines, Karolina Maud : Classics. 1902

Baker, Ernest Albert : Classics. 1898

Balch, Alf J Ernest : Mental & Moral Sci. 1899

Balgarnie, T.A.Edward : Classics. 1893

Balgarnie, William Henry : Classics. 1893

Ball, Walter W'" RouseH : Mathematics, 1873

Ballard,Frank : Philosophy & Econ. 1880

Barbier, Paul Emile A.: French & Celtic. 1898

Barker, P. Chapm" : Philosophy &Econ. 1851

Barlow, C. William C.lf : Mathematics. 1891
Barnes, James : Mathematics. 1892

Barnett, Arthur James : Classics. 1902

Barns, Ernest W™ : French & German. 1897
Barrett, Helen Mary : Classics. 1897

Bastian, Hy Charlt": Philosophy & Econ. 1861
Bate, J" Pawley : Philosophy & Econ. 1881
Baumann, Heinrich : Classics. 1879

Baylis, John Walter : Classics. 1898

Beal, Edward W^ : Philosophy & Econ. 1870
Bedford, Gertrude M. : Classics. 1892

Beet, W'n Ernest : Mental & Moral Sci. 1900
Begg, And«' Baton : Philosophy & Econ. 1896
Belcher, Rob' H>- : Philosophy & Econ. 1868
Bennett, Ambrose : Classics. 1891

Bennett, W'» Hy : Mathematics. 1876

Bere, James John : Classics. 1888

Biggs, John Grenville : Classics. 1902

Birchenough, J" Hy : Philosophy & Econ. 1875 Cornish, Arthur . Philosophy & Econ.

Bolton, William : Philosophy & Econ. 1872 ^"■^'— t„i,^ rr^ „ . r.i„„„;«„

Boss, Ths Bingley : Philosophy & Econ. 1893
Bowman, L^'ce g. : Philosophy & Econ. 1892
Brace, George : Classics. 1890

Bramley, John : Classics. 1883

Brand, Herbert Frank : Classics. 1898

Brebner,Mary:{«S'& German. Jl9i
Brewer, Minnie Ami'^: French & German. 1889

i Bruggar, Ernest : French & German. 1895
Buchanan, Anna Maud : Classics. 1885

1 Bullock, John MuUinger: Philos.&Econ. 1873
Burder, A. H. Forster^I : Philos. & Econ. 1866
Busk, Edward Henry : Philos. & Econ. 1864
Butler, Fredc Joseph : Classics. 1899

Butler, Jos. E. Aloysius : Classics. 1885

Caldecott, AlfredHt : Philosophy & Econ. 1879
Callaway, Charles : Philosophy & Econ. 1863
Cannell, Tho^ Beecham : Classics. 1888

Carey, Samuel Pearce : Philos. & Econ. 1885
Carpenter, J. Estlinf : Philos. & Econ. 1866
Carr, Andrew : Classics. 1889

Casartelli, Louis C.lf : Classics. 1873

Catlow, William Edgar : Eng. & French. 1898
Chambers, Ray^ W. i : English. 1902

Chaplin, W™ H. : Mathematics. 1867

Chapman, Charles : Philosophy & Econ. 1856
Chapman, Fydney John: Philos. & Econ. 1894
Charles, William : English & Celtic. 1896
Chew, Francis : Classics. 1881

Chocqueel, Florence E. : French. 1899

Christie, Geo. Richards : Classics. 1891

Churchill, Ernest Fred^: PoUt.Economy.1901
Clark, Stuart Thomas : Classics. 1901

Clarke, E" Albany T.: Philosophy&Econ. 1884
Clarke, Henry : Classics. 1881

Clendon, Arthur : Classics. 1897

Clifford, John : Philosophy & Economics. 186 4
Cohen, Herman Joseph : Classics. 1887

Colborne, George : Philosophy & Econ. 1869
Collett, Clara Elizabeth : Philos.A Econ. 1886
Corbett, Ethel : English. 1899

Corner, George : Classics. 1893

- - ~ 1898

Cotton, John Thomas : Classics. 1893

Cotton, R' Hammond : Philos. & Econ. 1879
Coupe, C. Math'- Midd. : Classics. 1886

Coupland, W. Chattert": Philos. & Econ. 1873
Cowe, Alexander : Philosophy & Econ. 1883
Crawford, Thomas : Classics. 1896

Creswell, Percival Tho" : Classics. 1902

Crofton, Wm John C. : Mathematics. 1890
Crompton, William Henry : History. 1901

1 Graduated in and after 1903, pp. 235-239.

232

GRADUATES. M.A. — BEFORE 1903.

Cunliffe, John W'» :

r Classics. 1886

\ English & French. 1888
Dale, Edmund : English. 1902

Daniel, Arthur Trevely" : Classics. 1886

David, William : History. 1901

Davies, Catherine Ht'a : Classics. 1902

Davies, Ja' Dickerson : Philos. & Econ, 1859
Davies, John : Classics. 1895

Davies, John Griffith : Classics, 1893

Davies,J"T.Warlow: Philosophy & Econ. 1860
Davies, Josp'>Morlais:Philosophy&Econ. 1889
Davis, James : Classics. 1895

Davis, John Francis : Classics. 1881

Davison,WmTheoph.: Philosophy&Econ.l871
Dawe, Annie : Classics. 1892

Dawes,ElizabethA.S.: { Kh&German.llsg
Dawes, Mary Clara : Classics. 1884

Dawes,Tho»Richard : French&German. 1892
Dawson, Arthur William : Classics. 1889

Day, Mabel Kather^ : English. 1902

Day, Solomon George : Classics. 1894

Deakin, Rupert : Classics. 1881

DenyerjCha'^Henry : Philosophy &Econ. 1891
De Watteville, Baron A. : Philos.& Econ. 1869
Dick, Archibald Hastie : Philos. & Econ. 1859
Dillon, Edward : Philosophy & Econ. 1880
Dixon, Alfred CardewH : Mathematics. 1887
Dixon, Hugh Neville : Classics. 1882

Docker, Fred^ E. M.: Mental &Moral Sci. 1901
Dodd, Frank Paul : Classics. 1890

Donovan, John : Classics. 1888

Dorer, Beatrice : Classics. 1902

Dothie, W'nPlaskett: Philosophy & Econ.1863
Dougan, T. Wilsont : Classics. 1881

Drennan, Charles Maxwell : Classics. 3895
Drucquer,MauriceN.: Mental &Moral Sci. 1901
Duncan, John : Philosophy&Economics. 1892
Dunn, GeorgeH : Classics. 1891

Dunstone,Joseph J": Philosophy &Econ. 1868
Durrant, William Scott : Classics. 1891

Easterbrook, James: Philosophy & Econ. 1878
Eden, Edwin Albert : German. 1902

Edmunds, Edward William : English. 1899
Edwards, Edward : Philosophy & Econ. 1891
Edwards, Herbert : French. 1902

Edwards, Stephen : Philosophy & Econ. 1875
Elligotb, Edward M. : Classics. 1892

Ely, Talfourd : Classics. 1860

Entwistle, Johnson L. : Mathematics. 1891
Evans, David Tyssil : Philosophy* Econ.1882
Evans, Florence Annie : Classics. 1893

Evans, John Yovmg : Classics. 1891

Evans, Samuel James: English & Celtic. 1894
Evans, W™ D.(Lewis) : English & Celtic. 1893
Ewart, Agnes : English & German. 1892

Ewing, John W» : Philosophy & Econ. 1893
Exell, William Wallis : English&French. 1897
Farmer, John Hind : Philosophy &Econ. 1888
Faunthorpe, JnPincher : Philos.& Econ. 1869
Ferguson, Mary Alice : Philos. & Econ. 1893
TTioiri -pu-^n • /Classics. 1891

Field, Ellen . \ ^^^^^^^i & German. 1893

Field William • / t^lassics. 1865

Held, William . -| philosophy & Econ. 1865
Filon, Louis N. Geo.H : Mathematics. 1898
Fisher, William : Philosophy & Econ. 1887
Foat, Frank William Geo. : Classics. 1898
Foley, Car . Augusta : Philosophy & Econ. 1889
Ford, Charles : Philosophy & Economics. 1868
Forrester, Rob' Seaton : Classics. 1897

Forse, Edward J" Geo. : Classics. 1898

Foston, Hub' Marshall : Philos. & Econ. 1893
Foulkes, Richard A"" : Mental&MoralSci. 1902
Foxall, Alice: Philosophy & Economics. 1890
Foxell, William James : Classics. 1893

Froger, Louis : French. 1900

Fuller, Walter Pearson : Classics. 1894

(Jallatly, William : Classics. 1884

Gane, Ernest Gerald : Classics.
Garbutt, Eleanor : Classics.
Garbutt, John Gilliott : Philos. & Econ.
Garran, Andrew : Philosophy & Econ.
Garside, Firth : Philosopliy & Econ.
Garvey, Richard : Philosophy & Econ.
Giles, William : Classics.
Gilliland, Marg' Alicell : English.
Glasspool, Edwin Tho^ : Philos.& Econ.
Glover, J" Henry : English.
Gollancz, Hermann : Ger.,Heb.& Syriac.
Goode, William Tho'*: English & French.
Gorse, Frederick : Philosophy & Econ.
Goward, Henry : Philosophy & Econ.
Granger,Fran'^ Stepon : { Ph^os^- & Econ.

Green, Samuel Walter : Philos. &. Econ.
Greenhough,J. Gersh"': Philos. & Econ.
Greenwood, James: Philosophy & Econ.
Gregory, Alice Mabel : Classics.
Gregory, Charles Frederick : Classics.
Griffiths, David John : Philos. & Econ.
Griffiths, Williamll : Philos. & Econ.
Grindon, H^ Maunsell : Classics.
Grubb, Edward : Philosophy & Econ.
Gunston, W"^ Hewison^f : Mathematics.
Gurney, William : Mathematics.
Haigh, William : English & French,
Hall, Horace Edward : Classics.
Hall, J" Richd Clark : Eng. & French.
Hall, Theophs Dwightlj : Classics,
Hallett, T. Geo. Palmer: Philos. & Econ,
Hallifax, Ern* William : Classics.
Hammond, Francis : Classics,
Hanbidge, Mary Ann : Classics,
Harkness, James : Mathematics,
Harrock, Walter Ernt : English & Ger,
Harris, Campbell Stew* : Classics,
Harris, Ephraim : Philosophy & Econ.
Harris, Isidore : Philosophy & Econ.
Harrop, Robert : Mathematics.
Harvey, Alfred James : Philos, & Econ.
Harvey, Ralph : English & French.
Harvey, Robert : Classics.
Harvey- Jellie, Wallace R. : English.
Harwood, George : Philosophy & Econ,

Haydo„.J. Hampden: (SS,*,''"-

Hayes, Bernard Johnlf: Classics,

Hayward, Frank Herb*: Philos. <feEcon,

Hearn, Rosetta : Classics,

Heath, James : Classics.

Heather, William : Philosophy & Econ.

Heatley, Helen D. : Classics.

Hedgman, Cornelius Hj' : English.

Hensman, Ed*^ Walker : Philos. & Econ,
I Herbert, Alfred : Classics,
I Herman, Robert Alfred^: Mathematics,
i Hicks, Amy Maud : Classics,
1 Hicks, Bertha MaryU : Classics.

Hicks, Ernest William : English,

Higginson, Cha"* G, : Philosophy & Econ,

Higginson, PhiH' M.: Philosophy & Econ.
I Highfield, Henry : Classics,
; Hill, Mary Violet : Classics,
' Hill, Micaiah John M.U : Mathematics.
I Hill, Walter Herb' : English & French.

Holborn, Alfred : Mathematics.
i Holder, Henry W"' : Philosophy & Econ,

Holt, Mary : Classics.
\ Hooper, John : Philosophy & Econ,
I Hopkins, Alb' Bass'<: Philosophy & Econ
i Horrocks, Arthur Ja^ : Ment, & Mor, Sci.

Horrocks, John Wesley : History.

Horwill, Herbert Williamll : Classics,
i Howell, Gr"^-^ Augusta: English & French,
I Hudson, J" Howd : Philosophy & Econ.
I Hunter, Robert : Philosophy & Econ,

Hurley, David Berkeley : Classics.

1892
1894
1870
1848
1873
1848
1852
1900
1877
1901
1889
1889
1892
1857
1886
1887
1878
1868
1866
1901
1897
1895
1858
1889
1880
1879
1853
1897
1878
1891
1854
1870
1883
1902
1897
1888
1893
1894
1870
1885
1858
1880
1890
1894
1899
1870
1890
1894

1894
1858
1882
1897
1900
1886
1889
1884
1901
1893
1902
1881
1871
1889
1899
1876
1896
1863
1879
1898
1867
1874
1902
1901
1887
1894
1897
1865
1878

GRADUATES. — M.A. — BEFORE 1903.

233

Ingle, John Curzon : Classics. 1885

Irwin Henrv J» • / Classics. 1896

irwin, Henry J . | philosophy & Econ. 1898
Jacks, Lawrence P. : Philosophy & Econ.1886
Jackson, Edward Steane : Classics. 1852

Jackson, J" Steele : Philosophy & Econ. 1880
Jackson, Rob' W"' : English & French. 1891
Jackson, Thomas : Classics. 1887

James, Jenkin : Classics. 1900

James, J» George : Philosophy & Econ. 1897
James,My Me' P. H. : Philosophy & Econ.1893
Jefferson, Henry : Classics. 1854

Jenkin Annie- /Classics. 1902

jenKm, Annie, -j^j^rench. 1903

Jenkyn-Brown, Lilian E. : Classics. 1895
Jerred, Walter Tapper : Classics. 1890

Johns, Edith Lydia : Classics. 1890

Johnson, John Reddrop : Classics. 1901

Jones, Edgar William : English & Celtic. 1894
Jones, Edm'"' David : English & French. 1894
Jones, Edwd : Mental & Moral Science. 1902
Jones, Owen : Philosophy & Economics. 1879
Jones, William Arthur : Classics. 1898

Just, Heinrich E. : French & German. 1890
Keen, Thomas : French. 1900

Kenner, Abraham : Philosophy & Econ. 1891
Keun de Hoogerwoerd, H.: Phil. & Econ. 1897
Keynes, J" NevilleU : Philos. & Econ. 1876
Kilner, George Washington : Classics. 1881
King, Samuel Arthur : English. 1900

Kisch, Benjamin : Mathematics. 1863

Laming, Walter Cecil : Classics. 1891

Landel3,Tli^ Durley : Philosophy & Econ. 1883
Lane, Polly : Classics. 1899

Lasbery, Percy Urwick : Classics. 1902

Latham, Alb' Geo. : French & German. 1892
Lawrpnpp Tnhn • /Classics. 1885

Lawrence, John . -j English & French. 1887
Lea, Edward Thomas : Classics. 1900

Lee, Florence Kate : Mathematics. 1893

Levy, Solomon : Political Economy. 1901
Lewis, Edwd W»" : Mental & Moral Sci. 1900
Lewis, Eveline Martha : Philos. & Econ. 1894
Lewis,George : Philosophy & Economics. 1879
Lewis, Thomas : Classics. 1890

Lhuissier, Louis J. : French & German. 1892
Lidgett, Jolm Scott : Philosophy & Econ.1875
Limebeer, Dora Emily : Classics. 1898

Linnell, Cha^ Darby : French & German. 1898
Litting, George : Philosophy & Econ. 1872
Little, Edward : Classics. 1885

Lloyd, Eirene Theodora : Classics. 1901

Lord, Robert Harley : Classics. 1884

Lovell, Albert Edward : Philos. & Econ. 1898
Lucas, Frank William : Philos. & Econ. 1889

Lucas Herbt Walter • i Classics.! 1878

i^ucas, aerm.. waiter . | j>Yiilo8. & Econ.U 1878

Lucas, Reginald Spencer : Classics. 1895

Lucas, R. Thomas Hall : Classics. 1872

Lyon, Arthur : Classics. 1895 j

McAUen, J" Bdw^ B.: English & French. 1897
MacCoU, Dugald S.lj t : Philos. & Econ. 1881 !
Macdonald, Louisa : Classics. 1886

MacDougall, Eleanor : Classics. 1897

Mackay, W'" Ronald : French & German.1896
M^Kie, Robert : Classics. 1872

Macklin, Helen Eliza : Classics. 1886

McQuillan, James : English. 1901

Madeley, Frank : Classics. 1894

Maher, Michael : Philosophy & Econ. 1887
Maidment, Horace J. : Classics. 1891

Maillard, Jonas Daniel : Classics. 1887

Makepeace, C. Dugard : Philos. & Econ. 1864
Makepeace, J" F. : Mental & Moral Sci. 1900
Malins, Joseph : English and French. 1894
Maltby, Thomas Russell : Classics. 1889

Manning, J" Westley : Philos. & Econ. 1887
Manton, Joseph : Classics. 1898

Marshall, John Turner : Philos. & Econ. 1872

Marshall, N. H' H : Mental & Moral Sci. 1899
Marshall, T. Ansell : Classics. i865

Mar.x, Ernest Felix : French & German. 1901
Masom, William Frederick : | Classics. 1891
njT J c■^ nr., ., \EngIish. 1900

Mead, Silas : Philosophy & Economics. 1856
Mears, lho« Lambert : Philos. & Econ. 1870
Mellish, Alice Louisa : Classics. 1898

Mellone, Sidney Herb' : Philos. & Econ. 1896
Merlin Fred" W". J.: Mental & Moral Sci.1900
Merrall, Geo. James : Classics. 1900

Miller, A. William Kayef : Classics. 1872

MUer, Charles Tho« : French & German. 1896
Mills, Joseph Travis : History. 1901

Milnes, Alfred: Philosophy & Econ. 1879

Milnes, John : Philosophy & Economics. 1862
?J"i?''?'J?^rn^i"d P- : English & French. 1890
Moftat,Christ'Wmp.: French <fe German. 1896
Monahan, George John : Classics. 1895

Monk, Jessie : Classics. 1896

Morgan, J" Hartmann : Philos. & Econ. 1896
Morland, Harold John : Mathematics. 1894
Morley, m Forster : Mathematics. 1877

Morley, John Simmons : Classics. 1883

Morris, Henry : Philosophy & Econ. 1870
Morris, Silas : Classics. 1888

Moulton, James Hopelf : Classics. 1885

Moulton, J" Fletcher H : Mathematics. 1868
Mulliner, Beatrice C. : English. 1899

Murray, J" Hay : Mental & Moral Sci. 1900
Naf, Otto Christian : French & German. 1891
Nance, Ernest Morton : Classics. 1890

Nance, Francis James : Philos. & Econ. 1881
Naylor, Frederick James : Classics, 1883

Neatby, Tho« Miller : Classics. 1891

Nelson, Marian : Classics. 1890

Nesbitt, Henry Arthur : Mathematics. 1859
Newman, Walter Chas. : Classics. 1901

Nicholson, J. Shield X : Philos. & Econ, 1877
Nicolle, William : Philosophy & Econ, 1864
Nightingale, Brenda : Classics. 1902

Noltenius, Lucie H. : German. 1900

Nunn, Th-* Percy : Mental & Moral Sci, 1902
Oakesmith, John : Classics. 1897

Oakley, Beatrice Mary : Eng. & French, 1894
Oberlin-Harris, John : Philos. & Econ. 1868
Odgers, James Edwin : Classics. 1865

Onions, Charles Talbut : Classics. 1895

Ord, Hubert William : English. 1899

Oughtred, Harold : Classics. 1901

Owen, Florence Sarah M. : Classics. 1895

Palmer, Eben. Reeves : Philos. & Econ. 1873
Paul, Agnes Stoddart : Classics. 1900

Paull, Joseph Weston : Philos. & Econ. 1874
Payne, John Home : Mathematics. 1860

Pearson, Mary Eliz"' : Classics. 1890

Peart, Alfred Henry : Classics. 1884

Percival, H. H. Melville : Classics. 1879

Perman, Albert James : Classics. 1889

Perman, Ida Amelia : Classics. 1892

Pickard, Herbert Benj" : Mathematics. 1885
Pimlott, William Bates : Classics. 1889

Pinn, Theophilus W'" : Philos. & Econ. 1871
Plaistowe, Fr^ GiffardlJ : Classics. 1896

Plummer, George : Philos. & Econ, 1876

Pollard, Francis Edw' : Philos, & Econ, 1896
Pope, Ambrose : Classics, 1892

Powell, W" Edward : Philos. & Econ. 1879
Powlett, Norton : Classics. 1898

Poynton.WilUam HenrJ : Philos.& Econ, 1898
Preston, Henry Waller ; French. 1899

Prout, Ed'^ Stallybrass : Classics. 1858

Pryce, Rob' Vaughan : Philos, & Econ. 1861
Rahtz, Frederick John : English. 1901

Ramson, John Luce : Classics. 1893

Randell, Thomas : Classics. 1877

Rawlings, Henry : Philosophy <fe Econ, 1882
Raymont, Thomas : Philosophy & Econ. 1894
Reason, WiUiam : Philosophy & Econ. 1890

234

GRADUATES. — M.A. — BEFORE 1903.

Rees, Daniel : Philosophy & Economics. 1891
Eees, Rob' Montgonu : Philos. & Econ, 1893
Rees, Thomas: Philosophy & Economics. 1896
Reid, James SmithH : Classics. 1869

Reid, Rachel Robertson : History. 1902

Renshaw, Benjamin : Classics. 1868

Reynolds, Bion : Mathematics. 1873

Rhodes, Clarissa May : Classics. 1902

Rhodes, William H^ : Philosophy* Econ.1873
Rice, Reginald William : Classics. 1891

Richards, Margaret Lyal : Classics. 1900

Richards, Sarah E. S. : Classics. 1897

Richardson, Edward Gick : Classics. 1888
Richmond, Tho* Henry : Philos. & Econ. 1881
Rickaby, Joseph Johnt : Classics. 1869

Riding, Alice Laura S. : Classics. 1887

Tj ;r,r.«,o«« WoUo^ . i French & German. 1890
Rippmann, W alter . | classics. 1894

Ritchie, Alice Gould : French. 1899

Roberts, John Edw^ :Philosophy & Econ. 1890
Roberts, Joseph Richard : Classics. 1890

Roberts, Samuel^! : Mathematics. 1849

Roberts, William : Classics. 1900

Robin, Percy Ansell : Classics. 1885

Robinson, Edw^ Cha^t : Philos. & Econ. 1888
Robinson, Lucy : English <fe German. 1891
Ross, Donald Cliffe : Philosophy & Econ. 1880
Rothwell, Hugh : Classics. 1891

Rotton, J" Francis : Philosophy & Econ. 1859
Rowe, P. Popplestone : Philos. & Econ. 1860
Rushbrooke, Ja* H^ : Mental&MoralSci. 1901
Sale, Stephen George : Philos. & Econ. 1874
Satchel, Oscar John S. : Classics. 1896

Saunders, Mary Beatrice : Classics. 1900

Saward, Reuben : Classics. 1863

Schmitt, Stephen : French & German. 1898
Schopp, Jacob Wilhelm : French & Ger. 1901
Schurman, Jacob Gould : Philos. & Econ.1878
Scott, John C. A. : Classics. 185H

Scroope, HJ William Paul : Classics. 1894
Scrutton, Tho^ Edw^t : Philos. & Econ. 1878
ScuUard, Herb' Hayes : Philos. & Econ. 1885
Selby, William John : Classics. 1884

Shakespeare, J" How^ : Philos. & Econ. 1882
Shaw, Alfred Boyce : Classics. 1881

Shaw, Alfred Edw* : English & French. 1890
Shearman, Arthur Tho^ : Philos.& Econ.1897
Sheavyn,Phoebe Anne B. : Eng.&French.l894
Shee, George R<t Fra»: French AGerman. 1896
Shelbourne, Cyril : Classics. 1897

Sherrard, Charles Hugh : Classics. 1894

Shillcock, Joshua : Philosophy & Econ. 1894
Shipham, Frank Percy : Classics. 1888

Sircom, Sebastian Ford : Mathematics. 1871
Slater, Winifred M.lj : Classics. 1899

Sloane, Eleanor Jane : Classics. 1897

Smith,Arthur Harold : English & French.1894
Smith, Edwin : Classics. 1859

Smith, Emily Mabel M. : Classics. 1895

Smith, Florence Annie : Classics. 1894

Smith, Henry A. : Philosophy & Econ. 1875
Smith, Philip Vance : Classics. 1877

Snell, Bernard Joseph : Philos. & Econ. 1877
Snow, Terence Alex>- : Philos. & Econ. 1867
Solly, Henry Shaen : Philos. & Econ. 1873
Solomon, J. MauriceH : Mathematics. 1860
Spiers, William : Philosophy & Econ. 1880
Spragg, William Enoch : Classics. 1894

Stallworthy, A. T. : French & German. 1891
Standfast, Era" Reg'^ : Classics. 1899

Stansfield.Cha'^Edwd : French&German. 1892
Steen, William Peile : Classics. 1893

Steinthal, Alf . ErnestU : Mathematics. 1881
Stephenson, Jacob : Philos. & Econ. 1882
StiU, Edith : Classics. 1897

Stone, George William : Philos. & Econ, 1890
Stott, Percy : Classics. 1889

Stray, Arthur Frank : Classics. 1894

Stretton, Gilbert B. : Classics. 1884

Stubbs, R*! H. OakleyJ : Philos. & Econ.1878

Sully, JamesH : Philosophy & Econ. 1868

Sutcliffe, David : Classics. 1877

Tanner, William Edw^ : Philos. & Econ. 1894

Taylor, Bert"' Jesse H. : English. 1901
Ta■,r^r^,. Tr^v.Tl • i PhUosophy & Economics.1880

iaylor, J ohn . | classics. 1888

Taylor, John Edward : Mathematics. 1885

Taylor, S. Mumford : Philos. & Econ. 1883

Thomas, Gertrude Mary : Classics. 1901

Thomas, H> Arnold : Philos. & Econ. 1870

Thomas, John : Philosophy & Econ. 1892

Thomas, John Reese : Classics. 1900

Thomas, Josiah : English. 1902

Thomas, Rich'i Moody : Classics. 1888

Thomas, Tom Edward : Classics. 1889

Thompson, Arthur : Classics. 1874

Thompson, Edgar W. : Philos. & Econ. 1892

Thompson, Edward S.H : Classics. 1874

Thomson, J" Radford^ : Philos. & Econ. 1857

Thornton, John : Philosophy & Econ. 1878

Timmons, Michael : Classics. 1895
Titchmarsh, E^ Harp--:: Philos. &. Econ. 1887

Tomkins, Frederick : Philos. & Econ. 1847

Tozer, Henry John : Philos. & Econ. 1893

Trenerry, Ethel Louise : Classics. 1901

Trimen, Mary Agnes : English. 1901

Tucker, Leonard : Philosophy & Econ. 1880

Turner, George Lyon^ : Philos. & Econ. 1865

Turner, George Owen : Philos. & Econ. 1876

Tweedie, W>» Morley : English & Ger. 1887

Unwin, Edwin Ernest : French. 1902

Vasey, George : Classics. 1884

Vine, Guthrie : Classics.* 1891

Voegelin, Albert : French and German. 1891

Walker, Cecilia G"^ W. : Classics. 1902

Wall, Arnold : English and French. 1893

Wallis, John Edward Power^ : Classics. 1882

Ward, James^ : Philosophy & Econ. 1874

Ward, Thomas : Philosophy & Econ. 1888

Watkins, iH W'»: Philosophy & Econ. 1873

Watson, Foster : Philosophy & Econ. 1881

Watson, Jessie : Classics. 1895

Watt, Rebecca Wilson : Eng. & German. 1892

Watts, Augustine : Classics. 1885

Way, Arthur Sanders : Classics. 1873

Way, James Albert : Classics. 1868

Webber, Etienne Aug^'e : Classics. 1894

Weekley, Ernest : French & German. 1892

Welton, James : Philosophy & Econ. 1888

Wentw'h-Shields, W. Francis : Classics. 1893

West, Alfred Slater^ : Philos. & Econ. 1869

Weymouth, Edward S. : Classics. 1880

Whishaw, Eliz'h Harriet : Classics. 1898

Whitby, Robert : Mathematics. 1880

White, Edith Lilian : Classics. 1899

Whitehead, Robert : Philos. & Econ. 1883

Whitehouse, Owen Cha« : Classics. 1876

Wicksteed, Philip Henry : Classics. 1867

Wilkinson, Hy Spenser : Philos. & Econ. 1877

Williams, Cha' Albert : French & Ger. 1892

Williams, David Henry : Classics. 1895

Williams, Fred^ Edgell : Philos. & Econ. 1846

W^illiams, Hugh : Philosophy & Econ. 1871
Williams, Thomas Hudson :{ Cl^S-^i^Jgf

Williams, William Owen : Classics. 1898

Willis, Amb. Robinson : Mathematics. 1881

Wilson, Charles : Philosophy & Econ. 1858

Wilson, Jemima Jessie : English & Ger. 1892

Winterbotham, Rayn'- : Philos. & Econ. 1873

Wishart, Jane Rebecca : Classics. 1889

Wolf, Abraham : Mental & Moral Sci. 1899

Wood, Cha« Fred'' W'" : Philos. & Econ. 1878

Wood, Herbert George : Classics. 1902

Wood, James : Classics. 1876

Wood, Priscilla Mary : Classics. 1896

Wood, Stanley : English & French. 1890

Woolf, Arthur Harold : Classics. 1902

GRADUATES. — M.A. — BEFORE 1903.

235

Woolley, Leonard N. : Philos. & Econ. 1897
Woolrych, H. Fitzroy : Classics. 1856

Wordsworth, W"> Chrisf : Classics. 1902

Workman Herbt Brook : Philos. & Econ.1885
Worley, Mary LouisaH : Classics. 1888

Wormell, RichardU : Mathematics. 1866

Worsfold, Lucy Elizbth : Mathematics. 1891
Wv'ff ^A H T^ : Philosophy & Econ. JsTS
Wyatt, Alfred John : English & French. 1888
Wyse, And. R. N. Bonap'c : Classics 1894
Young, Alexander WaughH : Classics. 1872
Zmimermann, F. Geo. : English & Ger. 1889

FACULTY OP ARTS {CorUinned).

MASTERS OF ARTS {Continued).

Graduated in and after 1903.i

Internal Students,

I! Denotes a Mark of Distinction.

Abrahams, Ethel Beatrice. — Bedford

College, 1907.
Brock, Frank Herbert Cecil.— University

College, 1904.
Castello, Daniel. — University Coll., 1912.
Cavenagh, Francis Alexander.|| —

University College, 1909.
Forsey, George Frank.— Univ. Coll., 1912.
Gadsdon, Mabel Emma. — Univ. Coll., 1912,
Ghey, Fanny Louise. — Royal HoUoway

College, 1907.
Knight, Clara Millicent.— King's College,

1910.
Ld Chavetois, Grantley Adolphe.— King's

College, 1912.
Miller, Dorothy Mary.— Bedford College,

1912.

Classics.

Norris, Mary Evangeline.— University

College, 1910.
Preedy, John Benjamin Knowlton.—

University College, 1909.
Rider, Bertha Carr.- University College,

1906.
Ridley, Elsie Emma Aline.— Bedford

College, 1909.
Roberts, Dorothy Grace.- Bedford

College, 1910.
Tunnicliffe, Agnes Constance.— University

College, 1911.
Wheeler, Robert Eric M.— Univ. Coll., 1912.
Willis, Lilian Maude. — University

College, 1910.
Wood, Mary Hay.— University College,

Bdol, George. — East London College, 1908
Catmur, Dorothy. — East London College,

1912.
Curzon, Harry Edward James.||—

University College, 1911.
Dean,Thomas.—East London College, 1912
Jackson, Frank. — University College, 1912
Lang, Eleanor Drummond. — University

College, 1911.

IMCatliematics.

Palmer, William.— East London College.

1912.
Pick, Marion. — University College,

1910.
Spark, Sydney Hay.— King's & East

London Colleges, 1909.
Waite, Henry. — East London College,

1908.

Belgrave, Marian Dorothy. — King's

College, 1908.
Brown, Margaret.- Bedford College &

East London College, 1912.
Cooke, Margaret Wright.— Bedford

College, 1910.
Dix, George Henry.— King's College, 1910.
Foxwell, Agnes Kate. — Bedford College,

1910.
Hammond, Margaret. — University College,

1912.
Harcourt-Smith, G. May H.— King's

College, 1907.
Harris, Hilda Marion. — Royal Hollo way

College, 1911.
Harvey, Henry. — East London College,

1912.
Hovell, Ethel Mary Wilkin.— Bedford

College, 1909.
Ingram, Emily Guendolen. — Royal

HoUoway, 1908.

Engrllsli.

Ivatt, Elizabeth Caroline.— King's

College, 1911.
Kimpton, Edith C— King's College. 1908.
L6 Chavetois, Ida Marie. — Kings

College, 1909.
Moens, Magdalena.— Koyal HoUoway

College, 1912.
Owen, Dorothy Lilian. — Koyal

HoUoway College, 1909.
Palser, Ernest Minett. — University

College, 1907.
Saunders, Charlotte Kate. — Bedford

College, 1909.
Shepherd, Kathleen Mary. — Bedford

College, 1907.
Spearing, Evelyn Mary. — Bedford College,

1912.
Wilmott, Ada Elizabeth .||— King's

College, 1909.
Wood, Arthur Charles. — University

College, 1911.

1 iGraduated before 1903, see pp. 231-235.

236 GRADUATES. M.A. — IN AND AFTER 1903 (INTERNAL).

French.

Boyd, Mary Rosalie. — University

College, 1905.
BuUett, Sydney.ll — University College,

1910.
Gratz, Elsie Lucie Recha. — King's College,

1912.
Hartog, Willie Gustave. — University

College, 1908.
Honey, Margaret Eva Duncan. — Royal

HoUoway College, 1907.

-University College,
-University College,

Lailavoix, Louis.

1911.
Pope, Delia Maud.

1906.
Richards, Samuel Alfred. — University

College, 1912.
Smitherman, Henry. — University College,

1912.
Thomas, Penrhy Vaughan. — University

College, 1912.

German.

Capell, Agnes Maria. — University College,

1912.
Collinson, William Edward. I! — University

College, 1912.
Crosland, Jessie. — University and

Bedford Colleges, 1903.
Korner, Margaret Amelia Augusta. || —

University College, 1912.
Landau, Leo. — University College, 1911.

Lewenz, Marie Adele. — University

College, 1903.
Low, Constance. — University College, 1904.
Lowenstein, Agnes. — University College,

1908.
Mallin, Joseph Ernest. — University

College, 1908.
Willoughby, Leonard Ashley. — University

College, 1908.

Arabic.

Sohraworthy, Abdullah-al-Mamoon.|| — King's College, 1904.

Hebre\(r and Aramaic (including- Syriac).

Halper, Benzion. — Jews' College, 1909. | Statman, Isidore. — Jews' College, 1910.

Philosopliy.

Broughton, Gladys Mary. — University

College, 1909.
Childs, Edward Claud. — King's College,

1909.
Ertel, Nathalie Alexandrovna. — University

College, 1911.
James, Austin Wyatt. — University

College, 1908.
Klein, Augusta.||— Westfleld College,

1910.
Lawrence, Isabel Hume Winsor. —

Bedford College, 1911.

Matthews, Walter Robert. — King's College,

1912.
Newman, Simeon. — University College,

1910.
Shields, Frances Rosamond. — Westfleld

College, 1906.
Sleight, Walter Guy. — University

College, 1907.
Stubbing, Lizzie Susan. II — King's College,

1912.

History.

Barton, Frank. — King's College, 1912.
Bazeley, Margarey Ley. — Royal Holloway

College, 1911.
Berryman, Maria Matilda. — University

College, 1910.
Bigby, Dorothy Anne. — University

College, 1912.
Childs, Sydney. — King's College, 1910.
Clark, Arthur John. — University College,

1910.
Dann, William Squire. — University

College, 1911.
Davis, Hilda Mary. — University College,

1911.
Firth, Catherine Beatrice. — University

and Westfleld Colleges, 1910.
Frazer, Norman Lewis. — King's College,

1906.

Greville, Stanley Eden. — King's College,

1910.
Henderson, Bernard Lionel K. — London

School of Economics, 1909.
Lane, Margery. — Westfleld College and

London School of Economics, 1911,
Meadows, Percival. — London School of

Economics, 1911.
Meyer, Lilian Barbara. — King's College,

1908.
Richardson, Henry Gerald.— London Sch.

of Economics, 1912.
Shaw, George Francis. — London School

of Economics, 1909.
Weaver, Franklin Johnson. — King's

College, 1906.

237

FACULTY OP ARTS {Continued).
MASTERS OF ARTS (Continued).
External Students.

II Denotes a Mark of Distinction.
H Medallist.

Old Regulations.

BRANCH I.

Classics.

Archibald, Edith,
Asman, Harry Newbitt,
Barratt, Tom Hudson,
Bate, Robert Shelton,||
Best, Robert Lloyd Storr,
Bradfleld, Alfred,
Crees, James Harold E.,
DriscoU, James Michael,
Duckett, Eleanor S.,
Edghill, Ella Mary,||
Edwards, Eliz^i Ann G.,
Fry, Edith Bessie,
Gidden, Harry William,
Grisdale, Katharine P.,
Higgs, Mary,
Hopkins, Beatr« Louisa,
Jenkins, Albert Ernest,

1904
1903
1905
1905
1904
1904
1903
1903
1904
1904
1903
1904
1905
1904
1905
1904
1903

Jones, Richard Archib'', 1904
Kidner, Margaret, 1905

O'Reilly, Bertha Florae N.,1903
Murray, Joseph, 1905

Savundranayagara, A. P., 1904
Smith, Annie Elizabeth, 1904
Stead, William James V., 1903
Steele, Amy Trevor, 1903

Stranders, Vivian, 1904

Strudwick, Ethel,|| 1904

Thomas, Henry, 1903

Turner, Hilda Grace, 1904

Vaughan, Edith, 1905

Wallace, John Edmund, 1904
Watkins, Charles Harry, 1905
WUcock, John, 1905

Wilkins, Cathr"e Beatrice, 1905

BRANCH III.

Sngrllsli.

Addis, William J.,
Aubrey, Elinor Rachel,
Brough, Frances Minnie,
Brown, Simon Dickson,
Browne, Horace Baker,
Cox, Walter Charlton,
Dick, William,
Dymond, George P.,
Fox, Frank Durrant,
Frisby, Edwin,
Goddard, Bernard Rich**,
Lovel, William Henry,

1903
1904
1904
1904
1904
1904
1904
1903
1904
1903
1904
1903

Samuel, Evan, 1904

Seton, Walter W., 1903

Smith, Arnold William, 1903

Smith, Evelyn Heaton, 1904

Smylie, Robert Stewart, 1903

Strachan, Mary Blanche, 1904

Tickner, Frederick W., 1904

Ventham, Dora, 1904

Weston. William Jayne, 1904

Willis, Eleanor E., 1903

Wilson, Hilda, 1908

BRANCH IV.

Auchmuty, Kenneti» Cha», 1905

Ford, John Henry, 1903

Fudge, John Hartley, 1904

Giffln, Edward William, 1904

Jenkin, Annie, 1903

Jenkins, John, 1904

Johnson, Fanny C, 1903

Frencb.

Kerby, William M., 1903

Long, Basil S., 1903

Millington, J. C, 1903

Richards, John William, 1904

Roberts, Thomas Griffith, 1904

Studer, Paul,|| 1904

French and German.

Corbold, Ralph Everitt, 1904
Manton, Joseph, 1904

Samson, George Wilfred, 1903

Sweeney, Mary Douglas,
Webster, Stella Ruth,

1904
1904

Henley, Isabel,

German.

1905 I Lee, Winifred,

1903

238 GRADUATES. M.A. — IN AND AFTER 1903 (EXTERNAL).

BRANCH V.

History.

Appleton, Richard,
Boldero, May Maud,

Coxhead, Geo. Edwin S.,
Jenkins, Jennie Armisli^

1904
1903
1904
1904

Perrett, George Burr,
Scott, Jessie Warham,
Spry, Joseph Farley,
Sturge, Charles,

1904
1904
1904
1903

BKANCH VI.

X^ental and Moral Science.

Ballard, Philip B.,1I
Broadhurst, Mary A.,
Chappie, Charles R.,
Coleman, E. Ernest,
Dumville, Benjamin,
Kirk, Henry,

1903
1903
1903
1905
1904
1905

Morgan, David,
Plant, Thomas,
Smith, Sherwin,
Spittal, James Reginald,
Waterhouse, Eric S.,

1905
1904
1903
1904
1905

BRANCH VII.

Political Economy.

Catty, Nancy Margaret; 1903

Revised Regulations.

Barth, Albert William,
Bower, Walter Guthrie,
Cadoux, Cecil John,||
Cotterill, Maud Knight,
Davies, Levi Thomas,
Hill, Annie,
John, Eliza,

Lee, Geo. Sam' Turnbull,
Marsh, Edgar Arthur J.,
Martin, Annie Pearce,
Maxwell, James Johnson,

Classics.

1907
1905
1911
1907
1906
1910
1909
1908
1906
1908
1908

Piercy, Wilfrid Ashton, 1908

Pulling, Virginia Edith, 1911

Record, Stanley P., 1907

Roberts, Ethel May, 1908

Skues, Mary Theresa, 1908

Symes, Eleanor, 1909

Tarrant, Dorothy, |I 1909

Thomas, Millicent Inglis, 1907

Vine, William Edwin, 1905

Williams, William Garnet, 1911

IVEathematics.

Allen, Arthur Ormiston, 1906

Kistory.

Adams, Caroline Frances,
Adshead, Frederick,
Bennison, John,
Blake, William Joseph,
Brockbank, Ja^ Lindow,
Cam, Helen Maud,||
Camfleld, Frederick W'",
Cooper, Winefrede Muriel,
Darke, Evelyn Beatrix,
Dolley, RegJ Ch« Frc%

1910
1908
1911
1909
1910
1909
1907
1910
1909
1911

Hearnshaw, Fossy J" C, 1908
Lockitt, Cha^ Henry, 1911

Macrae, Alexander, 1905

Neild, Nellie, 1908

Newton, Arthur Percival,|! 1910
Nicholls, Geo'"* M' L. Tr''^", 1911
Sparks, Henry John, 1911

Strong, John, 1908

Williamson, J. Alexander, 1909

Eng-lista.

Bates, Eneas Percy, 1910

Fisher, Alexander, 1911

Goggin, Stephen Edw^es, 1908

Guthkelch, A. Cha>* Louis, 1907

Jagger, John Hubert,|| 1909

King, Edith Mary, 1908

Pitt, Bernard, 1911

Paynter, Ada Mary, 1910

Porter, Charles Herbert, 1909

Shoosmith, Harry, 1911

Weekes, Agnes Russell, 1910

Frencb

Ashwell, Kathl" Eliza'i>, 1908
Craig, Joseph, 1910

Daniels, Walter Melville, 1906
Fielden, Frederick Joshua, 1911
Gardiner, Laetitia Jane,|| 1910

Hills, William Nogl, 1911

Ormston, George, 1911

Turquet, Gladys Rosaleen, 1911
Ward, Winifred, 1911

Webb, Charles Daulman, 1905

GRADUATES. — M.A. — IN AND AFTER 1903 (EXTERNAL). 239

Eggera, Wilhelm Joh" C, 1910
Snee, Edward Julian, 1910

German.

Young, Amy Mary,

1010

Cbinese.

Bruce, Joseph Percy, 1907

Hebrew and Aramaic (including- Syriac).

Abelson, Joshua.H 1909 I Mendelsohn, Lewis, 1910

Mann, David Mosea, 1906 |

Philosophy.

Blevin, William Paul,
Berthen, Edith A. Jones,ll
Chadwick, James Henry,
Davies, Meredith,
GofRn, Kat^i Marguerite,
Hirst, Edward Wales,

1908
1911
1910
1910
1910
1908

Langley, George Harry,ll 1909
Mark, Harry Thiselton, 1905
Thompson, Reginald W™, 1907
Walker, Leslie Joseph,!! 1909
Wolters, Alb' W°» PhillP',!! 1910

INTERMEDIATE LITERATURE EXAMINATION.^

NicoUe, William,
Pringle, William,

1882
1873

Wilkinson, m Spenser, 1878

1 Discontinued after 1885.

240

FACULTY OF ARTS {Continued),

DOCTORS OF LITERATURE.
Graduated before 1903.

Old Regulations.

Snglish, German, Anglo-Saxon, and Zcelandic.

Davis, John Francis, 1885

New Regulations.

Greek.

Dawes, Elizab^ Anna S., 1894 I Moulton, James Hope, 1901
Foat, Frank W" George, 1901 | Oakesmith, John, 1901

English.

Cunliffe, John William, 1892 | Lawrence, John, 1892

Hebrew.

GoUancz, Hermann, 1899 | Taylor, John, 1890

IMCental and IVEoral Science.

Granger, Frank Stephen, 1892 I Maher, Michael, 1900

Hayward, Frank Herb', 1901 |

Political Economy.

Irwin, Henry John, 1902

Greek Pbilosopliy.

Jones, William Arthur, 1902

241

FACULTY OP ARTS [Continued).

DOCTORS OP LITERATURE {Continued).

Graduated in and after 1903.

Internal Students,

History.

Reid Rachel Robertspn.-University College, | Skeel Caroline Anne James.-London School
^'^'^' ^ I of Economics; 1904.

Experimental Psychology.

Sleight, Walter Grey.— University College, 1911.

Sociology.

Oppenheimer, Heinrich.— London School of Economics, 1912.

External Students.

Classical Archaeologry.

Ely, Talfourd, 1903

Classics.

Way, Arthur Sanders, 1907 | Williams, Thomas Hudson, 1910

Education.

Watson, Foster, 1912

Englisli.

Baker, Ernest Albert, 1908 i Robin, Percy Ansell, 1910

Chambers, Raymond W., 1912 Sheavyn, Phoebe Anne Beale, 1906

Dale, Edmund, 1905 | Tickner, Frederick Windham, 1911

Frencb.

Studer, Paul, 1912

Hebrew.

Abelson, Joshua, 1911

History.

Crees, James Harold Edward, 1907 I Shaw, Alfred Edward, 1905

Horrocks, John Wesley, 1908 I Workman, Herbert Brook, 1907

Mental and XlXoral Science.

Foston, Hubert Marshall, 1904

Pbilosopby.

Caldecott, Alfred, 1906 | Pope, Ambrose, 1909

James, John George, 1905 Shearman, Arthur Thomas, 1908

Mark, Harry Thiselton, 1910 | Wolf, Abraham, 1905

Political Economy.

Armitage-Smith, George, 1906

242

FACULTY OF ARTS {Continued).

EXAMINATION IN PEDAGOGY.i

The degree or equivalent qualification shown is that possessed by the Candidate at the
time of proceeding to the Examination.

The following abbreviations have been used : —

Bed. C. = Bedford College for Women.
Datch. C. = Mary Datchelor Training College.
King's C. = King's College.
L.D.T.C. = London Day Training College.
M. Grey = Maria Grey Training College.
St. M. P. = St. Mary's College, Paddington.

H. Oxf. = Final Honours Schools, Oxford.
2r. Cam. = Tripos Examination, Cambridge^.

* Excelled in the Practical Examination.

t Excelled in the Written Examination.

II Denotes Distinguished by Special Proficiency.

Internal Students.

Abrahams, Ethel B., M.A., Bed. C, 1909
Adams, Ellen May, B.A., Bed. C, 1907

Aird, My MacColl, B.A., M. Grey, 1909

Aitken, M.C., M.A., Edin., Bed. C, 1905

Allen, Grace Lelia, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1911

AUeyne, E., H.Oxf., St. M. P., 1905

Ames, Florence, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1903

Anderson, M.C, B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1905

Anderton, My Ellen, B.Sc, Datch. C, 1906
Attenborough, E. M., B.A., Bed. C, 1905
Baker, Anne Muriel, B.Sc, Bed. C, 1907

Baker, A.M., H.Oxf., St. M. P., 1908

Baker, Maggie, B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1904

Ballinger, Isabel Mary, B.A., Bed. C, 1910
Barber, Everitt, H.Oxf., St. M. P., 1911

Barnett, Florence Elizth, B.Sc, Bed. C, 1907
Bate, Adeline Frances, B.Sc, Bed. C, 1909
Bazeley, E. T., H.Oxf., L.D.T.C, 1908

Beach, Olle Clara, B.A., Datch. C, 1910

Benison,Lorna Spencer, £.A., L.D.T.C, 1911
Benner, Henry Grey, B.A., W., L.D.T.C. 1911
Bennett, Agnes E., Tr. Cam., L.D.T.C, 1904
Bennett, Emily Ruth, B.A., M. Grey, 1911
Bennett, Gertrude E., B.Sc, Bed. C, 1905
Bennett, Muriel C, Tr. Cam., L.D.T.C, 1904
Billing, Vera Marguerite, B.Sc, St. M. P.,1910
tBishop, Grace Mu', Tr. Cam., St. M. P., 1910
Bithray, Marg' Bardsley, B.A., Datch.C, 1909
Blencowe, Elsie Isabel, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1908
Blok, Buena Sarah, B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1905
♦Bond, Dorothy, B.A., St. M. P., 1909

Bonynge, G'' CollwJ, B.A. Bel., M. Grey, 1911
Boole, Rose Mary, B.A., St. M. P., 1911

Boothby, E., B.A., M. Grey, 1905

Borrow, My Alex^, B.A., St. M. P., 1909

Boutflower, Margaret B., B.A., Bed. C, 1903
tBowden-Smith,A.G., Tr.Cam.,St. M. P., 1909
Boyd, Mary R., M.A., St. M. P., 1906

Bradford, Ed'-d Ju^Gast",J5.5c.,L.D.T.C. 1911
Bradshaw. Hen'* My R., B.A., Bed. C 1910
Bridger, Ellen Agnes, B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1906
Bright.Hilda Gladys May,£.^.,Datch.C.,1911

Brock, Frank H.C, M.A., L.D.T.C,
Brockway, William Geo., B.A. , King's C,
*Brooks, Frank W-, B.Sc, L.D.T.C,
♦Brown, Edith, B.A., L.D.T.C,
Brown, Helen Mary, Tr. Cain., St. M. P.,
Brown, Jas. H., B.D.,StA., L.D.T.C,
Brown, Margaret, B.Sc, Bed. C,
Bryant, Constance, B.A., L.D.T.C,
Bryant, Minnie Kathar"", B.Sc, Bed. C,
Bryers, W., Tr. Cam., St. M.P.,
Burchby, Edith Mg'te, B.A., St. M. P.,
Burke, Charles Hy, B.Sc, L.D.T.C,
Biu-ton, Evelyn Harriett,.B.-Sc., Datch.C,
Byrne, Margaret W., Tr. Cam., St. M.P.,
Caiger, Jessie Ellen, B.A., L.D.T.C,
Cameron, Annie E., B.A., M. Grey,
Campbell, P. C, M.A., St A., M. Grey,
earless, Jos"e, H. Oxf., St. M. P.,
Case-Russell, Annie, B.A., L.D.T.C,
Cavenagh, Francis A., B.A., L.D.T.C,
tCharles, Dorothea My, H. Oxf., Bed. C,
Charles, Margaret Ellen, B.A., Bed. C,
Chetham-Strode, Dy F., B.A., St. M. P.,
Chinneck, Winifred G., B.A., Bed. C,
Chubb, Muriel Lizzie, B.A., Bed. C,
Cleaver, Rose, B.A., St. M. P.,
Colbourne, F. 3.,B.A., Wales, Datch.C,
Colebrook, E. V., B.A., Datch. C,
Cole, Ma>iso Dy L", Tr. Cam., St. M. P.,
Collins, Dy Frances, B.A., L.D.T.C,
Connaghten, My, B.A. Ire., M. Grey,
Cook, Mildred Eva, B.A., Bed. C,
Cope, Irene, B.A., M. Grey,
Cotton, Myra Kate n.,B.A., Bed. C,
Coutts,HelenM*dneCou"^£.Sc.,L.D.T.C.,
Craig-Houston, CM., B.A. Ire., M. Grey,
Craik, Jane M^^Laren, B.A. Ire, St. M. P.,
Crick, Margaret M., H. Oxf., L.D.T.C,
Croft, Alice Mary, B.A., Leeds, Bed. C,
Crowdy, Rosamund, Tr. Cam., St. M. P.,
Cruttwell, Constance, H.Oxf., St. M. P.,
Cullis, M. A., H. Oxf., Bed. C,

1905
1908
1911
1908
1907
1911
1908
1911
1909
1906
1906
1910
1911
1907
1906
1907
1908
1907
1906
1905
1907
1909
1911
1904
1910
1905
1906
1907
1910
1911
1908
1911
1910
1903
1909
1906
1909
1908
1911
1911
1910
1908

1 The List of Graduates who obtained Diplomas at the Examination in the Art, Theory
and History of Teaching is given on p. 320.

PEDAGOGY (internal).

243

Cunynghame, G. M.E., H. Oxf.,St. M.P., 1905
Curtis, Katharine My, B.A., Bed. C, 1909
Cuthbertaon, B. Mabel, B.A., Bed. C, 1903
Dale, Ada Margaret, B.A., L. D.T.C., 1906
Dale, Eleanor Maud, B.A., Bed. C, 1904

Daly, Lilian, B.A., R.U.I., L.D.T.C, 1904
Dann, William Squire, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1908
Davison, Phillis, B.A., Bed. C, 1908

de Bruin, Elizabeth, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1908
De la Hey, D. C O., H. Oxf., St. M. P., 1907
Dent, Hannah Gwenii"«, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1906
Derrick, Ellen Letitia, B.A., Bed. C, 1903
Derrick, Grace Adelaide, B.A., Bed. C, 1911
de Sausmarez, E. F., H. Oxf., St. M. P. 1909
*tDeutsch, Henriette, Tr. Cam., St.M.P., 1907
Dikshit,NandnathK.,j5.A.Bom.,King'sC,1906
Dobbin, Alithea P., B.A., Ire., L.D.T.C, 1907
Dobbs, Gladys Mary, B.A., Bed. C, 1905

Dodgson, Sarah A., M.A. Vict., M. Grey, 1909
Drury, Janet Wortley, B.A., Bed. C, 1905
Duckett, E. S., M.A., St. M. P., 1905

Dunell, Beryl G^", Tr. Cam., St. M. P., 1911
Dunnicliff , Marg'e C, Tr. Cam., St. M. P., 1907
Dywien, Sarah, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1911

Earle, Mary Winifred Alc%£.A.,Datch.C, 1910
Eastgate, Frances M., H. Oxf., St. M. P., 1906
Edghill, Ella Mary, M.A., L.D.T.C, 1906

Elder, William Gardiner, B.Sc, L.D.T.C,1911
Engvall, Hart Eugenie, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1910
Fairbairns, Mary E., H. Oxf., Bed. C, 1904
Farnell, R., H. Oxf., St. M. P., 1908

Fielding, E. M. F., B.A., St. M. P., 1908

Firth, Catharine Beat^S B.A., M. Grey, 1906
Fisher, Mabel Gertrude, B.A., Bed. C, 1903
Fitchew, Edith Muriel, B.A., Bed. C, 1906
Fleming, Helen Francis, B.A., Bed. C, 1904
Fowler, Harold Elliott, B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1910
Fox, Mary, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1905

Freer, R. W. W. F^-G^, H. Oxf., St. M. P., 1907
Friend,Winifred Irene C, B.Sc, Bed. C, 1909
Frost, D. M. F., Tr. Cam., M. Grey, 1910

Fry, Beatrice Dorothy, B.A., Datch. C, 1911
Gadsby, Beatrice A. A., B.A., Bed. C, 1904
Gardner, Mabel, Tr. Cam., Bed. C, 1910

Gemmell, Jane A., Tr. Cam., Bed. C, 1905
Gibbard, Cyril A-- Hugh, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1911
Gibbon, Muriel, Tr. Cam., Bed. C, 1911

Giddings, Lilian E., B.A., L.D.T.C, 1903
Giles, Edith Mary, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1910

Gillespie, M. J., Tr. Cam., Bed. C, 1905

Gittins, Winifred, B.A., St. M. P., 1906

Gordon,MarthaF.B.,B.^.,2i.C7./.,Bed.C,1905
Gordon, Ruth, H. Oxf., St. M. P., 1909

Goudie, Helena Maud, B.A., Datch. C, 1911
Green, Caroline, Tr. Cam., L.D.T.C. 1909
Green, Eleanor Mary, B.A., Bed. C, 1906
♦Green, Phyllis Leader, B.A., Bed. C, 1909
Griffiths, E.Madeline L.,B.A., L.D.T.C,1906
Guest, Agnes Muriel, B.A., Datch. C, 1911
Hall, Jessie Kate, B.A., Bed C, 1906

Hall, Margaret Lank'-, Tr.Cam.,L.D.T.C., 1910
Hambloch, Emily L., Tr. Cam., L.D.T.C. 1907
♦Hammond, M., Tr. Cam., St. M. P., 1908
Hancock, Edith, B.Sc, Datch. C, 1909

Hancock, Ethel Mary, B.Sc, Bed. C, 1907
tHarding,H'i''Blanche,5.^.,TFa/.,Bed.C,1910
Harper, Winifred Walt" B.A., L.D.T.C, 1909
Harries, G. May, B.A.,M. Grey, 1908

Harrison, Fr» Lilian, H. Oxf., Bed. C, 1910
Harrison, Gladys, B.A., St. M. P., 1910

Harrison, Sarah E.S., B.A., L.D.T.C, 1904
Harvey, Constance, B. Sc, Bed. C, 1911

Hasluck, Eugene Lewis, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1910
Hattersley, Maud, Tr. Cam., L.D.T.C, 1904 ;
Haydon, Emily M. E., B.A., Bed. C, 1906
Hawley, Lilian May, Tr. Cam., Bed. C 1910
Herdsman, Dorothy, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1911 !
Hessenauer, Nora M?, B.A,, M. Grey, 1911

Q2 i

Higgs, Mary, M.A., St. M. P., i906

Hiley, Dorothea F. P., H. Oxf., Bed. C , 1905
Hill, Frederick W"', B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1910
Hirst, Christina Maria, Tr.Cam., Bed. C, 1911
Hollom, Edith Gertrude, B.A., L.D.T C 1906
Hood, Doris Theresa, B.A., Bed. C, " 1911
Hosgood, Blanche El'^M., B.A., Datch.C,1906
Howard, Lucy C, B.A., St. M. P., 1908

Hunt, Hilary Muriel, B.A ., Bed, C, 1911

Hughes, J. D., M.A.Glas., St. M. P., 1906
Hyland, Ethel M., B.A., L.D.T.C, 1905

Ingram, Florence Maude, B.A., Bed. C, 1907
Inman, Ethel M., Tr. Cam., L.D.T.C, 1905
Isaac, Christian Mary, B.A., M. Grey, 1910
Jaggs, Lilian Maria, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1907

Jameson, Kate Pringle,Tr.Com.,St.M.P., 1909
Jay, Winifred S., B.A., Datch. C, 1905

Jenkins, Mary E., B.A., L.D.T.C, 1908

Jewson, Constance, Tr. Cam., St. M. P., 1909
Joels, Elizabeth Annie, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1911
Jones, Dorothy Nelson, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1911
Jones, Gwe'i M^^a Elean"-, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1910
Jones, M.y Gwladys, Tr. Cam., St. M. P., 1909
Kane, Mary Morgan, B.A. , Ire, Bed. C, 1907
Keay, Nora, jB.^., L.D.T.C, 1909

t*Keeling, M.A H. Oxf., St. M. P., 1908

King, William Henry, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1911
Kirkman, S., M.A.Irc, Datch. C, 1905

Knight,SyMontg"«Holton,£.5c.,L.D.T.C.,1911
Knowle3,ConstceHarrison,.B.Sc.,L.D.T.C.,1911

Lane, L. R. A., H. Oxf., St. M. P.,
Langdon, Ethel Mary, B.A., Bed. C,
Langhorne, M. M. W., B.Sc, Bed. C,
Langley, Irene Joan, B.A., Bed. C,
Latta, Sophia, M.A., Edin., M. Grey,
Lenn, Frances Daisy, B.A., Bed. C,
Leopard, Mary Maud, B.A., Bed. C,
Leslie, Isabel E., M.A. St. And., M. Grey, 1909
Levy, Lewis, B.Sc, L D.T.C 1910

Lewin, Florc« Charlotte, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1910
Lewis, Mabel E., Tr. Cam., L.D.T.C, 1904
Ling, Dora Louise, B.A., M. Grey, 1909

Lister, Helen, B.A. Vict., M. Grey, 1907

Lob, Hyman, B.A., Camb., L D.T.C,
Lowdon, Mary Gladys, B.A., Datch. C;

1908
1907
1908
1906
1909
1911
1903

1911
1911

Lomman, Helen My, B.A., Datch. C, 1906

Luscombe,E. R., B.A.,Jj.I).T.C., 1905

Lynd, Doro'^y, B.A. , Ire, St. M. P. 1907

Lynd, Sarah, B.A., Ire, St. M. P., 1908

Magner, My Gertrude, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1906

Manson, Norah R., Tr. Cam., Bed. C, 1907

Marsh, Grace Ella, Tr. Cam., L.D.T.C, 1907

♦Marshall, My E., M.A. , Vict., M. Grey, 1907

♦Martin, Edmund R^, B.Sc, L.D.T.C. 1910

Martin, Jessie A., B.A., L.D.T.C, 1907
Matthew, Margt Winifred, B.A., Bed. C, 1907

M^^Connell, M. W., B.A.Ire., St. M. P., 1908
M'Cutchan, E. F. G., B.A.Dub., St. M. P., 1908

McNeill, Eliza Kerr, M.A. ,01., M. Grey, 1911

Meades, Charles, B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1908

Meates, Nancy, H. Oxf., St. M. P., 1910

Mendoza, Mordecai, B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1911

Menzies, Annie Marge', b.A ., L.D.T.C, 1906

Merryman, Alice, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1903

Mills, Forester, B.A., Oxf., King's C, 1908

Milne,F.E.E.,-B.Sc.,St.M.P., 1907

Mitchell, G.M., 5.^., Datch. C, 1905

Monkhouse, Olive E., B.A., L.D.T.C, 1909

Mortimer, C.A., B.A., L.D.T.C, 1905

Mortimer, M. H., B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1907

MuUins, Elinor K., Tr. Cam., Bed. C, 1907

Munro, Belle M., Tr. Cam., Bed. C, 1907

tNeild, Ada, B.A. Vict., Datch. C, 1908

Neild, Nellie, B.A., Datch. C, 1906

Newman, Simeon, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1908

Newton, Dora C, B.A., Datch. C, 1907

Nicholas, Gertrude S., B.A., Bed. C., 1903

Nicholas, G. M. L. T., B.A., Bed. C, 1905

244

PEDAGOGY (INTERNAL).

Niemeyer, Anne F« H„ H. Oxf., Bed. C, 1910
Nixon, My Alice, Tr. Cam., Batch. C, 1910
Noakes, K., H. Oxf., M. Grey, 1908

Obel, Ellen Kirstine, B.Sc, L.D.T.C., 1907
Orange, Lionel, B.Sc, L.D.T.C., 1911

O'Eeilly, Bertha F. N., M.A., L.D.T.C. 1904
O'Toole. Hannah, B.A .Ire., L.D.T.C, 1906
Overton, B. M., H. Oxf., St. M. P., 1907

Pack, James Daniel, B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1909
Padfield, Eth' Priscilla, B.Sc, Datch. C, 1910
Parker, L. G., B.A., Datch. C, 1905

Parkinson, My, B.A., St. M. P., 1909

Parks, E. G., Tr. Cam., St. M. P., 1908

Paull, Herbert Alfred, B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1911
Pearman,Constance G.,Tr.Cam.,M. Grey, 1909
Perry, Agnes My, M.A.Irc, Bed. C, 1907

Perry, Janet H., B.A.Ire., Bed. C, 1907

Peto, B. S. M., H. Oxf., St. M. P., 1908

Peyer, Winifred, B.A., Datch. C, 1906

Phillips, Gwenl" U., B.A.Wales, L.D.T.C. 1904
Phipps, Marion E. A., B.A., L.D.T.C, 1907
Pomeroy, Florence Annie, B.Sc, Bed. C, 1909
Pope, Mary, B.A.Ire., L.D.T.C, 1909

Pope, Stanley George, B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1910
Preston, Grace E. W., B.A., Bed. C, 1905
Purves, Jessie May, B.A., M. Grey, 1911

Quinn, Elizabeth Kate, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1909
Quixley, Marg' L., H. Oxf., L.D.T.C, 1904
Ramsay, Euphemia Leys, .B..4., M. Grey, 1910
Randall, Kathleen Maud, fi.^.,Datch.C, 1909
Rau,AmmembalR.,B.^.Marfr., L.D.T.C, 1907
Read, Bertha, B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1910

Read, Elsie Kate, B.A., M. Grey, 1910

Read, Elvira J., B.A.Dub., L.D.T.C , 1905
♦Reed, May Baron, B.A., Bed. C, 1909

Reeve, D^^ea HoI" G., Tr. Cam., Bed. C, 1910
Rhodes, Clarissa M., M.A., L.D.T.C, 1904
Riley, Joseph, B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1909

Risley, Eleanor Olivia, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1911
Robinson, Editha Kate, B.A., Datch. C, 1910
Robinson, Florence, H. Oxf., L.D.T.C, 1910
Robinson, Lillie, B.A., Bed. C, 1911

Rolfe, Dorothy, B.A., Bed. C, 1907

Rosen, Victor, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1910

Rosenhain, Flora, B.A.Melb., L.D.T.C, 1904
Routh,PhoebeMg'Christn,.B.Sc.,Datch.C,1911
Rundell, Elsie Miriam, B.A., M. Grey, 1911
Ryan, Mary Josep»e, B.A.,Ire., St. M. P., 1910
Sachs, Ida Beata, Tr. Cam., Bed. C, 1908
Saflery, D.K.,if.^., Datch. C, 1905

Sainsbury, M^aCharlotte, J5.^., L.D.T.C, 1911
Schue, Blanche E., Tr. Cam., M. Grey, 1910
Sandall, M. M., B.A., Datch. C, 1908

Savory, G. H. L., B.A ., Datch. C, 1905

Schaap, Ethel, B.A., Bed. C, 1909

Schwabacher, O., Tr. Cam.. L.D.T.C, 1904
Scorer, Kathleen A., B.A., St. M. P., 1907
Scrivens, A-- George, B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1910
Seldon, Mabel S., B.A. Wales, Bed. C, 1907
tShort, Katharine J., B.A., St. M. P., 1907
Shove, Alice M., H. Oxf., L.D.T.C, 1904

tShute, Henry Alfred, B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1911
Silsby, Eleanor, B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1907

Simmons, Dorothy M., B.A., L.D.T.C, 1903
Sinclair, Olive W., H. Oxf., L.D.T.C, 1911
Skinner, Margin C H. D., B.Sc, Bed. C, 1903
Slater, Mildred Ivy, B.A., Datch. C, 1909
Smith, Amy M., B.A., L.D.T.C, 1908

smith, Mary H., Tr. Cam., L.D.T.C, 1904
Smyth, Letitia May, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1906
Soldan, Louisa, B.A., Bed. C, 1910

♦Soothill, Dorothea, Tr. Cam., Bed. C, 1910
Spears, Eleanor Sharpe, B.A., M. Grey, 1909
Stevenson.Reb«<:<;''Kirkwood,fi.Sc.,BedC,1911
Stewart, Winifred, .B.A., Bed. C, 1909

Stokes, Eleanor M., B.Sc, Bed. C, 1908

Stone, Mary B., B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1904

*tStonehouse,MyVeronicsJS.A.,Datch.C,1911
Storr, Erica Violet, H. Oxf., Bed. C, 1904
*Storr, Muriel, R. Oxf., L.D.T.C, 1906

Stott, Nellie Maud, Tr. Cam., Bed. C, 1910
tStroude, Ellen, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1910

Stubbs, Dorothy, B.A., St. M. P., 1908

Sturton, Florence M., Tr. Cam., Bed. C, 1905
Sutton,Rhoda Mary Lyle, B.A., L.D.T.C,1911
Talbot, Gertrude Maria, B.Sc, Bed. C, 1911
Taylor, M. B., Tr. Cam., St. M. P., 1905

Taylor,M'Thd'i Emily, Tr. Cam., St. M. P., 1910
Taylor, W. A. S., Tr. Cam., St. M. P., 1908
Taylor, Winifred Mary, B.A., Bed. C, 1904
Thackeray, E'e Gabii«, H. Oxf., St. M. P., 1910
Thomson, A. C P., M.A.Glas., M. Grey, 1907
Thompson, Helen Gert., B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1911
Thome, Alice Muriel, B.A., Datch. C. 1911
Thornicroft,ElsieTheo.,Tr.Ca?H.,Bed.C,1911
Tombleson, Kate L-^^, B.A., M. Grey, 1911
Tong, Helen Mary, B.A., Bed. C, 1904

Tonkin, Beatrice A., Tr. Cam., St. M. P., 1909
Tonkin, Margaret G., Tr. Cam. St. M. P.,1909
Treffry, Katharine, Tr. Cam., St. M. P., 1911
IITrench, Isobel J., M.A.,Edin., Bed. C.,1903
Trevelyan, Cha^W^.JS.A.Oa;., L.D.T.C, 1911
Triebel, Louis Augustus, £.A., L.D.T.C, 1911
Troake, Elizabeth, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1910

Tunnicliff , H. E., B.A., Datch. C ., 1906

*Turnbull,Ro='S'"i«M,M.A.,GZ.,M. Grey, 1911
Turner, Gladys Ethel C, B.A., Bed. C, 1904
Turner, Winifred, B.A., M. Grey, 1906

Turner, Winifred, B.A., M. Grey, 1911

Urquhart, Bertha, B.A., Bed. C, 1906

Usher, Dorothy Eliz^h E., B.A., L.D.T.C, 1909
*Varley, Alice Mary, B.A., M. Grey, 1910
Vaughan, Edith, M.A., Bed. C, 1906

Walrond, E. E. M., Tr. Cam., St. M. P., 1907
Walters, Y. G., Tr. Cam., Bed. C, 1905

Waller,EosamondMy,Tr.Cam., St. M.P., 1909
Warren, John Percy, B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1910
Warwick, Lily M., B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1907

Watkins, D. K. G., B.A.Dur., L.D.T.C, 1908
Watson, Effie, M.A.,Man., St. M. P., 1910
Watts, Clara Margaret, J5.5c., L.D.T.C, 1911
Wechsler, A™, B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1910

Wells, My Maria, B.Sc.Wales, Bed. C, 1909
West, E. M. M., Tr. Cam., St. M. P., 1906
Western, Fred^ J., B.A.Camh., L. D.T.C, 1904
White, Edith Nora, £.A., Bed. C, 1903

Whittingham, M. G., B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1905
Wickham, L. M., B.A., M. Grey, 1908

Wigner, E. C, B.A., Datch. C, 1908

Wilkinson, Beryl K. R., B.A., Bed. C, 1903
Wilkinson, E. E. R., Tr. Cam., St. M. P., 1908
Willett, Arnold T., B.A., Oxf., Kmg's C, 1907
Williams, Lucy E., B.A., Bed. C, 1903

Wilson, E. F., B.A., Datch. C, 1905

Wilson, Grace Agnes, B.A., Bed. C, 1903
♦Wilson, Mary, £.A.,M. Grey, 1908

Wilson, Muriel, B.A.Vict., M. Grey, 1908
Winbush, D., B.A., M. Grey, 1905

Wood, Helen Edith, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1911
Wood, Mary Frances, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1906
Wood, Sydney Herbert, B.Sc, L.D.T.C, 1910
Wood, Walter deBurley, -B.A. Oa;.,King'sC1910
Woolf, Eleazar, B.A., L.D.T.C, 1911

Woolmer, Florence Mary, B.A., Bed. C, 1911
Wooster, Consf^^ Ellen, B.A., St. M. P., 1906
Wriglit, Elsie Hulland, B.A., Bed. C, 1907
Wrigley, Leslie J., M.A.,Me»., L.D.T.C, 1904
Yate-Lee, Florence S., T»-.Cow.,L.D.T.C., 1904
Young, Jessie Stow, B.Sc, Bed. C, 1903
Zachary, Katharine T., B.A., Bed. C, 1903

245

FACULTY OF ARTS {Continued).
EXAMINATION IN PEDAGOGY {Continued).
External Students.'^

{For explanation of symbols, see p. 242.)

Allen, Alfred Frederick, B.Sc, 1908

Anderson, Selina, B.A., Vict., 1910

Archibald, Edith, M.A., I905

Ashworth, Richard, B.A., 1908

Baverstock, Edith Marguerite, B.Sc, 1906

Benson, George Richard, B.A., 1910

Bird, Edith Mary, B.A., 1911

Boswell, Katharine Gumming, B.Sc, 1910

*tBrown, Ivor, B.Sc, Wales, 1906

BuUey, John Ivo, B.A., 1909

Butler, Christina Violet, H.Oxf., 1907
Callister, WilliamEdward,£.Sc.,Fictom,1909

Capel, Arthur G. D., B.Sc, 1907

Childs, Edward Claud, 5.^., 1908

Childs, Sidney, M.^., 1910

Clayborn, Herbert Ashman, B.Sc, 1908

Cole, Percival Richard, M.A., Sydney, 1905

Coombs, Gladys Alicia, £.^., 1905

Cox, Ethel Emily, £.^., 1908

Cox, Gladys, B.A., 1911

Crowhurst, Cecil, B.A., 1911

Cull, Edward Charles, B.Sc, 1908

*tDalrymple, Maggie, B.Sc, Wales, 1910

Dann, Charles Harwood, B.A., Oxf., 1911
David, William, M.A.,B.Sc {Economics), 1909

Davies, Florence Jessy, B.A., 1906

Dawson," Shepherd, M.^., Vict, 1906

Decks, Beatrice Caroline, B.A., 1906

Dennison, James Everington, B.A., 1904

Drew, Frederick William, B.A., Wales, 1909

Elrtridge, Frederick John Pay, B.Sc, 1911

Ellis, George Barker, M.A., Liverpool, 1909

Evans, Cowper Basil, B.A., 1908

Fildes, Lucy Gratia, ^.^., 1911

Ford, Edith Alice, B.A., 1909

tForster, Joseph Makepeace, B.A., 1908

Meyer, Lilian Barbara, M.A., 1911

Mills, Robert Edward, B.Sc, 1911
Moore, Robert Charles, M.Sc, Liverpool, 1910

Murphy, Letitia Gwen", B.A., 1909

Naish, Mary Prideaux, B.A., 191 1

♦Newby, Catharine Reed, B.A., 191 1

Oram, Evelyn Mary, B.A., 1904

Oram, Lilian Gertrude, B.A., 1904

Ord, Beatrice, B.Litt., Durham, 1911

Oxley, Maud Annie, B.A., 1905

Palmer, Gilbert, B.Sc, 1911

Parks, George John, D.Sc, 1905

Parry, Albert William, B.A., Wales, 1904

Parsons, Jessie, B.A., Madras, 1908

fPassmore, Mary, 5. J^ ., 1908

Perkins, Arthmr Lea, M.A., Cambridge, 1910

*Pitts, Harriett Maggie, B.A., Wales, 1910

Pocock, Mary Agard, B.Sc, 1911

Reid, Margaret, jB.JL., 1910

♦Ridsdale, Harold Edgar, B.A., Oxford, 1909

Roberts, Thomas Taylor, B.A., Syd., 1905

Rogers, Frank Edwin, B.A., 1904

Roseby, Gertrude Amy, B.A., Sydney, 1905

Ross, Douglas Ward, M.A., Oxf., 1910

Rounsefell, John, B.^.,£.Sc., 1907
Sampson, Lionel Henry Wynn,fi.^. Oxf., 1908